Latin America and Caribbean Population Growth Rates

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May 14, 2009, 4:20 pm
Source: CIA

This article presents the average annual percent change in the population, resulting from a surplus (or deficit) of births over deaths and the balance of migrants entering and leaving a country. The rate may be positive or negative. The growth rate is a factor in determining how great a burden would be imposed on a country by the changing needs of its people for infrastructure (e.g., schools, hospitals, housing, roads), resources (e.g., food, water, electricity), and jobs. Rapid population growth can be seen as putting strain of environmental conditions.The population growth rate for the world as a whole in 2009 is estimated to be 1.17%

By Region

North America

Central America

  1. Belize 2.15%
  2. Guatemala 2.07%
  3. Honduras 1.96%
  4. Nicaragua 1.78%
  5. El Salvador 1.66%
  6. Panama 1.50%
  7. Costa Rica 1.36%

Caribbean


  1. Turks and Caicos Islands 2.56%
  2. Cayman Islands 2.39%
  3. Anguilla 2.27%
  4. Haiti 1.84%
  5. British Virgin Islands 1.84%
  6. Dominican Republic 1.49%
  7. Aruba 1.48%
  8. Antigua and Barbuda 1.30%
  9. Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.85%
  10. Jamaica 0.76%
  11. Netherlands Antilles 0.73%
  12. Bermuda 0.65%
  13. Bahamas 0.54%
  14. Grenada 0.47%
  15. Saint Lucia 0.42%
  16. Montserrat 0.39%
  17. Barbados 0.38%
  18. Puerto Rico 0.34%
  19. Cuba 0.23%
  20. Dominica 0.21%
  21. United States Virgin Islands -0.03%
  22. Trinidad and Tobago -0.10%
  23. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines -0.34%

South America

  1. Paraguay 2.36%
  2. Bolivia 1.77%
  3. Venezuela 1.51%
  4. Ecuador 1.50%
  5. Colombia 1.38%
  6. Peru 1.23%
  7. Brazil 1.20%
  8. Suriname 1.10%
  9. Argentina 1.05%
  10. Chile 0.88%
  11. Uruguay 0.47%
  12. Guyana 0.18%

Combined

World
Rank
Country Population growth rate
(%) (2009 est.)
31

Turks and Caicos Islands

2.56
34

Cayman Islands

2.39
37

Paraguay

2.36
41

Anguilla

2.27
47

Belize

2.15
55

Guatemala

2.07
62

Honduras

1.96
70

Haiti

1.84
71

British Virgin Islands

1.84
73

Nicaragua

1.78
74

Bolivia

1.77
80

El Salvador

1.66
86

Venezuela

1.51
87 Panama 1.50
88

Ecuador

1.50
91

Dominican Republic

1.49
94

Aruba

1.48
99

Colombia

1.38
101

Costa Rica

1.36
104

Antigua and Barbuda

1.30
109

Peru

1.23
111

Brazil

1.20
115 World 1.17
121

Mexico

1.13
124

Suriname

1.10
125

Argentina

1.05
137

Chile

0.88
138

Saint Kitts and Nevis

0.85
143

Jamaica

0.76
145

Netherlands Antilles

0.73
148

Bermuda

0.65
153 Bahamas, The 0.54
157

Grenada

0.47
158

Uruguay

0.47
162

Saint Lucia

0.42
168

Montserrat

0.39
169

Barbados

0.38
172

Puerto Rico

0.34
181

Cuba

0.23
185

Dominica

0.21
186

Guyana

0.18
207

United States Virgin Islands

-0.03
216

Trinidad and Tobago

-0.10
225

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

-0.34

Further Reading

  1. CIA World factbook

Return to the Latin America and the Caribbean Collection

Citation

(2009). Latin America and Caribbean Population Growth Rates. Retrieved from http://editors.eol.org/eoearth/wiki/Latin_America_and_Caribbean_Population_Growth_Rates