Cotton aphids on flower

Parasitised aphids (mummies) and aphids killed by fungal pathogens.

Spiny bollworm moths on okra

Damage on okra due to feeding by aphids

Thrips on okra flower

Okra roots damaged by root-knot nematodes. Note gall or root-knots (left) and healthy roots (right).

Bacterial blight on young okra pod

Bacterial blight blackening of veins

Black mould leaf spots on the top side of an okra leaf

Black mould on lower surface of okra leaf

Flea beetle feeding on young okra pod

Okra seedling damaged by cutworm caterpillar (right). Note healthy seedling on the left. Close-up of cutworm (inset)

Okra seedlings affected by damping-off

Wilting of okra plant due to fusarium wilt

Young caterpillar of African bollworm feeding on okra leaf and a moth (inset).

Young grasshopper feeding on okra leaf

Young okra pods damaged by caterpillar of the spiny bollworm

Caterpillar of a spiny bollworm on okra. Note damage on seeds.

Caterpillar of the leafroller (Haritalodes derogata) on okra leaf.

Nymphs (two to the left) and adult cotton stainer on okra.

Brown stink bug (Halydicoris sp.) on okra.

Cotton seed bugs on okra

Powdery mildew on upper surface of okra leaf.