Common coral reef fishes of Tortola

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Content Cover Image

Stoplight parrotfish (Sparisoma viride), initial-phase (Adona9 at the English language Wikipedia (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), from Wikimedia Commons)

Introduction Tortola isone ofthe British Virgin Islands (Common coral reef fishes of Tortola) in the Caribbean Sea (Caribbean Sea large marine ecosystem). Over310 species of reef fishes have been identified during REEF Fish Surveys in Tortola.

25 most common species in Tortola

Brown chromis.jpg Brown chromis—tone of the reef fish with the highest mean abundance in Tortola. Reef Fish Identification, New World Publications © 1994. The following ranking is based on the results of2948REEF Fish Surveyscovering a bottom time of2186 hours and49 minutes.(REEF Geographic Zone Report. Tortola (including Buck Island and Frenchmans Cay. June 4, 2009). The species are ranked by the percentage of surveys in which a species was observed. Abundance of fishes in REEF Fish Surveys are estimated using the following categories: 1- single =1 individual, 2-few = 2- 10 individuals, 3-many = 11-100 individuals, and 4-abundant > 100 individuals.

300px-Blue tang.jpg Blue tang—the most frequently observed reef fish in Tortola. Reef Fish Identification, New World Publications © 1994. The mean numeric abundance (ranging from 1 - 4) was calculated for each species.. The mean abundance category is determined as follows: mean abundance category 0 - 1.49 = single, 1.50 - 1.99 = single-few, 2.0 - 2.49 = few, 2.5 - 2.99 = few-many, 3.0 - 3.49 = many, 3.5 -3.99 = many-abundant, and 4.0 = abundant.

Species

% of surveys observed
Mean abundance category

1. Blue tang

91.8

many

2. Foureye butterflyfish

90.1

few

3. Stoplight parrotfish

87.6

few-many

4. Bluehead

85.9

many

5. French grunt

84.9

few-many

6. Yellowtail snapper

84.1

few-many

7. Bicolor damselfish

83.7

many

8. Queen parrotfish

79.9

many

9. Bicolor damselfish

79.5

many

10. Sergeant major

79.1

many

11. Yellowhead wrasse

76.8

many

12. Bar jack

76.5

few-many

13. Trumpetfish

75.8

few

14. Redband parrotfish

75.2

single-few

15. Yellowtail damselfish

74.9

few-many

16. Fairy basslet

74.6

few-many

17. Yellow goatfish

73.8

few-many

18. Princess parrotfish

70.6

few-many

19. Spotted goatfish

70.6

few

20.Sharpnose puffer

69.9

few

21. Longspine squirrelfish

68.8

few

22. Rock beauty

68.3

few

23. Graysby

67.7

few

24. Brown chromis

66.8

many

25. Bluestriped grunt

65.2

few


References and Further Reading

Citation

McGinley, M. (2014). Common coral reef fishes of Tortola. Retrieved from http://editors.eol.org/eoearth/wiki/Common_coral_reef_fishes_of_Tortola