Common coral reef fishes of Salt Cay

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Content Cover Image

Blue tang—the most frequently observed reef fish inSalt Cay.Reef Fish Identification, New World Publications © 1994. (By Tewy (Own work) (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html), CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) or CC-BY-2.5 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5), via Wikimedia Commons)

Introduction Salt Cay is one of the Turks and Caicos Islands (Common coral reef fishes of Salt Cay) in the West Indies. Over210 species of reef fishes have been identified during REEF Fish Surveys in Salt Cay.

25 most common species in Salt Cay

Blue chromis.jpg Blue chromis—the reef fish with the highest mean abundance in Salt Cay. Reef Fish Identification, New World Publications © 1994. The following ranking is based on the results of216REEF Fish Surveyscovering a bottom time of224 hours and42 minutes.(REEF Geographic Zone Report. June 3, 2009). The species are ranked by the percentage of surveys in which a species was observed. Abundance of fishes in REEF Fish Surveys are estimated using the following categories: 1- single =1 individual, 2-few = 2- 10 individuals, 3-many = 11-100 individuals, and 4-abundant > 100 individuals. The mean numeric abundance (ranging from 1 - 4) was calculated for each species.. The mean abundance category is determined as follows: mean abundance category 0 - 1.49 = single, 1.50 - 1.99 = single-few, 2.0 - 2.49 = few, 2.5 - 2.99 = few-many, 3.0 - 3.49 = many, 3.5 -3.99 = many-abundant, and 4.0 = abundant.

Species

% of surveys observed

Mean abundance category

1. Blue tang

92.1

few-many

2. Stoplight parrotfish

92.1

few-many

3. Bluehead

90.3

many

4. Foureye butterflyfish

88.4

few

5. Fairy basslet

86.1

many

6. Rock beauty

85.6

few

7. Blue chromis

84.7

many-abundant

8. Bicolor damselfish

84.3

few-many

9. Trumpetfish

81.5

single-few

10. French grunt

80.6

few-many

11. Schoolmaster

77.3

few

12. Queen parrotfish

73.6

few

13. Coney

70.4

few

14. Bluestriped grunt

70.4

few-many

15. ellowtail snapper

68.5

few-many

16. Yellowhead wrasse

68.1

few-many

17. Princess parrotfish

67.1

few

18. Banded butterflyfish

67.1

few

19. Bar jack

66.7

few

20.Redband parrotfish

66.7

few-many

21. Creole wrasse

64.8

many

22. Longsnout butterflyfish

61.1

single-few

23. Ocean surgeonfish

60.6

few

24. Harlequin bass

59.7

few

25. Smooth trunkfish

58.3

single-few

References and Further Reading

Citation

McGinley, M. (2014). Common coral reef fishes of Salt Cay. Retrieved from http://editors.eol.org/eoearth/wiki/Common_coral_reef_fishes_of_Salt_Cay