Common coral reef fishes of Antigua

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School of sergeant majors, Jamaica (By Uxbona (Own work) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0), via Wikimedia Commons)

Introduction

Antiguais a part of the nation Antigua and Barbuda (Common coral reef fishes of Antigua) inthe Lesser Antillies of the Caribbean Sea (Caribbean Sea large marine ecosystem). Over 165 species of reef fishes have been identified during REEF Fish Surveys in Antigua.

25 most common species in Antigua

Blue tang—the most frequently observed reef fish in Antigua. Reef Fish Identification, New World Publications © 1994.

The following ranking is based on the results of 32 surveys covering a bottom time of25 hours and 52 minutes. (REEF Geographic Zone Report, May 27, 2009). The species are ranked by the percentage of surveys in which a species was observed.

Blue chromis—the reef fish with the highest mean abundance in Antigua. Reef Fish Identification, New World Publications © 1994.

Abundance of fishes in REEF Fish Surveys are estimated using the following categories: 1- single =1 individual, 2-few = 2- 10 individuals, 3-many = 11-100 individuals, and 4-abundant > 100 individuals. The mean numeric abundance (ranging from 1 - 4) was calculated for each species.. The mean abundance category is determined as follows: mean abundance category 0 - 1.49 = single, 1.50 - 1.99 = single-few, 2.0 - 2.49 = few, 2.5 - 2.99 = few-many, 3.0 - 3.49 = many, 3.5 -3.99 = many-abundant, and 4.0 = abundant.

Species

% of surveys observed

Mean abundance category

1. Blue tang

100.0

few-many

2. Bluehead

90.6

many

3. Stoplight parrotfish

87.5

few-many

4.Yellowtail damselfish

81.3

few

5. Foureye butterflyfish

81.3

few-many

6. Yellowtail snapper

78.1

few-many

7. Sergeant major

78.1

few-many

8. Graysby

78.1

few

9. French grunt

75.0

few-many

10. Spanish hogfish

75.0

few

11. Yellowhead wrasse

75.0

few-many

12. Blue chromis

71.9

few-many

13. Bicolor damselfish

71.9

many

14. Banded butterflyfish

68.8

single-few

15. Ocean surgeonfish

68.8

many

16. Rock beauty

65.6

single-few

17. Black durgon

65.6

few-many

18. Redband parrotfish

65.6

few-many

19. Princess parrotfish

65.6

few

20. Trumpetfish

65.6

few

21. Slippery dick

62.5

few-many

22. Coney

62.5

few

23. Yellow goatfish

59.4

many

24. Brown chromis

59.4

many

25. Spotted goatfish

59.4

few

References and Further Reading

Citation

McGinley, M. (2014). Common coral reef fishes of Antigua. Retrieved from http://editors.eol.org/eoearth/wiki/Common_coral_reef_fishes_of_Antigua