Dysstroma

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Goto:

Dysstroma Hübner, 1825

Dysstroma Hübner, 1825; ; TS: Phalaena truncata Hufnagel
Polyphasia Stephens, 1831; Ill. Br. Ent. (Haustellata) 3 (3): 227; TS: Phalaena centumnotata Schulze
- = ; [NACL], 101; [RFEL]

Dysstroma (Hydriomenini); [NACL], 101
Dysstroma; [CidS], 5
Dysstroma (Cidariini); [FE]; [RFEL]

800x595 (~85Kb) USA: Lincoln Park, West Seattle, King Co., WA, 9.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela

The exact identification of this species is still unknown, but tentatively assumed to belong into this group.

~ 50 spp.

Dysstroma citrata (Linnaeus, 1761)

EU, Urals, Caucasus, Transcaucasia, N.Kazakhstan, Mongolia, S.Siberia, Amur, Sakhalin, Kurils, China, Tibet, Korea, Japan, from (Alaska - Newfoundland) - to (New England, California). See [maps] Syysvarpumittari Dark Marbled Carpet

Phalaena (Geometra) citrata Linnaeus, 1761
Geometra variata Thunberg, ?; (preocc.)
- = ; [RFEL]
Phalaena marmorata Fabricius, 1794
- = ; [NACL], #7182; [RFEL]
Phalaena strigulata Fabricius, 1794
- = ; [RFEL]
Phalaena immanata Haworth, 1809
- = ; [NACL], #7182; [RFEL]
Phalaena omicronata Donovan, 1811
- = ; [NACL], #7182 (ident. uncert.); [RFEL]
Polyphasia amoenata Stephens, 1831
- = ; [RFEL]
immanaria (Doubleday, 1849)
- = ; [NACL], #7182
Cidaria passeraria Freyer, 1846
- = ; [RFEL]
Harpalyce immanaria Doubleday, 1849
- = ; [RFEL]
Cidaria simpliciata Walker, 1862
- = ; [RFEL]
Cidaria immanata ab. unicoloraria Staudinger, 1871
- = ; [RFEL]
mulleolata (Hulst, 1898)
- = ; [NACL], #7182
Cidaria immanata ab. thingvallata Staudinger, 1901
- = ; [RFEL]
Cidaria citrata tibetana Heydemann, 1929
- = ; [RFEL]
Cidaria citrata islandicaria Heydemann, 1929
- = ; [RFEL]

Dysstroma citrata, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Dysstroma citrata, Schmetterlinge der Schweiz [Heiner Ziegler]
Dysstroma citrata, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Dysstroma citrata, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
Dysstroma citrata, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Chloroclysta citrata, Larvae of North-European Lepidoptera [Kimmo Silvonen]
Dysstroma citrata, Svenska fjärilar [SVF]

Chloroclysta citrata;
Dysstroma citrata; [NACL], #7182; [RFEL]

682x550 (~110Kb) Russia, Moscow, 10.7 - 15.8.2004, Photo © D. Smirnov	575x500 (~106Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 28.7.2005, Photo © D. Smirnov	720x574 (~107Kb) upperside Russia, Moscow area, 10.8.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov
713x607 (~107Kb) underside Russia, Moscow area, 10.8.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov	720x575 (~97Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 24.8.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov	332x532 (~32Kb)

Larva on Vaccinium , V. myrtillus, V. uliginosum, Aster tripolium [SPRK], Betula ermanii, Salix , Ledum palustre, Calluna vulgaris, Epilobium angustifolium, Betula pendula, Fragaria vesca, Rubus idaeus, Alchemilla alpina, Crataegus , Rosa , Alnus rubra, Betula occidentalis, Mertensia , Symphoricarpos , Arbutus menziesii, Ribes , Larix laricina, Tsuga heterophylla, Potentilla egedii, Rubus allegheniensis, Rubus vitifolius, Geum macrophyllum, Malus , Prunus virginiana, Sorbus , Populus tremuloides [RFEL]

D. c. citrata
D. c. alexandrowskana (Matsumura, 1925) Sakhalin, Amur, Kuriles, Primorye, Japan
- Cidaria (Dystroma) alexandrowskana Matsumura, 1925; J. Coll. Agric. Hokkaido imp. Univ. 15: 163; TL: Sakhalin
- Dysstroma citrata alexandrowskana; [RFEL]
D. c. septentrionata (Heydemann, 1929) Yakutia, Transbaikalia, Buryatia, Irkutsk, Taimyr, Altai, Sajan, Mongolia
- Cidaria truncata ab. krassnojarscensis Fuchs, 1899; Jb. Nassau Ver. Nat. 52: 156
  - = Dysstroma citrata ; [RFEL]
  - = ?Dysstroma citrata septentrionata ; [RFEL](?) ,
- Cidaria citrata krassnojarscensis; Prout, 1914, in Seitz, Die Gross Schmett. Erde 4: 222
- Dysstroma citrata septentrionata; [RFEL]
D. c. katshadalarium Beljaev & Vasilenko, 2002 Magadan, Kamchatka, Komandor I., N.Kurils
- Dysstroma citratum katshadalarium Beljaev & Vasilenko, 2002; Ent. Fennica 13 (4): 213, f. 5a-b, 6a-c; TL: Russia, Kamchatka, Nachikinskoe Zerkal'tse Mt.
- Dysstroma citrata katshadalarium; [RFEL]
Misidentified/misapplied:
- Cidaria truncata; Alphéraky, 1897, in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 9: 342
- Larentia truncata; Staudinger & Rebel, 1901, Cat. Lep. palaearct. Faunengeb. 1: 293
- Larentia immanata; Staudinger & Rebel, 1901, Cat. Lep. palaearct. Faunengeb. 1: 293
- Cidaria citrata; Djakonov, 1929, Arkiv för Zool. 21A (1): 5, 6, 21
- Cidaria citrata; Djakonov, 1931, Ann. Mus. Zool. Acad. Sci. de l'URSS 32: 399
- Cidaria citrata; Kurentzov, 1963, in Soboleva, Fauna Kamchtatsk Prov.: 25
- Cidaria citrata; Sedykh, 1979, Entomol. Obozr. 58 (2): 292
- Dysstroma citrata conformalis; Bryk, 1942, Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 56: 68
D. c. glacialis (Hulst, 1898)
- longula (Hulst, 1898)
  - = Dysstroma citrata glacialis ; [NACL], #7182a
- Dysstroma citrata glacialis; [NACL], #7182a

Dysstroma concinnata (Stephens, 1831) Britain
- Chloroclysta concinnata;
Dysstroma pseudimmanata (Heydemann, 1929) Magadan, Kamchatka, Amur, Yakutia, Transbaikalia, Buryatia, Irkutsk, Altai, Sajan, Japan, Mongolia, .... See [maps]
- Cidaria pseudimmanata Heydemann, 1929
- Dysstroma pseudimmanata splendida Inoue, 1976
  - = Dysstroma pseudimmanatum ; [RFEL]
- Dysstroma pseudimmanata, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Dysstroma pseudimmanatum; Beljaev & Vasilenko, 2002, Ent. Fennica 13 (4): 216; [RFEL]

Dysstroma infuscata (Tengström, 1869)

NEU, CEU, Magadan, Kamchatka, Sakhalin, Amur, Primorye, Yakutia, Transbaikalia, Buryatia, Irkutsk, Taimyr, Ural, Mongolia. See [maps] Rämevarpumittari

Cidaria truncata var. infuscata Tengström, 1869; Notis. Sällsk. Fauna & Fl. Fenn. Förh. 10: 320

Dysstroma infuscata, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Dysstroma infuscata, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
Dysstroma infuscata, Svenska fjärilar [SVF]

Dysstroma infuscatum; Beljaev & Vasilenko, 2002, Ent. Fennica 13 (4): 216
Dysstroma infuscata; [RFEL]

500x393 (~33Kb) upperside FINLAND: Ks: Kuusamo, Jäkälänmutkantie, 12.7.1995, Photo © Juha Salokannel

640x733 (~72Kb) underside FINLAND EH:Koski Hl 677:40, ex.l. 6.1987 J. Silvonen, Photo 19.6.1987 © Kimmo Silvonen

332x344 (~23Kb)

Larva on Vaccinium , V. myrtillus, V. uliginosum, Ledum palustre [SPRK]

D. i. nyiwonis (Matsumura, 1925) Sakhalin
- Cidaria (Dystroma) nyiwonis Matsumura, 1925; J. Coll. Agric. Hokkaido imp. Univ. 15: 164, pl. 11, f. 17 ♂; TL: Sakhalin
- Dysstroma infuscata nyiwonis; [RFEL](note) ,

Dysstroma latefasciata (Blöcker, 1908) NEU, Urals, Sakhalin, Amur, Primorye, Yakutia, Transbaikalia, Buruatia, Irkutsk, Taimyr, Altai, Sajan, W.Siberia, Korea, NE.China, Mongolia. See [maps] Laikkuvarpumittari
- Larentia latefasciata Blöcker, 1908
- Cidaria truncata ab. (var.) latefasciata Staudinger, 1892; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 5 (2): 382
  - = ; [RFEL]
- Dysstroma latefasciata, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
- Dysstroma latefasciata, Svenska fjärilar [SVF]
- Dysstroma latefasciata; [RFEL]
336x232 (~14Kb)

Larva on Vaccinium myrtillus [SPRK], Fragaria vesca, Rubus chamaemorus, R. idaeus [RFEL]
Dysstroma korbi Heydemann, 1929 Amur, Primorye, Japan, Korea, NE.China. See [maps]
- Dysstroma korbi; [RFEL]
Larva on Quercus myrsinifolia [RFEL]

Dysstroma truncata (Hufnagel, 1767)

EU, Turkey, ..., NE.China. See [maps] Kesävarpumittari Common Marbled Carpet

Phalaena truncata Hufnagel, 1767
Phalaena (Geometra) centumnotata Schulze, 1775; Naturforscher, Halle 6: 93, pl. 4; TL: Germany
- = ; [NACL], #7187; [RFEL]
Geometra russata Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775
- = ; [NACL], #7187; [RFEL]
Phalaena (Geometra) rufescens Stöm, 1783
- = ; [RFEL]
Phalaena perfuscata Haworth, 1809
- = ; [NACL], #7187; [RFEL]
Phalaena commanotata Haworth, 1809
- = ; [NACL], #7187; [RFEL]
Polyphasia saturata Stephens, 1831
- = ; [NACL], #7187; [RFEL]
Polyphasia concinnata Stephens, 1831
- = ; [RFEL]
Electra boreata Curtis, 1836
- = ; [RFEL]
Cidaria russaria Boisduval, 1840
- = ; [NACL], #7187; [RFEL]
Hydriomena traversata Kellicott, 1886
- = ; [RFEL]
Cidaria truncata sinensis Heydemann, 1929
- = ; [RFEL]
Cidaria concinnata oressigena Wild, 1931
- = ; [RFEL]
?Dysstroma truncata fusconebulosa Inoue, 1976
- = ?; [RFEL](?) ,

Dysstroma truncata, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Dysstroma truncata, Schmetterlinge der Schweiz [Heiner Ziegler]
Dysstroma truncata, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Dysstroma truncata, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
Dysstroma truncata, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Chloroclysta truncata, Larvae of North-European Lepidoptera [Kimmo Silvonen]
Dysstroma truncata, Svenska fjärilar [SVF]

Chloroclysta truncata;
Dysstroma truncata; [NACL], #7187 (extralim.); [RFEL]

493x404 (~63Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Ötisheim, Obere Wiesen (8°47'E, 48°58'N, 240m), 27.08.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß	564x478 (~66Kb) Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Ötisheim, Schanzenhau (8°47'E, 48°58'N, 245m), 03.06.2000, Photo © Karl Hofsäß	700x590 (~102Kb) upperside Russia, Moscow area, 13.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov
654x576 (~91Kb) underside Russia, Moscow area, 13.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov	885x658 (~126Kb) upperside Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 28.6.2009, Photo © D. Smirnov	336x356 (~24Kb)

Larva on Betula spp., Alnus incana, Fragaria ananassa, Rubus idaeus, Sorbus aucuparia, Prunus padus, Vaccinium , V. myrtillus, V. uliginosum, Lonicera xylosteum [SPRK], Rubus fruticosus, Pulmonaria obscura, Symphoricarpos albus, Valeriana tripteris, Oxalis acetosella, Ranunculus repens, Acer pseudoplatanus, Fragaria × ananassa, F. vesca, Geum urbanum, Prunus spinosa, Urtica dioica, Salix [RFEL]

D. t. centumnotata (Tengström, 1869)
D. t. transbaicalensis Heydemann, 1929 Amur, Yakutia, Transbaikalia, Buryatia, Irkutsk, Altai, Sajan, W.Siberia, Ural, Mongolia
- Dysstroma truncata transbaicalensis Heydemann, 1929; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 19 (10-12): 222
- Dysstroma truncata transbaicalensis; [RFEL]
D. t. traversata (Kellicott, 1886)
- Dysstroma truncata traversata; [NACL], #7187a

Dysstroma cinereata (Moore, 1867) Burma, Bhuta, NE.India, Taiwan. See [maps]
- Cidaria cinereata Moore, 1867
- Dysstroma cinereata; [RFEL]
Larva on Rubus [RFEL]
- D. c. japonica (Heydemann, 1929) Primorye, Japan, Korea
  - Dysstroma cinereata cesa Koçak & Kemal, 2001
    
    = Dysstroma cinereata japonica ; [RFEL]
  - Dysstroma cinereata japonica; [RFEL]
Dysstroma subapicarium (Moore, 1868)
Dysstroma brunneoviridatum (Heydemann, 1938)

The "NA" species-group

Dysstroma hewlettaria Wright, 1927
- Dysstroma hewlettaria, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Dysstroma hewlettaria; [NACL], #7183
Dysstroma sobria Swett, 1917
- Dysstroma subumbrata Swett, 1917
  - = ; [NACL], #7184
- Dysstroma swetti Blackmore, 1921
  - = ; [NACL], #7184
- Dysstroma sobria, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Dysstroma sobria, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Dysstroma sobria; [NACL], #7184
Dysstroma suspectana (Möschler, 1874)
- Dysstroma suspectana; [NACL], #7185
Misidentified/misapplied:
- infuscata (Tengström, 1869); McDunnough, 1946
- D. s. mackieata Cassino & Swett, 1923
  - Dysstroma suspectana mackieata; [NACL], #7185a
Dysstroma ochrofuscaria Swett, 1917
- Dysstroma ochrofuscaria, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Dysstroma ochrofuscaria, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Dysstroma ochrofuscaria; [NACL], #7186
Dysstroma walkerata (Pearsall, 1909)
- Mesoleuca walkerata Pearsall, 1909; Can. Ent. 41 (4): 119; TL: Catskill Mts.
- Dysstroma walkerata, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Dysstroma walkerata; [NACL], #7188
Dysstroma hersiliata (Guenée, 1857)
- flammifera (Walker, 1862)
  - = ; [NACL], #7189
- mirandata (Taylor, 1910)
  - = ; [NACL], #7189
- Dysstroma hersiliata, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Dysstroma hersiliata, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Dysstroma hersiliatum;
- Dysstroma hersiliata; [NACL], #7189
- D. h. cervinifascia (Walker, 1862)
  - Dysstroma hersiliata cervinifascia; [NACL], #7189a
- D. h. manitoba McDunnough, 1939
  - Dysstroma infumata McDunnough, 1939
    
    = Dysstroma hersiliata manitoba ; [NACL], #7189b
  - Dysstroma hersiliata manitoba; [NACL], #7189b
Dysstroma rutlandia McDunnough, 1943
- Dysstroma perfuscata McDunnough, 1943; (preocc. Haworth, 1809)
  - = ; [NACL], #7190
- Dysstroma rutlandia, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Dysstroma rutlandia; [NACL], #7190
Dysstroma formosa (Hulst, 1896)
- boreata (Taylor, 1910); (preocc. Curtis, 1836)
  - = ; [NACL], #7191
- Dysstroma admiranda McDunnough, 1927
  - = ; [NACL], #7191
- Dysstroma gilvifasciata McDunnough, 1939
  - = ; [NACL], #7191
- Dysstroma formosa, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Dysstroma formosa, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Dysstroma formosa; [NACL], #7191
- D. f. occidentata (Taylor, 1910)
  - mutata (Taylor, 1910)
    
    = Dysstroma formosa occidentata ; [NACL], #7191a
  - Dysstroma formosa occidentata; [NACL], #7191a
Dysstroma colvillei Blackmore, 1926
- Dysstroma colvillei, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Dysstroma colvillei; [NACL], #7192
Dysstroma rectiflavata McDunnough, 1941
- Dysstroma rectiflavata, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Dysstroma rectiflavata; [NACL], #7193
Dysstroma brunneata (Packard, 1867)
- casloata (Taylor, 1910)
  - = ; [NACL], #7194
- Dysstroma brunneata, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Dysstroma brunneata, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Dysstroma brunneata, The Moths of Southeastern Arizona [Bruce Walsh]
- Dysstroma brunneata; [NACL], #7194
- D. b. ethela (Hulst, 1896)
  - Dysstroma brunneata ethela; [NACL], #7194a
Dysstroma mancipata (Guenée, 1857)
- subochreata (Packard, 1871)
  - = ; [NACL], #7195
- leoninata (Packard, 1871)
  - = ; [NACL], #7195
- Dysstroma mancipata, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Dysstroma mancipata; [NACL], #7195
- D. m. hulstata (Taylor, 1907)
  - Dysstroma mancipata hulstata; [NACL], #7195a
- D. m. decorata (Taylor, 1910)
  - Dysstroma mancipata decorata; [NACL], #7195b

Unknown or unplaced taxa

Polyphasia ceprona Swinhoe, 1902; Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1902 (3): 648; TL: Sumatra

Dysstroma ceprona; [NHM card]

31.3.2019 (22)

References:

[BAMONA] Opler, Pavulaan, Stanford & Pogue
Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node
[Bruce Walsh]
Bruce Walsh; e-mail: Bruce Walsh; The Moths of Southeastern Arizona; Butterflies of Southeastern Arizona
[CiNii]
http://ci.nii.ac.jp/
[D. Smirnov]
Russia, Moscow; e-mail: D. Smirnov
[EF]
Entomologica Fennica
[FE] Fauna Europaea
Fauna Europaea
[Heiner Ziegler]
Switzerland / Schweiz; www.pieris.ch
[Karl Hofsäß] Karl Hofsaess
e-mail: Karl Hofsäß
[Kimmo Silvonen] Espoo, Finland
Kimmo's Lep Site
[LEPIFORUM]
Lepiforum; Bestimmung von Schmetterlingen (Lepidoptera) und ihren Präimaginalstadien
[MBE] Moths and Butteflies of Europe
Paolo Mazzei, Diego Reggianti and Ilaria Pimpinelli; http://www.leps.it/
[MPG]
North American Moth Photographers Group
[NHM] Natural History Museum
The Global Lepidoptera Names Index; Butterflies and Moths of the World; Generic Names and their Type-species
[SVF]
Svenska fjärilar; Naturhistoriska riksmuseet; (Sweden)
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

Some related literature:

Alphéraky, 1897
Lepidopteren aus Kamtschatka gesammelt von O. Herz, bearbeitet von S. Alpheraky in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 9 : 301-347
Beljaev & Vasilenko, 2002
An annotated checklist of geometrid moths (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) from the Kamchatka Peninsula and adjacent islands Ent. Fennica 13 (4): 195-235
Bryk, 1942
Zur Kenntnis der Großschmetterlinge der Kurilen Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 56 : 1-90, pl. 1-2
[CidS]; Choi, 1997
Systematics of the Cidariini (Lepidoptera, Geometridae: Larentiinae). (Academic Dissertation) Dissertation
Djakonov, 1929
Entomologische Ergebnisse der schwedischen Kamtchatka-Expedition 1920-1922. 20. Lepidoptera III. Geometridae Arkiv för Zool. 21A (1): 1-24, pl. 1-2
Djakonov, 1931
Fauna of the geometrid moths (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) of Kamchatka. [in Russian and German] Ann. Mus. Zool. Acad. Sci. de l'URSS 32: 385-410
Fuchs, 1899
Macrolepidopteren der Loreley-gegend un verwandte formen Jb. Nassau Ver. Nat. 52 : 117-158
Heydemann, 1929
Monographie der paläarktischen arten des Subgenus Dysstroma Hbn. (truncata-citrata grouppe) der Gattun Cidaria Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 19 (10-12) : 207-292
[NACL]; Hodges, 1983
Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico Check List Lep. Am. N of Mexico
[RFEL]; Leley, 2016
Annotated catalogue of the insects of Russian Far East. Volume II. Lepidoptera Cat. ins. Russian Far East. 2 : 1-812
Matsumura, 1925
An enumeration of the butterflies and moths from Saghalien, with descriptions of new species and subspecies J. Coll. Agric. Hokkaido imp. Univ. 15 : 83-196, pl. 8-11
Pearsall, 1909
Two submerged species of Geometridae Can. Ent. 41 (4) : 118-120
Prout, 1914
Die Gross-Schmetterlinge des Palaearctischen Faunengebietes. 4. Spannerartige Nachtfalter in Seitz, Die Gross Schmett. Erde 4 : 1-479, : pl. 1-25
Sedykh, 1979
Lepidoptera (Macrolepidoptera) of the fauna of the Kamchatka and adjacent provinces. [In Russian] Entomol. Obozr. 58 (2): 288-298
[SPRK]; Seppänen, 1970
Suomen suurperhostoukkien ravintokasvit Animalia Fennica 14
Staudinger, 1892
Lepidopteren des Kentei-Gebirges Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 5 (2) : 300-393
Staudinger & Rebel, 1901
Catalog der Lepidopteren des palaearktischen Faunengebiets. I. Famil. Papilionidae - Hepialidae Cat. Lep. palaearct. Faunengeb. 1 : 1-411
Stephens, 1831
Illustrations of British Entomology; or, a synopsis of indigenous insects: containing their generic and specific distinctions; with an account of their metamorphoses, times of appearance, localities, food, and economy, as far as practicable Ill. Br. Ent. (Haustellata) 3 (1): 1-96, pl. 25-27 (1829), (2): 97-136, pl. 28-31 (1830), (3): 137-337, pl. 32 (1831)
Swinhoe, 1902
New and little known species of Drepanulidae, Epiplemidae, Microniidae and Geometridae in the National collection Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1902 (3) : 585-677
Tengström, 1869
Catalogus Lepidopterorum faunae fennicae praecursorius Notis. Sällsk. Fauna & Fl. Fenn. Förh. 10 : 287-370

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.