All (in this database) Lepidoptera Photolist (with English common names): Part 7

Moths, Butterflies, Skippers, ... - Ditrysia (Insecta, Lepidoptera)

Moths - Bombycoidea
- Hawk-moths - Sphingidae
  - sp.
    - 800x1072(~181Kb) South Africa: Letseng mine, Lesotho (~3200m), ?Feb 2006, Photo � Eric Josephson,
    - 600x715(~71Kb) South Africa: Letseng mine, Lesotho (~3200m), ?Feb 2006, Photo � Eric Josephson,
    - 501x846(~54Kb) larva Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, Jomtien beach, a wasting land behind Jomtien Holiday Hotel, 1st January 2006, Photo � Oleg Kosterin,
    - 738x1065(~92Kb) Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, Jomtien beach, attracted by light, 10th January 2006, Photo � Oleg Kosterin,
  - Smerinthinae
    - Laothoe
      - amurensis (Staudinger, 1892)
        
        1000x671(~126Kb) male Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 2.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1004x628(~102Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 28.6.2010 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        910x489(~41Kb)
      - Poplar Hawk-moth, populi (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        769x1000(~75Kb) larva Finland, U: Sipoo 670:39, 11.8.1979, Photo � Pertti Pakkanen,
        800x526(~76Kb) male Littleborough, England, 21.6.1998, Photo � Ian Kimber,
        1024x774(~83Kb) female FINLAND, Ab: Suomusj�rvi, 669:31, 27.6.1999, Photo � Markku Savela,
        598x400(~51Kb) Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        598x400(~48Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        961x625(~88Kb) Belgium, Antwerpen, Hobokense Polder, 18.7.2004, Photo � Toon Verbruggen,
        993x681(~125Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 16.6.2011 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1027x631(~111Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 16.6.2011 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        992x552(~102Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area, 16.6.2011 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        800x1066(~153Kb) male female Scotland: Lyness, Hoy, Orkney Isles, 14.6.2006, Photo � Jamie Wild,
        1014x558(~97Kb) male Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 11.7.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1005x591(~102Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 30.6.2010 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        865x483(~42Kb)
    - Smerinthus
      - Eyed Hawk-moth, ocellatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        640x430(~30Kb) larva Northern Poland, Biebrza river, 20.8.1996, Photo � Marek Michalski,
        604x900(~54Kb) larva Finland, J�rvenp�� 670:39, 11.8.1981, Photo � Pertti Pakkanen,
        1600x1200(~129Kb) larva FINLAND Joensuu, Matara, Summer 2000 Jaakko Pohjoism�ki & Pekka Pohjola, Photo 2000 � Timo Veteli,
        600x400(~58Kb) Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        603x400(~47Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        916x633(~129Kb) Belgium, Antwerpen, Hobokense Polder, 21.5.2004, Photo � Toon Verbruggen,
        989x531(~86Kb) ups female Russia, Moscow, 8.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        994x524(~86Kb) uns female Russia, Moscow, 8.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1022x588(~98Kb) ups male Russia, Moscow area, 22.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        979x731(~111Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 28.6.2010 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        802x421(~82Kb)
    - Mimas
      - Lime Hawk-moth, tiliae (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        500x445(~36Kb) female FINLAND: Rantasalmi, 1994, Photo � Juha Salokannel,
        700x579(~44Kb) male FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 671:53, ex.l. 1997, Photo � 5.6.1998 Markku Savela,
        804x602(~106Kb) Poland, Lodz, July 1998, Photo � Marek Michalski,
        915x630(~51Kb) ups Belgium, Antwerpen, 9.6.2004, Photo � Toon Verbruggen,
        915x623(~54Kb) uns Belgium, Antwerpen, 9.6.2004, Photo � Toon Verbruggen,
        731x375(~56Kb)
    - Lophostethus
      - Arrow Sphinx, dumolinii (Angas, 1849)
        
        1477x1224(~312Kb) Ethiopia, Oromia, Debre Zeyit, Lake Bishoftu bank. 9th August 2012, Photo � Oleg Kosterin,
        1188x966(~463Kb) Ethiopia, Oromia, Debre Zeyit, Lake Bishoftu bank. 9th August 2012, Photo � Oleg Kosterin,
  - Sphinginae
    - sp.
      - 640x480(~37Kb) larva Chiapas, Mexico 2003?, Photo � Jeff Dodson,
      - 640x480(~40Kb) larva Chiapas, Mexico 2003?, Photo � Jeff Dodson,
    - Sphinx
      - Privet Hawk-moth, ligustri Linnaeus, 1758
        
        800x583(~114Kb) e.l Piasek near Czestochowa, central Poland, September 1997, Photo � Marek Michalski,
        750x484(~42Kb) larva Finland, J�rvenp�� 670:39, 15.7.1985, Photo � Pertti Pakkanen,
        600x900(~51Kb) larva Finland, U: J�rvenp�� 670:39, (ex. ovo) 25.6.1977, Photo � Pertti Pakkanen,
        900x596(~45Kb) ova Finland, U: J�rvenp�� 670:39, (ex.) 17.6.1977, Photo � Pertti Pakkanen,
        780x900(~50Kb) larva Finland, U: J�rvenp�� 670:39, 5.8.1979, Photo � Pertti Pakkanen,
        601x400(~91Kb) Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        601x400(~39Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        943x610(~125Kb) female Belgium, Antwerpen, 21.7.2004, Photo � Toon Verbruggen,
        943x609(~111Kb) female Belgium, Antwerpen, 21.7.2004, Photo � Toon Verbruggen,
        962x620(~63Kb) female Belgium, Antwerpen, 21.7.2004, Photo � Toon Verbruggen,
        1081x520(~124Kb)
      - Pine Hawk-moth, pinastri Linnaeus, 1758
        
        550x812(~65Kb) FINLAND, St: S�kyl�, 677:25, 19.6.1998 Photo � Markku Savela,
        600x989(~66Kb) FINLAND, St: S�kyl�, 677:25, 19.6.1998 Photo � Markku Savela,
        900x594(~44Kb) larva Finland, Kuhmoinen, (ex. ovo) 16.8.1981, Photo � Pertti Pakkanen,
        755x759(~104Kb) Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 14.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        773x638(~99Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 21.5.7.2014 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        831x427(~70Kb)
      - Sequoia Sphinx, sequoiae Boisduval, 1868
        
        700x880(~167Kb) (id uncertain) USA: LepSoc mothing trip to Copper Canyon, Cochise Co., Arizona, 4.8.2005, Photo � Markku Savela,
      - Vashti Sphinx, vashti Strecker, [1878]
        
        1000x942(~162Kb) (id uncertain) USA: Washington, Chelan Co., LepSoc 2010 Moth Night at Eagle Creek, 9.7.2010, Photo � Markku Savela,
    - Agrius
      - Convolvulus Hawk-moth, convolvuli (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        816x864(~63Kb) Camborne, W. Cornwall, UK, (UV trap), Photo � Andrew Torry leg.,
        512x768(~53Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Sch�nenberg, 8� 49' E, 48� 58' N, altitude 250m, 06.08.1998, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        800x600(~79Kb) female France, Pyrenees (~1600m), Photo � Laurent Soubielle,
        769x513(~133Kb) Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo � Olli Vesikko,
        750x668(~191Kb) Russia, Kaluga area, 5.9.2005, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1024x768(~200Kb) Russia, Kaluga area, 5.9.2005, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1024x768(~149Kb) Russia, Kaluga area, 5.9.2005, Photo � D. Smirnov,
    - Acherontia
      - Death's Head Hawk-moth, atropos (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        1184x726(~92Kb) W. Cornwall, UK, ex. larva, Photo � Andrew Torry leg.,
        400x600(~85Kb) Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        604x400(~49Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        599x400(~89Kb) pupa Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
      - lachesis (Fabricius, 1798)
        
        769x513(~90Kb) Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo � Olli Vesikko,
  - Macroglossinae
    - Pachylia
      - Large fig hornworm, ficus (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        500x651(~54Kb) Plate No. 33 � MERIAN,
    - Hemaris
      - Broad-bordered Bee Hawk-moth, fuciformis (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        450x510(~32Kb) Finland, Kangasala, Roikku, 6814:350, 23.6.1996, Photo � Tero Piirainen,
        599x400(~52Kb) Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        599x400(~41Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        599x400(~94Kb) pupa Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        410x253(~22Kb)
      - Narrow-bordered Bee Hawk-moth, tityus (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        453x259(~26Kb)
    - Bee Hawks - Cephonodes
      - hylas (Linnaeus, 1771)
        
        1100x935(~93Kb) Japan: Tokyo, 2.9.2007, Photo � Peter Payzant,
        1152x750(~71Kb) larva Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan, 8-93, Photo � S. Shuichi Haupt,
        1024x768(~78Kb) Funaura, Iriomote, Japan, 5-95, Photo � S. Shuichi Haupt,
      - xanthus Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
        
        1152x750(~67Kb) Funaura, Iriomote, Ryukyu, Japan, 5-95, Photo � S. Shuichi Haupt,
    - Eumorpha
      - labruscae (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        500x624(~69Kb) Plate No. 34 � MERIAN,
      - Vine Sphinx, vitis (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        500x369(~46Kb) Plate No. 47 � MERIAN,
    - Daphnis
      - hypothous (Cramer, [1780])
        
        769x513(~106Kb) Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo � Olli Vesikko,
      - Oleander Hawk-moth, nerii (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        1000x1191(~198Kb) South Africa: Letseng mine, Lesotho (~3200m), ?Feb 2006, Photo � Eric Josephson,
    - Darapsa
      - Azalea Sphinx, choerilus (Cramer, [1779])
        
        1280x960(~180Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley,12.7.2004, Photo � Peter Payzant,
    - Acosmeryx
      - castanea Rothschild & Jordan, 1903
        
        1152x750(~102Kb) Oppadake, Okinawa, Ryukyu, Japan, 5-95, Photo � S. Shuichi Haupt,
    - Macroglossum
      - bombylans Boisduval, [1875]
        
        1024x768(~71Kb) Oppadake, Okinawa, Ryukyu, Japan, 7-93, Photo � S. Shuichi Haupt,
      - Humming-bird Hawk-moth, stellatarum (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        500x393(~52Kb) Austria, 10 June 2000, Photo � Erich Mangl,
        550x518(~77Kb) Austria, 10 June 2000, Photo � Erich Mangl,
        600x517(~95Kb) Austria, 10 June 2000, Photo � Erich Mangl,
        400x597(~43Kb) Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        595x400(~55Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        712x519(~48Kb) Italy, Seveso, July, 2002, Photo � Andrea Tagliablue,
        640x646(~59Kb) Italy, Seveso, July, 2002, Photo � Andrea Tagliablue,
        768x1024(~128Kb) Italy, Seveso, July, 2002, Photo � Andrea Tagliablue,
        701x497(~44Kb) Germany, Leipzig, 2003, Photo � Enrico Leicht,
        1000x643(~116Kb) Northern Greece, Axios Delta,June 1995, Photo � Dylan Lloyd leg.,
    - Hyles
      - Spurge Hawk-moth, euphorbiae (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        598x400(~54Kb) Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        1024x768(~184Kb) larva Paetz, Berlin, GDR, 7-90, Photo � S. Shuichi Haupt,
      - Bedstraw Hawk-moth, gallii (Rottemburg, 1775)
        
        843x879(~114Kb) (Braunton Burrows NNR), N Devon ex. larva 1997, � Andrew Torry leg.,
        900x909(~147Kb) larva Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 26.9.2004, Photo � Leif Wahlberg,
        900x1222(~186Kb) larva Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 27.9.2004, Photo � Leif Wahlberg,
        878x720(~112Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 27.7.2010 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        890x555(~106Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 27.7.2010 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1009x553(~97Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 03.6.2010 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1004x675(~106Kb) ups Russia, Moscow area, 30.6.2010 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1008x672(~115Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area, 30.6.2010 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        726x422(~67Kb)
      - White-lined Sphinx, lineata (Fabricius, 1775)
        
        900x1098(~265Kb) USA: LepSoc mothing trip to Copper Canyon, Cochise Co., Arizona, 4.8.2005, Photo � Valentina Anderson,
        1400x1074(~199Kb) larva USA: on road to Miller Canyon, Sierra Vista, Cochise Co., Arizona, 8.8.2005, Photo � Markku Savela,
      - Striped Hawk-moth, livornica (Esper, 1780)
        
        1000x612(~107Kb) Northern Greece, Axios Delta, 19/7/1995, Photo � Dylan Lloyd leg.,
    - Deilephila
      - Elephant Hawk-moth, elpenor (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        800x550(~98Kb) Littleborough, England, 19.6.1998, Photo � Ian Kimber,
        900x602(~42Kb) larva Finland, U: J�rvenp�� 670:39, (ex. ovo), Photo 23.6.1978 � Pertti Pakkanen,
        783x1000(~98Kb) larva Finland, U: J�rvenp�� 670:39, (ex. ovo), Photo 23.7.1977 � Pertti Pakkanen,
        1000x679(~75Kb) larva Finland, U: J�rvenp�� 670:39, (ex. ovo), Photo 25.7.1979 � Pertti Pakkanen,
        733x503(~75Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Sch�nenberg, R�hricht (8� 49' E, 48� 57' N, 230m), 18.05.2000, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        600x400(~38Kb) Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        600x400(~55Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        600x400(~73Kb) pupa Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        1000x417(~35Kb) larva FINLAND: EH: Jokioinen, 674:31, 16.8.1991, Photo � Hannele Aulin,
        642x915(~53Kb) uns Belgium, Antwerpen, Hobokense Polder, 20.5.2004 (placed on a flower for photographing), Photo � Toon Verbruggen,
        1043x657(~98Kb) Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 28.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        685x843(~106Kb) larva Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 12.8.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1162x482(~81Kb) larva Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 9.8.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        963x753(~106Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 14.7.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        953x513(~94Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 14.7.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1000x616(~91Kb) larva FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, Virojoki 671:53, 12.8.2000, Photo � Markku Savela,
        719x385(~70Kb)
      - Small Elephant Hawk-moth, porcellus (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        1000x662(~53Kb) larva Finland, U: J�rvenp�� 670:39, (ex. ovo), Photo 18.6.1978 � Pertti Pakkanen,
        1000x663(~56Kb) ova Finland, U: J�rvenp�� 670:39, (ex.), Photo 1.7.1977 � Pertti Pakkanen,
        588x900(~52Kb) larva Finland, U: J�rvenp�� 670:39, (ex. ovo), Photo 24.6.1979 � Pertti Pakkanen,
        602x900(~70Kb) larva Finland, U: J�rvenp�� 670:39, (ex. ovo), Photo 25.6.1979 � Pertti Pakkanen,
        431x647(~55Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Sch�nenberg (8�49'E, 48�57'N, 250m), 28.07.1999, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        533x316(~44Kb)
    - Theretra
      - nessus (Drury, 1773)
        
        586x900(~63Kb) male female Oppadake, Okinawa, Ryukyu, Japan, 8-90, Photo � S. Shuichi Haupt,
        769x514(~132Kb) Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo � Olli Vesikko,
- Lemoniidae
  - Lemonia
    - dumi (Linnaeus, 1761)
      - 405x500(~32Kb) FINLAND: N: Hanko, T�ktom, Photo � Keijo Mattila,
      - 700x843(~59Kb) FINLAND: Tv�rminne, 4.10.1980 Photo � Pertti Pakkanen,
      - 547x388(~28Kb)

Inchworm Moths - Geometroidea
- Uraniidae
  - Uraniinae
    - Chrysiridia
      - rhipheus (Drury, 1773)
        
        689x646(~146Kb) ups Madagascar, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        681x649(~138Kb) uns Madagascar, Photo � D. Smirnov,
  - Microniinae
    - Acropteris
      - sp.
        
        1215x895(~87Kb) ups Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, the Krating rivulet valley among the tropical forest above the waterfalls. 6th January 2006, Photo � Oleg Kosterin,
  - Epipleminae
    - sp.
      - 781x569(~105Kb) Ethiopia, Amhara, Bahir Dar, Tana Hotel. 4th August 2012, Photo � Oleg Kosterin,
- Inchworm Moths - Geometridae
  - sp.
    - 700x491(~27Kb) larva FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, Virojoki 671:53, 12.9.1998 (on _Quercus_ leaf), Photo � Markku Savela,
    - 1000x1388(~186Kb) larva Russia, Udmurtia, river banks of Kama, near village Doksha east of Izhevsk, 20.8.2004 (on _Lythrum salicaria_), Photo � Markku Savela,
    - 1000x1464(~185Kb) larva Russia, Udmurtia, river banks of Kama, near village Doksha east of Izhevsk, 20.8.2004 (on _Lythrum salicaria_), Photo � Markku Savela,
    - 700x700(~104Kb) larva Russia, Kaluga area 4.9.2006 � D. Smirnov,
    - 647x812(~65Kb) ups Thailand, Chanthaburi, Khao-Kitchakut National Park, the park at the headquarters. 4th January 2006, Photo � Oleg Kosterin,
    - 700x969(~93Kb) USA: LepSoc mothing trip to Copper Canyon, Cochise Co., Arizona, 4.8.2005, Photo � Valentina Anderson,
    - 700x920(~101Kb) USA: LepSoc mothing trip to Copper Canyon, Cochise Co., Arizona, 4.8.2005, Photo � Valentina Anderson,
    - 1000x851(~157Kb) USA: LepSoc mothing trip to Copper Canyon, Cochise Co., Arizona, 4.8.2005, Photo � Valentina Anderson,
  - Archiearinae
    - Archiearis
      - Orange Underwing, parthenias (Linnaeus, 1761)
        
        1000x748(~99Kb) male Finland, Espoo, 16.4.2000 (668:57), Photo � Markku Savela,
        600x792(~49Kb) male female FINLAND, U: Espooo Pisa 667:37, 25.3.1990, Photo � Kimmo Silvonen,
        712x485(~106Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 13.4.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        731x640(~130Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 13.4.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        737x707(~99Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 13.4.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        372x496(~33Kb)
      - Light Orange Underwing, notha (H�bner, [1803])
        
        860x694(~119Kb) male FINLAND, U: Espooo 667:37, ex.o. 5.1994, Photo 15.4.1995 � Kimmo Silvonen,
  - Desmobathrinae
    - Epirranthis
      - diversata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        800x476(~101Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 12.4.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        344x516(~31Kb)
  - Alsophilinae
    - Alsophila
      - aescularia (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        577x779(~90Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 23.4.2011 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
      - aceraria (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        480x544(~53Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Sch�nenberg, Siedlungsbereich (8�49'E, 48�57'N, 230m) 05.12.2000, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
  - Geometrinae
    - Geometra
      - Large Emerald, papilionaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        800x536(~53Kb) male Littleborough, England, 20.7.1998, Photo � Ian Kimber,
        800x584(~105Kb) male Bromierzyk near Sochaczew, central Poland. August 1998. Photo � Marek Michalski,
        1047x568(~119Kb) larva Russia, Moscow area, 10.6.2016 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        960x500(~96Kb) larva Russia, Moscow area, 10.6.2016 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1024x602(~109Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 31.7.2006 � D. Smirnov,
        432x340(~22Kb)
    - Nemoria
      - sp.
        
        700x489(~107Kb) USA: LepSoc mothing trip to Copper Canyon, Cochise Co., Arizona, 4.8.2005, Photo � Valentina Anderson,
    - Comibaena
      - Blotched Emerald, bajularia (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        564x468(~62Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, �tisheim, Schanzenhau (8�47'E, 48�58'N, 245m), 03.06.2000, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        500x387(~31Kb) Northern Greece, Axios Delta, 20/7/1995, Photo � Dylan Lloyd leg.,
    - Thetidia
      - Essex Emerald, smaragdaria (Fabricius, 1787)
        
        720x794(~63Kb) female FINLAND, ES: Joutseno 678:59, ex.l. 6.1991 Jorma Silvonen, Photo 30.6.1991 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        560x288(~24Kb)
    - Hemithea
      - Common Emerald, aestivaria (H�bner, 1789)
        
        599x400(~77Kb) Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        599x400(~45Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        1802x1202(~203Kb) USA: Washington, King Co., Kirkland, 14.7.2010, Photo � Markku Savela,
        260x252(~11Kb)
    - Chlorissa
      - Small Grass Emerald, viridata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        600x759(~35Kb) female FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti Oravakorpi, 671:53, 13.6.1998, Photo � Markku Savela,
        959x543(~97Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 9.7.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        260x340(~14Kb)
      - etruscaria (Zeller, 1849)
        
        900x609(~68Kb) female E.Crete, Ag. Nikolaos/Bucht Istron, ex.l. 29.5.1993 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 6.8.1993 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - faustinata (Milli�re, 1868)
        
        900x542(~102Kb) female SPAIN, Mallorca Cala Ratjada u.U., ex.o. 9.1992 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 21.11.1992 � Kimmo Silvonen,
    - Hethemia
      - pistasciaria (Guen�e, 1857)
        
        553x565(~56Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 3.7.2004, Photo � Peter Payzant,
    - Thalera
      - Sussex Emerald, fimbrialis (Scopoli, 1763)
        
        500x334(~28Kb) Northern Greece, Axios Delta, 25/7/1995, Photo � Dylan Lloyd leg.,
        1000x748(~117Kb) male FINLAND, U: Tv�rminne, ex.o. 22.7.1997, Photo 22.9.1997 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        320x364(~19Kb)
    - Jodis
      - Little Emerald, lactearia (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        863x475(~89Kb) (id uncertain) Russia, Moscow area, 15.7.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        986x619(~101Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 31.5.2010 (36�25'E, 56�23'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
      - putata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        900x592(~52Kb) male FINLAND, EH: Koski Hl 677:40, ex.l. 1990 Jorma Silvonen, Photo 14.4.1991 � Kimmo Silvonen,
    - Dysphania
      - sp.
        
        717x562(~55Kb) Thailand, Chantaburi Province, Khao-Khitchakut National Park, a bank of the pond at the headquarters, 6th January 2006, Photo � Oleg Kosterin,
        1053x673(~61Kb) larva Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, a small wood at a grassy swamp at the Jomtien beach, between B.O. Guesthouse and Jomtien Metro Condotel, 2nd January, 2006, Photo � Oleg Kosterin,
        1100x815(~117Kb) larva Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, a small wood at a grassy swamp at the Jomtien beach, between B.O. Guesthouse and Jomtien Metro Condotel, 2nd January, 2006, Photo � Oleg Kosterin,
  - Sterrhinae
    - Cyclophora
      - Dingy Mocha, pendularia (Clerck, 1759)
        
        969x448(~101Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 20.5.2011 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        308x292(~19Kb)
      - Mocha, annularia (Fabricius, 1775)
        
        900x648(~82Kb) BRD Lauda-Oberbalbach, ex.o. 20.5.1990 Johann Stumpf, Photo 18.6.1990 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        991x483(~106Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 12.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1019x513(~108Kb) female Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 31.7.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
      - Birch Mocha, albipunctata (Hufnagel, 1767)
        
        900x529(~68Kb) FINLAND EH: Kuhmoinen 683:39, ex.l. 8.1989, Photo 7.2.1990 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        892x478(~88Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 15.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        888x426(~95Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 24.8.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        292x292(~17Kb)
      - puppillaria (H�bner, [1799])
        
        500x363(~32Kb) Northern Greece, Axios Delta, 5/7/1995, Photo � Dylan Lloyd leg.,
      - Maiden's Blush, punctaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        989x530(~100Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 28.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1005x485(~95Kb) female Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 27.7.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        328x172(~11Kb)
      - maderensis
        
        627x900(~55Kb) SPAIN, La Gomera Santiago Tecina, ex.o. 6.1991 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 13.8.1991 � Kimmo Silvonen,
    - Timandra
      - Blood-vein, griseata Petersen, 1902
        
        900x598(~92Kb) female RUSSIA Gumbaritsa 60�40' 32�57', ex.o. 7.1992, Photo 8.8.1992 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        700x489(~37Kb) (id uncertain) FINLAND, St: S�kyl�, 677:25, 19.6.1998 Photo � Markku Savela,
        768x512(~51Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Lomersheim, Lomersheimer Heide (8�52'E, 48�56'N, 290m), 25.08.1999, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        1000x790(~141Kb) (id uncertain) Russia, Udmurtia, Izhevsk (parklike areas along shore of "Izhevsky Prud"), 5.8.2004, Photo � Markku Savela,
        856x536(~94Kb) (id uncertain) Russia, Moscow area 31.7.2006 � D. Smirnov,
        308x504(~28Kb)
    - Scopula
      - sp.
        
        600x451(~34Kb) USA: Near Table Mtn (USFS 9705) (47�18'28N 120�41'25W), Kittitas Co., WA, 19.7.1999, Photo � Markku Savela,
        600x745(~71Kb) USA: Near Table Mtn (47�18'11N 120�40'44W), Kittitas Co., WA, 17.7.1999, Photo � Markku Savela,
      - Lewes Wave, immorata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        612x456(~72Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Sch�nenberg, Hinter dem Flecken (8�49'E, 48�57'N, 260m), 20.05.2000, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        800x541(~33Kb) male female Finland, Espoo, ?June 2002 Photo 04062002_08 � Timo Viitanen,
        800x1043(~79Kb) Russia, Tatarstan, village Varkljed-Bodja (56�13'N 52�49'E), about 20km S of Agriz, 6.8.2004 (reddish tint due to evening sun), Photo � Markku Savela,
        811x467(~104Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 15.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        934x581(~120Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 22.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        304x332(~21Kb)
      - corrivalaria (Kretschmar, 1862)
        
        800x537(~68Kb) female RUSSIA Gumbaritsa 60�40'N 32�57'E, ex.o. 7.1992, Photo 28.2.1993 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        276x172(~8Kb)
      - nigropunctata (Hufnagel, 1767)
        
        976x460(~104Kb) (id uncertain) Russia, Moscow area, 20.6.2010 (36�25'E, 56�23'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        950x470(~97Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 17.8.2010 (36�25'E, 56�23'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
      - virgulata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        900x574(~89Kb) AUSTRIA Neusiedlersee Jois, ex.o. 6.1989 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 17.8.1989 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        268x268(~13Kb)
      - Lace Border, ornata (Scopoli, 1763)
        
        272x140(~8Kb)
      - decorata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        800x510(~72Kb) female ESTONIA Saaremaa, ex.o. 7.1994, Photo 15.4.1995 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Tawny Wave, rubiginata (Hufnagel, 1767)
        
        360x376(~21Kb)
      - marginepunctata (Goeze, 1781)
        
        500x287(~26Kb) Northern Greece, Axios Delta, 15/7/1995, Photo � Dylan Lloyd leg.,
      - incanata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        900x1258(~152Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, Virojoki (6719:539) 24.7.2004, Photo � Markku Savela,
        308x312(~17Kb)
      - Lesser Cream Wave, immutata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        900x609(~94Kb) FINLAND U: Espoo Suvimets� 667:37, ex.o 7.1991, Photo 6.9.1991 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        902x611(~96Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 01.07.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        970x596(~111Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 12.7.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        980x459(~100Kb) female Russia, Moscow area, 16.8.2010 (36�25'E, 56�23'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        292x296(~15Kb)
      - frigidaria (M�schler, 1860)
        
        900x655(~115Kb) female FINLAND Ks: Kuusamo Oulanka 736:61, ex.o 7.1995, Photo 26.11.1995 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        260x152(~8Kb)
      - Smoky Wave, ternata (Schrank, 1802)
        
        900x599(~103Kb) female FINLAND Ks: Kuusamo Oulanka 736:61, ex.o 7.1993 Seppo Silvonen, Photo 24.5.1994 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        304x312(~17Kb)
      - Cream Wave, floslactata (Haworth, 1809)
        
        1006x518(~105Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 12.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        308x288(~14Kb)
      - subpunctaria (Herrich-Sch�ffer, 1847)
        
        900x692(~69Kb) BRD Wurtt.Schw�bische Alb Reichenb, ex.o 6.1990 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 27.10.1990 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - minorata (Boisduval, 1833)
        
        900x576(~85Kb) SPAIN Mallorca Cala Millor, ex.o. 4.1989 Erich Loser � 30.5.1989 Kimmo Silvonen,
      - junctaria (Walker, 1861)
        
        1200x839(~182Kb) USA: Washington, Chelan Co., LepSoc 2010 Moth Night at Eagle Creek, 9.7.2010, Photo � Markku Savela,
      - quancharia
        
        900x504(~105Kb) SPAIN LaGomera Santiago/Tecina 50m, ex.o 6.1991 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 14.6.1992 � Kimmo Silvonen,
    - Problepsis
      - ocellata (Frivaldszky, 1845)
        
        900x698(~69Kb) TURKEY Silifke, ex.o. 8.1989, Pr�ll, Photo 21.9.1989 � Kimmo Silvonen,
    - Idaea
      - rufaria (H�bner, [1799])
        
        900x563(~77Kb) female AUSTRIA Hainburg ad.Donau Braunsb., ex.o. 21.6.1994 Michael Leipnitz � 16.10.1994 Kimmo Silvonen,
      - consanguinaria (Lederer, 1853)
        
        900x498(~78Kb) male E.CRETE Ag. Nikolaos Bucht Istron, ex.o. 5.1993 Michael Leipnitz � 2.10.1993 Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Ochraceous Wave, serpentata (Hufnagel, 1767)
        
        232x240(~11Kb)
      - aureolaria (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        800x514(~29Kb) male AUSTRIA Hainburg ad.Donau Braunsb., ex.o 21.6.1994 Michael Leipnitz � 23.11.1994 Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Purple-bordered Gold, muricata (Hufnagel, 1767)
        
        670x456(~30Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, �tisheim, Siedlungsbereich (8�49'E, 48�57'N, 240m), 25.07.2001, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        1000x509(~99Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 3.7.2015 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        208x112(~5Kb)
      - efflorata (Zeller, 1849)
        
        800x505(~53Kb) SPAIN Gerona Vidreras Puig Ventos, ex.o. 8.1991 Michael Leipnitz � 17.11.1991 Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Dotted Border Wave, sylvestraria (H�bner, [1799])
        
        252x252(~12Kb)
      - calunetaria (Staudinger, 1859)
        
        900x611(~104Kb) SCHWEIZ Wallis Rarron, ex.o. 11.8.1997 J�ngling � 30.12.1997 Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Fan-footed Wave, biselata (Hufnagel, 1767)
        
        900x569(~58Kb) FINLAND EK: Kotka 668:51, ex.o. 8.1991 � 6.10.1991 Kimmo Silvonen,
        842x479(~86Kb) Russia: Moscow area, 8.7.2007 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        970x500(~104Kb) Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 30.7.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        956x451(~95Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 3.7.2010 (36�25'E, 56�23'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        260x240(~12Kb)
      - inquinata (Scopoli, 1763)
        
        900x585(~92Kb) BRD Baden-Wurttenberg Stuttgart uU, ex.o. 15.7.1990 Michael Leipnitz � 23.9.1990 Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Isle of Wight Wave, humiliata (Hufnagel, 1767)
        
        900x518(~66Kb) FINLAND U: Hanko 664:28, ex.o. 7.1991 � 20.9.1991 Kimmo Silvonen,
        224x220(~9Kb)
      - Small Dusty Wave, seriata (Schrank, 1802)
        
        264x116(~6Kb)
      - albitorquata (P�ngeler, 1909)
        
        700x490(~49Kb) female GREECE Chalkidiki Kassandra Sani, ex.o. 9.1994 Michael Leipnitz � 12.2.1995 Kimmo Silvonen,
      - minuscularia (Ribbe, 1912)
        
        800x571(~69Kb) SPAIN Mallorca Cala Millor, ex.o.a 5.1991 Erich Loser � 18.6.1991 Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Single Dotted Wave, dimidiata (Hufnagel, 1767)
        
        980x488(~88Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 22.7.2012 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        232x240(~12Kb)
      - camparia (Herrich-Sch�ffer, 1852)
        
        900x615(~98Kb) E.CRETE Ag. Nikolaos/Bucht Istron, ex.o. 5.1993 Michael Leipnitz � 25.7.1993 Kimmo Silvonen,
      - pallidata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        900x603(~77Kb) FINLAND, EH: Koski Hl 677:40, ex.o. 6.1989 Jorma Silvonen, Photo 29.8.1989 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        232x248(~10Kb)
      - cervantaria (Milli�re, 1869)
        
        900x558(~98Kb) female SPAIN Mallorca Cala Millor, ex.o. 1994 Erich Loser � 30.4.1995 Kimmo Silvonen,
      - contiguaria (H�bner, [1799])
        
        840x465(~86Kb) W.GERMANY, Rheinland-Pfalz, Neustadt-Haardt, ex.o. 7.1991 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 8.8.1992 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - eugeniata (Milli�re, 1870)
        
        900x511(~78Kb) SPAIN Gerona Puig Ventos, ex.o. 8.1991 Michael Leipnitz � 28.10.1991 Kimmo Silvonen,
      - metohiensis (Rebel, 1900)
        
        700x436(~61Kb) male GREECE Peloponnesos AroaniaOri 1650m, ex.o. 7.1994 J. Gelbrecht � 30.4.1995 Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Small Scallop, emarginata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        710x431(~33Kb) male Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Erlenbach, Bahnunterf�hrung (8�49'E, 48�57'N, 230m), 02.08.2001, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        1200x929(~167Kb) male FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, Virojoki (6719:539) 24.7.2004, Photo � Markku Savela,
        268x268(~13Kb)
      - Riband Wave, aversata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        800x679(~86Kb) female FINLAND, EK: Kotka 668:51, ex.o. 1996, Photo 16.11.1996 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        710x668(~104Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 14.7.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        296x156(~8Kb)
        900x583(~78Kb) FINLAND, U: Helsinki 667:39, ex.o. 11.7.1990 Erkki O. Peltonen, Photo 2.9.1990 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        800x550(~47Kb) Finland, Espoo, ?July 2002, Photo 10072002_07 � Timo Viitanen,
        852x407(~84Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 30.06.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        902x526(~100Kb) Russia: Moscow area, 8.7.2007 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        296x284(~15Kb)
      - rubraria (Staudinger, 1901)
        
        900x478(~76Kb) W.GERMANY Rl/Pfalz Neustadt-Haardt, ex.o.a. 7.1991 Michael Leipnitz � 12.9.1992 Kimmo Silvonen,
      - degeneraria (H�bner, [1799])
        
        900x480(~83Kb) SWITZERLAND Tessin Lago Maggiore, ex.o. 20.9.1990 Michael Leipnitz � 18.11.1990 Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Plain Wave, straminata (Borkhausen, 1794)
        
        900x578(~83Kb) FINLAND, EH: Kuhmoinen 683:39, ex.o. 8.1991, Photo 27.11.1991 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        300x264(~14Kb)
      - deversaria (Herrich-Sch�ffer, 1847)
        
        288x148(~8Kb)
      - gemmata (Packard, 1876)
        
        1000x624(~101Kb) USA: 2.5 mi NE of Roggen on CR #386 on sand hills, Weld Co., CO, 26.7.2012, Photo � Markku Savela,
        1200x704(~187Kb) USA: 2.5 mi NE of Roggen on CR #386 on sand hills, Weld Co., CO, 26.7.2012, Photo � Markku Savela,
    - Rhodostrophia
      - vibicaria (Clerck, 1759)
        
        738x473(~74Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Illingen, Neue Weinberge (8�53'E, 48�59'N, 360m), 20.08.2001, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        312x172(~9Kb)
    - Rhodometra
      - sacraria (Linnaeus, 1767)
        
        900x654(~76Kb) GREECE Kos, ex.o. 8.1993 Timo Sulin, Photo 2.10.1993 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        500x308(~23Kb) Northern Greece, Axios Delta, 13/8/1995, Photo � Dylan Lloyd leg.,
    - Atyria
      - sp.
        
        900x600(~156Kb) Mexico: Jalpan, Querator, 18.8.2007, Photo � Jim Conrad,
  - Larentiinae
    - sp.
      - 1000x784(~134Kb) USA: 2.5 mi NE of Roggen on CR #386 on sand hills, Weld Co., CO, 26.7.2012, Photo � Markku Savela,
    - Lythria
      - rotaria (Fabricius, 1798)
        
        272x272(~13Kb)
        272x288(~14Kb)
        500x583(~35Kb) Finland, Heinola mlk, 25.5.1996, Photo � Tero Piirainen,
        900x693(~110Kb) female W.GERMANY Hessen, Viernheimer Heide, ex.o. 15.6.1994 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 30.4.1995 � Kimmo Silvonen,
    - Cataclysme
      - riguata (H�bner, [1813])
        
        900x526(~111Kb) male AUSTRIA Burgenl.Jois, Neusiedlersee, ex.o. 10.5.1994 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 25.6.1994 � Kimmo Silvonen,
    - Phibalapteryx
      - Oblique Striped, virgata (Hufnagel, 1767)
        
        248x140(~7Kb)
    - Scotopteryx
      - Shaded Broad-bar, chenopodiata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        800x658(~86Kb) male FINLAND U: Espoo Pisa, 667:37, ex.o. 1996, Photo 10.11.1996 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        902x517(~88Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 30.06.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1000x764(~102Kb) (id uncertain) Russia, Tatarstan, Varkljed-Bodja (56�13'N 52�49'E), about 20km S of Agriz, 7.8.2004, Photo � Markku Savela,
        1000x851(~133Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, Virojoki (6719:539) 24.7.2004, Photo � Markku Savela,
        1024x814(~137Kb) Finland: J�ms�, Pet�iskulma, 3.7.2008, Photo � Harri Arkkio,
        348x364(~21Kb)
      - mucronata (Scopoli, 1763)
        
        895x650(~105Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 11.6.2011 (38�52'E, 55�33'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
    - Orthonama
      - Oblique Carpet, vittata (Borkhausen, 1794)
        
        272x284(~16Kb)
    - Xanthorhoe
      - Balsam Carpet, biriviata (Borkhausen, 1794)
        
        915x536(~110Kb) ups Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 1.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        791x684(~79Kb) uns Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 10.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        925x497(~107Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 21.5.2011 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        284x152(~9Kb)
      - Flame Carpet, designata (Hufnagel, 1767)
        
        600x427(~109Kb) Russia, Moscow, 10.7 - 15.8.2004, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        700x439(~98Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 18.8.2005, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        272x280(~15Kb)
      - abrasaria (Herrich-Sch�ffer, 1855)
        
        800x659(~125Kb) FINLAND, KemL: Muonio, ex.o. 7.1986 Photo 28.9.1986 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Red Carpet, decoloraria (Esper, [1806])
        
        531x744(~51Kb) Iceland: Selfoss, 23.6.2006, Photo � Johannes Skaftason,
        292x316(~17Kb)
      - Red Twin-spot Carpet, spadicearia (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        800x425(~109Kb) female Russia, Moscow area, 13.6.2005, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        827x421(~81Kb) ups male Russia: Moscow area, 25.7.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        704x505(~73Kb) uns male Russia: Moscow area, 25.7.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        822x454(~100Kb) ups male Russia: Moscow area, 3.8.2007 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        800x623(~100Kb) ups male female Russia, Moscow area, 13.8.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        700x640(~111Kb) ups uns male female Russia, Moscow area, 13.8.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        264x272(~14Kb)
      - Dark-barred Twin-spot Carpet, ferrugata (Clerck, 1759)
        
        820x544(~72Kb) FINLAND, U: Pyht�� Ristisaari, ex.o. 7.1987 Photo 23.8.1987 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        840x504(~117Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 1.8.2006 � D. Smirnov,
        800x462(~91Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 20.05.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        878x514(~95Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 12.06.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        264x272(~15Kb)
      - Large Twin-spot Carpet, quadrifasiata (Clerck, 1759)
        
        900x517(~100Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 13.7.2006 � D. Smirnov,
        700x429(~86Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 19.7.2005, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        842x520(~104Kb) Russia: Moscow area, 10.7.2007 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        862x539(~104Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 10.7.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        312x316(~19Kb)
      - Silver-Ground Carpet, montanata (Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        544x725(~68Kb) Sweden, Ekebo, Julita, 2.7.2004, Photo � Leif Wahlberg,
        800x444(~102Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 12.6.2005, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        900x512(~91Kb) ups male Russia, Moscow area, 10.06.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        554x540(~75Kb) uns male Russia, Moscow area, 10.06.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        750x490(~119Kb) ups female Russia, Moscow area, 17.06.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        881x535(~119Kb) (id uncertain) Russia, Moscow area, 14.06.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        308x180(~11Kb)
        328x356(~21Kb)
      - Garden Carpet, fluctuata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        758x471(~141Kb) Russia, Moscow, 10.7 - 15.8.2004, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        979x596(~108Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 29.7.2010 (II gen., 36�25'E, 56�23'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        268x180(~9Kb)
        292x320(~17Kb)
        288x296(~18Kb)
      - annotinata (Zetterstedt, 1839)
        
        288x284(~15Kb)
    - Catarhoe
      - Ruddy Carpet, rubidata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        900x574(~116Kb) FINLAND EH: Koski HL, 676:40, ex.o. 6.1984, Photo 19.5.1985 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        292x320(~20Kb)
      - Royal Mantle, cuculata (Hufnagel, 1767)
        
        900x504(~87Kb) FINLAND EK: Kotka, 668:51, ex.l. 7.1989, Photo 11.3.1990 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        292x288(~16Kb)
    - Epirrhoe
      - hastulata (H�bner, 1792)
        
        800x524(~84Kb) FINLAND, EH: Koski HL, 677:40, ex.o. 7.1987, Photo 30.3.1988 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        260x132(~8Kb)
      - pupillata (Thunberg, 1792)
        
        840x577(~99Kb) FINLAND, U: Pyht�� Kaunissaari, ex.o. 7.1987, Photo 13.6.1988 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        280x152(~9Kb)
      - Small Argent and Sable, tristata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        500x484(~33Kb) FINLAND: Kb: Kiihtelysvaara, 692:68, 11.7.1997, Photo � Markku Savela,
        276x308(~18Kb)
      - Common Carpet, alternata (M�ller, 1764)
        
        800x588(~88Kb) FINLAND, U: Hanko, ex.l. 27.9.1997, Photo 14.10.1997 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        900x919(~136Kb) Russia, Udmurtia, Izhevsk (parklike areas along shore of "Izhevsky Prud"), 5.8.2004, Photo � Markku Savela,
        902x484(~96Kb) Russia: Moscow area, 7.8.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1014x668(~120Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 30.7.2010 (36�25'E, 56�23'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        284x452(~27Kb)
      - Wood Carpet, rivata (H�bner, [1813])
        
        991x606(~104Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 10.7.2012 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
      - Galium Carpet, galiata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        276x296(~18Kb)
    - Protorhoe
      - corollaria (Herrich-Sch�ffer, 1848)
        
        508x380(~40Kb) France, Toudon, "le Toasc" (Alpes-Maritimes), 1020 m, 31-V-2005, Photo � S�bastien Corroyer,
    - Camptogramma
      - Yellow Shell, bilineatum (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        618x432(~56Kb) Littleborough, England, 02.07.1998, Photo � Ian Kimber,
        438x543(~54Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Sch�nenberg, Hinter dem Flecken (8�49'E, 48�57'N, 260m), 02.06.2000, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        766x518(~91Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 15.7.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        840x400(~110Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 21.7.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        900x424(~101Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 16.8.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        308x336(~19Kb)
    - Euphyia
      - Sharp-angled Carpet, unangulata (Haworth, 1809)
        
        700x497(~82Kb) FINLAND U: Espoo, Malminm�ki 667:37, ex.o. 6.1992, Photo 24.7.1992 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        1011x592(~111Kb) ups Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 17.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        674x649(~79Kb) uns Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 10.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        288x324(~18Kb)
    - Psychophora
      - sabini (Kirby, 1824)
        
        300x160(~9Kb)
    - Larentia
      - Mallow, clavaria (Haworth, 1809)
        
        900x616(~82Kb) FINLAND EH: Koski Hl Home, 676:40, ex.o. 1989 Jorma Silvonen, Photo 2.8.1990 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        800x416(~120Kb) Russia, Kaluga area, 07.09.2005, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        392x452(~33Kb)
    - Entephria
      - polata (Duponchel, 1831)
        
        304x172(~11Kb)
      - punctipes (Curtis, 1835)
        
        312x152(~10Kb) female
      - nobiliaria (Herrich-Sch�ffer, 1852)
        
        800x595(~98Kb) male FINLAND Enl: Saana 767:25, 18.7.1996, Photo 21.7.1996 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Yellow-ringed Carpet, flavicinctata (H�bner, [1813])
        
        900x571(~128Kb) male SCHWEIZ, Engadin Silvaplana 1800m, ex.o. 8.1993 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 18.10.1993 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Grey Mountain Carpet, caesiata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        960x675(~103Kb) FINLAND, EH: Koski Hl 676:40, ex.l. 5.1990, Photo 20.5.1990 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        332x396(~26Kb)
    - Anticlea
      - Shoulder Stripe, badiata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        531x401(~61Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, �tisheim, Scharrkessel (8�49'E, 48�58'N, 320m), 10.03.2000, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        800x458(~99Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 12.4.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
      - Streamer, derivata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        750x528(~116Kb) Russia, Moscow, 10.7 - 15.8.2004, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        800x531(~101Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 11.4.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
    - Mesoleuca
      - Beautiful Carpet, albicillata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        1030x546(~110Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 12.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        316x336(~18Kb)
    - Pelurga
      - Dark Spinach, comitata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        628x456(~42Kb) Littleborough, England, 20.7.1998, Photo � Ian Kimber,
        700x426(~111Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 31.7.2005, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        800x436(~104Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 26.7.2006 � D. Smirnov,
        900x417(~107Kb) female Russia, Moscow area, 3.8.2006 � D. Smirnov,
        316x368(~21Kb)
    - Spargania
      - White-banded Carpet, luctuata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        878x611(~100Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 13.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        689x543(~78Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 13.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1038x888(~140Kb) Finland: Suomussalmi, Palovaara, 5.7.2008, Photo � Harri Arkkio,
        972x642(~110Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 30.7.2010 (36�25'E, 56�23'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        296x328(~20Kb)
    - Lampropteryx
      - Water Carpet, suffumata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        501x433(~60Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, M�hlacker, Hochberg (8�52'E, 48�57'N, 260m), 12.04.1999, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        723x487(~86Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 11.4.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        931x672(~118Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 16.4.2010 (36�25'E, 56�23'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        320x180(~12Kb)
      - Devon Carpet, otregiata (Metcalfe, 1917)
        
        276x148(~9Kb)
    - Cosmorhoe
      - Purple Bar, ocellata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        800x540(~54Kb) FINLAND U:Hanko, ex.l. 27.9.1997, Photo 30.11.1997 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        1022x714(~108Kb) Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 22.7.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        264x296(~16Kb)
    - Nebula
      - tophaceata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        860x564(~112Kb) ITALY S. Tirol Vossental 1700m, ex.o. 20.9.1990 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 31.12.1990 � Kimmo Silvonen,
    - Ecliptopera
      - Small Phoenix, silaceata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        800x547(~97Kb) FINLAND Ks:Kuusamo Oulanka 736:61, ex.o. 7.1991, Photo 13.8.1991 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        852x615(~105Kb) Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 27.5.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        832x613(~111Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 2.6.2010 (36�25'E, 56�23'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        886x631(~112Kb) female Russia, Moscow area, 3.8.2010 (36�25'E, 56�23'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        845x630(~102Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 2.8.2010 (36�25'E, 56�23'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        304x312(~22Kb)
      - capitata (Herrich-Sch�ffer, 1839)
        
        852x630(~94Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 17.06.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        288x164(~10Kb)
    - Gandaritis
      - Barred Straw, pyraliata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        1010x489(~77Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 1.7.2011 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1010x440(~90Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 6.7.2011 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        320x296(~16Kb)
    - Eustroma
      - Netted Carpet, reticulata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        748x600(~91Kb) Russia: Moscow area, 8.7.2007 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        928x608(~104Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 28.6.2010 (36�25'E, 56�23'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        292x164(~10Kb)
    - Eulithis
      - Spinach, mellinata (Fabricius, 1787)
        
        612x444(~46Kb) Littleborough, England, 4.7.1998, Photo � Ian Kimber,
        900x532(~114Kb) Russia, Moscow area 15.7.2006 � D. Smirnov,
        902x526(~84Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 01.07.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        336x332(~19Kb)
      - Northern Spinach, populata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        328x344(~21Kb)
      - Phoenix, prunata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        800x600(~134Kb) Russia, Moscow, 11.8.2004, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        676x500(~132Kb) Russia, Moscow, 11.8.2004, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        748x600(~94Kb) uns Russia: Moscow area, 1.8.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        360x384(~28Kb)
      - pyropata (H�bner, 1809)
        
        853x594(~110Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 14.7.2005, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        700x642(~110Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area, 14.7.2005, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        880x482(~109Kb) female Russia, Moscow area, 14.7.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        360x208(~13Kb)
      - Chevron, testata (Linnaeus, 1761)
        
        800x600(~101Kb) female FINLAND U:Hanko T�ktom, ex.o. 8.1993, Photo 17.6.1994 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        1000x653(~57Kb) female FINLAND U:Hanko T�ktom, ex.o. 8.1993, Photo 17.6.1994 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        995x519(~102Kb) female Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 19.8.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        328x356(~22Kb)
    - Cidaria
      - Barred Yellow, fulvata (Forster, 1771)
        
        466x443(~40Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Sch�nenberg, Siedlungsbereich (8�49'E, 48�57'N, 250m), 06.06.2000, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        300x308(~16Kb)
    - Plemyria
      - Blue-bordered Carpet, rubiginata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        700x516(~68Kb) (aberrative) FINLAND EH:Koski Hl 677:40, 3.10.1988, Photo � Kimmo Silvonen,
        720x517(~100Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 14.7.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        336x312(~17Kb)
    - Chloroclysta
      - Red-green Carpet, siterata (Hufnagel, 1767)
        
        800x671(~58Kb) male FINLAND A: Lemland V�ster�nga 667:11, ex.o. 5.1993, Photo 6.8.1993 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        720x694(~108Kb) FINLAND U:Hanko, ex.l. 22.7.1997, Photo 22.9.1997 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        439x502(~80Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Sch�nenberg, Siedlungsbereich (8�49'E, 48�57'N, 230m), 23.09.2000, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        308x316(~20Kb)
      - Autumn Green Carpet, miata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        900x666(~85Kb) FINLAND U:Espoo Malminm�ki 667:37, ex.l. 6.1989, Photo 22.8.1989 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        356x380(~27Kb)
    - Dysstroma
      - sp.
        
        800x595(~85Kb) USA: Lincoln Park, West Seattle, King Co., WA, 9.7.1999, Photo � Markku Savela,
      - Dark Marbled Carpet, citrata (Linnaeus, 1761)
        
        682x550(~110Kb) Russia, Moscow, 10.7 - 15.8.2004, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        575x500(~106Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 28.7.2005, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        720x574(~107Kb) ups Russia, Moscow area, 10.8.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        713x607(~107Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area, 10.8.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        720x575(~97Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 24.8.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        332x532(~32Kb)
      - infuscata (Tengstr�m, 1869)
        
        500x393(~33Kb) ups FINLAND: Ks: Kuusamo, J�k�l�nmutkantie, 12.7.1995, Photo � Juha Salokannel,
        640x733(~72Kb) uns FINLAND EH:Koski Hl 677:40, ex.l. 6.1987 J. Silvonen, Photo 19.6.1987 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        332x344(~23Kb)
      - latefasciata (Bl�cker, 1908)
        
        336x232(~14Kb)
      - Common Marbled Carpet, truncata (Hufnagel, 1767)
        
        493x404(~63Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, �tisheim, Obere Wiesen (8�47'E, 48�58'N, 240m), 27.08.2000, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        564x478(~66Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, �tisheim, Schanzenhau (8�47'E, 48�58'N, 245m), 03.06.2000, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        700x590(~102Kb) ups Russia, Moscow area, 13.7.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        654x576(~91Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area, 13.7.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        885x658(~126Kb) ups Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 28.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        336x356(~24Kb)
    - Thera
      - Spruce Carpet, variata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        800x556(~113Kb) FINLAND U:Espoo 667:37, ex.l. 9.1986, Photo 24.10.1986 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        800x1055(~119Kb) FINLAND: Ab: Suomusj�vi (669:31), 18.7.2004, Photo � Markku Savela,
        946x567(~103Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 15.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        779x644(~115Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 21.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        316x308(~18Kb)
      - Juniper Carpet, juniperata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        640x703(~67Kb) FINLAND EK: Kotka 668:51, ex.l. 8.1994, Photo 16.10.1994 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        894x656(~112Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 4.10.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        280x280(~16Kb)
      - Grey Pine Carpet, obeliscata (H�bner, 1787)
        
        720x668(~83Kb) female ESTONIA Saaremaa Veere, ex.l. 6.1996, Photo 3.7.1996 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Chestnut-coloured Carpet, cognata (Thunberg, 1792)
        
        280x268(~14Kb)
      - Pine Carpet, firmata (H�bner, [1822])
        
        560x364(~18Kb) uns FINLAND, Ab: Suomusj�rvi, 669:31, 21.9.1997, Photo � Markku Savela,
        320x324(~18Kb)
    - Heterothera
      - serraria (Lienig, 1846)
        
        320x348(~22Kb)
    - Electrophaes
      - Broken-barred Carpet, corylata (Thunberg, 1792)
        
        700x697(~93Kb) FINLAND EK: Kotka 668:51, ex.o. 6.1990, Photo 15.9.1990 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        717x588(~107Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 14.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        702x601(~110Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 15.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        312x344(~22Kb)
    - Colostygia
      - aptata (H�bner, 1813)
        
        284x308(~16Kb)
      - aqueata (H�bner, 1813)
        
        900x547(~90Kb) AUSTRIA Tirol Stubaital Kampl 1300m, ex.o. 5-6.9.1989 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 26.12.1989 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - turbata (H�bner, 1799)
        
        332x172(~11Kb)
      - Green Carpet, pectinataria (Knoch, 1781)
        
        740x472(~78Kb) FINLAND EH: Koski HL 677:40, ex.o. 7.1987, Photo 14.11.1987 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        483x421(~56Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Otisheim, Scharrkessel (8�49'E, 48�58'N, 320m), 13.05.1999, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        902x623(~105Kb) Russia: Moscow area, 14.7.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        288x304(~17Kb)
    - Hydriomena
      - Ruddy Highflyer, ruberata (Freyer, 1831)
        
        336x168(~11Kb)
        700x586(~98Kb) FINLAND EH: Koski HL 677:39, ex.l. 9.1986 M. Ahola, Photo 14.2.1987 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        348x372(~25Kb)
      - July Highflyer, furcata (Thunberg, 1784)
        
        700x612(~77Kb) FINLAND U: Espoo 667:37, ex.l. 6.1987, Photo 26.6.1987 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        616x402(~75Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Maulbronn, Hohenackersee (8�49'E, 48�59'N, 300m), 23.06.2000, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        678x500(~110Kb) Russia, Moscow, 10.7 - 15.8.2004, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        800x677(~105Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 3.8.2006 � D. Smirnov,
        320x360(~21Kb)
      - May Highflyer, impluviata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        332x172(~12Kb)
        479x473(~67Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Sch�nenberg, R�hricht (8�49'E, 48�57'N, 220m), 05.05.2000, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        933x666(~114Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 10.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        910x622(~113Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 2.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        304x340(~19Kb)
    - Coenocalpe
      - Slender-striped Rufous, lapidata (H�bner, 1809)
        
        1500x1000(~168Kb) Finland, Haapavesi, 2011, Photo � J�rgen Kilian,
        304x336(~19Kb)
    - Horisme
      - Fern, tersata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        324x200(~12Kb)
      - scorteata (Staudinger, 1901)
        
        800x502(~95Kb) SPAIN Mallorca, Cala Millor, ex.o. 1990 Erich Loser, Photo 23.8.1990 � Kimmo Silvonen,
    - Melanthia
      - procellata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        635x444(~61Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Sch�nenberg, R�hricht (8�49'E, 48�57'N, 220m), 13.08.2000, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
    - Pugs - Anticollix
      - Dentated Pug, sparsata (Treitschke, 1828)
        
        900x544(~124Kb) FINLAND: V: Bromarv Vettlax, 665:27, e.l. 7.1989, Photo 29.8.1989 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        860x407(~105Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 14.7.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        910x447(~90Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 10.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        264x152(~8Kb)
    - Rheumaptera
      - Argent and Sable, hastata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        1000x665(~93Kb) male FINLAND U:Espoo, Pisa 667:37, ex.l. 1991, Photo 15.5.1992 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        550x542(~33Kb) FINLAND: Kb: Kiihtelysvaara, 692:68, 1.7.1998 Photo � Markku Savela,
        816x361(~104Kb) (id uncertain) larva Russia, Moscow area, 29.7.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        926x598(~143Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 29.5.2011 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        328x360(~25Kb)
      - subhastata (Nolcken, 1870)
        
        800x568(~126Kb) male FINLAND Enl:Saana 767:25, ex.o. 7.1993, Photo 5.3.1994 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        1000x698(~96Kb) FINLAND: Li: Inari, Luttojoki, 760:54, 11.7.1998, Photo � Markku Savela,
        300x304(~20Kb)
      - Scarce Tissue, cervinalis (Scopoli, 1763)
        
        802x397(~87Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 20.05.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        388x252(~20Kb)
      - Scallop Shell, undulata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        820x539(~111Kb) FINLAND EH: Koski HL, 676:40, ex.o. 1986 J. Silvonen, Photo 10.5.1987 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        320x204(~15Kb)
    - Triphosa
      - Tissue, dubitata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        722x502(~111Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Sch�nenberg, R�hricht (8�49'E, 48�57'N, 220m), 16.10.2000, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        396x248(~20Kb)
    - Philereme
      - Brown Scallop, vetulata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        900x529(~95Kb) FINLAND U: Espoo, Ymmersta, ex.l. 5.1993, Photo 16.6.1993 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        292x176(~10Kb)
      - Dark Umber, transversata (Hufnagel, 1767)
        
        356x224(~16Kb)
    - Epirrita
      - Autumnal Moth, autumnata (Borkhausen, 1794)
        
        600x576(~117Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 02.10.2005, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        785x628(~107Kb) male Russia: Moscow area, 21.9.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        810x581(~100Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 4.10.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        953x692(~131Kb) male Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 12.9.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        376x448(~30Kb)
    - Operophtera
      - Winter Moth, brumata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        508x514(~37Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Sch�nenberg, Siedlungsbereich (8�49'E, 48�57'N, 230m), 21.11.1997, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        882x736(~104Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 4.10.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        800x537(~99Kb) Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 12.10.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        432x188(~14Kb)
      - Northern Winter Moth, fagata (Scharfenberg, 1805)
        
        700x697(~82Kb) female FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, Virojoki 671:53, 17.10.1998, Photo � Markku Savela,
        492x208(~17Kb)
    - Malacodea
      - regelaria Tengstr�m, 1869
        
        500x584(~45Kb) female FINLAND: ?, 1994, Photo � Juha Salokannel,
        336x176(~11Kb)
    - Baptria
      - tibiale (Esper, 1791)
        
        900x661(~40Kb) FINLAND KS: Kuusamo 736:61, ex.o. 7.1987, Photo 28.3.1988 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        292x168(~9Kb)
    - Perizoma
      - Barred Carpet, taeniata (Stephens, 1831)
        
        836x636(~193Kb) Finland: Savonlinna, Kyr�nniemi, 6.7.2006, Photo � Harri Olkkonen,
        953x710(~233Kb) Finland: Rantasalmi, Tammenlahti, 6.7.2007, Photo � Harri Olkkonen,
        288x252(~14Kb)
      - Rivulet, affinitata (Stephens, 1831)
        
        284x296(~17Kb)
      - Small Rivulet, alchemillata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        725x550(~98Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 13.7.2005, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        969x523(~100Kb) Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 11.7.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
      - hydrata (Treitschke, 1829)
        
        252x148(~8Kb)
      - Barred Rivulet, bifaciata (Haworth, 1809)
        
        800x565(~100Kb) FINLAND U: Espoo, Pisa 667:37, ex.l. 9.1991, Photo 14.6.1992 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        232x256(~13Kb)
      - Heath Rivulet, minorata (Treitschke, 1828)
        
        216x244(~11Kb)
      - Pretty Pinion, blandiata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        256x252(~12Kb)
      - Grass Rivulet, albulata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        256x280(~13Kb)
      - Sandy Carpet, flavofasciata (Thunberg, 1792)
        
        800x556(~78Kb) male FINLAND EK: Kotka, 668:51, ex.l. 7.1994, Photo 30.4.1995 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        308x304(~16Kb)
      - Twin-spot Carpet, didymata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        800x522(~31Kb) female FINLAND ES: Joutseno, 678:59, ex.l. 6.1991, Photo 19.7.1991 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        820x585(~114Kb) female Russia, Moscow area 26.7.2006 � D. Smirnov,
        845x494(~97Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 21.7.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        276x328(~18Kb)
      - Marsh Carpet, sagittata (Fabricius, 1787)
        
        800x505(~86Kb) FINLAND EH: Koski HL 677:40, ex.l. 1984 J. Silvonen, Photo 19.5.1985 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        959x513(~99Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 2.7.2011 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
      - parallelolineata (Retzius, 1783)
        
        660x506(~111Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 18.8.2005, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        276x172(~10Kb)
        296x352(~18Kb)
      - costiguttata (Hulst, 1896)
        
        900x908(~133Kb) USA: Washington, Chelan Co., LepSoc 2010 Moth Night at Eagle Creek, 9.7.2010, Photo � Markku Savela,
    - Pugs - Eupithecia
      - sp.
        
        500x680(~31Kb) USA: Near Lion Rock, Table Mtn, Kittitas Co., WA, 30.7.1999, Photo � Markku Savela,
        900x683(~55Kb) larva FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 671:53, 12.8.2000, Photo � Markku Savela,
        752x330(~84Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 20.05.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        682x857(~73Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 2.7.2004, Photo � Peter Payzant,
        850x406(~87Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 14.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1200x746(~93Kb) USA: Pike National Forest, Kenosha Pass, 1mi E of Hwy. 285 off FR #126, Park Co., CO, 25 July 2012 (39�24.35'N 105�44.62'W 10060ft), Photo � Markku Savela,
        900x1123(~195Kb) USA: Pike National Forest, Kenosha Pass, 1mi E of Hwy. 285 off FR #126, Park Co., CO, 25 July 2012 (39�24.35'N 105�44.62'W 10060ft), Photo � Markku Savela,
      - Slender Pug, tenuiata (H�bner, 1813)
        
        900x461(~52Kb) larva FINLAND: EH: Koski, 677:40, e.l. 5.1984 J. Silvonen, Photo 9.5.1984 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - immundata (Lienig & Zeller, 1846)
        
        228x124(~6Kb)
      - Lead-colored Pug, plumbeolata (Haworth, 1809)
        
        160x156(~6Kb)
      - Cloaked Pug, abietaria (Goeze, 1781)
        
        800x384(~80Kb) female Russia, Moscow, 22.6.2006, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        800x392(~86Kb) male Russia, Moscow, 20.6.2006, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        280x164(~10Kb)
      - analoga Diakonoff, 1926
        
        900x532(~102Kb) FINLAND: EH: Koski, 677:40, e.p. 1993, Jorma Silvonen, Photo 29.4.93 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Toadflax Pug, linariata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        450x677(~40Kb) FINLAND: EK: Kotka, 668:51, e.l. 1988, Photo 12.2.1990 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        852x437(~108Kb) Russia: Moscow area, 12.7.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        176x156(~6Kb)
      - Foxglove Pug, pulchellata Stephens, 1831
        
        749x443(~104Kb) Littleborough, England, 19.6.1998, Photo � Ian Kimber,
      - Mottled pug, exiguata (H�bner, [1813])
        
        900x769(~91Kb) FINLAND: EH: Koski, 676:40, e.o. 1984, J. Silvonen, Photo 19.5.1985 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        802x437(~75Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 27.05.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        917x423(~90Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 30.5.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        224x120(~6Kb)
      - Valerian Pug, valerianata (H�bner, 1813)
        
        900x687(~90Kb) FINLAND: EH: Koski, 677:40, e.l. 1983 J. Silvonen, Photo 12.2.1984 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Marsh Pug, pygmaeata (H�bner, 1799)
        
        900x502(~38Kb) larva FINLAND: EH: Koski, 677:40, e.o. 6.1988 J. Silvonen, Photo 3.7.1988 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        168x188(~7Kb)
      - fennoscandica Knaben, 1949
        
        168x164(~6Kb)
      - Netted Pug, venosata (Fabricius, 1787)
        
        900x493(~37Kb) larva FINLAND: EH: Koski, 677:40, e.l. 7.1986 J. Silvonen, Photo 3.8.1986 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Pauper Pug, egenaria Herrich-Sch�ffer, 1848
        
        900x560(~37Kb) larva FINLAND: EH: P�lk�ne, 680:35, e.l. 8.1989 Erkki O. Peltonen, Photo 3.8.1989 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Lime-speck Pug, centaureata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        900x399(~61Kb) FINLAND: EK: Kotka, 668:51, e.l. 7.1983 J. Silvonen, Photo 11.3.1984 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        896x392(~80Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 10.7.2006 � D. Smirnov,
        176x184(~7Kb)
      - actaeata Walderdorff, 1869
        
        900x554(~68Kb) FINLAND: Ks: Kuusamo Juuma, 735:60, e.l. 8.1990, Photo 16.4.1991 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        260x136(~7Kb)
      - selinata Herrich-Sch�ffer, 1861
        
        900x613(~121Kb) (id uncertain) FINLAND: U: Espoo Pisa, 667:37, e.l. 1992, Photo 12.4.1993 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Triple-spotted Pug, trisignaria Herrich-Sch�ffer, 1848
        
        900x548(~89Kb) FINLAND: U: Espoo Lehtikaski, 667:37, e.l. 1989, Photo 4.3.1990 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - groenblomi Urbahn, 1969
        
        800x665(~39Kb) larva FINLAND: EH: Kuhmoinen, 683:39, e.l. 16.9.1995, Photo 18.9.1995 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Edinburgh Pug, intricata (Zetterstedt, 1839)
        
        900x517(~111Kb) FINLAND: EH: Koski, 677:40, e.l. 1986, Photo 23.1.1987 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        248x296(~15Kb)
      - Satyr Pug, satyrata (H�bner, [1813])
        
        900x561(~40Kb) FINLAND: Ks: Kuusamo Oulanka, 736:61, e.l. 8.1990, Photo 5.3.1991 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        900x544(~87Kb) FINLAND: Ks: Kuusamo Oulanka, 736:61, e.l. 8.1990, Photo 5.3.1991 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        900x421(~79Kb) (aberrative) FINLAND: U: Espoo Lehtikaski, 667:37, e.l. 7.1992, Photo 9.3.1993 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Wormwood Pug, absinthiata (Clerck, 1759)
        
        900x631(~98Kb) (aberrative) FINLAND: EH: Kuhmoinen, 683:39, e.l. 1987, Photo 29.3.1988 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        900x593(~121Kb) FINLAND: U: Porvoo mlk, 668:43, e.l. 9.1991, Photo 25.5.1992 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        800x367(~93Kb) (id uncertain) Russia, Moscow area 10.8.2006 � D. Smirnov,
        802x377(~79Kb) (id uncertain) Russia: Moscow area, 10.7.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        822x430(~86Kb) (id uncertain) Russia: Moscow area, 25.7.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        965x400(~94Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 5.8.2011 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        822x430(~81Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 24.7.2007 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        900x539(~88Kb) FINLAND: U: Kirkkonummi, 666:3x, e.l. 8.1982, Photo 3.5.1983 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Bleached Pug, expallidata Doubleday, 1856
        
        900x524(~84Kb) FINLAND: U: Porvoo, 668:43, e.l. 9.1991, Photo 8.5.1992 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Currant Pug, assimilata Doubleday, 1856
        
        900x529(~88Kb) FINLAND: EH: Koski, 677:39, e.l. 9.1986, Photo 14.2.1987 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Common Pug, vulgata Haworth, 1809
        
        900x547(~111Kb) FINLAND: Keml: Muonio, Olos, 754:36, e.o. July 1990, Photo 19.3.1991 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        904x424(~93Kb) (id uncertain) Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 30.5.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        974x418(~96Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 28.5.2011 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        913x439(~89Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 21.5.2014 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        236x252(~12Kb)
      - White-spotted Pug, tripunctaria Herrich-Sch�ffer, 1852
        
        906x398(~84Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 16.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        232x132(~7Kb)
      - Campanula Pug, denotata (H�bner, 1813)
        
        900x675(~85Kb) larva FINLAND: EH: Koski, 677:40, e.l. 1984, Photo 2.9.1984 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Grey Pug, subfuscata (Haworth, 1809)
        
        966x431(~99Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 3.6.2011 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        248x132(~7Kb)
      - Tawny-speckled Pug, icterata (Villers, 1789)
        
        900x518(~48Kb) larva FINLAND: EH: Lammi, 677:39, e.l. 9.1990 Jorma Silvonen, Photo 22.9.1990 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        840x383(~108Kb) Russia, Moscow area 26.7.2006 � D. Smirnov,
        880x413(~108Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 14.7.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        252x300(~15Kb)
      - Bordered Pug, succenturiata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        900x596(~104Kb) FINLAND: U: Espoo, Malminm�ki, 6676:371, e.l. Sep 1991, Photo 25.5.1992 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        862x363(~93Kb) Russia: Moscow area, 12.7.2007 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        260x260(~14Kb)
      - orphnata Petersen, 1909
        
        900x560(~106Kb) FINLAND: EK: Kotka, 668:51, e.l. 7.1990, Photo 29.4.1991 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Shaded Pug, subumbrata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        900x602(~83Kb) FINLAND: U: Espoo Pisa, 6675:371, e.l. Sep 1991, Photo 28.4.1992 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        236x124(~7Kb)
      - Plain Pug, simpliciata (Haworth, 1809)
        
        900x582(~119Kb) FINLAND: U: Hanko, 664:28, e.l. 9.1985, Photo 6.4.1986 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        260x156(~8Kb)
      - sinuosaria (Eversmann, 1848)
        
        900x557(~86Kb) FINLAND: EH: Koski, 676:40, e.o. 1985 J. Silvonen, Photo 2.3.1986 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        852x477(~89Kb) Russia: Moscow area, 12.7.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        240x144(~7Kb)
      - Ochreous Pug, indigata (H�bner, [1813])
        
        900x679(~105Kb) FINLAND: EH: Lammi, 677:39, e.o. 6.1990, Photo 12.4.1991 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        220x108(~5Kb)
      - Pimpinel Pug, pimpinellata (H�bner, 1813)
        
        900x612(~106Kb) FINLAND: EH: Koski, 677:40, e.l. 1984, Photo 9.6.1985 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        252x252(~13Kb)
      - gelidata M�schler, 1860
        
        900x620(~78Kb) FINLAND: Keml: Muonio Olos, 754:36, e.o. 7.1990, Photo 16.4.1991 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Narrow-winged Pug, nanata (H�bner, 1813)
        
        900x532(~115Kb) FINLAND: EH: Koski, 677:40, e.l. 2.9.1984, Photo 19.5.1985 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        240x128(~7Kb)
      - Angle-barred Pug, innotata (Hufnagel, 1767)
        
        850x755(~98Kb) FINLAND: U: Hanko, e.l. 15.9.1984, Photo 3.3.1985 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        224x116(~6Kb)
      - ochridata Sch�tze & Pinker, 1968
        
        900x572(~114Kb) FINLAND: U: Hanko, 664:28, e.l. 10.1991, Photo 26.4.1992 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - fraxinata Crewe, 1863
        
        900x596(~101Kb) FINLAND: EK: Kotka, 668:51, e.l. 9.1992 Seppo Silvonen, Photo 18.5.1993 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Golden-rod Pug, virgaureata Doubleday, 1861
        
        985x425(~84Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 27.7.2010 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
      - Juniper Pug, pusillata (Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        900x477(~106Kb) FINLAND: EK: Kotka, 668:51, e.l. 6.1990, Photo 12.8.1990 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        841x377(~81Kb) Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 17.8.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1003x453(~98Kb) Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 29.7.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        228x124(~6Kb)
      - lanceata (H�bner, [1825])
        
        1004x483(~98Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 16.4.2010 (36�25'E, 56�23'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        945x439(~98Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 24.4.2011 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        256x248(~12Kb)
      - Larch Pug, lariciata (Freyer, 1842)
        
        900x489(~107Kb) FINLAND: U: Espoo Latokaski, 667:37, e.l. 8.1992, Photo 28.2.1993 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        260x140(~8Kb)
      - conterminata (Lienig & Zeller, 1846)
        
        923x533(~92Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 2.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        212x104(~5Kb)
    - Pugs - Gymnoscelis
      - Double-striped Pug, rufifasciata (Haworth, 1809)
        
        216x256(~11Kb)
    - Pugs - Chloroclystis
      - V-Pug, v-ata (Haworth, 1809)
        
        851x411(~89Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 20.5.2015 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
    - Pasiphila
      - Green Pug, rectangulata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        689x433(~75Kb) Littleborough, England, 19.6.1998, Photo � Ian Kimber,
        1068x717(~97Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 14.7.2004, Photo � Peter Payzant,
        851x422(~94Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 28.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1010x512(~104Kb) Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 11.7.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        264x260(~14Kb)
      - Sloe Pug, chloerata (Mabille, 1870)
        
        900x626(~75Kb) FINLAND: U: Espoo Lehtikaski 667:37, e.l. 5.1995, Photo 6.6.1995 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - Bilberry Pug, debiliata (H�bner, [1817])
        
        900x684(~95Kb) FINLAND: U: Espoo Lehtikaski 667:37, e.l. 1995, Photo 18.6.1995 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        248x140(~8Kb)
    - Chesias
      - Streak, legatella (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        1024x754(~89Kb) W.Germany, Hessen Lambertheim, ex.l 17.5.1990 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 27.10.1990 � Kimmo Silvonen,
    - Carsia
      - Manchester Treble-bar, sororiata (H�bner, 1813)
        
        900x696(~89Kb) Finland, Kn: Paltamo 714:55, ex.l 7.1991, Photo 27.5.1991 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        280x284(~17Kb)
    - Aplocera
      - Treble-bar, plagiata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        900x593(~50Kb) Estonia, Saaremaa, Viidu, ex.o 1992 Jari Junnilainen, Photo 16.8.1992 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - praeformata (H�bner, 1826)
        
        750x686(~97Kb) male Estonia, Saaremaa Kogula, 646:22, ex.o 7.1994, Photo 27.9.1994 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        733x700(~107Kb) Russia, Moscow area 19.7.2006 � D. Smirnov,
        404x536(~35Kb)
    - Odezia
      - Chimney-sweeper, atrata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        308x312(~16Kb)
    - Venusia
      - Welsh Wave, cambrica Curtis, 1839
        
        280x172(~9Kb)
      - Blomer's Rivulet, blomeri (Curtis, 1832)
        
        973x572(~107Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 22.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        296x176(~10Kb)
    - Euchoeca
      - Dingy Shell, nebulata (Scopoli, 1763)
        
        933x507(~99Kb) ups male Russia, Moscow area, 26.7.2010 (36�25'E, 56�23'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        568x647(~84Kb) uns male Russia, Moscow area, 26.7.2010 (36�25'E, 56�23'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        264x292(~16Kb)
    - Asthena
      - Small White Wave, albulata (Hufnagel, 1767)
        
        244x136(~7Kb)
    - Hydrelia
      - sp.
        
        855x622(~108Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 3.7.2004, Photo � Peter Payzant,
        716x792(~93Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 15.7.2004, Photo � Peter Payzant,
      - Small Yellow Wave, flammeolaria (Hufnagel, 1767)
        
        912x514(~100Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 10.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        244x260(~13Kb)
      - Wawed Carpet, sylvata (Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        1000x549(~110Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 17.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        944x505(~75Kb) larva Russia, Moscow area, 5.8.2016 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        252x164(~8Kb)
    - Minoa
      - murinata (Scopoli, 1763)
        
        456x594(~37Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, M�hlacker, Klotzberg (8�51'E, 48�56'N, 255m), 24.04.2000, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
    - Lobophora
      - Seraphim, halterata (Hufnagel, 1767)
        
        800x551(~65Kb) Finland, Espoo, ?May 2002, Photo 25052002_20 � Timo Viitanen,
        971x568(~110Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 15.5.2010 (36�25'E, 56�23'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        284x324(~18Kb)
    - Pterapherapteryx
      - Small Seraphim, sexalata (Retzius, 1783)
        
        800x606(~110Kb) Finland, EH: Koski HL 677:39, ex.l 7.1986, Photo 9.5.1987 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        977x582(~113Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 14.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        244x260(~14Kb)
    - Acasis
      - Yellow-barred Brindle, viretata (H�bner, 1799)
        
        900x540(~108Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 28.4.2012 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        949x607(~115Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 20.5.2011 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        288x292(~16Kb)
      - appensata (Eversmann, 1842)
        
        830x577(~127Kb) Finland, KS: Kuusamo 736:61, ex.o 7.1985, Photo 10.5.1986 � Kimmo Silvonen,
    - Trichopteryx
      - Barred Tooth-striped, polycommata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        985x543(~114Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 26.4.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        324x292(~17Kb)
      - Early Tooth-striped, carpinata (Borkhausen, 1794)
        
        532x800(~125Kb) Finland, Espoo, ?May 2002, Photo 02052002_17 � Timo Viitanen,
        652x446(~81Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 20.05.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        740x566(~103Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 11.04.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        750x536(~96Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 12.04.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        336x328(~20Kb)
  - Ennominae
    - sp.
      - 800x538(~45Kb) USA: Olympic (47�44'30N 124�03'12W), Jefferson Co., WA, 25.7.1999, Photo � Markku Savela,
      - 800x541(~88Kb) USA: LepSoc mothing trip to Copper Canyon, Cochise Co., Arizona, 4.8.2005, Photo � Valentina Anderson,
      - 1000x983(~112Kb) USA: LepSoc mothing trip to Copper Canyon, Cochise Co., Arizona, 4.8.2005, Photo � Valentina Anderson,
      - 1100x863(~165Kb) USA: LepSoc mothing trip to Copper Canyon, Cochise Co., Arizona, 4.8.2005, Photo � Valentina Anderson,
      - 800x597(~103Kb) USA: Washington, Chelan Co., LepSoc 2010 Moth Night at Eagle Creek, 9.7.2010, Photo � Markku Savela,
    - Plagodis
      - alcoolaria (Guen�e, 1857)
        
        1280x960(~167Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 9.7.2004, Photo � Peter Payzant,
      - Scorched Wing, dolabraria (Linnaeus, 1767)
        
        800x510(~41Kb) Finland, EH: Koski HL 677:39, ex.o. 6.1986 J. Silvonen, Photo 16.2.1987 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        800x587(~33Kb) Finland, EH: Koski HL 677:39, ex.o. 6.1986 J. Silvonen, Photo 16.2.1987 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        902x583(~93Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 20.05.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        888x538(~77Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 20.05.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        320x172(~11Kb)
      - Barred Umber, pulveraria (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        800x440(~49Kb) Finland, EH: Koski HL 677:40, ex.l. 1987, Photo 28.3.1988 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        902x532(~97Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 27.05.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        979x747(~98Kb) female Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 10.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        967x513(~97Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 30.7.2010 (II gen., 36�25'E, 56�23'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        900x695(~107Kb) USA: Washington, Chelan Co., LepSoc 2010 Moth Night at Eagle Creek, 9.7.2010, Photo � Markku Savela,
        328x336(~19Kb)
      - serinaria Herrich-Sch�ffer, 1855
        
        1280x960(~181Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 3.7.2004, Photo � Peter Payzant,
    - Probole
      - alienaria Herrich-Sch�ffer, [1855]
        
        1032x952(~113Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 4.7.2004, Photo � Peter Payzant,
    - Opisthograptis
      - Brimstone, luteolata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        800x546(~35Kb) Finland, EH: Koski HL 677:40, ex.l. 1987 J. Silvonen, Photo 7.2.1988 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        601x449(~62Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Sch�nenberg, Siedlungsbereich (8�49'E, 48�57'N, 230m), 09.04.2000, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        800x542(~63Kb) Finland, Lohja, ?June 2002, Photo 12062002_07 � Timo Viitanen,
        957x548(~102Kb) ups female Russia, Moscow area, 12.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        706x611(~66Kb) uns female Russia, Moscow area, 12.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        985x540(~111Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 14.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        396x400(~21Kb)
    - Ourapteryx
      - Swallow-tailed Moth, sambucaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        900x633(~50Kb) male Finland, ES: Ruokolahti 679:59, ex.o. 7.1993 Kari Nissinen, Photo 23.10.1993 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        900x587(~41Kb) W.Germany, Oberbalbach, ex.o. 7.1988 J. Stumpf, Photo 2.10.1988 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        800x558(~70Kb) Littleborough, England, 21.6.1998, Photo � Ian Kimber,
        671x465(~49Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Lomersheim, Lomersheimer Heide (8�52'E, 48�56'N, 290m), 01.07.2000, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        988x554(~116Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 15.7.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        448x296(~19Kb)
    - Cepphis
      - Little Thorn, advenaria (H�bner, 1790)
        
        759x603(~92Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 14.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        611x664(~91Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area, 14.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        304x180(~11Kb)
    - Pseudopanthera
      - Speckled Yellow, macularia (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        763x621(~96Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 16.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        625x492(~82Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 15.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        687x589(~102Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 29.5.2011 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        284x152(~10Kb)
    - Epione
      - Bordered Beauty, repandaria (Hufnagel, 1767)
        
        900x673(~67Kb) female Finland, EK: Kotka 668:51, ex.o. 8.1990, Photo 18.6.1991 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        654x407(~69Kb) male Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, �tisheim, Salenhau (8�47'E, 48�58'N, 280m), 18.08.2000, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        700x358(~91Kb) female Russia, Moscow area, 10.8.2005, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        864x496(~108Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 20.8.2006 � D. Smirnov,
        1011x499(~107Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 16.8.2008 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        324x328(~21Kb)
      - Dark Bordered Beauty, vespertaria (Linnaeus, 1767)
        
        860x518(~102Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 25.7.2006 � D. Smirnov,
        316x308(~19Kb)
    - Caripeta
      - piniata (Packard, 1870)
        
        932x882(~88Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 16.7.2004, Photo � Peter Payzant,
    - Besma
      - quercivoraria (Guen�e, 1857)
        
        688x919(~71Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 14.7.2004, Photo � Peter Payzant,
    - Synaxis
      - cervinaria (Packard, 1871)
        
        1200x1164(~187Kb) USA: Washington, Chelan Co., LepSoc 2010 Moth Night at Eagle Creek, 9.7.2010, Photo � Markku Savela,
    - Tetracis
      - cachexiata Guen�e, 1857
        
        800x551(~38Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 28.6.2004, Photo � Peter Payzant,
    - Lomographa
      - White-pinion Spotted, bimaculata (Fabricius, 1775)
        
        926x583(~102Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 12.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        300x304(~15Kb)
      - Clouded Silver, temerata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        702x504(~77Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 20.05.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        802x461(~86Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 11.06.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        304x304(~16Kb)
    - Petrophora
      - Brown Silver-line, chlorosata (Scopoli, 1763)
        
        620x411(~25Kb) FINLAND, Ab: Suomusj�rvi, 669:31, 7.6.1998 Photo � Markku Savela,
    - Cabera
      - Common White Wave, pusaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        900x555(~64Kb) (aberrative) Finland EH: Koski Hl 677:40, ex.l. 8.1989 Jorma Silvonen, Photo 28.2.1990 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        800x1063(~94Kb) male Finland, Virolahti, Virojoki (6719:539), 29.5.2004, Photo � Markku Savela,
        892x500(~95Kb) (id uncertain) female Russia, Moscow area, 15.7.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        924x524(~95Kb) (id uncertain) female Russia, Moscow area, 15.7.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        908x508(~97Kb) male Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 10.7.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        340x356(~19Kb)
      - Common Wave, exanthemata (Scopoli, 1763)
        
        800x630(~62Kb) Finland EH: Kuhmoinen 683:39, ex.l. 8.1989, Photo 7.2.1990 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        800x475(~137Kb) female Russia, Moscow, 10.7 - 15.8.2004, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        800x483(~111Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 12.6.2005, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        312x328(~16Kb)
    - Crocallis
      - tusciaria (Borkhausen, 1793)
        
        633x506(~67Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Erlenbach (8�49'E, 48�57'N, 230m), 24.09.2000, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        495x474(~36Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Sch�nenberg, R�hricht (8�49'E, 48�57'N, 220m), 14.09.1999, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
      - Scalloped Oak, elinguaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        900x728(~59Kb) Finland, EH: Koski Hl 677:40, ex.l. 6.1990, Photo 2.8.1990 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        900x710(~48Kb) female Finland, EH: Koski Hl 677:40, ex.l. 6.1990, Photo 2.8.1990 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        676x459(~60Kb) male Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Sch�nenberg, R�hricht (8�49'E, 48�57'N, 220m), 26.06.2000, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        840x570(~107Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 1.8.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        420x460(~29Kb)
    - Odontopera
      - Scalloped Hazel, bidentata (Clerck, 1759)
        
        952x544(~82Kb) ups male Russia, Moscow area, 20.05.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        784x530(~67Kb) uns male Russia, Moscow area, 20.05.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        924x511(~87Kb) larva Russia: Moscow area, 22.8.2007 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        900x584(~108Kb) ups male Russia, Moscow area, 12.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        428x488(~36Kb)
    - Abraxas
      - Magpie, grossulariata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        900x572(~63Kb) female Finland, A; Herr�, ex.l 5.1993, Photo 23.6.1993 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        595x400(~47Kb) Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        952x469(~95Kb) Russia: Moscow area, 12.7.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        904x485(~67Kb) Russia: Moscow area, 12.7.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        400x492(~38Kb)
      - Clouded Magpie, sylvata (Scopoli, 1763)
        
        900x587(~71Kb) Finland, U: Pyht�� Ristisaari, ex.o 7.1987, Photo 21.2.1988 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        900x554(~39Kb) Finland, U: Pyht�� Ristisaari, ex.o 7.1987, Photo 21.2.1988 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        1000x1213(~193Kb) Finland, Espoo, Tapiola, 5.6.2005, Photo � Markku Savela,
        724x494(~91Kb) larva Russia: Moscow area, 7.8.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1202x573(~124Kb) ups Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 12.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        550x563(~83Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area, 21.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        404x448(~30Kb)
    - Stegania
      - cararia (H�bner, 1790)
        
        800x464(~88Kb) Russia: Moscow area, 20.6.2006, Photo � D. Smirnov,
      - trimaculata (Villers, 1789)
        
        656x446(~31Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Sch�nenberg, Siedlungsbereich (8�49'E, 48�57'N, 250m), 31.07.2001, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        718x448(~35Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, �tisheim, Siedlungsbereich (8�49'E, 48�57'N, 240m), 23.07.2001, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
    - Lomaspilis
      - Clouded Border, marginata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        296x308(~19Kb)
        280x292(~17Kb)
        280x160(~9Kb)
        800x522(~76Kb) (aberrative) Finland, EH: Kuhmoinen 683:39, ex.l 9.1987, Photo 5.4.1988 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        553x800(~58Kb) Finland, Espoo, ?June 2002, Photo 12062002_33 � Timo Viitanen,
        750x382(~103Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 16.7.2006 � D. Smirnov,
        953x481(~106Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 10.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
    - Speranza
      - artesiaria (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        900x732(~87Kb) female Finland, EK: Kotka 668:51, ex.o. 8.1994 Seppo Silvonen, Photo 6.6.1995 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        296x204(~11Kb)
      - Rannoch Looper, brunneata (Thunberg, 1784)
        
        600x593(~36Kb) female FINLAND: Ab: Suomusj�rvi, 669:31, 20.7.1997, Photo � Markku Savela,
        272x300(~17Kb)
      - V-moth, wauaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        600x415(~43Kb) male Littleborough, England, 1.7.1998, Photo � Ian Kimber,
        1024x768(~101Kb) male Russia, Moscow, 17.7.2004, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        660x725(~84Kb) male Russia, Moscow, 17.7.2004, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        800x536(~115Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 13.7.2006 � D. Smirnov,
        324x380(~25Kb)
      - loricaria (Eversmann, 1837)
        
        900x645(~74Kb) uns female Finland, Kn: Paltamo Ellukka 714:53, ex.l. 7.1991 J & K. Silvonen, Photo 19.7.1991 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        316x200(~12Kb)
    - Macaria
      - sp.
        
        900x763(~90Kb) USA: Washington, Chelan Co., LepSoc 2010 Moth Night at Eagle Creek, 9.7.2010, Photo � Markku Savela,
      - Peacock Moth, notata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        800x436(~89Kb) Russia, Moscow, 23.6.2006, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        902x485(~89Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 27.05.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        308x348(~22Kb)
      - Sharp-angled Peacock, alternata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        800x571(~68Kb) female Russia, Gumbaritsa 60 40'N 32 57'E, ex.o. 7.1992, Photo 10.4.1993 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        902x534(~92Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 20.05.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        288x300(~17Kb)
      - Tawny-barred Angle, liturata (Clerck, 1759)
        
        900x607(~84Kb) Finland, V: Bromarv Vettlax 665:27, ex.l. 8.1991, Photo 15.3.1992 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        943x521(~95Kb) ups Russia, Moscow area, 14.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        681x592(~91Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area, 14.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        316x324(~20Kb)
      - signaria (H�bner, [1809])
        
        929x521(~95Kb) ups Russia, Moscow area, 22.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        300x172(~11Kb)
      - Netted Mountain Moth, carbonaria (Clerck, 1759)
        
        240x256(~15Kb)
    - Chiasmia
      - Latticed Heath, clathrata (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        640x644(~56Kb) uns Finland, EH: Koski Hl 676:40, ex.l. 1989 Jorma Silvonen, Photo 4.2.1990 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        800x532(~45Kb) uns female Finland, Espoo, ?May 2002, Photo 02052002_03 � Timo Viitanen,
        800x528(~100Kb) ups Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 24.6.2006, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        750x578(~86Kb) uns Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 24.6.2006, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        860x496(~107Kb) Russia, Moscow area 26.7.2006 � D. Smirnov,
        713x1002(~130Kb) Finland: Suomussalmi, Kuurtola, 5.7.2008, Photo � Harri Arkkio,
        304x320(~23Kb)
    - Isturgia
      - limbaria (Fabricius, 1775)
        
        638x546(~82Kb) Utelle, (Alpes-Maritimes, ~500m) 31.III.2005 (coll. Nat. Hist. Mus. of Nice), Photo � S�bastien Corroyer,
      - murinaria (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        800x728(~60Kb) male Austria, Burgenl.Jois Neusiedlersee, ex.o. 10.5.1994 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 25.6.1994 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - arenacearia (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        800x529(~58Kb) Yugoslavia, Istria Premantura, ex.o. 1989 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 20.1.1990 � Kimmo Silvonen,
    - Pygmaena
      - fusca (Thunberg, 1782)
        
        900x615(~53Kb) uns female Finland, Ks: Salla Naruska, ex.l. 7.1987, Photo 19.7.1987 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        700x677(~94Kb) male Finland, Enl: Jehkats, ex.l. 6.1992, Photo 4.7.1992 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        248x256(~11Kb)
    - Eurranthis
      - plummistaria (Villers, 1789)
        
        760x554(~109Kb) Utelle, (Alpes-Maritimes, ~500m) 31.III.2005 (coll. Nat. Hist. Mus. of Nice), Photo � S�bastien Corroyer,
    - Peribatodes
      - Willow Beauty, rhomboidaria (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        900x589(~124Kb) male Switzerland, Tessin Locarno L.Magg., ex.o. 20.9.1990 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 18.11.1990 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - perversaria (Boisduval, 1840)
        
        900x542(~89Kb) male Schweiz, Wallis Visp-Eggersberg, ex.o. 1994 Erich Loser, Photo 6.6.1995 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - secundaria (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        900x527(~112Kb) male Finland, A: Lemland, V�ster�nga, 667:11, ex.o. 28.7.1993 Harry Lonka, Photo 9.10.1993 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - correptaria (Zeller, 1847)
        
        900x627(~122Kb) female E.Crete Ag. Nikolaos/Bucht Istron, ex.o. 5.1993 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 29.5.1994 � Kimmo Silvonen,
    - Arichanna
      - melanaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        396x416(~35Kb)
    - Alcis
      - Mottled Beauty, repandatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        880x552(~120Kb) female Russia: Moscow area, 15.7.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        888x420(~103Kb) female Russia, Moscow area, 16.7.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1033x516(~108Kb) male Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 29.06.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        900x559(~83Kb) female Finland, U:Espoo, Lehtikaski 667:37, ex.l. 1990, Photo 20.10.1990 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        376x404(~30Kb)
      - bastelbergeri (Hirschke, 1908)
        
        800x476(~114Kb) Russia, Moscow, 10.7 - 15.8.2004, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        800x423(~122Kb) female Russia, Moscow area, 18.7.2005, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        800x443(~132Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 18.7.2005, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        960x525(~113Kb) female Russia, Moscow area 6.8.2006 � D. Smirnov,
        960x505(~98Kb) male Russia, Moscow area 17.7.2006 � D. Smirnov,
        1016x553(~113Kb) female Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 18.8.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1014x465(~107Kb) female Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 27.7.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
      - Dotted Carpet, jubata (Thunberg, 1788)
        
        284x288(~15Kb)
    - Protoboarmia
      - porcelaria (Guen�e, 1857)
        
        1142x714(~110Kb) (id uncertain) male CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 7.7.2004, Photo � Peter Payzant,
        1046x733(~130Kb) (id uncertain) male CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 14.7.2004, Photo � Peter Payzant,
    - Hypomecis
      - Great Oak Beauty, roboraria (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        920x535(~100Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 16.06.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        900x577(~105Kb) female Russia: Moscow area, 12.7.2007 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1006x573(~118Kb) male Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 29.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        540x612(~62Kb)
      - Pale Oak Beauty, punctinalis (Scopoli, 1763)
        
        900x485(~100Kb) male Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 25.6.2006, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        900x548(~97Kb) female Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 24.6.2006, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        900x577(~84Kb) male W.Germany, Wendlingen, ex.o. 1991 Erich Loser, Photo 24.5.1992 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        900x693(~73Kb) uns male W.Germany, Wendlingen, ex.o. 1991 Erich Loser, Photo 24.5.1992 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        400x248(~17Kb)
    - Deileptenia
      - Satin Beauty, ribeata (Clerck, 1759)
        
        860x487(~95Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 14.7.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1022x580(~114Kb) male Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 29.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        900x627(~99Kb) female Finland, U:Hanko, 664:28, ex.l. 8.1995, Photo 3.12.1995 � Kimmo Silvonen,
    - Cleora
      - Ringed Carpet, cinctaria (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        356x368(~26Kb)
        312x164(~10Kb)
        800x409(~91Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 26.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        800x426(~92Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 26.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        800x464(~119Kb) male Russia, Kaluga area, 3.5.2005, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        900x628(~127Kb) male Russia (Aunus), Gumbaritsa, ex.l. 7.1992, Photo 23.2.1993 � Kimmo Silvonen,
    - Paradarisa
      - Square Spot, consonaria (H�bner, 1799)
        
        967x423(~101Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 3.6.2011 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        900x644(~164Kb) female Finland U: Espoo 667:37, 17.5.1987, Photo � Kimmo Silvonen,
    - Parectropis
      - similaria (Hufnagel, 1767)
        
        900x495(~103Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 14.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
    - Aethalura
      - Grey Birch, punctulata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        532x800(~116Kb) Finland, Vihti, ?May 2002, Photo 02052002_18 � Timo Viitanen,
        829x419(~88Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 26.4.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1024x471(~98Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 6.5.2011 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        324x344(~20Kb)
    - Ectropis
      - Engrailed?, crepuscularia (Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        304x320(~19Kb)
        380x416(~32Kb)
        412x444(~37Kb)
        800x530(~130Kb) Finland, Vihti, ?May 2002 Photo 02052002_10 � Timo Viitanen,
        800x465(~124Kb) female Russia, Kaluga area (35�45'E, 54�23'N), 3.5.2006, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        800x488(~103Kb) male Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 3.6.2006, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        800x460(~98Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 25.4.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1003x570(~104Kb) Russia: Kaluga area (35�45'E, 54�23'N), 8.5.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1008x498(~99Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 10.7.2012 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), (IIgen), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1010x494(~111Kb) (id uncertain) Russia: Kaluga area (35�45'E, 54�23'N), 4.5.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
    - Glena
      - nigricaria (Barnes & McDunnough, 1913)
        
        1200x785(~147Kb) (id uncertain) male USA: Washington, Chelan Co., LepSoc 2010 Moth Night at Eagle Creek, 9.7.2010, Photo � Markku Savela,
        900x571(~104Kb) (id uncertain) male USA: Washington, Chelan Co., LepSoc 2010 Moth Night at Eagle Creek, 9.7.2010, Photo � Markku Savela,
    - Iridopsis
      - larvaria (Guen�e, 1857)
        
        732x932(~120Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 3.7.2004, Photo � Peter Payzant,
        1280x960(~176Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 7.7.2004, Photo � Peter Payzant,
    - Menophra
      - japygiaria (O. Costa, 1849)
        
        900x573(~109Kb) male Spain, Mallorca Cala Millor, ex.o.a 5.1991 Erich Loser, Photo 25.6.1991 � Kimmo Silvonen,
    - Biston
      - Oak Beauty, strataria (Hufnagel, 1767)
        
        500x561(~51Kb) male Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Sch�nenberg, Siedlungsbereich (8�49'E, 48�57'N, 230m), 18.03.2000, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        800x676(~114Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 12.4.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        884x717(~125Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 17.4.2010 (36�25'E, 56�23'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        939x583(~108Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 16.4.2010 (36�25'E, 56�23'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        484x296(~30Kb)
      - Peppered Moth, betularia (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        800x627(~102Kb) male Finland, EK: Kotka 668:51, ex.l. 8.1991, Photo 21.5.1992 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        768x512(~55Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Maulbronn, Aalkistensee (8�45'E, 48�59'N, 230m), 30.07.2000, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        601x400(~88Kb) Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        400x598(~42Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        993x534(~118Kb) male Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 29.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        710x600(~77Kb) larva Russia, Moscow area 24.8.2006 � D. Smirnov,
        1200x714(~154Kb) male USA: Washington, Chelan Co., LepSoc 2010 Moth Night at Eagle Creek, 9.7.2010, Photo � Markku Savela,
        1246x448(~91Kb) larva Russia, Moscow area, 15.6.2011 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        460x628(~56Kb)
    - Lycia
      - Brindled Beauty, hirtaria (Clerck, 1759)
        
        436x288(~24Kb)
        420x268(~20Kb)
        800x643(~85Kb) male Finland, Ks: Kuusamo Oulanka 736:61, ex.l 8.1990, Photo 16.2.1991 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        840x579(~105Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 12.4.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        700x568(~94Kb) ups male Russia, Moscow area, 27.4.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        700x658(~92Kb) uns male Russia, Moscow area, 27.4.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        855x657(~95Kb) larva Russia, Moscow area, 14.6.2011 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
      - hanoviensis Heymons, 1891
        
        900x705(~124Kb) female DDR, Jena, ex.o. 1987, G. Schadewald, Photo 15.3.1988 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - hirtaria � pomonaria
        
        700x717(~101Kb) female Finland, U:Espoo (m) x EH:Koski HL (f), ex.o. 4.1993, Photo 13.11.1993 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        700x682(~109Kb) male Finland, U:Espoo (m) x EH:Koski HL (f), ex.o. 4.1993, Photo 13.11.1993 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - alpina (Sulzer, 1776)
        
        1600x1200(~345Kb) female Switzerland, Alpstein (1750m), 6.5.2003, Photo � Lea Wirth,
        1600x1200(~278Kb) female Switzerland, Alpstein (1750m), 6.5.2003, Photo � Lea Wirth,
      - Rannoch Brindled Beauty, lapponaria (Boisduval, 1840)
        
        550x608(~66Kb) male FINLAND: St: Loimaa, Leppisuo, 1994?, Photo � Juha Salokannel,
      - isabellae (Harrison, 1914)
        
        900x657(~80Kb) male Austria, Ober.Scharnstein Heckelberg, e.o 4.1994 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 15.4.1995 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - isabellae � pomonaria (m x f)
        
        900x593(~68Kb) female Austria, Scharnstein (isa m) x Finland, Koski HL (pom f), ex.o. 4.1995 Leipnitz, Photo 17.3.1996 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - zonaria (Dennis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        900x615(~83Kb) female Germany, S.BRD Urbach Schorndorf, e.o 1988 H. Horwath, Photo 17.1.1989 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        900x659(~72Kb) male Germany, S.BRD Urbach Schorndorf, e.o 1988 H. Horwath, Photo 17.1.1989 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - pomonaria (H�bner, 1792)
        
        500x482(~39Kb) female FINLAND: Kangasala, 1994, Photo � Juha Salokannel,
        609x900(~92Kb) female Finland, EH: Koski HL 676:40, 17.4.1987, Photo � Kimmo Silvonen,
        1006x593(~111Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 28.4.2011 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        950x644(~132Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 12.4.2015 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        324x244(~14Kb)
    - Hypagyrtis
      - unipunctata (Haworth, 1809)
        
        830x710(~141Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 14.7.2004, Photo � Peter Payzant,
    - Apocheima
      - Pale Brindled Beauty, pilosaria (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        480x541(~83Kb) male Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, �tisheim, Herrgottswiesen (8� 49' E, 48� 57' N, 245m), 08.02.2000, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        800x544(~146Kb) female Finland, Vantaa, (on _Quercus_ bark) Photo � Timo Viitanen,
        755x600(~118Kb) male Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 25.4.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        840x573(~106Kb) male Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 28.4.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        740x619(~101Kb) male Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 25.4.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        991x521(~117Kb) male Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 25.4.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        585x619(~54Kb) FINLAND: V: Parainen 669:23, m 29.4.1987; V: Turku Ruissalo f 21.4.1994 , Photo � Arto Avanto leg.,
    - Agriopis
      - Scarce Umber, aurantiaria (H�bner, 1799)
        
        900x644(~68Kb) female Estonia, Saaremaa Rahu, ex.l. 6.1996, Photo 23.10.1996 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        667x483(~97Kb) male Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, �tisheim, Sauklinge (8�48'E, 48�58'N, 255m) 27.10.1999, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        320x292(~15Kb)
      - Dotted Border, marginaria (Fabricius, 1776)
        
        900x612(~120Kb) male Germany, S.BRD Kirchheim/Teck Burgersee, ex.o. 3.1989 Erich Loser, Photo 17.2.1990 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        981x491(~110Kb) male Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 25.04.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        998x442(~109Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 24.4.2011 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
    - Erannis
      - Mottled Umber, defoliaria (Clerck, 1759)
        
        372x308(~21Kb)
        356x300(~19Kb)
        900x590(~89Kb) male Finland, U: Espoo Mankkaa 667:376, ex.l. 6.1996, Photo 23.10.1996 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        616x446(~82Kb) male Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Illingen, Bergweg (8�53'E, 48�58'N, 285m), 05.11.1999, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        598x400(~51Kb) female Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        599x400(~46Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        601x400(~91Kb) male Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        946x539(~99Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 3.10.2014 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
    - Bupalus
      - Bordered White, piniaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        933x639(~90Kb) male Littleborough, England, 13.6.1998, Photo � Ian Kimber,
        360x388(~26Kb)
    - Nychiodes
      - dalmatina Wagner, 1909
        
        900x554(~105Kb) female Bulgaria, Blagojevgrad, ex.o. 7.1988 E. Loser, Photo 11.9.1988 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - waltheri Wagner, 1919
        
        930x643(~134Kb) male Bulgaria, Sozopol, ex.o. 7.1988 E. Loser, Photo 26.10.1988 � Kimmo Silvonen,
    - Hypoxystis
      - pluviaria (Fabricius, 1787)
        
        902x523(~91Kb) male Russia, Kaluga area, 10.05.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        998x637(~97Kb) male Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 2.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
    - Perconia
      - Grass Wave, strigillaria (H�bner, 1787)
        
        320x368(~24Kb)
    - Siona
      - Black-veined Moth, lineata (Scopoli, 1763)
        
        692x635(~96Kb) Russia, Kaluga area (35�45'E, 54�23'N), 12.6.2006, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        900x628(~101Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 11.06.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1024x440(~79Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 11.06.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        800x600(~65Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 10.06.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        591x599(~81Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 10.06.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        772x689(~98Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 10.06.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        800x605(~56Kb) uns female Finland, EH: Hollola, ex.l 18.5.1991 Matti Ahola, Photo 2.6.1991 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        448x472(~31Kb)
    - Dyscia
      - atlantica Reisser, 1933
        
        837x626(~191Kb) female Morocco: Haut Atlas, Oukaimedene, 2.300m, e.o., vi.1996 (leg. M. Petersen, reared with _Artemisia campestris_), Photo � R. Trusch & I. R�del,
        555x992(~147Kb) larva female Morocco: Haut Atlas, Oukaimedene, 2.300m, e.o., vi.1996 (leg. M. Petersen, reared with _Artemisia campestris_), Photo � R. Trusch & I. R�del,
      - crassipunctaria (Rebel, 1916)
        
        950x654(~189Kb) female East-Crete, Chersonissos, Aski, 450m, e.o., 6.v.1996, (leg. E. Friedrich, reared with _Artemisia campestris_) , Photo � R. Trusch & I. R�del,
        633x997(~115Kb) larva female East-Crete, Chersonissos, Aski, 450m, e.o., 6.v.1996, (leg. E. Friedrich, reared with _Artemisia campestris_) , Photo � R. Trusch & I. R�del,
      - distinctaria (Bang-Haas, 1910)
        
        769x580(~95Kb) female Spain: north of Madrid, Sierra de Guadarrama, Valdemanco, approx. 800m, e.o. 5.v.1996, (leg. Gelbrecht/Trusch, reared with _Artemisia campestris_), Photo � R. Trusch & I. R�del,
        588x1019(~111Kb) larva female Spain: north of Madrid, Sierra de Guadarrama, Valdemanco, approx. 800m, e.o. 5.v.1996, (leg. Gelbrecht/Trusch, reared with _Artemisia campestris_), Photo � R. Trusch & I. R�del,
      - fagaria (Thunberg, 1784)
        
        1106x734(~265Kb) Germany: Brandenburg, Beelitz vic., e.o. parents, e.l., 15.i.1995 and 17.i.1995 (reared with _Calluna vulgaris_), Photo � R. Trusch & I. R�del,
        613x902(~155Kb) larva Germany: Brandenburg, Beelitz vic., e.o. parents, e.l., 15.i.1995 and 17.i.1995 (reared with _Calluna vulgaris_), Photo � R. Trusch & I. R�del,
      - galactaria Turati, 1934
        
        878x589(~174Kb) South-Tunisia, Medenine, Beni Kheddache vic., 400m, 12.-13.iv.1997, (leg. I. R�del/R. Trusch), Photo � I. R�del,
      - holli (Oberth�r, 1910)
        
        1145x754(~181Kb) Algeria: Lavarande, 1.v.1908, (leg. M. E. Holl, coll. Wehrli in coll. ZFMK.), Photo � R. Trusch & I. R�del,
      - innocentaria (Christoph, 1885)
        
        950x659(~272Kb) female Turkey: Cappadocia, Uchisar, e.o., 5.-6.vi.1996, (leg. D. Noack, reared with _Artemisia campestris_), Photo � R. Trusch & I. R�del,
        578x1066(~192Kb) larva female Turkey: Cappadocia, Uchisar, e.o., 5.-6.vi.1996, (leg. D. Noack, reared with _Artemisia campestris_), Photo � R. Trusch & I. R�del,
      - lentiscaria (Donzel, 1837)
        
        894x672(~232Kb) Spain: Andalusia, Sierra de los Filabres, Gergal, 800m, 21.iv.1996, (leg. R. Trusch), Photo � I. R�del,
        1163x761(~181Kb) Spain: Andalusia, Sierra de los Filabres, Gergal, 800m, 21.iv.1996, (laying eggs, leg. R. Trusch), Photo � I. R�del,
        571x1018(~133Kb) larva female Spain: Andalusia, Sierra de los Filabres, Gergal, 800m, e.o., 20.-21.iv.1996, (leg. R. Trusch, reared with _Artemisia campestris_), Photo � R. Trusch & I. R�del,
      - penulataria (H�bner, 1819)
        
        833x638(~236Kb) Spain: Andalusia, Sierra de los Filabres, Gergal, 800m, 21.iv.1996 (leg. R. Trusch), Photo � I. R�del,
        595x1077(~142Kb) larva female Spain: Aragon, Zaragossa, Alfajara, e.o., 7.v.1996, (leg. J. Gelbrecht, reared with _Artemisia campestris_), Photo � R. Trusch & I. R�del,
        606x1053(~144Kb) larva Spain: Andalusia, Prov. Almeria, Rambla de Tabernas, e.o., 300m, 22.iv.1996 (leg. R. Trusch, reared with _Artemisia campestris_), Photo � R. Trusch & I. R�del,
      - raunaria (Freyer, 1851)
        
        950x645(~287Kb) Italy: north of Verona, Monti Lessini, 350m, 4.-6.v.1995 (leg. R. Trusch), Photo � I. R�del,
        619x981(~161Kb) larva female Italy: north of Verona, Monti Lessini, 350m, e.o., 18.v.1996, (leg. E. Meisinger, reared with _Artemisia campestris_), Photo � R. Trusch & I. R�del,
        800x678(~62Kb) Italy, S. Tirol Lessinische Alpen, ex.o 5.1990 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 25.8.1990 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - simplicaria Rebel, 1933
        
        930x642(~257Kb) female West-Zyprus, Paphos, e.o., 20.iii.1996 (leg. Wimmer, reared with _Artemisia campestris_), Photo � R. Trusch & I. R�del,
        636x1026(~127Kb) larva female West-Zyprus, Paphos, e.o., 20.iii.1996 (leg. Wimmer, reared with _Artemisia campestris_), Photo � R. Trusch & I. R�del,
    - Crocota
      - pseudotinctaria Leraut, 1999
        
        900x641(~113Kb) Schweiz, Simplonpass 2050m, ex.o. 9.1988 E. Loser, Photo 6.12.1988 � Kimmo Silvonen,
    - Chariaspilates
      - formosaria (Eversmann, 1837)
        
        1800x1200(~231Kb) female Hungary: L�tr�nyi-r�t, 8.7.2004, Photo � Szabolcs Safian,
        1800x1200(~188Kb) male Hungary: L�tr�nyi-r�t, 8.7.2004, Photo � Szabolcs Safian,
    - Aspitates
      - Straw Belle, gilvaria (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        800x658(~74Kb) male W.Germany, BW Main-Tauber-K.Werbach, ex.o 15.8.1991 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 27.11.1991 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        360x200(~12Kb)
    - Gnophos
      - Scotch Annulet, obfuscata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        404x444(~36Kb)
      - sartata (Treitschke, 1827)
        
        800x495(~57Kb) Turkey, Antalaya Kemer 50m, ex.o 5.1996 Michael Leipnitz, Photo 10.11.1996 � Kimmo Silvonen,
    - Charissa
      - Annulet, obscurata (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        368x364(~24Kb)
    - Elophos
      - vittaria (Thunberg, 1788)
        
        352x232(~15Kb)
    - Glacies
      - Black Mountain Moth, coracina (Esper, 1805)
        
        800x717(~91Kb) female FINLAND: Li: Utsjoki Ailigas, 775:50, 12.7.1998, Photo � Markku Savela,
        272x272(~15Kb)
    - Ematurga
      - Common Heath, atomaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        500x393(~27Kb) female Italy: Firenze, Arno, 14.5.1997, Photo � Markku Savela,
        500x332(~18Kb) male Italy: Firenze, Arno, 13.5.1997, Photo � Markku Savela,
        800x574(~123Kb) female Finland U: Espoo 667:37, ex.l. 1987, Photo 15.5.1988 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        900x617(~58Kb) female Finland U: Espoo 667:37, ex.l. 1987, Photo 28.3.1988 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        704x493(~71Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 26.05.2007, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        614x437(~95Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 18.5.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        886x595(~100Kb) female Russia, Moscow area, 10.6.2010 (36�25'E, 56�23'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1000x584(~98Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 21.7.2010 (II gen., 36�25'E, 56�23'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        316x312(~22Kb)
    - Ennomos
      - Canary-shouldered Thorn, alniarius (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        396x448(~25Kb)
      - Large Thorn, autumnaria (Werneburg, 1859)
        
        900x599(~51Kb) female Finland, U: Espoo Lohtikaski 667:37, ex.o. 1995, Photo 3.7.1996 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        600x870(~66Kb) male FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, Virojoki 671:53, 5.9.1998, Photo � Markku Savela,
        400x595(~48Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        400x598(~42Kb) male Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        768x640(~94Kb) ups female Russia, Moscow area, 24.8.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        706x629(~91Kb) uns female Russia, Moscow area, 24.8.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        992x696(~110Kb) male Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 13.9.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        488x552(~38Kb)
      - September Thorn, erosarius (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        348x208(~10Kb)
        320x276(~12Kb)
        938x734(~110Kb) male Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 2.8.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
      - Dusky Thorn, fuscantarius (Haworth, 1809)
        
        900x765(~67Kb) female FINLAND A:Foglo, Jydd�, 668:14, ex.o. 27.9.1996 Otso Reunanen, Photo 7.8.1997 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        412x424(~27Kb)
    - Selenia
      - Early Thorn, dentaria (Fabricius, 1775)
        
        820x560(~62Kb) uns female Finland, EH: Kuhmoinen 683:39, ex.l. 9.1987, Photo 16.2.1988 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        778x700(~94Kb) uns male Russia, Moscow area, 15.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        652x740(~111Kb) uns female Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 31.7.2009 (II gen.), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        704x768(~95Kb) uns male Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 30.7.2009 (II gen.), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        444x464(~37Kb)
      - Lunar Thorn, lunularia (H�bner, 1788)
        
        670x900(~75Kb) female Finland, EK: Kotka 668:51, ex.l. 1988, Photo 27.1.1989 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        404x240(~17Kb)
      - Purple Thorn, tetralunaria (Hufnagel, 1767)
        
        1000x713(~79Kb) uns male Finland, Ks: Kuusamo Oulanka 736:61, ex.l. 7.1994, Photo 6.4.1995 � Kimmo Silvonen,
        400x599(~49Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        400x599(~46Kb) uns male Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        705x725(~94Kb) male Russia, Kaluga area, 1.5.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        538x639(~103Kb) male Russia, Kaluga area, 1.5.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        902x532(~114Kb) ups male Russia, Moscow area, 26.7.2008 (II gen., 36�25'E, 56�23'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        698x714(~92Kb) uns male Russia, Moscow area, 26.7.2008 (II gen., 36�25'E, 56�23'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        569x721(~91Kb) uns female Russia, Moscow area, 15.5.2010 (36�25'E, 56�23'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        440x272(~20Kb)
      - kentaria (Grote & Robinson, 1867)
        
        900x769(~116Kb) female USA: Glacier Basin Path (46�55'53N 121�40'45W), Mt. Rainier, Pierce Co., WA, 21.7.1999, Photo � Markku Savela,
    - Eilicrinia
      - trinotata (Metzner, 1845)
        
        392x275(~20Kb) Zeltweg, Austria, 19.5.1999, Photo � Gerhard Stimpfl,
    - Colotois
      - Feathered Thorn, pennaria (Linnaeus, 1761)
        
        672x497(~68Kb) male Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Erlenbach (8�49'E, 48�57'N, 230m), 03.11.2000, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        1002x681(~114Kb) male Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 12.9.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1014x558(~109Kb) male Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 13.9.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        472x268(~21Kb)
    - Apeira
      - Lilac Beauty, syringaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        652x421(~34Kb) Poland, Mstow near Czestochowa, 06.1997, Photo � Marek Michalski leg.,
        576x434(~31Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Sch�nenberg, Siedlungsbereich (8�49'E, 48�57'N, 230m), 01.09.1999, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        583x410(~45Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Erlenbach (8�49'E, 48�57'N, 230m), 27.08.2000, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        597x400(~70Kb) Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        597x400(~36Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo � Michael Borsch,
        983x509(~106Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 9.7.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        787x612(~65Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 9.7.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        500x415(~45Kb)
    - Pungeleria
      - capreolaria (Denis & Schifferm�ller, 1775)
        
        512x498(~64Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, �tisheim, Gf�ll (8�49'E, 48�58'N, 320m), 05.09.1999, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
    - Hylaea
      - Barred Red, fasciaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        510x504(~59Kb) Germany, Baden-W�rttemberg, Enzberg (8�47'E, 48�56'N, 255m), 21.06.2000, Photo � Karl Hofs��,
        1000x529(~99Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 9.7.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1003x499(~93Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 2.7.2016 (36�25'E, 56�00'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        404x396(~23Kb)
    - Campaea
      - Light Emerald, margaritata (Linnaeus, 1767)
        
        1000x645(~93Kb) Finland A: Lemland V�ster�nga, ex.o 8.1991 Markku Saarikoski, Photo 6.10.1991 � Kimmo Silvonen,
      - perlata (Guen�e, 1857)
        
        1280x960(~180Kb) male CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 3.7.2004, Photo � Peter Payzant,
    - Angerona
      - Orange Moth, prunaria (Linnaeus, 1758)
        
        900x534(~98Kb) female Russia, Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 25.6.2006, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1046x601(~116Kb) male Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 14.6.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1024x539(~105Kb) female Russia, Moscow area, 21.6.2008, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1018x585(~99Kb) female Russia: Moscow area (36�25'E, 56�00'N), 08.07.2009, Photo � D. Smirnov,
        1012x557(~106Kb) male Russia, Moscow area, 30.7.2010 (36�25'E, 56�23'N), Photo � D. Smirnov,
        424x524(~42Kb)
    - Xanthotype
      - sospeta (Drury, 1773)
        
        1123x874(~98Kb) female CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 13.7.2004, Photo � Peter Payzant,
    - Pero
      - behrensaria (Packard, 1871)
        
        1000x968(~170Kb) (id uncertain) USA: Washington, Chelan Co., LepSoc 2010 Moth Night at Eagle Creek, 9.7.2010, Photo � Markku Savela,
    - Nacophora
      - mexicanaria (Grote, 1883)
        
        1200x883(~205Kb) USA: Washington, Chelan Co., LepSoc 2010 Moth Night at Eagle Creek, 9.7.2010, Photo � Markku Savela,
    - Melanolophia
      - sp.
        
        1184x779(~125Kb) CANADA: Nova Scotia, Waverley, 2.7.2004, Photo � Peter Payzant,

Moths - Noctuoidea
- sp.
  - 769x513(~99Kb) larva Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo � Olli Vesikko,
  - 513x769(~71Kb) Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo � Olli Vesikko,

References:

[Harri Arkkio]: Finland; For the time being these pictures are only for this site. Other usage not allowed.
[Willi Sramek]: Austria
contact through; Per Hoffmann Olsen
[Dave Nunnallee]: Washington, USA
[Ian Kimber]: http://www.ukmoths.force9.co.uk/
[John Shuey]: e-mail: jshuey at tnc.org; Director of Conservation Science; Indiana Office of The Nature Conservancy; http://www.nature.org
[Vitaly Charny]: Birmingham, Alabama, USA
[A. Timchenko]: Andrew Timchenko; Beijing, China (ex-Moscow, Russia)
[Arto Avanto]: Arto Avanto
e-mail: Arto Avanto; http://www.netti.fi/~avanto/
[Aarno Junkkari]: e-mail: Aarno Junkkari
[Simon Coombes]: 1 Park Street, Plymouth, PL3 4BL, UK
01752 607854; e-mail: Simon Coombes; http://www.butterfly-guide.co.uk
[�]: This may require parentheses or not. I don't have the necessary information for this taxon.
[Dan Chaffee]: 6903 NW Cross Rd
Kansas City, Mo. 64152; USA; e-mail: Dan Chaffee
[Vladimir V. Izerskyy]: Vladimir V. Izerskyy
Bombicoidae lepidoptera and Notodontidae of Siberia and Far East; Kiev, 1999
[Fr�d�ric Vivien]: e-mail: Fr�d�ric Vivien
[Norbert Kondla]: Canada, BC; e-mail: Norbert Kondla
[Mario C. Raviglione]: Dr Mario C. Raviglione; France / Italy; Director ; Stop TB Department (STB) ; HIV/AIDS, TB & Malaria Cluster (HTM) ; World Health Organization ; Avenue Appia, 20 ; CH-1211 Geneva 27 ; Switzerland ; e-mail: Mario C. Raviglione
[S�bastien Corroyer]: Natural History Museum of Nice
[Jeroen Voogd]: The Netherlands
[Joseph Belicek]: e-mail: Joseph Belicek
[Phil Schappert]: Dr. Phil Schappert; Zoology, University of Texas; e-mail: Phil Schappert; http://www.esb.utexas.edu/philjs/
[Enrico Leicht]: Germany
[Kedar Tokekar]: India
[Gan Cheong Weei]: Butterfly Interest Group (Singapore)
[John Muddeman]: Professional Naturalist & Wildlife Tour Guide; Iberian Wildlife Tours
[B. Lalanne-Cassou]: France; e-mail: B. Lalanne-Cassou
[Lea Wirth]: Switzerland; wirth geobot.umnw.ethz.ch
[Sebasti�n Teillier]: Chile; e-mail: Sebasti�n Teillier
[Hans Degler]: e-mail: Hans Degler
[Tam�s Baranyi]: Tam�s Baranyi
[Peter Groenendijk]: http://www.home.zonnet.nl/groenendijk1963
[Jaroslaw Bury]: Poland; Lepidoptera of West Palearctic Region
[D. Smirnov]: Russia, Moscow; e-mail: D. Smirnov
[Christopher A. Rickards]: Ann Arbor, Mi 48105, USA.; e-mail: Christopher A. Rickards
[Lars Andersen]: http://www.pedersen-bike.dk/indextre.html
[LACMNH]: The Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County
http://www.lam.mus.ca.us/
[Toon Verbruggen]: Toon Verbruggen
[Torben B. Larsen]
[Michel Tarrier]: Michel R. Tarrier; Malaga, Spain; http://www.tarrier.org
[David Becking]: South Africa
[Gerhard Stimpfl]: Gerhard Stimpfl
[Eric Josephson]: Seattle
[Szabolcs Safian]: Hungary; Hungarian Lepidopterologial Society; Butterflies of Ghana
[Michael Borsch]: Geesthacht, Germany; contact through; e-mail: Francisco Welter-Schultes
[Tero Piirainen]: Tampere, Finland
e-mail: Tero Piirainen
[R. Trusch & I. R�del]: Germany
[Alan Cassidy]: Maidenhead, England
[Marek Michalski]: Lodz, Poland
e-mail: Marek Michalski
[Pertti Pakkanen]: e-mail: Pertti Pakkanen; Butterfly and moth observations from Finland
[Jamie Wild]: Jamie Wild; Scotland
[Olavi Niemi]: Finland; Contact through; e-mail: Hannu Tanner
[Gabriel Alziar]: Mus�um d'Histoire Naturelle; 60 boulevard Risso; F-06300 Nice (France)
[Dylan Lloyd]: Hafanedd, Deiniol Rd., Bangor, Wales, U.K., LL57 2UP
e-mail: Dylan Lloyd
[Andrea Tagliablue]: Seveso; Italy
[Hannu Tanner]: Hannu Tanner, Siuntio, Finland; e-mail: Hannu Tanner; http://www.kolumbus.fi/hannu.j.tanner/coleoptera/
[J�rgen Kilian]: Hamburg, Germany
[Michal Koup�]: Czech Republic
[�]: Parentheses have no taxonomic semantics here. This is an error that will be fixed at some point.
[Peter Payzant]: Canada; http://www.pbase.com/ppayzant/profile
[Richard Timms]: The genus Stichophthalma; United Kingdom
[Jean Delacre]: http://homepage.mac.com/jdelacre
[Laurent Soubielle]: e-mail: Laurent Soubielle
[S. Shuichi Haupt]: e-mail: S. Shuichi Haupt; http://www.tu-berlin.de/fb7/ioeb/biologie/stefan.htm
[Erich Mangl]: http://www.mangl.at
[Javiera Delaunoy]: Chile; via Sebasti�n Teillier
[Johannes Skaftason]: Iceland; e-mail: Johannes Skaftason
[Jim Conrad]: Backyard Nature
[Boris Yampolsky]: contact via Vitaly Charny
[Timo Viitanen]: http://www.kuvarkisto.com/
[Olli Vesikko]: http://koti.welho.com/ovesikko/
[Sune Hauch]: Denmark
[Enrique Garcia-Barros]: Enrique Garc�a-Barros; Dept. Biol. (Zool.); Univ. Autonoma de Madrid
[Thomas Dimock]: California, USA; e-mail: Thomas Dimock
[Jonathan P. Tyler]: Botanical Illustrator; http://www.jonathantyler.co.uk
[MERIAN]: Merian, M. S., 1705
Metamorphosis insectorum Surinamensium. Of te verandering der Surinaamsche insecten. Waar in de Surinaamsche rupsen en wormen met alle des zelfs veranderingen, na het leven afgebeeld en beschreeven worden, zynde elk geplaast op die gewassen, bloemen en vruchten, daar sy op gevonden zyn; waar in ook de generatie der kirkvorschen, wonderbaare padden, hagedissen, slangen, spinnen en mieren werden vertoond en beschreeven, alles in America na het leven en levensgroote geschildert en beschreeven; pp. 1-60, pl. 1-60; Image from Francisco Welter-Schultes
[Leif Wahlberg]: Julita, Sweden; e-mail: Leif Wahlberg
[Slavko Polak]: e-mail: Slavko Polak
[William Garthe]: Peru, Illinois, USA
[Kimmo Silvonen]: Espoo, Finland
Kimmo's Lep Site
[Harri Olkkonen]: Finland
[Andrew Torry]: e-mail: Andrew Torry
[Maurizio Elia]: Ravenna, Italy; e-mail: Maurizio Elia
[Karl Hofs��]: Karl Hofsaess
e-mail: Karl Hofs��
[Oleg Kosterin]: Institue of Cytology & Genetics
Siberian Division of Russian Academy of Sciences; Novosibirsk; e-mail: Oleg Kosterin; http://pisum.bionet.nsc.ru/kosterin/
[Per Hoffman Olsen]: Austria; Nature Photography by Per Hoffmann Olsen

Markku Savela