Solanum L.
Koisot
Nightshade
Solanum (Solanaceae) ; [GNSP ]
Foodplants for
Acantharctia mundata ,
Acherontia lachesis ,
A. styx ,
A. styx ,
Amerila bubo ,
Ceratinia tutia dorilla ,
Coelonia fulvinotata ,
Ctenoplusia limbirena ,
Dircenna klugii ,
Earias vittella ,
Eublemma chlorochroa ,
Gyrtothripa papuana ,
Helicoverpa armigera ,
H. assulta ,
Hellinsia lienigianus ?,
Hypoleria lavinia cassotis ,
Keiferia elmorei ,
Mechanitis menapis doryssus ,
M. polymnia isthmia ,
Monstruncusarctia aurantiaca ,
Napeogenes tolosa amara ,
Olene mendosa ,
Phaeochlaena lampra ,
Pteronymia simplex simplex ,
Radiarctia jacksoni ,
Scrobipalpa erichi ,
Selepa celtis ,
Spodoptera litura ,
Telchinia acerata
Solanum nigrum L.
Mustakoiso
Black Nightshade
Common Nightshade
Garden Nightshade
Nattskatta
Solanum nigrum ; [RK , 373]; [SK , 500]; [GMBOT , 713]; [FPN , 412]
Foodplant for
Chloridea subflexa ,
Scrobipalpa ergasima ,
Symmetrischema striatella ,
S. tangolias ,
Tuta absoluta
var. villosum L.
Solanum nigrum var. villosum ; [GMBOT , 713]
ssp. nigrum
Mustakoiso
Nattskatta
Solanum nigrum ssp. nigrum ; [RK , 373]
850x1031 (~104Kb) Germany, Lüneburger, Heide, Wilsede, 3.8.2005, Photo © Harri Arkkio
954x804 (~54Kb) Germany, Lüneburger, Heide, Wilsede, 3.8.2005, Photo © Harri Arkkio
var. nigrum
Solanum nigrum ssp. nigrum var. nigrum ; [RK , 373]
var. atriplicifolium (Desp.) G. F. W. Mey.
Solanum nigrum ssp. nigrum var. atriplicifolium ; [RK , 373]
ssp. schultesii (Opiz) Wessely
Karvamustakoiso
Hårig nattskatta
Solanum nigrum ssp. schultesii ; [RK , 373]
Solanum americanum Miller
Amerikanmustakoiso
American Black Nightshade
Solanum americanum ; [RK , 373]
Solanum physalifolium Rusby
var. nitidbaccatum (Bitter) Edmonds
Kehtokoiso
Bägarnatskatta
Solanum nitidaccatum Bitter
Solanum physalifolium var. nitidbaccatum ; [RK , 374]
Solanum luteum Miller
Keltakoiso
Hairy Nightshade
Solanum sarrachoides Sendtner
Brasiliankoiso
Hairy Nightshade
Solanum sarrachoides ; [FPN , 412]
Solanum triflorum Nutt.
Kolmikukkakoiso
Small Nightshade
Cutleaf Nightshade
Solanum triflorum ; [GMBOT , 713]; [FPN , 412]
identification uncertain 1000x667 (~241Kb) USA: McPhee Reservoir Camping, SW Colorado, 14.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
identification uncertain 900x1252 (~101Kb) USA: McPhee Reservoir Camping, SW Colorado, 14.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
identification uncertain 900x1291 (~155Kb) USA: McPhee Reservoir Camping, SW Colorado, 14.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
Solanum capsicastrum Link & Schauer
Huonekoiso
Solanum dulcamara L.
Punakoiso
Bitter Nightshade
Bittersweet
Bittersweet Nightshade
Climbing Nightshade
Felonwort
Blue Bindweed
Besksöta
Solanum dulcamara ; [RK , 374]; [SK , 500]; [GMBOT , 713]; [FPN , 412]
1000x720 (~82Kb) FINLAND: N: Espoo, Tapiola 667:37, 3.9.2000, Photo © Markku Savela
1000x769 (~71Kb) FINLAND: N: Espoo, Tapiola 667:37, 3.9.2000, Photo © Markku Savela
828x1080 (~97Kb) Finland, Hamina, Meltti, 13.8.2005, Photo © Harri Arkkio
683x910 (~28Kb) Finland, Hamina, Meltti, 13.8.2005, Photo © Harri Arkkio
Foodplant for
Acherontia atropos ,
Acrolepia autumnitella ,
Ceramica pisi ,
Lacanobia splendens ,
Phthorimaea operculella ,
Scrobipalpa costella ,
S. hyoscyamella
Solanum tuberosum L.
Peruna
Potaati
Potato
Potatis
Solanum tuberosum ; [RK , 374]; [SK , 501]
500x604 (~30Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 671:53, 3.8.1996, Photo © Markku Savela
Foodplant for
Acherontia atropos ,
Agrotis ipsilon ,
Autographa gamma ,
Helcystogramma convolvuli ,
Hydraecia micacea ,
Keiferia lycopersicella ,
Lacanobia oleracea ,
Loxura atymnus ,
Manduca quinquemaculata ,
M. sexta ,
Phthorimaea operculella ,
Scrobipalpa aptatella ,
Symmetrischema tangolias ,
Theretra oldenlandiae
Solanum sisymbriifolium Lam.
'Liuskakoiso'
Sticky Nightshade
Viscid Nightshade
Solanum sisymbrifolium[?] ; [GMBOT , 713]
Solanum sisymbriifolium ; [FPN , 413]
Foodplant for
Neoleucinodes elegantilis
Solanum rostratum Dunal.
Kärsäkoiso
Taggborre
Buffalo Bur
Solanum rostratum ; [RK , 374]; [GMBOT , 713]; [FPN , 413]
1200x998 (~145Kb) USA: LepSoc field trip to Patagonia region, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, 2.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
1200x1075 (~152Kb) USA: LepSoc field trip to Patagonia region, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, 2.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
Solanum heterodoxum Dunal
Meksikonkoiso
Solanum carolinense L.
'Karoliinankoiso'
Horse Nettle
Solanum carolinense ; [GMBOT , 713]
Solanum carolinensis ; [FPN , 413]
Foodplant for
Isophrictis similiella ,
Keiferia inconspicuella ,
K. lycopersicella
Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav.
'Tähtikoiso'
Silverleaf Nightshade
White Horse Nettle
Bull-nettle
Solanum elaeagnifolium ; [GMBOT , 713]; [FPN , 413]
900x1214 (~137Kb) USA: Sierra Vista, Cochise Co., Arizona, 6.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
900x1202 (~125Kb) USA: Sierra Vista, Cochise Co., Arizona, 6.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
900x1268 (~167Kb) USA: Gillespie Wash on rd 266, Graham Co., Arizona (~ 32°33'N 109°45'W), 9.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
900x1299 (~182Kb) USA: Gillespie Wash on rd 266, Graham Co., Arizona (~ 32°33'N 109°45'W), 9.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
783x1044 (~221Kb) Greece: Mesovouni, 14.6.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio
945x1028 (~153Kb) Greece: Mesovouni, 14.6.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio
Foodplant for
Tuta absoluta
Solanum citrullifolium A. Br.
Solanum heterodoxum Britton, not Dunal
Solanum citrullifolium ; [GMBOT , 713]
?Solanum melongena L.
Egg-plant?
Foodplant for
Bedellia somnulentella ,
Neoleucinodes elegantilis ,
Phthorimaea operculella ,
Scrobipalpa aptatella ,
S. ergasima ,
Tuta absoluta
15.4.2007 (16)
References:
[DVF] Den Virtuella floran
http://linnaeus.nrm.se/flora/welcome.html ; Ett projekt vid Naturhistoriska riksmuseet (Stockholm, Sweden).; Even for non-Swedish speaker, the distribution maps on species are nice (map buttons "Norden" and "Norra halvklotet")
[FPN] Hitchcock & Cronquist, 1998
Flora of the Pacific Northwest (11th ed.); ISBN 0-295-95273-3
[GMBOT] Robinson, Benjamin, Fernald, Lyndon, 1908
Gray's New Manual of Botany (7th edition); A Handbook of the Flowering Plants and Ferns of the Central and Northeastern United States and adjacent Canada; American Book Company
[GNSP] Wielgorskaya, 1995
Dictionary of generic names of seed plants
[Harri Arkkio]
Finland; For the time being these pictures are only for this site. Other usage not allowed.
[RK] Hämet-Ahti, L., Suominen, J., Ulvinen, T. & Uotila, P. (eds), 1998
Retkeilykasvio (Field Flora of Finland); Ed. 4. 656 pp.; Finnish Museum of Natural History, Botanical Museum. Helsinki
[RUNEBERG] Project Runeberg: Nordic literature online
Project Runeberg ; Bilder ur Nordens Fauna (Carl Axel Magnus Lindman)
[SK] Mela & Cajander, 1906
Suomen Kasvio; Viides painos
If you have corrections, comments or
information to add into these pages, just send mail to
Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.