Life Plants Magnoliophyta Magnoliophytina Magnoliopsida Rosaceae

Foodplants for Acleris comariana, A. enitescens, A. laterana, A. rubivorella, Ancylis comptana, A. unculana, Aphelia unitana, Apocheima strigataria, Apotomis sauciana, Argynnis paphia, Artaxa subflava, Automeris io, Brenthis daphne, B. hecate, B. ino, Callimorpha dominula, Callophrys chalybeitincta, Celastrina argiolus mauretanica, C. ladon, Cepphis advenaria, Charissa obscurata, Chlorissa viridata, Chlorochlamys chloroleucaria, Chloroclystis v-ata, Coleophora gryphipennella, C. neviusiella, C. potentillae, C. violacea, Conistra rubiginea, Croesia holmiana, Diachrysia balluca, Diarsia florida, Dichomeris derasella, Diurnea lipsiella, Dysstroma cinereata, Euphyia unangulata, Eupithecia succenturiata, Euplagia quadripunctaria, Euproctis chrysorrhoea, Gnophos obfuscata, Grammodes bifasciata, G. stolida, Gypsonoma nitidulana, Habrosyne dieckmanni, H. intermedia, H. pyritoides, Hartigia nigra, Herminia grisealis, H. tarsicrinalis, H. tarsipennalis, Hyposidra talaca, Idaea biselata, I. muricata, I. straminata, Issoria lathonia, Jodis lactearia, Lampronia corticella, L. flavimitrella, Macrothyatira flavida, Meganola albula, Noctua janthina, Noctuana haematospila, Nola aerugula, N. internella, Nordstromia argenticeps, Ocneria rubea, Orgyia vetusta, Pammene luculentana, Pandemis corylana, Papilio rutulus?, Paradiarsia punicea, Pennisetia pectinata, Phiaris stibiana, P. transversana, Phragmatobia luctifera, Pyrgus melotis, Pyrrhia umbra, Spialia sertorius, Stauropus basalis, Stigmella aurella, Synanthedon spuleri?, Synchlora aerata aerata, S. frondaria frondaria, Thalera fimbrialis, T. fimbrialis, Thyatira batis

1000x725 (~158Kb) USA: Colliding Rivers, Umpqua and Little River (43°17'52N 123°06'08W ±0.5km), Douglas Co. OR, 4.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela	900x658 (~80Kb) USA: Colliding Rivers, Umpqua and Little River (43°17'52N 123°06'08W ±0.5km), Douglas Co. OR, 4.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela	1200x888 (~142Kb) Russia, Udmurtia, river banks of Kama, near village Doksha east of Izhevsk, 20.8.2004, Photo © Markku Savela
900x1301 (~157Kb) Russia, Udmurtia, river banks of Kama, near village Doksha east of Izhevsk, 20.8.2004, Photo © Markku Savela	900x1257 (~137Kb) Russia, Udmurtia, river banks of Kama, near village Doksha east of Izhevsk, 20.8.2004, Photo © Markku Savela	1802x1202 (~252Kb) USA: Washington, King Co., Tinkhan Rd Trip (crossing the powerline), 15.7.2010, Photo © Markku Savela

The exact identification of these species is still unknown, but tentatively assumed to belong into this group.

Should be over 200 spp. Although this page lists many from various sources, it is far from complete.

• Rubus chamaemorus L. NEU, N.Asia, Greenland, Alaska - Labrador, Manitoba, Alberta, British Columbia, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Maine, New Hampshire. See [maps] Muurain Suomuurain Hilla Lakka Cloudberry Baked-apple Berry Chicouté (Quebec) Hjortron

  • Rubus chamæmorus, Bilder ur Nordens Flora (in Swedish) [RUNEBERG]

  • Rubus chamaemorus; [RK, 242]; [SK, 334]; [FPN, 224]
  • Rubus Chamaemorus; [GMBOT, 487]

  600x778 (~55Kb) FINLAND: Ka: Virolahti, 671:53 (Oravakorpi), 7.6.1997, Photo © Markku Savela

  1000x675 (~83Kb) FINLAND: KiL, Muonio, Liepimäjärvi, 755:36, 3.8.1998, Photo © Hannele Aulin

  Foodplant for Acronicta auricoma, Amphipyra tragopoginis, Aspitates gilvaria, A. gilvaria?, Boloria freija, B. frigga, Brenthis ino ino, Ceramica pisi, Chionodes viduella, Dysstroma latefasciata, Ectoedemia rubivora, Erynnis baptisiae, Eupithecia virgaureata, Nola karelica, Orgyia antiquoides, Pararctia lapponica, Psyche casta, Pyrgus centaureae, Saturnia pavonia, Stigmella poterii, S. splendidissimella

• Rubus pubescens Raf. Labrador - British Columbia, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, New England, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Indiana, Wisconsin, NE.Iowa, South Dakota, Colorado. See [maps] Dwarf Red Blackberry Dwarf Raspberry Catherinettes (Quebec)

  • Rubus pubescens; [FPN, 225]; [GMB, 819]
  • var. pubescens

    • Cylactis pubescens (Raf.) Weber
    • Rubus triflorus Richards

    • Rubus triflorus; [GMBOT, 487]
  • var. pilosifolius Hill from (Newfoundland - New England) - Montana

    • Rubus pubescens var. pilosifolius; [GMB, 819]
• Rubus humulifolius C.A. Meyer Siperianlillukka Sibiriskt jungfrubär

  • Rubus humulifolius; [RK, 242]; [SK, 334]

  1594x1063 (~231Kb) Finland: Jyväskylä, Taka-Keljo, 3.7.2008 (transplanted), Photo © Harri Arkkio	1244x829 (~117Kb) Finland: Jyväskylä, Taka-Keljo, 3.7.2008 (transplanted), Photo © Harri Arkkio	682x968 (~84Kb) Finland: Jyväskylä, Taka-Keljo, 3.7.2008 (transplanted), Photo © Harri Arkkio
  674x1011 (~61Kb) Finland: Jyväskylä, Taka-Keljo, 3.7.2008 (transplanted), Photo © Harri Arkkio

• Rubus acaulis Michx. Labrador - Alaska, Newfoundland, Quebec, N.Minnesota, Manitoba, Saskatchevan, Colorado, British Colombia. See [maps] Nagoonberry

  • Rubus arcticus ssp. acaulis (Michx.) Focke
  • Rubus arcticus var. acaulis (Michx.) Boivin
  • Cylactis arctica ssp. acaulis (Michx.) Weber

  • Rubus acaulis; [FPN, 224]; [GMB, 820]
• Rubus arcticus L. NEU, N.Asia, from (Labrador - Alaska) - to (Manitoba, Quebec, Newfoundland). See [maps] Mesimarja Maamuurain Artic Bramble Åkerbär

  • Rubus arcticus, Bilder ur Nordens Flora (in Swedish) [RUNEBERG]

  • Rubus arcticus; [RK, 243]; [SK, 334]; [GMBOT, 488]; [GMB, 819]

  900x661 (~71Kb) FINLAND: Ks: Kuusamo, Särkiluoma, 733:62, 3.7.1997, Photo © Markku Savela

  Foodplant for Carsia sororiata, Ectoedemia rubivora, Lasiocampa quercus, Stigmella poterii, S. splendidissimella

  f. pleniflorus

  1380x1008 (~220Kb) Finland: Suomussalmi, Saarikylä, 5.7.2008, Photo © Harri Arkkio	1361x907 (~153Kb) Finland: Suomussalmi, Saarikylä, 5.7.2008, Photo © Harri Arkkio	825x1025 (~118Kb) Finland: Suomussalmi, Saarikylä, 5.7.2008, Photo © Harri Arkkio
  731x1037 (~129Kb) Finland: Suomussalmi, Saarikylä, 5.7.2008, Photo © Harri Arkkio

  • ssp. arcticus

    • Rubus arcticus var. pentaphylloides Hultén
  • ssp. stellatus (Sm.) Boivin

    • Rubus arcticus var. stellatus (Sm.) Boivin
    • Rubus stellatus Sm.
  • f. subquinqueloba Ser.

    • Rubus arcticus f. subquinqueloba; [SK, 334]
  • f. triloba Sael.

    • Rubus arcticus f. triloba; [SK, 334]
  • f. leuciticus Laest.

    • Rubus arcticus f. leuciticus; [SK, 334]
• Rubus arcticus × idaeus Mesivadelma

  • Rubus × binatus H. Lindb.

  • Rubus arcticus × idaeus; [RK, 243]
• Rubus × castoreus Laest. Mesilillukka

  • Rubus arcticus × saxatilis

  • Rubus × castoreus; [RK, 243]

  641x874 (~108Kb) Finland, Hyrynsalmi, Salmijärvi, 3.7.2003 © Harri Arkkio	648x874 (~92Kb) Finland, Hyrynsalmi, Salmijärvi, 3.7.2003 © Harri Arkkio	674x1011 (~109Kb) Finland: Hyrynsalmi, Konivaara, 5.7.2008, Photo © Harri Arkkio
  718x1016 (~105Kb) Finland: Hyrynsalmi, Konivaara, 5.7.2008, Photo © Harri Arkkio

• Rubus saxatilis L. Lillukka Stone Bramble Stenhallon Stenbär

  • Rubus saxatilis, Bilder ur Nordens Flora (in Swedish) [RUNEBERG]

  • Rubus saxatilis; [RK, 243]; [SK, 334]

  900x652 (~107Kb) FINLAND: Ks: Kuusamo Oulanka, 736:60, 10.7.1997, Photo © Markku Savela

  900x1350 (~128Kb) FINLAND, Ab: Suomusjärvi, 669:31, 25.6.2004, Photo © Markku Savela

  Foodplant for Acronicta alni, Angerona prunaria, Brenthis ino, Canephora hirsuta, Ectoedemia rubivora, Eupsilia transversa, Mesoleuca albicillata, Pamphilius hortorum, Plagodis dolabraria, P. pulveraria, Pyrgus malvae, Stigmella poterii, S. splendidissimella

• Rubus odoratus L. S.Quebec, S.Ontario - Nova Scotia, New England, NA.Georgia, Tennessee. See [maps] Tuoksuvatukka Flowering Raspberry Purple-flowering Raspberry Thimbleberry Chapeaux rouges (Quebec) Rosenhallon

  • Rubus odoratus; [RK, 243]; [SK, 333]; [GMBOT, 487]; [GMB, 820]

  1371x1028 (~196Kb)

  Foodplant for Thyatira batis

  • var. odoratus

    • Rubacer odoratus (L.) Rydb.
  • var. columbianus Millspaugh

    • Rubus columbianus (Millspaugh) Rydb.
    • Rubacer columbianum Millspaugh Rydb.

    • Rubus odoratus var. columbianus; [GMBOT, 487]
• Rubus parviflorus Nutt. Ontario - Minnesota, South Dakota, Alberta, S.Alaska - Mexico, Arizona, California. See [maps] Western thimble-berry Thimbleberry

  • Rubus parviflorus; [FPN, 224]; [GMBOT, 487]; [GMB, 820]

  900x612 (~152Kb) USA: nr Crystal Mountain / FR9726 (47°13'56N 120°38'25W), Kittitas Co., WA, 11.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela

  1000x842 (~121Kb) USA: West Fork of Miller River (~ 47.6°N 121.4°W), King Co., WA, 24.7.2005, Photo © Markku Savela

  900x1253 (~106Kb) USA: West Fork of Miller River (~ 47.6°N 121.4°W), King Co., WA, 24.7.2005, Photo © Markku Savela

  Foodplant for Eupsilia tristigmata, Proserpinus flavofasciata

  • var. parviflorus

    • Rubacer parviflorus (Nutt.) Rydb.
    • Rubus parviflorus var. bifarius Fern.
    • Rubus parviflorus var. grandiflorus Farw.
    • Rubus parviflorus var. heteradenius Fern.
    • Rubus parviflorus var. hypomalacus Fern.
    • Rubus parviflorus var. parvifolius (Gray) Fern.

• Rubus illecebrosus Focke Japan, introduced (Nova Scotia, New England, New York). See [maps] Strawberry Raspberry

  • Rubus illecebrosus; [GMB, 821]
• Rubus phoenicolasius Maxim. E.Asia, introduced (Massachusetts - Indiana - Virginia, Kentucky). See [maps] Wine Raspberry Wineberry

  • Rubus phoenicolasius; [GMBOT, 487]; [GMB, 821]
• Rubus idaeus L. Vadelma Vattu Vaaranvatukka Raspberry European Red Raspberry Hallon

  • Rubus idæus, Bilder ur Nordens Flora (in Swedish) [RUNEBERG]

  • Rubus idaeus; [RK, 243]; [SK, 333]; [FPN, 226]; [GMBOT, 486]; [GMB, 821]

  1482x1046 (~127Kb) Finland: Tampere, Vehmainen, Kaukajärvi, 25.6.2008, Photo © Harri Arkkio

  1152x858 (~104Kb) Finland: Tampere, Vehmainen, Kaukajärvi, 25.6.2008, Photo © Harri Arkkio

  774x1064 (~72Kb) Finland: Tampere, Vehmainen, Kaukajärvi, 25.6.2008, Photo © Harri Arkkio

  Foodplant for Acleris rufana, Acronicta auricoma, A. menyanthidis, A. psi, A. rumicis, Alcis bastelbergeri, Angerona prunaria, Arctia caja, Arge cyanocrocea, A. gracilicornis, Argolamprotes micella, Biston betularia, Boloria dia, Brenthis ino, B. ino ino, Calliteara pudibunda, Callophrys rubi, Capua vulgana, Ceramica pisi, Charanyca ferruginea, Charissa ambiguata, Cleora cinctaria, Conistra vaccinii, Crocallis elinguaria, Diarsia rubi, Dicallomera fascelina, Dysstroma citrata, D. latefasciata, D. truncata, Ectropis crepuscularia, Eupithecia satyrata, E. subfuscata, E. vulgata, Euplexia lucipara, Gymnoscelis rufifasciata, Gynaephora selenitica, Konowia megapolitana, Lacanobia contigua, L. suasa, L. thalassina, Lasiocampa quercus, Lithophane socia, Lycia hirtaria, Macrothylacia rubi, Malacosoma castrense, Melanchra persicariae, Mesoleuca albicillata, Nymphalis c-album, Operophtera brumata, Orgyia antiqua, O. recens, Orthosia gothica, O. gracilis, Pamphilius hortorum, Pennisetia hylaeiformis, Phragmatobia fuliginosa, Polia nebulosa, Protodeltote pygarga, Psyche casta, Pyrgus malvae, Saturnia pavonia, Satyrium pruni, Schreckensteinia festaliella, Scoliopteryx libatrix, Selenia dentaria, S. tetralunaria, Spargania luctuata, Sphinx ligustri, Spialia orbifer, S. sertorius, Spilarctia lutea, Spilosoma lubricipedum, Sterrhopterix standfussi, Stigmella splendidissimella, Thyatira batis, Xanthorhoe montanata, Xestia baja, X. triangulum, Xylena exsoleta

  • var. idaeus

    • Rubus greeneanus Bailey
    • Rubus Egglestonii Blanch.
    • Rubus idaeus var. caudatus (Robins. & Schrenk) Fern.
    • Rubus idaeus var. egglestonii (Blanch.) Fern.
    • Rubus idaeus var. eucyclus Fern. & Weatherby
    • Rubus idaeus var. heterolasius Fern.
    • Rubus idaeus var. peramoenus (Greene) Fern.

    • Rubus idaeus var. caudatus; [GMB, 822]
    • Rubus idaeus var. eucyclus; [GMB, 822]
    • Rubus idaeus var. peramoenus; [FPN, 226]
    • Rubus idaeus var. Egglestoni; [GMB, 822]
  • var. strigosus (Michx.) Maxim. Wild Red Raspberry

    • Rubus idaeus ssp. strigosus (Michx.) Focke
    • Rubus carolinianus Rydb.
    • Rubus idaeus ssp. melanolasius (Dieck) Focke
    • Rubus idaeus ssp. sachalinensis (Levl.) Focke
    • Rubus idaeus var. aculeatissimus Regel & Tiling
    • Rubus idaeus var. canadensis Richards.
    • Rubus idaeus var. gracilipes Jones
    • Rubus idaeus var. melanolasius (Dieck) Davis
    • Rubus idaeus var. melanotrachys (Focke) Fern.
    • Rubus melanolasius Dieck
    • ?Rubus neglectus Peck
    • Rubus strigosus Michx.
    • Rubus strigosus var. acalyphaceus (Greene) Bailey
    • Rubus strigosus var. arizonicus (Greene) Kearney & Peebles
    • Rubus strigosus var. canadensis (Richards.) House
    • Rubus idaeus var. aculeatissimus [GMBOT, 486]

    • Rubus idaeus var. canadensis; [GMB, 822]
    • Rubus idaeus var. gracilipes; [FPN, 226]
    • Rubus idaeus var. aculeatissimus; [GMB, 821]
    • Rubus idaeus var. strigosus; [GMB, 821]

    Foodplant for Synchlora aerata albolineata

  • f. anomalus Arrhenius

    • Rubus idaeus f. anomalus; [GMBOT, 487]
  • f. chlorocarpus Krause

    • Rubus idaeus f. chlorocarpus; [RK, 243 (note)]
    • Rubus idaeus f. chlorocarpa; [SK, 333]
• Rubus idaeus × saxatilis

  • Rubus idaeus × saxatilis; [RK, 243]
• Rubus × neglectus Peck.

  • ?Rubus occidentalis × idaeus var. aclueatissimus

  • Rubus × neglectus; [GMBOT, 487]; [GMB, 822]
• Rubus occidentalis L. Quebec - Minnesota - south?. See [maps] Black Raspberry Thimbleberry Framboise noire (Quebec)

  • Rubus occidentalis; [GMBOT, 487]; [GMB, 822]
  • f. pallidus (Bailey) Robinson

    • Rubus occidentalis var. pallidus Bailey

    • Rubus occidentalis f. pallidus; [GMBOT, 487]
• Rubus triphyllus Thunb. Japan, introduced (Massachusets). See [maps] Three-leaf Blackberry

  • Rubus triphyllus; [GMB, 822]

  Foodplant for Acleris rufana

Warning! The "species grouping" is from [GMB]. However,it was partially "destroyed" by application of synonyms from [BONAP].Thus, it has not much value, expect perhaps trying to keep somewhat similar speciestogether. -- msa

• Rubus discolor Weihe & Nees Armeniankarhunvatukka Himalayan Blackberry

  • Rubus procerus auct.

  • Rubus discolor; [FPN, 225]
  • ?Rubus procerus; [GMB, 824]

  900x673 (~94Kb) USA: E Fir St, Seattle, King Co., WA, 21.7.2001, Photo © Markku Savela

  1000x704 (~86Kb) USA: E Fir St, Seattle, King Co., WA, 21.7.2001, Photo © Markku Savela

  900x614 (~75Kb) USA: E Fir St, Seattle, King Co., WA, 21.7.2001, Photo © Markku Savela

• Rubus bifrons Vest ex Tratt. 'Ruusukarhunvatukka' Himalayan-berry

  • Rubus bifrons; [GMB, 824]

• Rubus laciniatus Willd. Liuskavatukka Cut-leaved Blackberry Evergreen Blackberry

  • Rubus laciniatus; [GMBOT, 491]; [FPN, 225]

  900x629 (~82Kb) USA: Issaquah (47°33'36N 122°03'25W), King Co., WA, 11.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela	600x750 (~81Kb) USA: Issaquah (47°33'36N 122°03'25W), King Co., WA, 11.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela	800x559 (~60Kb) USA: Puyallup (47°11'23N 122°17'02W), Pierce Co., WA, 16.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela
  900x669 (~69Kb) USA: Puyallup (47°11'23N 122°17'02W), Pierce Co., WA, 16.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela	identification uncertain 800x615 (~96Kb) USA: Puyallup (47°11'23N 122°17'02W), Pierce Co., WA, 16.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela	identification uncertain 700x774 (~96Kb) USA: Puyallup (47°11'23N 122°17'02W), Pierce Co., WA, 16.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela

• Rubus trivialis Michx. Florida - Texas, Maryland, Missouri, Oklahoma. See [maps] Southern Dewberry

  • Rubus continentalis (Focke) Bailey
  • Rubus mississippianus Bailey
  • Rubus okeechobeus Bailey
  • Rubus rubrisetus Rydb.
  • Rubus tallahasseanus Bailey
  • Rubus trivialis var. serosus Bailey

  • Rubus rubrisetus; [GMBOT, 492]
  • Rubus trivialis; [GMBOT, 492]; [GMB, 824]

• Rubus caesius L. Sinivatukka Dewberry European Dewberry Blåhallon

  • Rubus cæsius, Bilder ur Nordens Flora (in Swedish) [RUNEBERG]

  • Rubus caesius; [RK, 243]; [SK, 334]; [GMB, 825]

  1254x999 (~90Kb) Finland, Suomenlinna, Iso Mustasaari, 6.7.2005, Photo © Harri Arkkio Rubus caesius det. Vesa Järvinen	1174x982 (~168Kb) Finland, Suomenlinna, Iso Mustasaari, 6.7.2005, Photo © Harri Arkkio Rubus caesius det. Vesa Järvinen	1087x696 (~52Kb) Germany, Rügen, Wittow, Putgarten, 29.7.2005, Photo © Harri Arkkio
  835x1044 (~98Kb) Germany, Rügen, Wittow, Putgarten, 29.7.2005, Photo © Harri Arkkio

  Foodplant for Acronicta rumicis, Argolamprotes micella, Brenthis daphne, Chlorissa etruscaria, Coleophora potentillae, Dichomeris derasella, Ectoedemia rubivora, Stigmella splendidissimella, Thyatira batis

• Rubus caesius × idaeus

  • Rubus × idaeoides Ruthe
  • Rubus × pseudoidaeus Weihe Lej.

  • Rubus caesius × idaeus; [RK, 244]
• Rubus caesius × saxatilis

  • Rubus × areschougii A. Blytt

  • Rubus caesius × saxatilis; [RK, 244]

• Rubus plicatus Weihe & Nees Poimuvatukka Sötbjörbär

  • Rubus plicatus; [SK, 333]; [RK, 244]; [RKe, 55 (not in Finland)]
• ?Rubus suberectus Ands. Puolipysty vatukka

  • Rubus suberectus; [SK, 333]
• Rubus pruinosus Arrhenius Lehtovatukka Hallonbjörnbär

  • Rubus corylifolius Sm. p.p.

  • Rubus corylifolius; [SK, 333]
  • Rubus aureolus; [RK, 244]
  • Rubus pruinosus; [RKe, 55]
• Rubus aureolus Allander Kuultovatukka Gyllenbjörnbär

  • Rubus aureolus; [RKe, 56]
• Rubus rosaefolius Sm. 'Ruusuvatukka' Tropical Red Raspberry Mauritius Raspberry
• Rubus fioniae Frid. 'Tanskankarhunvatukka'
• Rubus ulmifolius Schott 'Jalavakarhunvatukka' Elm-leaf Blackberry
  • var. inermis (Willd.) Focke

• Rubus flagellaris Willd. from (SW.Quebec, Maine) - to (Ontario, Minnesota) - south?, Massachusetts - Indiana, Virginia, New York, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New England, New Jersey. See [maps] Whiplash Dewberry

  • Rubus alacer Bailey
  • Rubus arundelanus Blanchard
  • Rubus arundelanus var. jeckylanus (Blanchard) Bailey
  • Rubus ascendens Blanchard
  • Rubus ashei Bailey
  • Rubus bonus Bailey
  • Rubus camurus Bailey
  • Rubus clausenii Bailey
  • Rubus connixus Bailey
  • Rubus cordialis Bailey
  • Rubus dissitiflorus Fern.
  • Rubus enslenii Tratt.
  • Rubus exemptus Bailey
  • Rubus frustratus Bailey
  • Rubus geophilus Blanchard
  • Rubus jaysmithii var. angustior Bailey
  • Rubus longipes Fern.
  • Rubus maltei Bailey
  • Rubus neonefrens Bailey
  • Rubus occultus Bailey
  • Rubus sailori Bailey
  • Rubus serenus Bailey
  • Rubus subuniflorus Rydb.
  • Rubus tetricus Bailey
  • Rubus tracyi Bailey
  • Rubus urbanianus Bailey

  • Rubus flagellaris; [GMB, 828]
  • Rubus tetricus; [GMB, 829]
  • Rubus Maltei; [GMB, 830]
  • Rubus Enslenii; [GMB, 831]
  • Rubus longipes; [GMB, 832]
  • Rubus arundelanus; [GMB, 845]
  • Rubus arundelanus var. Jeckylanus; [GMB, 845]
  • Rubus jeckylanus; [GMBOT, 491]
  • Rubus ascendens; [GMB, 851]
  • Rubus Clauseni; [GMB, 851]
  • Rubus dissitiflorus; [GMB, 863]
• ?Rubus villosus Ait. Dewberry

  • ?Rubus procumbens Muhl.

  • Rubus villosus; [GMBOT, 492]

  Foodplant for Coleophora vernoniaeella, Menesta tortriciformella

• Rubus plexus Fern. Virginia. See [maps] Tangled Dewberry

  • Rubus plexus; [GMB, 829]
• Rubus felix Bailey New England - Virginia. See [maps] Woodland Dewberry

  • Rubus dives Bailey

  • Rubus felix; [GMB, 829]
• Rubus maniseesensis Bailey Mochican Trail Dewberry

  • Rubus maniseesensis; [BONAP]

  = Rubus felix?

• Rubus nefrens Bailey from (New York - Minnesota) - to (Virginia, Tennessee, Oklahoma). See [maps] Prickless Dewberry

  • Rubus nefrens; [GMB, 829]
• Rubus steelei Bailey

  • Rubus currulis Bailey

  • Rubus steelei; [BONAP]
• Rubus multifer Bailey Connecticut - S.Ontario, N.Virginia. See [maps] Kinnickinnick Dewberry

  • Rubus jaysmithii Bailey
  • Rubus polyotrys Bailey

  • Rubus multifer; [BONAP]
  • Rubus jaysmithii; [GMB, 829]
• Rubus fecundus DC. Maryland, Virginia. See [maps]

  • Rubus celer Bailey
  • Rubus vixalacer Bailey

  • Rubus fecundus; [BONAP]
  • Rubus celer; [GMB, 829]
• Rubus meracus Bailey Michigan. See [maps] Dryslope Dewberry

  • Rubus tantalus Bailey

  • Rubus meracus; [GMB, 829]
• Rubus roribaccus (Bailey) Rydb. Illinois, Iowa - Kansas, Missouri, Oklahoma, Massachusetts, Quebec - Pennsylvania, Virginia. See [maps] Lucretia Dewberry

  • Rubus flagellaris var. occidualis Bailey
  • Rubus imperiorum Fern.
  • Rubus injunctus Bailey
  • Rubus occidualis (Bailey) Bailey
  • Rubus pauperrimus Bailey
  • Rubus pluralis Bailey
  • Rubus temerarius Bailey

  • Rubus roribaccus; [BONAP]
  • Rubus villosus var. roribaccus; [GMBOT, 492]
  • Rubus occidualis; [GMB, 829]
  • Rubus roribacus; [GMB, 829]
  • Rubus temerarius; [GMB, 830]
  • Rubus injunctus; [GMB, 830]
  • Rubus imperiorum; [GMB, 833]
• Rubus iniens Bailey Virginia. See [maps] Sandy-field Dewberry

  • Rubus iniens; [GMB, 830]
• Rubus depavitus Bailey Indiana, Kentucky, New Jersey - Maryland. See [maps] Aberdeen Dewberry

  • Rubus indianensis Bailey
  • Rubus kentuckiensis Bailey
  • Rubus profusiflorus Bailey

  • Rubus depavitus; [BONAP]
  • Rubus profusiflorus; [GMB, 830]
  • Rubus kentuckiensis; [GMB, 830]
  • Rubus depavitus; [GMB, 830]
  • Rubus indianensis; [GMB, 833]
• Rubus invisus (Bailey) Britton New York - Virginia, Maryland, Pennsylvania, Vermont. See [maps] Upland Dewberry

  • Rubus fuscus Bailey
  • Rubus jactus Bailey
  • Rubus macdanielsii Bailey
  • Rubus masseyi Bailey
  • Rubus redundans Bailey
  • Rubus sanfordii Bailey
  • Rubus terraltanus Bailey

  • Rubus invisus; [GMB, 830]; [GMBOT, 492]
  • Rubus redundans; [GMB, 831]
  • Rubus jactus; [GMB, 833]
• Rubus deamii Bailey Ohio, Indiana - Tennessee. See [maps] Deam's Dewberry

  • Rubus gordonii Bailey ex Core
  • Rubus rosagnetis Bailey

  • Rubus deamii; [BONAP]
  • Rubus rosagnetis; [GMB, 830]
• Rubus clarus Bailey E.Virginia. See [maps] Mt. Vernon Dewberry

  • Rubus clarus; [GMB, 831]
• Rubus centralis Bailey Indiana. See [maps] Illinois Dewberry

  • Rubus centralis; [GMB, 831]
• Rubus baileyanus Britt. Massachusetts - Ontario, Indiana - south?. See [maps] Bailey's Dewberry

  • Rubus flagellaris var. humifusus Torr. & Gray Boivin
  • Rubus housei Bailey
  • Rubus tenuicaulis Bailey
  • Rubus uniflorifer Bailey

  • Rubus Baileyanus; [GMB, 831]
  • Rubus villosus var. humifusus; [GMBOT, 492]
• Rubus scambens Bailey Massachusetts - Virginia. See [maps] Springtime Dewberry

  • Rubus scambens; [GMB, 831]
• Rubus leviculus Bailey South Carolina - Virginia. See [maps] Bottom-land Dewberry

  • Rubus census Bailey

  • Rubus leviculus; [GMB, 831]
• Rubus particularis Bailey West Virginia West Virginia Dewberry

  • Rubus particularis; [GMB, 831]
• Rubus arenicola Blanchard from (Nova Scotia, Maine) - New York?, New England?. See [maps] Sand-dwelling Dewberry

  • Rubus arenicolus Blanchard

  • Rubus arenicola; [GMB, 832]
• Rubus obsessus Bailey New York. See [maps] New York Dewberry

  • Rubus obsessus; [BONAP]
• Rubus whartoniae Bailey Kentucky. See [maps] Wharton's Dewberry

  • Rubus Whartoniae; [GMB, 832]
• Rubus hypolasius Fern. Virginia - New Jersey. See [maps] Pineland Dewberry

  • Rubus hypolasius; [GMB, 832]
• Rubus ithacanus Bailey Minnesota, New York. See [maps] Ithaca Blackberry

  • Rubus densipubens Bailey
  • Rubus fandus Bailey
  • Rubus folioflorus Bailey
  • Rubus pohlii Bailey
  • Rubus satis Bailey

  • Rubus ithacanus; [BONAP]
  • Rubus folioflorus; [GMB, 832]
  • Rubus satis; [GMB, 845]
• Rubus vagus Bailey S.Michigan. See [maps] Rambling Dewberrry

  • Rubus vagus; [GMB, 832]
• Rubus michiganensis (Card ex Bailey) Bailey Michigan, N.Indiana, S.Wisconsin, New Jersey, Pennsylvania - Virginia, West Virginia. See [maps] Michigan Dewberry

  • Rubus complex Bailey
  • Rubus cordifrons Bailey
  • Rubus florenceae Bailey
  • Rubus inobvius Bailey

  • Rubus michiganensis; [GMB, 832]
  • Rubus cordifrons; [GMB, 833]
  • Rubus cordifrons f. pleniflorus Fern.; [GMB, 833]
  • Rubus complex; [GMB, 846]
• Rubus grimesii Bailey Maryland - Virginia. See [maps] Grime's Dewberry

  • Rubus cathartium Fern.

  • Rubus Grimesii; [GMB, 832]
  • Rubus cathartium; [GMB, 844]
• Rubus curtipes Bailey E.Massachusetts. See [maps] Short-stalk Dewberry

  • Rubus curtipes; [GMB, 833]
• Rubus recurvicaulis Blanchard Newfoundland - Ontario, Nova Scotia, New England, New York, Michigan, Wisconsin. See [maps] Arching Dewberry

  • Rubus onustus Bailey
  • Rubus recurvicaulis var. inarmatus Blanch.

  • Rubus recurvicaulis; [GMB, 833]
• Rubus plicatifolius Blanchard Nova Scotia, Maine - S.Quebec, New York, Connecticut, Minnesota, Pennsylvania. See [maps] Plait-leaf Dewberry

  • Rubus armatus (Fern.) Bailey
  • Rubus botruosus Bailey
  • Rubus bretonis Bailey
  • Rubus coloniatus Bailey
  • Rubus exutus Bailey
  • Rubus obsessus var. unilaris Bailey
  • Rubus pauper Bailey
  • Rubus polulus Bailey
  • Rubus prior Bailey
  • Rubus problematicus Bailey
  • Rubus pronus Bailey
  • Rubus recurvicaulis var. armatus Fern.
  • Rubus rhodinsulanus Bailey
  • Rubus rosendahlii Bailey
  • Rubus semierectus Blanch.
  • Rubus usus Bailey
  • Rubus varus Bailey
  • Rubus victorinii Bailey

  • Rubus plicatifolius; [GMB, 833]
  • Rubus Rosendahlii; [GMB, 845]
  • Rubus pauper; [GMB, 863]
• Rubus uvidus Bailey SW.Quebec - Michigan. See [maps] Kalamazoo Dewberry

  • Rubus associus Hanes
  • Rubus humilior Bailey
  • Rubus licens Bailey
  • Rubus localis Bailey

  • Rubus uvidus; [BONAP]
  • Rubus licens; [GMB, 833]
  • Rubus associus; [GMB, 861]

• Rubus hispidus L. Prince Edward Island - Ontario, Nova Scotia, New England, Delaware, Maryland, North Carolina. See [maps] Bristly Dewberry

  • Rubus hispidus var. cupulifer Bailey
  • Rubus hispidus var. obovalis (Michx.) Fern.
  • Rubus sempervirens Bigelow

  • Rubus hispidus; [GMB, 835]; [GMBOT, 492]
  • Rubus hispidus var. obovalis; [GMB, 835]
• Rubus vigilis Bailey Virginia, ?. See [maps]

  • Rubus ambigens Fern.

  • Rubus vigilis; [BONAP]
  • ?Rubus vigil Bailey; [GMB, 835]
  • Rubus ambigens; [GMB, 836]
• Rubus plus Bailey Michigan. See [maps] Hairy-leaf Dewberry

  • Rubus kalamazoensis Bailey

  • Rubus plus; [BONAP]
  • Rubus kalamazoensis; [GMB, 836]
  • Rubus plus; [GMB, 836]
• Rubus paganus Bailey West Virginia, New York. See [maps] St. Lawrence Dewberry

  • Rubus vagulus Bailey

  • Rubus paganus; [BONAP]
  • Rubus zaplutus Bailey; [GMB, 837 (spelling?)]
  • Rubus zapulutus Bailey; [BONAP, (spelling?)]
  • Rubus vagulus; [GMB, 836]
• Rubus cubitans Blanchard Vermont. See [maps] Sprawling Dewberry

  • Rubus cubitans; [GMB, 836]
• Rubus trifrons Blanchard Nova Scotia - E.Ontario, New York, New England. See [maps] Three-leaf Blackberry

  • Rubus trifrons; [GMB, 836]
• Rubus segnis Bailey Nova Scotia - Vermont, SE.Massachusetts. See [maps] Nova Scotia Dewberry

  • Rubus pudens Bailey
  • Rubus trifrons var. pudens (Bailey) Fern.

  • Rubus segnis; [BONAP]
  • Rubus trifrons var. pudens; [GMB, 836]
• Rubus huttonii Bailey West Virginia Hutton's Dewberry

  • Rubus Huttonii; [GMB, 836]
• Rubus blanchardianus Bailey Vermont. See [maps]

  • Rubus hispidus var. blanchardianus Bailey

  • Rubus blanchardianus; [GMB, 836]
• Rubus tardatus Blanchard Prince Edward Island - Ontario, Nova Scotia, New England, Delaware, Pennsylvania, Michigan. See [maps] Wet-thicket Dewberry

  • Rubus tardatus; [GMB, 837]; [GMBOT, 492]
• Rubus jacens Blanchard New Hampshire - New York, Pennsylvania. See [maps] Spreading Dewberry

  • Rubus jacens; [GMB, 837]; [GMBOT, 492]
• Rubus biformispinus Blanchard Quebec - New York, Nova Scotia, New England, Pennsylvania. See [maps] Pasture Dewberry

  • Rubus biformispinus; [GMB, 837]; [GMBOT, 491]
• Rubus parlinii Bailey Maine - E.Connecticut. See [maps] Parlin's Dewberry

  • Rubus Parlinii; [GMB, 837]
• Rubus pervarius (Bailey) Bailey West Virginia Westminster Dewberry

  • Rubus davisiorum Bailey

  • Rubus pervarius; [BONAP]
  • Rubus davisiorum; [GMB, 837]
• Rubus furtivus Bailey New York. See [maps] Open-ground Dewberry

  • Rubus furtivus; [GMB, 838]
• Rubus emeritus Bailey New Brunswick. See [maps]

  • Rubus emeritus; [GMB, 838]

• Rubus permixtus Blanchard Michigan, Maine - New York, Massachusetts. See [maps] Thicket Dewberry

  • Rubus distinctus Bailey
  • Rubus elongatus Brainerd & Piet.
  • Rubus laevior (Bailey) Fern.
  • Rubus sharpii Bailey
  • Rubus vegrandis Bailey

  • Rubus permixtus; [BONAP]; [GMBOT, 492]
  • Rubus distinctus; [GMB, 836]
  • Rubus permixtus; [GMB, 841]
  • Rubus laevior; [GMB, 841]
• Rubus fraternalis Bailey Connecticut, New Hampshire, Vermont. See [maps] Northeastern Dewberry

  • Rubus alius Bailey
  • Rubus fraternus Brainerd & Piet. (not Gremli)

  • Rubus fraternalis; [GMB, 842]
• Rubus adenocaulis Fern. Nova Scotia. See [maps]

  • Rubus adenocaulis; [GMB, 842]
• Rubus aculiferus Fern. New Hampshire. See [maps] Thorny Dewberry

  • Rubus aculiferus; [GMB, 842]
• Rubus boyntoni Ashe Virginia, North Carolina. See [maps] Boynton's Dewberry

  • Rubus Boyntoni; [GMB, 842]
  • Rubus boyntonii; [BONAP]
• Rubus adjacens Fern. S.Quebec - Wisconsin, Nova Scotia, Maine, Massachusetts, New York, N.Indiana. See [maps] Peaty Dewberry

  • Rubus adjacens; [GMB, 842]
• Rubus tholiformis Fern. New Hampshire. See [maps] Dome-shape Dewberry

  • Rubus spiculosus Fern.

  • Rubus tholiformis; [GMB, 843]
  • Rubus spiculosus; [GMB, 843]
• Rubus arcuans Fern. & St. John Prince Edward Island, Nova Scotia - SE.Massachusetts. See [maps] Wand Dewberry

  • Rubus arcuans; [GMB, 843]
• Rubus obvius Bailey NE.Maryland. See [maps] Wood-border Dewberry

  • Rubus obvius; [GMB, 843]
• Rubus pernagaeus Fern. Virginia. See [maps] Smithfield Blackberry

  • Rubus pernagaeus; [GMB, 844]
• Rubus sewardianus Fern. Virginia. See [maps] Seward's Blackberry

  • Rubus Sewardianus; [GMB, 844]
• Rubus multispinus Blanchard Maine - Connecticut. See [maps] Devil's Blackberry

  • Rubus multispinus; [GMB, 844]
• Rubus aboriginum Rydb. W.Kentucky. See [maps] Joplin Creek Dewberry

  • Rubus almus (Bailey) Bailey
  • Rubus austrinus Bailey
  • Rubus bollianus Bailey
  • Rubus clair-brownii Bailey
  • Rubus decor Bailey
  • Rubus flagellaris var. almus Bailey
  • Rubus foliaceus Bailey
  • Rubus ignarus Bailey
  • Rubus ricei Bailey

  • Rubus aboriginum; [BONAP]
  • Rubus decor; [GMB, 844]
• Rubus missouricus Bailey Missouri, Illinois, Michigan, Maryland. See [maps] Missouri Dewberry

  • Rubus clandestinus Bailey
  • Rubus jejunus Bailey
  • Rubus mediocris Bailey
  • Rubus offectus Bailey
  • Rubus schneideri Bailey
  • Rubus subsolanus Bailey

  • Rubus missouricus; [GMB, 845]
  • Rubus schneideri; [GMB, 850]
  • Rubus mediocris; [GMB, 850]
  • Rubus jejunus; [GMB, 851]
  • Rubus subsolanus; [GMB, 862]
• Rubus paludivagus Fern. Massachusetts. See [maps] Cape Cod Blackberry

  • Rubus paludivagus; [GMB, 845]
• Rubus porteri Bailey Pennsylvania (Pocono Plateau). See [maps] Pocono Plateau Dewberry

  • Rubus Porteri; [GMB, 845]
• Rubus particeps Bailey Connecticut

  • Rubus eflagellaris Bailey

  • Rubus particeps; [BONAP]
  • Rubus eflagellaris; [GMB, 846]
• Rubus multiformis Blanchard Nova Scotia, New Brunswick - Vermont. See [maps] Variable Blackberry

  • Rubus peracer Bailey

  • Rubus multiformis; [GMB, 845]
• Rubus severus Brainerd New Hampshire, Vermont. See [maps] Harsh Dewberry

  • Rubus jacens var. specialis Bailey
  • Rubus mainensis Bailey
  • Rubus rixosus Bailey

  • Rubus severus; [BONAP]; [GMB, 846]
• Rubus novanglicus Bailey Connecticut New England Dewberry

  • Rubus novanglicus; [GMB, 846]
• Rubus noveboracus Bailey New York. See [maps] New York Blackberry

  • Rubus noveboracus; [GMB, 846]
• Rubus schoolcraftianus Bailey S.Michigan. See [maps] Schoolcraft's Dewberry

  • Rubus schoolcraftianus; [GMB, 846]

• Rubus setosus Bigel S.Quebec - Wisconsin - New Brunswick - S.Ontario, New York, New England, Maryland, West Virginia, Pennsylvania. See [maps] Setose Blackberry

  • Rubus beatus Bailey
  • Rubus condignus Bailey
  • Rubus discretus Bailey
  • Rubus groutianus Blanchard
  • Rubus hispidus var. suberectus Peck
  • Rubus junior Bailey
  • Rubus nigricans Rydb.
  • Rubus ribes Bailey
  • Rubus significans Bailey
  • Rubus tectus Bailey
  • Rubus udus Bailey

  • Rubus setosus; [GMBOT, 491]
  • Rubus nigricans; [GMBOT, 491]
  • Rubus setosus; [GMB, 848]
  • Rubus Groutianus; [GMB, 849]
  • Rubus discretus; [GMB, 849]
  • Rubus beatus; [GMB, 851]
• Rubus lawrencei Bailey Maine - Wisconsin, Pennsylvania. See [maps] Adirondack Blackberry

  • Rubus Lawrencei; [GMB, 849]
• Rubus vermontanus Blanchard Newfoundland - Ontario, Nova Scotia, New England, New York, Maine, Pennsylvania, Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota. See [maps] Vermont Blackberry

  • Rubus abbrevians Blanchard
  • Rubus deaneanus Bailey
  • Rubus malus Bailey
  • Rubus miscix Bailey
  • Rubus multilicius Bailey
  • Rubus peculiaris Blanchard
  • Rubus perdebilis Bailey
  • Rubus quebecensis Bailey
  • Rubus singulus Bailey
  • Rubus superioris Bailey
  • Rubus unanimus Bailey
  • Rubus vermontanus var. viridiflorus Blanchard

  • Rubus vermontanus; [GMB, 849]
  • Rubus peculiaris; [GMBOT, 490]
  • Rubus abbrevians; [GMBOT, 491]
  • Rubus miscix; [GMB, 852]
  • Rubus multilicius; [GMB, 853]
  • Rubus abbrevians; [GMB, 856]
• Rubus junceus Blanchard Herbaceous Blackberry

  • Rubus junceus; [BONAP]; [GMBOT, 489]
• Rubus regionalis Bailey N.Wisconsin. See [maps] Wisconsin Dewberry

  • Rubus viridifrons Bailey

  • Rubus regionalis; [GMB, 849]
• Rubus wheeleri (Bailey) Bailey New York, Wisconsin - S.Quebec, Ontario, Michigan, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Maine. See [maps] Wheeler's Blackberry

  • Rubus compos Bailey
  • Rubus fassettii Bailey
  • Rubus fulleri Bailey
  • Rubus potis Bailey
  • Rubus rotundior (Bailey) Bailey
  • Rubus rowleei Bailey
  • Rubus semisetosus var. wheeleri Bailey
  • Rubus univocus Bailey

  • Rubus wheeleri; [BONAP]
  • Rubus rowleei; [GMB, 836]
  • Rubus Fassettii; [GMB, 836]
  • Rubus compos; [GMB, 837]
  • Rubus rotundior; [GMB, 849]
  • Rubus Wheeleri; [GMB, 850]
  • Rubus univocus; [GMB, 850]
• Rubus semisetosus Blanchard New England, New York, Pennsylvania. See [maps] Swamp Blackberry

  • Rubus brenneri Bailey

  • Rubus semisetosus; [GMB, 850]
  • Rubus brenneri; [GMB, 850]
• Rubus ortivus (Bailey) Bailey Nova Scotia, Maine - New Brunswick, Prince Edwards Island. See [maps] Mt. Desert Island Blackberry

  • Rubus perinvisus Bailey
  • Rubus vermontanus var. ortivus Bailey Boivin

  • Rubus ortivus; [GMB, 850]
  • Rubus pernvisus; [GMB, 850]
• Rubus stipulatus Bailey Michigan. See [maps] Big Horseshoe Lake Dewberry

  • Rubus stipulatus; [BONAP]
  • Rubus dissensus Bailey; [GMB, 850]
• Rubus uniformis Bailey W.Wisconsin Thornless Dewberry

  • Rubus uniformis; [GMB, 850]
• Rubus hispidoides Bailey E.Massachusetts. See [maps] Bog Dewberry

  • Rubus hispidoides; [GMB, 850]
• Rubus racemiger Bailey West Virginia, Maryland. See [maps] Racemed Dewberry

  • Rubus nocivus Bailey
  • Rubus reravus Bailey

  • Rubus racemiger; [BONAP]
  • Rubus nocivus; [GMB, 849]
  • Rubus racemiger; [GMB, 851]
  • Rubus reravus; [GMB, 856]

• Rubus cuneifolius Pursh Florida - Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Connecticut, Delaware - Virginia. See [maps] Sand Blackberry

  • Rubus chapmanii Bailey
  • Rubus cuneifolius var. angustior Bailey
  • Rubus cuneifolius var. spiniceps Bailey
  • Rubus cuneifolius var. subellipticus Fern.
  • Rubus dixiensis Davis, Fuller & Davis

  • Rubus cuneifolius; [GMB, 851]
  • Rubus cuneifoius; [GMBOT, 491]
  • Rubus cuneifolius var. subellipticus; [GMB, 851]
• Rubus longii Fern. Virginia - New York. See [maps] Long's Blackberry

  • Rubus acer Bailey
  • Rubus akermanii Fern.
  • Rubus cacaponensis H.A. & T. Davis
  • Rubus subinnoxius Fern.

  • Rubus longii; [BONAP]
  • Rubus Akermani; [GMB, 843]
  • Rubus subinnoxus; [GMB, 844]
  • Rubus Longii; [GMB, 851]
• Rubus pascuus Bailey Chesapeake Blackberry

  • Rubus serissimus Bailey
  • Rubus uliginosus Fern.

  • Rubus pascuus; [BONAP]
• Rubus probabilis Bailey Virginia - North Carolina. See [maps] Tree Blackberry

  • Rubus cuneifolius var. austrifer Bailey
  • Rubus sejunctus Bailey

  • Rubus probabilis; [BONAP]
  • Rubus sejunctus; [GMB, 851]

• Rubus canadensis L. Newfoundland - Ontario, Minnesota, Nova Scotia, New England, Pennsylvania - NA.Georgia, Tennessee. See [maps] Smooth Blackberry

  • Rubus argutus var. randii Bailey Bailey
  • Rubus besseyi Bailey
  • Rubus canadensis var. imus Bailey
  • Rubus forestalis Bailey
  • Rubus illustris Bailey
  • Rubus irregularis Bailey
  • Rubus laetabilis Bailey
  • Rubus millspaughii Bailey
  • Rubus randii (Bailey) Rydb.

  • Rubus canadensis; [GMB, 852]
  • Rubus Randii; [GMBOT, 490]
  • Rubus canadensis; [GMBOT, 490]
  • Rubus millspaughi; [GMBOT, 491]
• Rubus elegantulus Blanchard New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Maine, Newfoundland - Quebec - New Brunswick, New England, New Jersey, Pennsylvania. See [maps] Showy Blackberry

  • Rubus adirondackensis Bailey
  • Rubus amabilis Blanchard
  • Rubus amicalis Blanchard
  • Rubus canadensis var. elegantulus Blanch. Farw.
  • Rubus proprius Bailey

  • Rubus elegantulus; [BONAP]; [GMBOT, 490]
  • Rubus amicalis; [GMB, 852]
  • Rubus elegantulus; [GMB, 852]
• Rubus kennedyanus Fern. Newfoundland - Minnesota. See [maps] Kennedy's Blackberry

  • Rubus acridens Bailey
  • Rubus darlingtonii Bailey
  • Rubus lepagei Bailey
  • Rubus ulterior Bailey

  • Rubus kennedyanus; [GMB, 853]

• Rubus allegheniensis Porter -. See [maps] 'Amerikanvatukka' Allegheny Blackberry Sow-teat Blackberry Common Blackberry

  • Rubus allegheniensis; [GMB, 854]; [GMBOT, 489]

  Foodplant for Dysstroma citrata

  • var. allegheniensis New Brunswick, Maine, S.Quebec - Minnesota, Michigan, Massachusetts, Indiana, Nova Scotia, New England, New Jersey, New York, Maryland, North Carolina, Tennessee, Missouri

    • Rubus allegheniensis var. plausus Bailey
    • Rubus allegheniensis var. populifolius Fern.
    • Rubus attractus Bailey
    • Rubus auroralis Bailey
    • Rubus fissidens Bailey
    • Rubus longissimus Bailey
    • Rubus nigrobaccus Bailey
    • Rubus nuperus Bailey
    • Rubus pennus Bailey
    • Rubus rappii Bailey
    • Rubus separ Bailey

    • Rubus allegheniensis var. allegheniensis; [GMB, 855]
    • Rubus allegheniensis var. plausus; [GMB, 855]
    • Rubus allegheniensis var. populifolius; [GMB, 855]
    • Rubus attractus; [GMB, 855]
    • Rubus nuperus; [GMB, 856]
    • f. albinus (Bailey) Fernald White Blackberry

      • f. albinus (Bailey) [GMB, 855]

      • Rubus allegheniensis f. albinus; [GMBOT, 489]
    • f. calycosus Fernald

      • Rubus allegheniensis var. allegheniensis f. calycosus; [GMB, 855]
      • Rubus allegheniensis var. calycosus; [GMBOT, 489]
    • f. succultus Fern.

      • Rubus allegheniensis var. allegheniensis f. succultus; [GMB, 855]
  • var. gravesii Fernald Maine - New York - Maryland

    • Rubus marilandicus Bailey
    • Rubus tumularis Bailey
    • Rubus uber Bailey
    • Rubus virginianus Bailey

    • Rubus allegheniensis var. Gravesii; [GMBOT, 489]; [GMB, 855]
• Rubus pugnax Bailey Nova Scotia - New York, Connecticut. See [maps]

  • Rubus allegheniensis var. neoscoticus (Fern.) Bailey

  • Rubus pugnax; [GMB, 855]
  • Rubus allegheniensis var. neoscoticus; [GMB, 855]
• Rubus flavinanus Blanchard West Virginia, Vermont. See [maps] Windham County Blackberry

  • Rubus angustifoliatus Bailey

  • Rubus flavinanus; [GMB, 855]; [GMBOT, 489]
  • Rubus angustifoliatus; [GMB, 849]
• Rubus alumnus Bailey Nova Scotia - Maine, Quebec - Minnesota, New Hampshire - New England, New Jersey, Virginia, Kentucky, Missouri, New York. See [maps] Oldfield Blackberry

  • Rubus apianus Bailey
  • Rubus barbarus Bailey
  • Rubus campestris Bailey
  • Rubus corei Bailey
  • Rubus facetus Bailey
  • Rubus fernaldianus Bailey
  • Rubus impos Bailey
  • Rubus independens Bailey
  • Rubus licitus Bailey
  • Rubus miriflorus Bailey
  • Rubus paulus Bailey
  • Rubus tennesseeanus Bailey

  • Rubus alumnus; [GMB, 855]
  • Rubus paulus; [GMB, 855]
  • Rubus facetus; [GMB, 860]
  • Rubus independens; [GMB, 861]
  • Rubus barbarus; [GMB, 862]
• Rubus originalis Bailey Cold Spring Blackberry

  • Rubus originalis; [BONAP]
• Rubus conanicutensis Bailey Conanicut Island Blackberry

  • Rubus conanicutensis; [GMB, 862 (note)]
  • Rubus conanictuensis Bailey; [BONAP, (spelling?)]
• Rubus rosa Bailey Rose Blackberry

  • Rubus rosa; [BONAP]
• Rubus glandicaulis Blanchard Ontario, Quebec - New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, New England, New York, Wisconsin, NA.Georgia - Arkansas - Massachusetts, Illinois, Missouri. See [maps] Gland-stem Blackberry

  • Rubus acadiensis Bailey
  • Rubus atwoodii Bailey
  • Rubus blakei Bailey
  • Rubus bracteoliferus Fern.
  • Rubus grandidens Bailey
  • Rubus montpelierensis Blanch. ex Bailey

  • Rubus glandicaulis; [BONAP]; [GMBOT, 489]
  • Rubus bracteoliferus; [GMB, 842]
  • Rubus grandidens; [GMB, 843]
  • Rubus glandicaulis; [GMB, 856]
  • Rubus Blakei; [GMB, 860]
• Rubus frondisentis Blanchard Maine - Vermont. See [maps] Leafy Blackberry

  • Rubus ravus Bailey

  • Rubus frondisentis; [GMB, 856]; [GMBOT, 489]
  • Rubus ravus; [GMB, 856]
• Rubus sceleratus Brainerd ex Fern. New Hampshire. See [maps] Androscoggin River Blackberry

  • Rubus sceleratus; [GMB, 856]
• Rubus inclinis Bailey New York. See [maps] Marshland Blackberry

  • Rubus inclinis; [GMB, 856]

• Rubus argutus Link NA.Georgia, Alabama - Arkansas - Massachusetts, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Kentucky, S.Illinois, South Carolina - Louisiana - Maryland, Virginia. See [maps] Saw-tooth Blackberry Louisiana Blackberry

  • Rubus abundiflorus Bailey
  • Rubus betulifolius Small
  • Rubus floridensis Bailey
  • Rubus floridus Tratt.
  • Rubus incisifrons Bailey
  • Rubus louisianus Berger
  • Rubus penetrans Bailey
  • Rubus rhodophyllus Rydb.

  • Rubus argutus; [GMB, 860]; [GMBOT, 490]
  • Rubus louisianus; [GMB, 860]
  • Rubus floridus; [GMB, 862]
• Rubus immanis Ashe South Carolina - Alabama, Louisiana - New England, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Kentucky, Missouri. See [maps] Watauga River Blackberry

  • Rubus beadlei Bailey
  • Rubus floriger Bailey
  • Rubus jugosus Bailey
  • Rubus montensis var. superior Bailey

  • Rubus immanis; [BONAP]
  • Rubus jugosus; [GMB, 860]
• Rubus ostryifolius Rydb. District of Columbia Highbush Blackberry

  • Rubus fatuus Bailey

  • Rubus ostryifolius; [BONAP]
  • Rubus fatuus; [GMB, 860]
• Rubus floricomus Blanchard New England, New Jersey, Pennsylvania - North Carolina. See [maps] Many-flower Blackberry

  • Rubus floricomus; [GMB, 860]; [GMBOT, 491]
• Rubus laudatus Berger Kentucky, West Virginia, Virginia. See [maps] Plains Blackberry

  • Rubus ablatus Bailey
  • Rubus condensiflorus Bailey
  • Rubus congruus Bailey
  • Rubus cupressorum Fern.
  • Rubus gattingeri Bailey
  • Rubus interioris Bailey
  • Rubus par Bailey
  • Rubus praepes Bailey
  • Rubus pulchriflorus Bailey
  • Rubus schneckii Bailey
  • Rubus senilis Bailey
  • Rubus subtentus Bailey
  • Rubus subtractus Bailey

  • Rubus laudatus; [BONAP]
  • Rubus condensiflorus; [GMB, 861]
  • Rubus congruus; [GMB, 861]
  • Rubus cupressorum; [GMB, 862]
  • Rubus praepes; [GMB, 863]
• Rubus pergratus Blanchard Nova Scotia - Maine, S.Wisconsin, New England - Michigan, Illinois. See [maps] Upland Blackberry

  • Rubus amnicola Blanchard
  • Rubus avipes Bailey
  • Rubus bractealis Bailey
  • Rubus orarius Blanchard
  • Rubus pergratus var. terrae-novae Bailey

  • Rubus pergratus; [BONAP]; [GMBOT, 490]
  • Rubus amnicola; [GMB, 860]
  • Rubus bractealis; [GMB, 861]
  • Rubus avipes; [GMB, 861]
• Rubus bellobatus Bailey SW.Quebec - Michigan - Vermont, New York, New Jersey. See [maps] Kittatinny Blackberry

  • Rubus bellobatus; [GMB, 861]
• Rubus mollior Bailey S.Missouri, Kansas - Arkansas, Oklahoma. See [maps] Soft-leaf Blackberry

  • Rubus mollior; [GMB, 861]
• Rubus pensilvanicus Poir. Pennsylvania Blackberry

  • Rubus abactus Bailey

  • Rubus pensilvanicus; [GMB, 861]
  • Rubus pensilvanicus f. phyllophorus Fern; [GMB, 861]
• Rubus andrewsianus Blanchard Andrew's Blackberry

  • Rubus andrewsianus; [BONAP]
  • Rubus Andrewsianus; [GMBOT, 491]
• Rubus hanesi Bailey Hanes' Blackberry

  • Rubus hanesi; [BONAP]
• Rubus insons Bailey New England Blackberry

  • Rubus honorus Bailey
  • Rubus janssonii Bailey

  • Rubus insons; [BONAP]
• Rubus gnarus Bailey Pollock's Mill Blackberry

  • Rubus acer var. subacer Bailey
  • Rubus litoreus Bailey

  • Rubus gnarus; [BONAP]
• Rubus bushii Bailey West Virginia - Missouri. See [maps] Bush's Blackberry

  • Rubus fructifer Bailey
  • Rubus kansanus Bailey
  • Rubus oppositus Bailey
  • Rubus ozarkensis Bailey
  • Rubus putus Bailey
  • Rubus scibilis Bailey
  • Rubus sertatus Bailey
  • Rubus virilis Bailey

  • Rubus Bushii; [GMB, 863]
• Rubus parcifrondifer Bailey Silver Creek Blackberry

  • Rubus parcifrondifer; [BONAP]
• Rubus pubifolius Bailey Eagle Rock Blackberry

  • Rubus pubifolius; [BONAP]
• Rubus rosarius Bailey Maryland. See [maps] James River Blackberry

  • Rubus libratus Bailey

  • Rubus rosarius; [BONAP]
  • Rubus libratus; [GMB, 862]
• Rubus insulanus Bailey Rhode Island - Connecticut, Long Island. See [maps] Island Blackberry

  • Rubus insulanus; [GMB, 862]
• Rubus frondosus Bigelow Massachusetts - Indiana, Virginia - NA.Georgia, Missouri, Tennessee, Vermont - Connecticut, New York. See [maps] Yankee Blackberry

  • Rubus brainerdii Fern.
  • Rubus cardianus Bailey
  • Rubus difformis Bailey
  • Rubus eriensis Bailey
  • Rubus heterogeneous Bailey
  • Rubus nescius Bailey
  • Rubus pauxillus Bailey
  • Rubus pensilvanicus var. frondosus (Bigelow) Boivin
  • Rubus pratensis Bailey
  • Rubus sativus Brainerd
  • Rubus uniquus Bailey
  • Rubus wahlii Bailey
  • ?Rubus villosus var. frondosus Bigelow Torr.

  • Rubus frondosus; [BONAP]; [GMBOT, 489]
  • ?Rubus sativus; [GMBOT, 490]
  • Rubus frondosus; [GMB, 862]
  • Rubus pratensis; [GMB, 862]
  • Rubus pauxillus; [GMB, 863]
  • ?Rubus Brainerdii ?Rydb.; [GMB, 863]
  • Rubus Cardianus; [GMB, 863]
• Rubus defectionis Fern. Virginia. See [maps] Eclipse Blackberry

  • Rubus defectionis; [GMB, 863]
• Rubus dissimilis Bailey Connecticut - Pennsylvania, Michigan. See [maps] Bristly Oswego Blackberry

  • Rubus apparatus Bailey
  • Rubus perpauper Bailey

  • Rubus dissimilis; [BONAP]
  • Rubus perpauper; [GMB, 863]
• Rubus recurvans Blanchard New York - Michigan. See [maps] Recurved Blackberry

  • Rubus cauliflorus Bailey
  • Rubus limulus Bailey
  • Rubus perfoliosus Bailey
  • Rubus pityophilus Sm.
  • Rubus recurvans var. subrecurvans Blanchard
  • Rubus wiegandii Bailey

  • Rubus recurvans; [BONAP]; [GMBOT, 490]
  • Rubus pityophilus; [GMB, 845]
  • Rubus limulus; [GMB, 862 (note)]
  • Rubus perfoliosus; [GMB, 863]
  • Rubus recurvans; [GMB, 863]
  • Rubus Wiegandii; [GMB, 863 (note)]
• Rubus rossbergianus Blanchard Connecticut Blackberry

  • Rubus rossbergianus; [BONAP]
  • Rubus Rossbergianus; [GMB, 863 (note)]
• Rubus heterophyllus Willd. Ecotone Blackberry

  • Rubus heterophyllus; [BONAP]
• Rubus wisconsinensis Bailey Michigan, Minnesota, Wisconsin. See [maps] Wisconsin Blackberry

  • Rubus conabilis Bailey
  • Rubus latifoliolus Bailey
  • Rubus minnesotanus Bailey
  • Rubus setospinosus Bailey

  • Rubus wisconsinensis; [BONAP]
  • Rubus conabilis; [GMB, 832]
  • Rubus minnesotanus; [GMB, 844]
  • Rubus setospinosus; [GMB, 846]
  • Rubus latifoliolus; [GMB, 862]
  • Rubus wisconsinensis; [GMB, 863]

• Rubus spectabilis Pursh Salmonberry Salmon Raspberry

  • Rubus spectabilis; [FPN, 224]

  1000x717 (~117Kb) USA: Olympic, FR 2220 (47°20'15N 123°54'04W), Grays Harbor Co., WA, 25.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela	1000x748 (~108Kb) USA: Olympic, FR 2220 (47°20'15N 123°54'04W), Grays Harbor Co., WA, 25.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela	1200x950 (~114Kb) USA: Portage Creek (on Hwy 9) near Arlington, Snohomish Co., WA, 2.4.2005, Photo © Markku Savela
  1000x700 (~91Kb) USA: Paul Pk Trail, near Mt. Rainier, Pierce Co., WA, 30.6.2000, Photo © Markku Savela

  Foodplant for Adelphagrotis stellaris

  • var. franciscanus (Rydb) Howell

    • Rubus franciscanus Rydb.
    • Rubus spectabilis var. menziesii (Hook.) Wats.

    • Rubus spectabilis var. franciscanus; [BONAP]
• Rubus bartonianus Peck Bartonberry Barton's Raspberry

  • Rubus bartonianus; [FPN, 224]
• Rubus pedatus Smith Fiveleaved Bramble Strawberry-leaf Raspberry Strawberry Bramble

  • Rubus pedatus; [FPN, 224]

  1000x704 (~136Kb) USA: Paul Pk Trail, near Mt. Rainier, Pierce Co., WA, 30.6.2000, Photo © Markku Savela

  1000x1224 (~163Kb) USA: Washington, Snohomish Co., Kelcema Lake, 3.8.2011, Photo © Markku Savela

• Rubus lasiococcus Gray Dwarf Bramble Hairy-fruit Smoot Dewberry

  • Rubus lasiococcus; [FPN, 225]

  1000x765 (~106Kb) USA: Glacier Basin Path (46°54'09N 121°40'25W), Mt. Rainier, Pierce Co., WA, 21.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela	1802x1202 (~266Kb) USA: Johnson Ridge (few miles further on the trail from 47.791°N 121.241°W), Snohomish Co., WA, 11.8.2006, Photo © Markku Savela	1000x755 (~67Kb) USA: Cabin Mountain, (1408m), (47°14'15N 121°16'27W ~ ±0.5km), Kittitas Co., WA, 29.7.2006, Photo © Markku Savela
  1802x1202 (~320Kb) USA: Washington, King Co., Tinkhan Rd Trip (clearcut at 4200ft), 15.7.2010, Photo © Markku Savela

• Rubus nivalis Dougl. ex Hook. Snow Bramble Snow Dewberry

  • Rubus nivalis; [FPN, 225]
• Rubus ursinus Cham. & Schlect. Douglasberry Pacific Blackberry Dewberry California Dewberry

  • Rubus ursinus; [FPN, 225]

  1000x667 (~108Kb) male USA: 123 Roadside, near Mt. Rainier (46°46'46N 121°32'37W), Pierce Co., WA, 13.7.2000, Photo © Markku Savela Rubus ursinus det. Richard Taylor	identification uncertain 1000x690 (~251Kb) USA: FR 6520 /Johnson Ridge, Mt. Baker Snoqualmie Nat. Forest (47°47'43N 121°15'46W), Snohomish Co., WA, 7.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela	identification uncertain 600x739 (~102Kb) USA: FR 6520 /Johnson Ridge, Mt. Baker Snoqualmie Nat. Forest (47°47'43N 121°15'46W), Snohomish Co., WA, 7.8.2001, Photo © Markku Savela
  900x1190 (~174Kb) USA: on side of Centralia-Alpha Rd (~ 46°37N 122°45W), Lewis Co., WA, 23.3.2005, Photo © Markku Savela

  • ssp. ursinus

    • Rubus ursinus ssp. ursinus; [BONAP]
    • var. ursinus

      • Rubus vitifolius ssp. ursinus (Cham. & Schlecht) Abrams

      • Rubus ursinus ssp. ursinus var. ursinus; [BONAP]
    • var. sirbenus (Bailey) Howell

      • Rubus sirbenus Bailey

      • Rubus ursinus ssp. ursinus var. sirbenus; [BONAP]
  • ssp. macropetalus (Dougl. ex Hook.) Taylor & MacBryde

    • Rubus macropetalus Dougl. ex Hook.
    • Rubus ursinus var. macropetalus (Dougl. ex Hook.) Br.

    • Rubus ursinus ssp. macropetalus; [BONAP]
• Rubus vestitus Weihe & Nees European Blackberry

  • Rubus vestitus; [FPN, 225]
• Rubus macrophyllus Weihe & Nees Large-leaved Blackberry

  • Rubus macrophyllus; [FPN, 225]
• Rubus nigerrimus (Greene) Rydb. Northwest Raspberry? Dark Raspberry

  • Rubus leucodermis var. nigerrimus (Greene) St. John

  • Rubus nigerrimus; [FPN, 226]
• Rubus leucodermis Dougl. Black Raspberry Blackcap White-stem Raspberry

  • Rubus leucodermis; [FPN, 226]

  identification uncertain 600x863 (~84Kb) USA: Near Puyallup (47°15'18N 122°13'45W), Pierce Co., WA, 16.7.1999, Photo © Markku Savela

  • var. leucodermis

    • Rubus occidentalis var. leucodermis Dougl. ex Torr. & Gray Focke

    • Rubus leucodermis var. leucodermis; [BONAP]
  • var. bernardinus (Greene) Jepson

    • Rubus bernardinus (Greene) Fedde
    • Rubus leucodermis ssp. bernardinus (Greene) Thorne

    • Rubus leucodermis var. bernardinus; [BONAP]
  • var. trinitatis Berger

    • Rubus leucodermis var. trinitatis; [BONAP]

• Rubus circipanicus Krause

  1115x905 (~181Kb) Finland: Tampere, Lielahti, Niemi, 26.8.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio

  1254x928 (~170Kb) Finland: Tampere, Lielahti, Niemi, 26.8.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio

  812x740 (~78Kb) Finland: Tampere, Lielahti, Niemi, 26.8.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio

26.1.2013 (162)

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.