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Canthigaster amboinensis Allen & Randall, 1977
- Psilonotus amboinensis Bleeker, 1865; (valid as)
- Tetrodon amboinensis var. natalensis Gìnther, 1870; (synonym)
- Tropidichthys oahuensis Jenkins, 1903; (synonym)
- Tropidichthys psegma Jordan & Evermann, 1903; (synonym)
- Canthigaster polyophthalmus Pietschmann, 1938; (synonym)
- Canthigaster natalensis Allen & Randall, 1977; (synonym)
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Canthigaster bennetti Allen & Randall, 1977
- Tetrodon ocellatus Bennett, 1830; (1 homonym)
- Tetrodon ocellatus Bennett, 1830; (synonym)
- Tropidichthys bennetti Bleeker, 1854; (valid as)
- Tetrodon ocellatus Peters, 1855; (valid as)
- Canthigaster constellatus Kendall & Goldsborough, 1911; (synonym)
- Tropidichthys oxylophius Smith, 1931; (synonym)
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Canthigaster callisterna Allen & Randall, 1977
- Tetrodon callisternus Ogilby, 1889; (valid as)
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Canthigaster compressa Allen & Randall, 1977
- Tetrodon compressus Marion de Proc©, 1822; (valid as)
- Tetraodon striolatus Quoy & Gaimard, 1824; (synonym)
- Tetrodon insignitus Richardson, 1848; (synonym)
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Canthigaster coronata Allen & Randall, 1977
- Anosmius coronatus Vaillant & Sauvage, 1875; (valid as)
- Tetraodon coronatus Vaillant & Sauvage, 1875; (valid as)
- Canthigaster cinctus Jordan & Evermann, 1905; (synonym)
- Canthigaster axiologus Whitley, 1931; (synonym)
- Tetradon coronatus Smith & Heemstra, 1986; (misspelling)
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?Canthigaster cyanetron Randall & Cea Egaáa, 1989
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Canthigaster epilampra Allen & Randall, 1977
- Tropidichthys epilamprus Jenkins, 1903; (valid as)
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Canthigaster flavoreticulata Matsuura, 1986
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Canthigaster inframacula Allen & Randall, 1977
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Canthigaster investigatoris Matsuura, 1986
- Tropidichthys investigatoris Annandale & Jenkins, 1910; (valid as)
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Canthigaster jactator Allen & Randall, 1977
- Tropidichthys jactator Jenkins, 1901; (valid as)
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Canthigaster janthinoptera Allen & Randall, 1977
- Tropidichthys janthinopterus Bleeker, 1855; (valid as)
- Tropidichthys tropidichthys Smith & Heemstra, 1986; (misspelling)
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Canthigaster leoparda Lubbock & Allen, 1979
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Canthigaster margaritata Allen & Randall, 1977
- Tetraodon margaritatus Rìppell, 1829; (valid as)
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?Canthigaster marquesensis Allen & Randall, 1977
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Canthigaster ocellicincta Allen & Randall, 1977
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Canthigaster psegma
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? var. galapagosi Borodin, 1928
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Canthigaster punctata Matsuura, 1992
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Canthigaster punctatissima Allen & Randall, 1977
- Tetrodon punctatissimus Gìnther, 1870; (valid as)
- Tetrodon oxyrrhynchus Lockington, 1881; (synonym)
- Canthigaster punctatissimus reticulatus Breder, 1936; (synonym)
- Sphoeroides brunneus Fowler, 1944; (synonym)
- Canthigaster brederi Whitley, 1959; (synonym)
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Canthigaster pygmaea Allen & Randall, 1977
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?Canthigaster rapaensis Allen & Randall, 1977
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Canthigaster rivulata Allen & Randall, 1977
- Tetraodon rivulatus Temminck & Schlegel, 1850; (valid as)
- Tetrodon caudofasciatus Gìnther, 1870; (synonym)
- Eumycterias bitaeniatus Jenkins, 1901; (synonym)
- Lucubrapiscis bitaeniatus Whitley, 1931; (synonym)
- Canthigaster notospilus Fowler, 1941; (synonym)
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Canthigaster rostrata Swainson, 1839
- Tetrodon rostratus Bloch, 1786; (valid as)
- Tetrodon capistratus Lowe, 1839; (synonym)
- Canthigaster rostrata Robins & Ray, 1986
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Canthigaster sanctaehelenae Edwards & Glass, 1987
- Tetrodon sanctae helenae Gìnther, 1870; (misspelling)
- Tetrodon sanctaehelenae Gìnther, 1870; (valid as)
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Canthigaster smithae Allen & Randall, 1977
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Canthigaster solandri Allen & Randall, 1977
- Tetrodon cinctus Solander, 1845; (unavailable, in synonymy)
- Tetrodon solandri Richardson (ex Solander), 1845; (valid as)
- Tetraodon papua Bleeker, 1848; (synonym)
- Tetrodon petersii Bianconi, 1854; (synonym)
- Canthigaster australis Stead, 1907; (synonym)
- Canthigaster glaucospilotus Fowler, 1944; (synonym)
- Canthigaster saipanensis Fowler, 1945; (synonym)
- Tetraodon solandri Smith & Heemstra, 1986; (misspelling)
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Canthigaster tyleri Allen & Randall, 1977
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Canthigaster valentini Allen & Randall, 1977
- Tetraodon gronovii Cuvier, 1829; (unavailable, in synonymy)
- Tetraodon gronovii Cuvier, 1829; (unavailable, no features)
- Tetraodon valentini Bleeker, 1853; (valid as)
- Tetrodon taeniatus Peters, 1855; (synonym)
- Rhynchotes gronovii Troschel (ex Bibron), 1856; (synonym)