Anthocharis

Anthocharis Boisduval, Rambur, Duméril & Graslin, 1833

Anthocharis Boisduval, Rambur, Duméril & Graslin, 1833; Coll. icon. hist. Chenilles Europ. (21): pl. 5; TS: Papilio cardamines Linnaeus
Midea Herrich-Schäffer, 1867; CorrespBl. zool.-min. Ver. Regensburg 21 (9): 105, (11):143 (preocc. Midea Bruzelius, [1855] and Midea Walker); TS: Papilio genutia Fabricius
- = ; [NL4A], 107
Tetracharis Grote, 1898; Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 37: 37; TS: Anthocharis cethura C. & R. Felder
- = ; [NL4A], 107
Paramidea Kuznetsov, 1929; Fauna SSSR, (2): 58, nota; TS: Anthocharis scolymus Butler
- = ; [NL4A], 107
Falcapica Klots, 1930; Bull. Brooklyn ent. Soc. 25 (2): 83 (repl. for Midea Herrich-Schäffer, 1867); TS: Papilio genutia Fabricius
- = ; [NL4A], 107

Anthocaris; Hemming, 1934, Gen. Names hol. Butts 1: 132 (missp.)
Anthocris; Cook, 1948, (missp.)
Paramidea (Pierinae); Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 5
Paramidea (Anthocharini); [RFEL]; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25
Anthocharis (Pierinae); Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 5
Falcapica (Anthocharinae); [NACL], 51
Anthocharis (Anthocharinae); [NACL], 51
Anthocharis (Anthocharidini); [NL4A], 107
Anthocharis (Anthocharini); [RFEL]; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 24

Anthocharis cardamines (Linnaeus, 1758)

EU, Temperate Asia, China, Japan. See [maps] Auroraperhonen Orange Tip Aurorafjäril Aurorafalter l'Aurore Zorzynek rzeżuchowiec

Papilio cardamines Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1: 468; TL: Sweden
Anthocharis cardamines catalonica de Sagarra, 1930; Butll. Inst. catal. Hist. nat. (2) 10 (7): 111

Anthocharis cardamines, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Anthocharis cardamines, Schmetterlinge der Schweiz [Heiner Ziegler]
Anthocharis cardamines, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Anthocharis cardamines, Larvae of North-European Lepidoptera [Kimmo Silvonen]
Anthocharis cardamines, Svenska fjärilar [SVF]
Anthocharis cardamines, Europaische Schmetterlinge [Mario Maier]
Anthocharis cardamines, Captain's European Butterfly Guide [Simon Coombes]

Anthocharis cardamines; Grum-Grshimailo, 1890, in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4: 230; [BRU], 155; [EBW]; [BOW]: pl. 3, f. 21-22; [MRS], 264; [Otakar Kudrna]; [RFEL]; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 24

A. c. cardamines

Anthocharis cardamines cardamines; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 5, pl. 4, f. 9-10; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 24

A. c. meridionalis Verity, 1908²

Anthocharis cardamines meridionalis; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 5, pl. 4, f. 19

A. c. progressa (Sovinsky, 1905) Altai, Sayan, Transbaikalia, Xinjiang

Euchloe cardamines var. progressa Sovinsky, 1905; Revue Russe Ent. 5 (3-4): 103
cardamines sajana (Röber, [1907])
cardamines sibirica (Haanshus, 1920)
Anthocharis cardamines bambusaroides Huang & Murayama, 1992; Tyô to Ga 43 (1): 4, f. 9-10; TL: Halasi, Altai, 1300-1700m
- = Anthocharis cardamines progressa ; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 24

Anthocharis progressa;
Anthocharis cardamines progressa; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 24

A. c. septentrionalis Wnukowsky, 1927 Far East

A. c. phoenissa Kalchberg, 1894 ?Kopet-Dagh

Anthocharis phoenissa;
Anthocharis phoenissa phoenissa; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 5, pl. 4, f. 11

A. c. alexandra Hemming, 1933 Tian-Shan, Ghissar, Darvaz, Alai

cardamines orientalis (Röber, [1907]); (praeocc.)

Anthocharis progressa alexandra; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 5, pl. 4, f. 12
Anthocharis cardamines alexandra; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 24

A. c. koreana Matsumura, 1937 Amur, Ussuri

Anthocaris[sic] cardamines f. koreana Matsumura, 1937; Insecta Matsumurana 11 (4): 133, pl. 5, f. 1; TL: Korea, Tetsuzan

A. c. kobayashii (Matsumura, 1925) Sakhalin

Anthocaris cardamines kobayashii Matsumura, 1925; J. Coll. Agric. Hokkaido imp. Univ. 15: 91, pl. 10, f. 1 ♀; TL: Saghalin

Anthocaris[sic] cardamines f. kobayashii; Matsumura, 1937, Insecta Matsumurana 11 (4): 133, pl. 5, f. 3
Anthocaris cardamines kobayashii; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 24

A. c. isshikii Matsumura, 1925 Japan

Anthocharis cardamines isshikii Matsumura, 1925; J. Coll. Agric. Hokkaido imp. Univ. 15: 91, pl. 10, f. 19 ♀; TL: Babadaira

Anthocharis cardamines isshikii; Kudrna, 1974, Atalanta 5: 96
Anthocaris[sic] cardamines f. isshikii; Matsumura, 1937, Insecta Matsumurana 11 (4): 133, pl. 5, f. 2
Anthocharis isshikii isshikii; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 5, pl. 4, f. 16

A. c. hayashii Fujioka, 1970 Japan

A. c. callisto Churkin, 2004 Tadjikistan

cardamines callisto Churkin, 2004; Helios 5: 133, pl. 10, f. 5-8; TL: Tadjikistan, Peter the Great Range, 23km SE Tadzhikobad, Ganishou v.

Anthocharis cardamines callisto; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 24

Anthocharis belia (Linnaeus, 1767)

-. See [maps] Morocco Orange Tip

Papilio belia Linnaeus, 1767; Syst. Nat. (Edn 12) 1 (2): 761; TL: Barbaria [male, Algeria]

Anthocharis belia, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Anthocharis belia, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Anthocharis belia, Captain's European Butterfly Guide [Simon Coombes]

Anthocharis belia; Grum-Grshimailo, 1890, in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4: 229; [EBW]; [BOW]: pl. 3, f. 20; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 5, pl. 4, f. 20, pl. 5, f. 3

A. b. belia Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco

Papilio eupheno Linnaeus, 1767; Syst. Nat. (Edn 12) 1 (2): 762; TL: Barbaria [female, Algeria]
Anthocharis douei Pierret, 1836; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. 5: 367, pl. 9(A), f. 1-2; TL: Algeria
Euchloe belia ab. nigritior Stauder, 1914; Z. Wiss. InsektBiol. 10 (3): 84, (4):125 (f. 3); TL: Constantine (Algeria)
Euchloe belia ab. intermedia Rothschild, 1914; Novit. Zool. 21: 306; TL: Guelt-es-Stel (Algeria)
Euchloe belia ab. intermedia Rothschild, 1917; Novit. Zool. 24 (1): 78; TL: Dj. Mekter, Guelt-es-Stel (Algeria)
Euchloe eupheno ab. rosea Pionneau, 1932; Misc. ent. 34 (3): 26; TL: Algeria
Anthocharis eupheno f. houzaui Dufrane, 1947; Bull. Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 83 (1/2): 54; TL: between Tetouan and Larache (Morocco)

Anthocharis belia belia; [BMAT], 15, pl. 6, f. 1-15
Anthocharis eupheno; [EBW]

A. b. androgyne Leech, 1886 Morocco

Anthocharis belia var. androgyne Leech, 1886; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1886: 122-123; TL: Mogador (Morocco)
Euchloe eupheno var. androgyne ab. gynomorphica Verity, 1911; Rhopalocera Palaearctica (30-36): 342, (26-29) pl. 59, f. 29; TL: Algeria

Anthocharis euphenoides Staudinger, 1869

SEU. See [maps] Gelber Aurorafalter

Anthocharis euphenoides, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Anthocharis euphenoides, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Anthocharis euphenoides, Europaische Schmetterlinge [Mario Maier]

Anthocharis euphenoides; [Otakar Kudrna]

A. e. euphenoides

Anthocharis euphenoides euphenoides; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 5, pl. 4, f. 21, pl. 5, f. 4

Anthocharis bieti (Oberthür, 1884)

Tibet, China. See [maps]

Anthocaris bieti Oberthür, 1884; Étud. d'Ent. 9: 14, pl. 1, f. 1

Falcapica bieti; [EBW]
Anthocharis bieti; [MRS], 264

A. b. tsangpoana (Riley, 1928) Tsangpo

Euchloe bieti tsangpoana Riley, 1928; Entomologist 61: (136-137); TL: [? 50km S Lhasa]

Paramidea bieti tangpoana[sic]; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 6, pl. 5, f. 12
Anthocharis bieti tsangpoana; Hirschfeld & Back, 2001, Atalanta 32 (1/2): 107-109, pl. VII, f. 1-9

Anthocharis damone Boisduval, 1836

Sicily, Italy, Greece, Asia Minor, Syria, Iran, S.Transcaucasia. See [maps] Eastern Orange Tip

Anthocharis damone Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1: 564; TL: Sicily

Anthocharis damone, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Anthocharis damone, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]

Anthocharis damone; [BRU], 155; [EBW]; [BOW]: pl. 3, f. 23; [Otakar Kudrna]; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25

A. d. damone

Anthocharis damone damone; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 5, pl. 5, f. 1

A. d. eunomia Freyer, [1851] Armenian highland

damone eunomia Freyer, [1851]; Neuere Beitr. Schmett. 6: 149, pl. 547, f. 3

Anthocharis damone eunomia; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25

A. d. fickleri Seyer, 1985

Anthocharis damone fickleri; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 5, pl. 5, f. 2

Anthocharis gruneri Herrich-Schäffer, [1851]

Greece, Asia Minor, Syria, Iraq, Iran, Transcaucasia. See [maps] Grüner's Orange Tip

Anthocharis gruneri Herrich-Schäffer, [1851]; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 1 (51): (ii) f. 551-554

Anthocharis gruneri, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Anthocharis gruneri, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]

Anthocharis gruneri; [BRU], 155; [EBW]; [BOW]: pl. 3, f. 24; [Otakar Kudrna]; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 24

A. g. gruneri

Anthocharis gruneri parnassia Bernardi, 1970; Lambillionea 70 (1-4): 2; TL: Greece, Parnassus

parnassia; Abadjiev, 2002, Neue Ent. Nachr. 53: 16
Anthocharis gruneri gruneri; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 5, pl. 4, f. 17

A. g. armeniaca Christoph, 1893 Armenian highland

gruneri armeniaca Christoph, 1893; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 6 (1): 86

Anthocharis gruneri armeniaca; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25

A. g. macedonica (Buresch, 1921)

Euchloe gruneri macedonica Buresch, 1921; Zeit. bulgar. Akad. 13: (162-165)
?Euchloe gruneri macedonica Buresch, 1925; Mitt. bulg. ent. Ges. 2: (61-63)

Anthocharis cethura C. & R. Felder, 1865

California, Nevada, Arizona. See [maps] Desert Orangetip

Anthocharis cethura C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 182, pl. 25, f. 1-2; TL: [California]

Anthocharis cethura, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
Anthocharis cethura cethura, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anthocharis cethura, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]

Synchloe cethura; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 7
Anthocharis cethura; [NACL], #4204; [EBW]; [BOW]: pl. 17, f. 3; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 5, pl. 5, f. 9; [Opler]; [NL4A], #123
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) cethura; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 165

A. c. cethura California

Anthocharis angelina Boisduval, 1869; Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 12: 40; TL: California
- = Anthocharis cethura cethura ; [NL4A], #123a; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 165
Anthocaris[sic] cooperii Behr, 1869; Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 2 (3): 304; TL: California
- = Anthocharis cethura cethura ; [NL4A], #123a; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 165
Anthocharis cethura var. deserti Wright, 1905; Butts. West Coast US: 106, pl. 7, f. 60, ; TL: California
- = Anthocharis cethura cethura ; [NL4A], #123a; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 165
Anthocharis caliente Wright, 1905; Butts. West Coast US: 50, 112, pl. 8, f. 70; TL: California
- = Anthocharis cethura cethura ; [NL4A], #123a; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 166

Anthocharis cethura cethura; [NL4A], #123a
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) cethura cethura; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 164

A. c. pima Edwards, 1888 Arizona Pima Orangetip

Anthocharis pima Edwards, 1888; Can. Ent. 20 (8): 158; TL: Arizona
- = Anthocharis cethura ; [Opler]

Anthocharis cethura pima, Butterflies of America [BOA]

Synchloe pima; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 7
Anthocharis pima; [NACL], #4205; [EBW]
Euchloe pima; [BOW]: pl. 17, f. 22
Anthocharis pima; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 5, pl. 5, f. 10
Anthocharis cethura pima; [NL4A], #123c
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) cethura pima; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 166

A. c. catalina Meadows, 1937

Anthocharis catalina Meadows, 1937; Bull. South. Calif. Acad. Sci. 35 (3): 177; TL: Grand Canyon?

Anthocharis cethura catalina, Butterflies of America [BOA]

Anthocharis (Anthocharis) cethura catalina; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 165

A. c. morrisoni Edwards, 1881 S.California

Anthocharis morrisoni Edwards, 1881; Papilio 1 (4): 43; TL: "Southern California [Kern R., Kern Co.]

Anthocharis cethura morrisoni, Butterflies of America [BOA]

Synchloe cethura morrisoni; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 7
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) cethura morrisoni; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 166

A. c. mojavensis Emmel, Emmel & Mattoon, 1998 California

Anthocharis cethura mojavensis Emmel, Emmel & Mattoon, 1998; Syst. W. N.Am. Butts.: 131; TL: California, San Bernardino Co.

Anthocharis cethura mojavensis, Butterflies of America [BOA]

Anthocharis (Anthocharis) cethura mojavensis; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 166

A. c. hadromarmorata Emmel, Emmel & Mattoon, 1998 Nevada

Anthocharis cethura hadromarmorata Emmel, Emmel & Mattoon, 1998; Syst. W. N.Am. Butts.: 133; TL: Nevada, Churchill Co.

Anthocharis cethura hadromarmorata, Butterflies of America [BOA]

Anthocharis (Anthocharis) cethura hadromarmorata; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 166

A. c. bajacalifornica Emmel, Emmel & Mattoon, 1998 Baja California

cethura bajacalifornica Emmel, Emmel & Mattoon, 1998; ; TL: Baja California (Norte)

Anthocharis cethura bajacalifornica, Butterflies of America [BOA]

Anthocharis cethura bajacalifornica; [NL4A], #123b

Anthocharis sara Lucas, 1852

WNA, Alaska - Baja California. See [maps] Sara's Orangetip

Anthocharis sara Lucas, 1852; Revue Mag. Zool. (2) 4 (7): 339; TL: "Californie"

Anthocharis sara, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
Anthocharis sara sara, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anthocharis sara, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]

Synchloe sara; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 7
Euchloe sara; [BOW]: pl. 17, f. 23
Anthocharis sara; [EBW]; [BOW]: pl. 17, f. 4; [NACL], #4206; [BOC], 148; [Opler]; [NL4A], #127
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) sara; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 166

A. s. sara California - SW.Oregon

Anthocharis sara Boisduval, 1852; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 10 (2): 285 (preocc. Lucas, 1852); TL: California
- = Anthocharis sara sara ; [NL4A], #127a; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 166
Anthocharis reakirtii Edwards, 1869; Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 2 (4): 369; TL: California
- = Anthocharis sara sara ; [NL4A], #127a; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 166
Anthocharis sara var. mollis Wright, 1905; Butts. West Coast US: 111, pl. 8, f. 67; TL: California
- = Anthocharis sara sara ; [NL4A], #127a; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 167
Anthocharis reakirti ab. wrighti Comstock, 1924; Bull. South. Calif. Acad. Sci. 23 (2): 52, pl. 11, f. 16; TL: California
- = Anthocharis sara sara ; [NL4A], #127a; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 167
Anthocharis sara f. reakirti ab. ♂ sternitzkyi Gunder, 1925; Ent. News 36: 4, pl. 1, f. Q; TL: California
- = Anthocharis sara sara ; [NL4A], #127a; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 167
Anthocharis dammersi Comstock, 1929; Bull. South. Calif. Acad. Sci. 28 (2): 33, pl. 18; TL: Whiteware Canyhon, Riverside Co., California
- = Anthocharis sara sara ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 167
Anthocharis sara tr.f. corcorani Gunder, 1931; Bull. South. Calif. Acad. Sci. 30 (2): 45; TL: California
- = Anthocharis sara sara ; [NL4A], #127a; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 167
Anthocharis sara reakirtii tr.f. broweri Gunder, 1932; Pan-Pacific Ent. 8 (3): 124; TL: California
- = Anthocharis sara sara ; [NL4A], #127a; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 167
Anthocharis sara reakirtii f. flavicoloris Gunder, [1934]; Pan-Pacific Ent. 9 (4): 151; TL: California
- = Anthocharis sara sara ; [NL4A], #127a; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 167
Anthocharis sara f. pallida Scott, 1986; Butts. N. America: 212 (nom. nud.)
- = Anthocharis sara sara ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 167

Anthocharis dammersi; [EBW]
Synchloe sara reakirtii; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 7
Anthocharis sara sara; [BOC], 148; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 5, pl. 5, f. 5-6; [NL4A], #127a
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) sara sara; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 166

A. s. julia Edwards, 1872 Colorado

Anthocharis julia Edwards, 1872; Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 4: 61; TL: Colorado
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) sara julia ; ; TL: REF#: 168;#Pelham, 2008

Anthocharis julia, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
Anthocharis sara julia, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anthocharis julia, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]

Anthocharis julia; [Opler]
Synchloe sara julia; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 7

A. s. thoosa (Scudder, 1878) Arizona

Synchloe thoosa Scudder, 1878; Bull. U.S. Geol. Surv. 4 (1): 257; TL: Arizona

Anthocharis thoosa, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
Anthocharis sara thoosa, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anthocharis thoosa, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]

Anthocharis thoosa; [Opler]
Anthocharis sara thoosa; [NL4A], #127c
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) sara thoosa; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 168

A. s. stella Edwards, 1879 Nevada

Anthocharis stella Edwards, 1879; Can. Ent. 11 (5): 87; TL: Carson Range, Washoe Co., Nevada

Anthocharis sara stella, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anthocharis stella, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]

Anthocharis stella; [Opler]
Anthocharis sara stella; [NACL], #4206a; [BOC], 148
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) sara stella; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 167

A. s. flora Wright, 1892 Washington

Anthocharis flora Wright, 1892; Can. Ent. 24 (6): 154; TL: Western Washington [Tenino, Washington]

Anthocharis sara flora, Butterflies of America [BOA]

Anthocharis flora; Wright, 1905, Butts. West Coast US: 109, pl. 8, f. 65
Anthocharis sara flora; [BOC], 148
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) sara flora; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 167

A. s. browningi Skinner, 1906 Utah

Anthocharis sara var. browningi Skinner, 1906; Syn. Cat. N.Am. Rhop., Suppl. 1: 22; TL: Utah

Anthocharis sara browningi, Butterflies of America [BOA]

Anthocharis (Anthocharis) sara browningi; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 168

A. s. inghami Gunder, 1932 Arizona

Anthocharis sara r. inghami Gunder, 1932; Can. Ent. 64 (12): 276; TL: Arizona
Anthocharis sara r. inghami tr.f. duncani Gunder, 1932; Can. Ent. 64 (12): 277; TL: Arizona
- = Anthocharis sara inghami ; [NL4A], #127b; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 168

Anthocharis sara inghami, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anthocharis sara inghami, Butterflies of Southeastern Arizon [Bruce Walsh]

Anthocharis sara inghami; [NACL], #4206c; [NL4A], #127b
Anthocharis (Anthocharis) sara inghami; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 168

A. s. alaskensis Gunder, 1932 Alaska

Anthocharis sara r. alaskensis Gunder, 1932; Can. Ent. 64 (12): 277; TL: Skagway, Alaska

Anthocharis sara alaskensis, Butterflies of America [BOA]

Anthocharis sara alaskensis; [NACL], #4206b; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 5, pl. 5, f. 7-8; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 167

A. s. gunderi Ingham, 1933 California

Anthocharis sara gunderi Ingham, 1933; Pan-Pacific Ent. 9 (2): 75; TL: California, Los Angeles Co.
- = Anthocharis sara sara ; [NL4A], #127a

Anthocharis sara gunderi, Butterflies of America [BOA]

Anthocharis (Anthocharis) sara gunderi; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 166

A. s. pseudothoosa Austin, 1998 Nevada

Anthocharis sara pseudothoosa Austin, 1998; Syst. W. N. Am. Butts. (44): 534; TL: Nevada, Douglas Co., Sweetwater Mtns, Jackass Creek, 0.5-2 mil sw of Desert Creek

Anthocharis sara pseudothoosa, Butterflies of America [BOA]

Atnhocharis (Anthocharis) sara pseudothoosa; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 168

A. s. sulfuris Pelham, 2008 SE.British Columbia, E.Washington, NE.Oregon, N.Idaho, W.Montana

Anthocharis (Anthocharis) sara sulfuris Pelham, 2008; J. Res. Lepid. 40: 167; TL: Kellogg, Idaho
Anthocharis sara r. julia tr.f. sulfuris Gunder, 1931; Bull. South. Calif. Acad. Sci. 30 (2): 45; TL: Kellogg, Idaho

Anthocharis sara sulfuris, Butterflies of America [BOA]

Anthocharis taipaichana Verity, 1911²

Anthocharis taipaichana; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 5, pl. 4, f. 14

Anthocharis thibetana Oberthür, 1886²

Anthocharis thibetana; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 5, pl. 4, f. 15

Anthocharis bambusarum Oberthür, 1876

China. See [maps]

Anthocharis bambusarum Oberthür, 1876; Étud. d'Ent. 2: 20, pl. 3, f. 4

Anthocharis bambusarum; [EBW]; [MRS], 265; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 5, pl. 4, f. 18

Anthocharis limonea (Butler, 1871)

Mexico. See [maps]

Euchloe limonea Butler, 1871
Euchloë limonea Butler, 1871; ; TL: Mexico
Anthocharis ellena Dyar, 1920; ; TL: Mexico, Distrito Federal
- = ; [NL4A], #125

Anthocharis limonea, Butterflies of America [BOA]

Anthocharis limonea; [BOW]: pl. 17, f. 6; [NL4A], #125

Subgenus Paramidea Kuznetsov, 1929

Paramidea Kuznetsov, 1929; Fauna SSSR, (2): 58, nota; TS: Anthocharis scolymus Butler
Midea Herrich-Schäffer, 1867; CorrespBl. zool.-min. Ver. Regensburg 21 (9): 105, (11):143 (preocc. Midea Bruzelius, [1855] and Midea Walker); TS: Papilio genutia Fabricius
Falcapica Klots, 1930; Bull. Brooklyn ent. Soc. 25 (2): 83 (repl. for Midea Herrich-Schäffer, 1867); TS: Papilio genutia Fabricius

Anthocharis midea (Hübner, [1809])

Massachusetts. See [maps] Falcate Orangetip

Mancipium midea Hübner, [1809]; Samml. exot. Schmett. 1: pl. [142], f. 1-4

Anthocharis midea, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
Anthocharis midea midea, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anthocharis midea, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
Anthocharis midea, Georgia Lepidoptera (USA) [GALEPS]

Falcapica medea (Leussler, 1938); (missp.)
Falcapica midea; [NACL], #4207
Anthocharis midea; [Opler]; [NL4A], #126
Anthocharis (Paramidea) midea; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 168

A. m. midea

Papilio genutia Fabricius, 1793; Ent. Syst. 3 (1): 193 (preocc. Papilio genutia Cramer, [1779])
- = Anthocharis midea midea ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 169
Pieris lherminieri Godart, 1819; Encyclopédie Méthodique 9 (1): 197 [167]; TL: "Charles-Town"
- = Anthocharis midea midea ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 169
Anthocharis genutia var. flavida Skinner, 1917; Ent. News 28 (10): 438; TL: Savannah, Georgia
- = Anthocharis midea midea ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 169

Paramidea midea midea; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 6, pl. 5, f. 16
Synchloe genutia; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 7
Falcapica genutia; [EBW]
Paramidea genutia; [BOW]: pl. 17, f. 34
Anthocharis (Paramidea) midea midea; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 168

A. m. annickae dos Passos & Klots, 1969 Connecticut

Anthocharis (Falcapica) midea annickae dos Passos & Klots, 1969; Ent. Amer. 45 (1/2): 17; TL: West Rock, New Haven, CT

Anthocharis midea annickae, Butterflies of America [BOA]

Falcapica midea annickae; [NACL], #4207a
Anthocharis (Paramidea) midea annickae; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 168

A. m. texana Gatrelle, 1998 Texas

Anthocharis midea texana Gatrelle, 1998; Taxonomic Rep. 1 (1): 3; TL: Texas

Anthocharis midea texana, Butterflies of America [BOA]

Anthocharis midea texana; [NL4A], #126a; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 169

Anthocharis lanceolata Lucas, 1852

California - S.Oregon. See [maps] Gray Marble

Anthocharis lanceolata Lucas, 1852; Revue Mag. Zool. (2) 4 (7): 338; TL: Soda Creek, N Fork Feather R. Canyon, Plumas Co., California

Anthocharis lanceolata, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
Anthocharis lanceolata lanceolata, Butterflies of America [BOA]
Anthocharis lanceolata, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]

Synchloe lanceolata; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 7
Falcapica lanceolata; [NACL], #4208; [EBW]
Anthocharis lanceolata; [BOW]: pl. 17, f. 5; [BOC], 147; [Opler]; [NL4A], #124
Anthocharis (Paramidea) lanceolata; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 169

A. l. lanceolata California

Anthocharis lanceolata Boisduval, 1852; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 10 (2): 284 (preocc. Anthocharis lanceata Lucas, 1852)
- = Anthocharis lanceolata lanceolata ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 169
Anthocaris[sic] edwardsii Behr, 1869; Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 2 (3): 304; TL: Downieville
- = Anthocharis lanceolata lanceolata ; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 169

Anthocharis (Paramidea) lanceolata lanceolata; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 169

A. l. australis (Grinnell, 1908) California

Synchloe australis Grinnell, 1908; Can. Ent. 40 (2): 72; TL: California

Anthocharis lanceolata australis, Butterflies of America [BOA]

Falcapica australis;
Anthocharis (Paramidea) lanceolata australis; [NL4A], #124a

A. l. desertolimbus Emmel, Emmel & Mattoon, 1998 California

Anthocharis lanceolata desertolimbus Emmel, Emmel & Mattoon, 1998; Syst. W. N.Am. Butts.: 135; TL: California

Anthocharis lanceolata desertolimbus, Butterflies of America [BOA]

Anthocharis lanceolata desertolimbus; [NL4A], #124b
Anthocharis (Paramidea) lanceolata desertolimbus; Pelham, 2008, J. Res. Lepid. 40: 169

Anthocharis scolymus Butler, 1866

E.China, Korea, Ussuri, Japan. See [maps]

Anthocharis scolymus Butler, 1866; J. Linn. Soc. Zool. Lond. 9 (34): 52; TL: Hakodate, Hokkaido, Japan
Anthocharis scolymus ab. onoi Nomura, 1937; Zephyrus 7 (2/3): 139

Anthocharis scolymus, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]

Midea scolymnus[sic, recte scolymus]; Kudrna, 1974, Atalanta 5: 96
Midea scolymus; [BRU], 156
Falcapica scolymus; [EBW]
Anthocharis scolymus; [MRS], 264
Paramidea scolymus; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 5, pl. 5, f. 11; [RFEL]; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25

A. s. mandschurica (Bollow, 1930) Ussuri

Midea scolymus mandschurica Bollow, 1930; Gross-Schmett. Erde 1 (Suppl.): 105 (Bang-Haas i.l.)

Paramidea scolymus mandschurica; [RFEL]; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 25

References:

[BAMONA] Opler, Pavulaan, Stanford & Pogue
Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node
[BOA] Interactive Listing of American Butterflies
Listado Interactivo de la Mariposas Americanas; Butterflies of America
[Bruce Walsh]
Bruce Walsh; e-mail: Bruce Walsh; The Moths of Southeastern Arizona; Butterflies of Southeastern Arizona
[CiNii]
http://ci.nii.ac.jp/
[D. Smirnov]
Russia, Moscow; e-mail: D. Smirnov
[GALEPS] Moths and Butterflies of Georgia and the Southeastern United States
James K. Adams; Dept. of Natural Science, Dalton State College, Dalton, GA ; http://www.daltonstate.edu/galeps/index.htm
[HBN] Francis Hemming, 1937
HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
[Heiner Ziegler]
Switzerland / Schweiz; www.pieris.ch
[Jean Delacre]
http://homepage.mac.com/jdelacre
[Kimmo Silvonen] Espoo, Finland
Kimmo's Lep Site
[LAMAS-NEO] Gerardo Lamas
Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
[LEPIFORUM]
Lepiforum; Bestimmung von Schmetterlingen (Lepidoptera) und ihren Präimaginalstadien
[MBE] Moths and Butteflies of Europe
Paolo Mazzei, Diego Reggianti and Ilaria Pimpinelli; http://www.leps.it/
[MPG]
North American Moth Photographers Group
[Mario Maier]
Europäische Schmetterlinge; e-mail: Mario Maier
[Michael Borsch]
Geesthacht, Germany; contact through; e-mail: Francisco Welter-Schultes
[Michel Tarrier]
Michel R. Tarrier; Malaga, Spain; http://www.tarrier.org
[Oleg Kosterin] Institue of Cytology & Genetics
Siberian Division of Russian Academy of Sciences; Novosibirsk; e-mail: Oleg Kosterin; http://pisum.bionet.nsc.ru/kosterin/
[Opler] Opler & Warren, 2003 (April)
Butterflies of North America. 2. Scientific Names List for Butterfly Species of North America, north of Mexico.
[Pertti Pakkanen]
e-mail: Pertti Pakkanen; Butterfly and moth observations from Finland
[SVF]
Svenska fjärilar; Naturhistoriska riksmuseet; (Sweden)
[Simon Coombes] 1 Park Street, Plymouth, PL3 4BL, UK
01752 607854; e-mail: Simon Coombes; http://www.butterfly-guide.co.uk
[Tero Piirainen] Tampere, Finland
e-mail: Tero Piirainen
[Vitaly Charny]
Birmingham, Alabama, USA
[ZOBODAT] Oberösterreichische Landesmuseum
OÖ. Landesmuseum; ZOBODAT - Literatur
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
[²] This may require parentheses or not. I don't have the necessary information for this taxon.

Some related literature:

Abadjiev, 2002
Types of Balkan butterflies in the collection of The Natural History Museum, London Neue Ent. Nachr. 53 : 3-53
Behr, 1869
Description of a new genus of Pieridae, and certain new species of butterflies from California Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 2 (3) : 303-305
Bernardi, 1970
La variation géographique de l'Anthocharis gruneri Herrich-Schäffer Lambillionea 70 (1-4): 1-13
Boisduval, 1852
Lépidoptères de la Californie Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 10 (2) : 275-324
Boisduval, 1869
Lépidoptères de la Californie Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 12 : 5-28,37-94
Boisduval in Boisduval & Guenée, 1836
Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Species Général des Lépidoptéres. Tome Premier Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1 : 1-690, pl. 1-24
Buresch, 1921
Neue und seltene Schmetterlingsarten aus Trazien und Mazedonien Zeit. bulgar. Akad. 13: 162-165
Buresch, 1925
Zwei in Europe selten vorkommende arten der Schmetterlingsgattung Euchloe, nebst Beschreibung einer neuen Unterart - Euchloe gruneri macedonica m. Mitt. bulg. ent. Ges. 2: 61-63
Butler, 1866
A list of the diurnal Lepidoptera recently collected by Mr. Whitely in Hakodadi (North Japan) J. Linn. Soc. Zool. Lond. 9 (34) : 50-58
[MRS]; Chou, 1994
Monografia Rhopalocerorum Sinensium 1-2: 1-854
Christoph, 1893
Lepidoptera Nova Faunae Palaearcticae Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 6 (1) : 86-96
Comstock, 1924
Studies in Pacific Coast Lepidoptera Bull. South. Calif. Acad. Sci. 23 (2): 51-52, (6): 173-176
Comstock, 1929
A new species or from of Anthocharis from California Bull. South. Calif. Acad. Sci. 28 (2) : 23-33, pl. 18
dos Passos & Klots, 1969
The systematics of Anthocharis midea Hübner Ent. Amer. 45 (1/2) : 1-34
Dufrane, 1947
Pieridae Bull. Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 83 (1/2) : 46-73
Dyar, 1903
A List of North American Lepidoptera and Key to the Literature of this Order of Insects Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 1-723
Edwards, 1869
Descriptions of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera found within the United States Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 2 (4) : 369-376
Edwards, 1872
Descriptions of new species of diurnal Lepidoptera found within the United States Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 4 : 61-70
Edwards, 1879
Descriptions of new species of North American butterflies; also, Notes upon certain species Can. Ent. 11 (5) : 81-89
Edwards, 1881
Description of new species of butterflies Papilio 1 (4) : 43-48
Edwards, 1888
Description of a new species of Anthocharis Can. Ent. 20 (8) : 158-159
Emmel, Emmel & Mattoon, 1998
New subspecies of Pieridae (Lepidoptera) from California, Nevada and Baja California Syst. W. N.Am. Butts.: 127-138
Fabricius, 1793
Entomologia Systematica emendata et aucta. Ent. Syst. 3 (1) : 1-487
C. & R. Felder, 1865
Reise der österreichischen Fregatte Novara um die Erde in den Jahren 1857, 1858, 1859 unter den Behilfen des Commodore B. von Wüllerstorf-Urbair. Zoologischer Theil. Band 2. Abtheilung 2. Lepidoptera. Rhopalocera Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (1): 1-136, pl. 1-21 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, [1865]), (2): 137-378, pl. 22-47 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, 1865), (3): 379-536, pl. 48-74 (Rhop.) (C. & R. Felder, 1867), (4): 537-548, pl. 75-120, (Inhalts-Verz.) 1-9 (pl. 1-74), (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874) , (5): pl. 121-140, (erklärung) 1-10 (pl. 75-107), (Inhalts-Verz.) 1-20 (pl. 108-140), (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1875)
Freyer, [1851]
Neuere Beiträge zur Schmetterlingskunde mit Abbildungen nach der Natur. (81-100) Neuere Beitr. Schmett. 6 : 1-20 (1846), : 21-82 (1848), : 83-104 (1849), : 105-146 (1850), : 147-198 (1851), : (1852)
Godart, 1819
Encyclopédie Méthodique. Histoire naturelle Entomologie, ou histoire naturelle des crustacés, des arachnides et des insectes Encyclopédie Méthodique 9 (1): 3-328 (1819), (2): 329-828 ([1824])
Grinnell, 1908
Synchloe lanceolata, Boisduval, with a description of a related species from southern California Can. Ent. 40 (2) : 71-73
Grote, 1898
Specializations of the Lepidopterous Wing; the Pieri-Nymphalidae Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 37 : 17-44, pl. 1-3
Grum-Grshimailo, 1890
Le Pamir et sa faune lépidoptérologique in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4 : 1-576, pl. A,1-21
Gunder, 1925
Several New Varieties of and Aberrant Lepidoptera (Rhopalocera) from California Ent. News 36 : 1-9, pl. 1
Gunder, 1931
Some new Butterflies (Lepid., Rhopalocera) Bull. South. Calif. Acad. Sci. 30 (2) : 45-48
Gunder, 1932
New Rhopalocera Can. Ent. 64 (12) : 276-284
Gunder, 1932
A few new butterflies Pan-Pacific Ent. 8 (3) : 123-127
Gunder, [1934]
Anthocharis sara Bdv., race stella Edw. Pan-Pacific Ent. 9 (4) : 150-152
Herrich-Schäffer, [1851]
Systematische Bearbeitung der Schmetterlinge von Europa, zugleich als Text, Revision und Supplement zu J. Hübner's Sammlung europäischer Schmetterlinge, 1843 (-1855), Die Tagfalter Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 1 (9): Title ("1843"), (1): [1-3], 4-16, (ii) pl. 1-5, f. 1-29 (1843), (2): 17-40, (ii) pl. 29-34, f. 131-156 (1843), (3): 41-56, (ii) pl. 6-12, f. 30-60, pl. 35-36, f. 157-164 (1844), (4): 57-80, (ii) pl. 13-22, f. 61-107 (1844), (5): 81-90, (ii) pl. 23-28, f. 108-130, pl. 37-41, f. 165-189 (1844), (6): 91-98, (ii) pl. 42-44, f. 190-203 (1844), (7): 99-114, (ii) pl. 45-52, f. 204-248 (1844), (9): 115-122 (1844), (10): 123-146, (ii) pl. 53-57, f. 249-274 (1845), (11): 147-162 (1845), (12): (iii) pl. 1-3, f. 1-17 (1845), (13): 163-164, (ii) pl. 58-65, f. 275-315 (1846), (14): (ii) pl. 66-70, f. 316-338, (iii) pl. 4-5, f. 18-30 (1846), (26): (ii) pl. 71-77, f. 339-376 (1847), (32): (ii) pl. 78-82, f. 377-400 (1848), (36): (ii) pl. 83-89, f. 401-426, (iii) pl. 6, f. 31-36 (1848), (37): (ii) pl. 90-91, f. 427-437 (1849), (43): (ii) pl. 92-94, f. 438-450, 452-453 (1850), (45): (ii) pl. 95-102, f. 453-489 (1850), (47): (ii) pl. 103, f. 490-495 (1851), (49): (ii) pl. 104-109, f. 496-528 (1851), (51): (ii) pl. 110-118, f. 529-570 (1851), (54): (ii) pl. 119-123, f. 571-596 (1852), (56): (ii) pl. 124-127, f. 597-618, pl. 130-132, f. 628-639, pl. 134, f. 646-651 (1852), (59): (ii) pl. 128-129, f. 619-627, pl. 133, f. 640-645 (1853), (65): (iii) pl. 7, f. 37-42, (index) [1], 2-20 (1854), (66): (index) 21-24 (1855)
Herrich-Schäffer, 1867
Versuch einer systematischen Anordnung der Schmetterlinge CorrespBl. zool.-min. Ver. Regensburg 21 (9): 100-106, (10): 124-128, (11): 138-144, (12): 161-172
Hirschfeld & Back, 2001
Anthocharis bieti tsangpoana Riley, 1928: Biotop und Status Atalanta 32 (1/2): 107-109
[NACL]; Hodges, 1983
Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico Check List Lep. Am. N of Mexico
Huang & Murayama, 1992
Butterflies of Xinjiang province, China Tyô to Ga 43 (1) : 1-22
Hübner, [1809]
Sammlung exotischer Schmetterlinge, Vol. 1 (1806 - [1819]) Samml. exot. Schmett. 1 : [1-4] (1807), : [5-12] (1807-1809), : [13-36] (1823-1824), : pl. [1-2], [5-8], [12], [15], [29], [47] (1806), : pl. [9], [11], [17], [21], [25-27], [32], [35], [43-44], [56], [60], [79], [102], [104], [116], [141], [148], [150-151], [155], [159], [200] (1807), : pl. [19], [39], [57], [73], [82], [114], [157], [167], [170], [173], [187] (1807), : pl. [3], [31], [37], [46], [54], [58], [62], [76], [84], [92], [95], [105], [112-113], [117], [137-138], [146], [154], [158], [180], [209] (1808), : pl. [16], [28], [65], [89], [142], [160], [162], [166], [182], [188], [193] (1809), : pl. [4], [22], [42], [53], [61], [88], [90], [97], [100], [107], [110], [118], [120], [140], [143], [149], [161], [171], [178], [184], [196], [202] (1809), : pl. [10], [18], [30], [41], [51], [80], [144], [172], [189] (1810), : pl. [36], [70], [87], [91], [101], [124], [129], [177], [183], [207], [210] (1811), : pl. [20], [38], [45], [55], [85], [98], [103], [108], [136], [139], [152-153], [156], [163], [179], [186], [190], [205-206] (1812), : pl. [13-14], [40], [48], [50], [67], [74], [86], [119], [121], [130], [135], [175-176], [197-199], [204], [212] (1813), : pl. [72], [75], [77-78], [83], [93], [109], [111], [115], [128], [131], [165], [174], [194] (1813), : pl. [24], [49], [52], [63-64], [66], [68-69], [71], [81], [123], [145], [181], [192] (1814), : pl. [126], [132-134], [168] (1815), : pl. [23], [96], [122], [125], [169], [195] (1816), : pl. [33], [99], [127], [187], [185], [213] (1817), : pl. [59], [106], [147], [164], [208], [211] (1818), : pl. [34], [94], [191], [201] (1819), : (Index Systematicus) [1-4] (1819 - April 1823)
Ingham, 1933
Two new California butterflies Pan-Pacific Ent. 9 (2) : 75-76
Klots, 1930
A generic revision of the Euchloini Bull. Brooklyn ent. Soc. 25 (2) : 80-95, pl. 5 (10 May)
Korb & Bolshakov, 2011
[A catalogue of butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilioformes) of the former USSR. Second edition, reformatted and updated] (in Russian) Eversmannia Suppl. 2 : 1-123
Kudrna, 1974
An annotated List of Japanese Butterflies Atalanta 5 : 92-120
[NL4A]; Lamas, 2004
Checklist: Part 4A, Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera
Leech, 1886
On a Variety of Anthocharis eupheno, from Mogador Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1886 : 122-123
[RFEL]; Leley, 2016
Annotated catalogue of the insects of Russian Far East. Volume II. Lepidoptera Cat. ins. Russian Far East. 2 : 1-812
[BOW]; Lewis, 1974
Butterflies of the World
Linnaeus, 1758
Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Clases, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Symonymis, Locis. Tomis I. 10th Edition Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1 : 1-338, : 339-824
Linnaeus, 1767
Systema Naturae per Regna tria Naturae, secundum Classes, Ordines, .... Editio Duocecima Reformata. Tom. 1. Part II. Syst. Nat. (Edn 12) 1 (2) : 533-1327, : Errata
Lucas, 1852
Description de nouvelles Espèces de Lépidoptères appartenant aux Collections entomologiques du Musée de Paris Revue Mag. Zool. (2) 4 (3): 128-141 (1852), 4 (4): 189-198 (1852), 4 (6): 290-300 (1852), 4 (7): 324-343 (1852), 4 (9): 422-432, pl. 10 (1852), 5 (7): 310-322 (1853)
Matsumura, 1925
An enumeration of the butterflies and moths from Saghalien, with descriptions of new species and subspecies J. Coll. Agric. Hokkaido imp. Univ. 15 : 83-196, pl. 8-11
Matsumura, 1937
Some new Butterflies from Japan and Korea Insecta Matsumurana 11 (4) : 132-134, pl. 5
Meadows, 1937
An annotated list of the lepidoptera of Santa Catalina Islan, California. I Bull. South. Calif. Acad. Sci. 35 (3) : 175-180
Nomura, 1937
On some aberrant forms of butterflies from Honshu, Kyushu and Formosa [in Japanese] Zephyrus 7 (2/3) : 138-141
Oberthür, 1876
Espèces nouvelles de Lépidopterès recueillis en Chine par M. l'abbé A. David / Lépidoptères nouveaux de la Chine Étud. d'Ent. 2 : 13-34, pl. 1-4
Oberthür, 1884
Lépidoptères du Thibet Étud. d'Ent. 9 : 7-22, pl. 1-2
Pelham, 2008
A catalogue of the butterflies of the United States and Canada J. Res. Lepid. 40 : 1-652
Pierret, 1836
Description d'une nouvelle espèce du genre Anthocharis Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. 5 : 367-370, pl. 9
[NAB]; Pyle, 1981
Field Guide to North American Butterflies, National Audubon Society
[BOC]; Pyle, 2002
The Butterflies of Cascadia
Riley, 1928
Two new local races of Euchloe Entomologist 61: 136-137
Rothschild, 1914
A preliminary account of the Lepidopterous fauna of Guelt-es-Stel, central Algeria Novit. Zool. 21: 299-357 (1914), 22 (2): 186-191 (1915)
Rothschild, 1917
Supplemental notes to Mr. Charles Oberthür's Faune des Lépidoptères de la Barbarie, with lists of the specimens contained in the Tring Museum Novit. Zool. 24 (1): 61-120, : 325-373, : 393-409
de Sagarra, 1930
Anotacions a la lepidopterologia Ibérica V (2). Formes noves de lepidòpters ibérics Butll. Inst. catal. Hist. nat. (2) 10 (7) : 110-118
Scott, 1986
The Butterflies of North America Butts. N. America : 1-583
Scudder, 1878
Notice of the butterflies collected by Dr. Edward Palmer in the arid regions of southern Utah and northern Arizona during the summer of 1877 Bull. U.S. Geol. Surv. 4 (1) : 253-258
[SPRK]; Seppänen, 1970
Suomen suurperhostoukkien ravintokasvit Animalia Fennica 14
Skinner, 1917
Anthocharis genutia and a new Variety (Lep.) Ent. News 28 (10) : 438
[EBW]; Smart, 1976
The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World Illust. Encyp. Butt. World: -
Sovinsky, 1905
Description d'une nouvelle forme d'Euchloë cardamines L. (Lepidoptera, Pieridae), intéressante au pointde vue phylogénétique, et remarques sur la var. phoenissa Kalchberg de la meme espèce Revue Russe Ent. 5 (3-4) : 103-107
Stauder, 1914
Lepidopterogische Ergebnisse zweier Sammelreisen in den algerischen Atlas und die nördliche Sahara Z. Wiss. InsektBiol. 10 (3): 81-85, (4): 125-129, (5): 167-175
[BMAT]; Tennent, 1996
The Butterflies of Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia : 1-217
[BRU]; Tuzov, Bogdanov, Devyatkin, Kaabak, Korolev, Murzin, Samodurov, Tarasov, 1997
Guide to the Butterflies of Russia and adjacent territories: Hesperiidae, Papilionidae, Pieridae, Satyridae Butts. Russia adj. terr. 1
Verity, 1911
Rhopalocera Palaearctica Iconographie et Description des Papillons diurnes de la région paléarctique. Papilionidae et Pieridae Rhopalocera Palaearctica (1): 1-16, pl. 2-3, (2): 17-24, pl. 6-7, (3): 25-36, pl. 1, 4, (4): 37-52, pl. 8, 12 (1906), (5-6): 53-68, pl. 9, 11, 13, 15, 21 (1906), (7-8): 69-84, pl. 10, 16, 18, 20, 22 (1907), (9-10): 85-100, pl. 14, 17, 19, 23 (1907), (11-12): 101-124, pl. 26, 41, 43-44 (1907), (13-14): 125-156, pl. 40, 42, 46 (1908), (15-16): 157-172, pl. 27-29, 34, 45 (1908), (17-20): 173-220, pl. 30-33, 47, 49 (1908), (1): (Ed. 2) 1-16 (1908), (21-23): 221-268, pl. 36-39 (1909), (24-25): 269-284, pl. 24, 35, 48 (1909), (26-29): 285-324, 361-367, pl. 52-54, 57-65, (Ed. 2) 1-7 (1911), (30-36): 325-360, pl. 25, pl. 50-51, 55-56,66-72 (1911)
Winhard, 2000
Pieridae I Butterflies of the world 10 : 1-40, pl. title,1-48,back
Wright, 1892
Description of a new Anthocharis Can. Ent. 24 (6) : 154-155
Wright, 1905
The Butterflies of the West Coast of the United States Butts. West Coast US : 3-257

	prev	next	Scientific names	Finnish names	English names
All	Eroessa	Euchloe	Anthocharis	(anthocharis)	(anthocharis)
	Pontia	Gonepteryx	Anthocharis	(anthocharis)
Photo	Leptosia	Euchloe			(anthocharis)
Goto:

600x579 (~36Kb) male Finland, Tampere, Hervanta, 681:33, 17.5.1996, Photo © Tero Piirainen	600x900 (~108Kb) underside male An open pine forest, Akademgorodok [Academy Town], Novosibirsk, West Siberia, Russia. 17th June 1997 (on Vicia unijuga), Photo © Oleg Kosterin	800x1200 (~170Kb) underside female An open pine forest, Akademgorodok [Academy Town], Novosibirsk, West Siberia, Russia. 17th June 1997 (on Vicia sepium), Photo © Oleg Kosterin
600x800 (~77Kb) underside male An open pine forest, Akademgorodok [Academy Town], Novosibirsk, West Siberia, Russia. 17th June 1997, Photo © Oleg Kosterin	645x750 (~52Kb) larva Järvenpää 670:39, 07.06.1978, Photo © Pertti Pakkanen	750x490 (~29Kb) male Järvenpää 670:39 17.05.1975, Photo © Pertti Pakkanen
598x400 (~40Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch	605x400 (~38Kb) underside male Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch	400x598 (~29Kb) pupa Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch
1000x740 (~103Kb) underside male Russia, Moscow area, 15.6.2011 (36°25'E, 56°00'N), Photo © D. Smirnov	500x333 (~61Kb) underside female Orley common, Devon, UK 28/04/96, Photo © Simon Coombes	500x363 (~53Kb) upperside male Orley common, Devon, UK 28/04/96, Photo © Simon Coombes
500x406 (~64Kb) underside male Orley common, Devon, UK 28/04/96, Photo © Simon Coombes

1000x891 (~140Kb) upperside male female USA: Alabama, 20.3.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny	960x720 (~89Kb) underside male USA: Alabama, 2.4.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny	600x735 (~84Kb) underside female USA: Alabama, 13.3.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny
700x895 (~46Kb) upperside female USA: Alabama, 10.4.2005, Photo © Vitaly Charny