Life Insecta Lepidoptera Ditrysia Papilionoidea Pieridae Coliadinae

450x365 (~25Kb) Venezuela, Yacambu park near Barquisimeto, July 2002, Photo © Simon Coombes

700x800 (~63Kb) USA: LepSoc field trip to Patagonia region, Santa Cruz Co., Arizona, 3.8.2005, Photo © Markku Savela

600x400 (~85Kb) underside India: Subansiri, 3.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar

The exact identification of these species is still unknown, but tentatively assumed to belong into this group.

• Eurema ada (Distant & Pryer, 1887) -. See [maps]

  • Terias ada Distant & Pryer, 1887; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 19 (112): 271

  • Eurema ada; [BOR], 184; [MRS], 226
  • E. a. ada Swarawk

    • Eurema ada ada; [BOR], 184
  • E. a. iona Talbot, 1939 Burma, Peninsular Malaya, Singapore, S.Thailand, Indo-China

    • Eurema ada iona Talbot, 1939; Fauna Brit. Ind., Butts (ed. 2) 1: 537; TL: Selangor, Malaysia

    • Eurema ada iona, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

    • Eurema ada iona; [BOR], 184; [BMP]: 99, pl. 10, f. 18-19
  • E. a. indosinica Yata, 1991 Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam

    • Eurema ada indosinica Yata, 1991; Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 10: 15, pl. 15, f. 1-8; TL: Doi Inthanon, N.Thailand

    • Eurema ada indosinica, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
  • E. a. prabha Fruhstorfer, 1910² Philippines (Palawan)

    • ada prabha Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 170

    • Eurema ada prabha; [BOR], 184
  • E. a. yaksha Fruhstorfer, 1910² Natuna Is.

    • ada yaksha Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 170

    • Eurema ada yaksha; [BOR], 184
  • E. a. toba (de Nicéville, [1896]) NE.Sumatra

    • Terisa toba de Nicéville, [1896]; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 64 Pt.II (3): 496; TL: NE.Sumatra

    • Eurema ada toba; [BOR], 184
  • E. a. varga Fruhstorfer² W.Java

    • Eurema ada varga; [BOR], 184
  • E. a. choui Gu, 1994 Hainan

    • Eurema ada choui Gu, 1994; in Chou, Monographia Rhopalocerum Sinensium, 1-2: 754, 226; TL: Jianfengling
• Eurema alitha (C. & R. Felder, 1862) -. See [maps]

  • Terias alitha C. & R. Felder, 1862; Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (9): 289; TL: Mindanao
  • ?Terias invida Butler, 1883; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 11 (66): 418; TL: Pasananca valley, Mindanao

  • Eurema alitha, Lepidoptera Larvae of Australia [Don Herbison-Evans]

  • ?Terias invida; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 223 (note, Terias rahel group)
  • ?Eurema invida;
  • Terias alitha; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 223 (note, Terias rahel group)
  • Eurema alitha; [BOR], 186
  • Eurema (Terias) alitha; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 98

  Larva on Albizia , Cassia , Desmanthus , Entada , Galactia , Glycine , Ormocarpum , Pithecellobium , Senna , Rhamnus Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 98

  • E. a. alitha Philippines (Mindanao)

    • Eurema alitha alitha; [BOR], 186
  • E. a. lorquini (C. & R. Felder, 1865) S.Sulawesi

    • Terias lorquinii C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 209

    • Terias lorquinii; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 223 (note, Terias rahel group)
    • Eurema (Terias) alitha lorquini; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 99
  • E. a. zita (C. & R. Felder, 1865) Sulawesi, Banggai, ?Sula Is.

    • Terias zita C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 210; TL: Celebes
    • ?Terias zama C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 210; TL: Celebes

    • ?Terias zama; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 223 (note, Terias rahel group)
    • Terias zita; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 223 (note, Terisa rahel group)
    • Eurema zita;
    • Eurema alitha zita; [BOR], 186
    • Eurema tilaha zita;
    • Eurema (Terias) alitha zita; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 99
  • E. a. gradiens (Butler) N.Borneo

    • Terias gradiens Butler, 1886; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 223, pl. 5, f. 9 (Terias rahel group); TL: Borneo

    • alitha gradiens; [BOR], 186
    • Eurema tilaha gradiens;
    • Eurema alitha gradiens; [BOR], 186
  • E. a. bidens (Butler, 1886) Sumatra

    • Terias bidens Butler, 1886; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 221, pl. 5, f. 7 (Terias diversa group); TL: Sumatra
    • Terias latilimbata Butler, 1886; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 222, pl. 5, f. 5 (Terias diversa group); TL: Sumatra
      • = Eurema alitha bidens ; Shirôzu & Yata, 1981, Tyô to Ga 32 (1/2): 61
    • ?Terias hecabe borneensis Fruhstorfer, 1910; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 167, pl. 73 row e; TL: Borneo

    • Eurema hecabe latilimbata; [BOR], 183
  • E. a. djampeana Fruhstorfer, 1908² Tanahdjampea

    • Eurema alitha djampeana; [BOR], 186
    • Eurema (Terias) alitha djampeana; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 99
  • E. a. sangira Fruhstorfer, 1910² Sangihe

    • alitha sangira Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 171

    • Eurema tilaha sangira;
    • Eurema alitha sangira; [BOR], 186
    • Eurema (Terias) alitha sangira; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 99
  • E. a. sankapura (Fruhstorfer, 1910) Bawean

    • alitha sankapura (Fruhstorfer, 1910); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 167
      • = Eurema hecabe suava ; Talbot, 1943, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (11) 10 (62): 139; [NHM card]

    • Eurema hecabe sankapura;
    • Eurema alitha sankapura; Shirôzu & Yata, 1981, Tyô to Ga 32 (1/2): 61
  • E. a. chemus (Fruhstorfer, 1910) Alor

    • hecabe chemus;
    • Eurema alitha chemus; Shirôzu & Yata, 1981, Tyô to Ga 32 (1/2): 61
  • E. a. jalendra (Fruhstorfer, 1910) Palawan

    • Eurema alitha hondai Morishita, 1973; Tyô to Ga 24 (4): 99; TL: Ransang, Palawan
      • = Eurema alitha jalendra ; Shirôzu & Yata, 1981, Tyô to Ga 32 (1/2): 61

    • Eurema hecabe jalendra; Morishita, 1973, Tyô to Ga 24 (4): 99
    • Eurema alitha jalendra; [BOR], 187
  • E. a. samarana Fruhstorfer, 1910² Philippines (Samar)

    • alitha samarana Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 170

    • Eurema alitha samarana; [BOR], 186
    • Eurema tilaha samarana; [NHM card]
  • E. a. garama Fruhstorfer, 1910² Sulu Is.

    • alitha garama Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 170

    • Eurema alitha garama; [BOR], 186
    • Eurema tilaha garama; [NHM card]
  • E. a. sanama (Fruhstorfer, 1913) Sula Is.

    • Terias alitha sanama Fruhstorfer, 1913; Ent. Rundschau 30 (16): 92; TL: Sula

    • Eurema alitha sanama; [BOR], 187
  • E. a. bozonia (Fruhstorfer, 1913) Jolo

    • Terias alitha bozonia Fruhstorfer, 1913; Ent. Rundschau 30 (16): 92; TL: Jolo
  • E. a. gunjii Shirôzu & Yata, 1981 Ceram

    • Eurema alitha gunjii Shirôzu & Yata, 1981; Tyô to Ga 32 (1/2): 55; TL: Indonesia, Cerma, Kamarian
  • E. a. halmaherana Shirôzu & Yata, 1981 Halmahera

    • Eurema alitha halmaherana Shirôzu & Yata, 1981; Tyô to Ga 32 (1/2): 57; TL: Indonesia, Halmahera I., Djailolo
  • E. a. novaguineensis Shirôzu & Yata, 1982 Papua

    • Eurema alitha novaguineensis Shirôzu & Yata, 1982; Tyô to Ga 33 (1,2): 25 (repl. Eurema alitha papuapa Shirôzu & Yata, 1981); TL: W.Irian, Manokwari
    • Eurema alitha papuana Shirôzu & Yata, 1981; Tyô to Ga 32 (1/2): 59 (preocc. Terias papuana Butler, 1898); TL: W.Irian, Manokwari
• Eurema andersoni (Moore, 1886) Sikkim - Assam, Burma, Ceylon, Peninsular India. See [maps] One-spot Grass Yellow

  • Terias andersonii [= andersoni] Moore, 1886; J. Linn. Soc. Lond., Zool. 21 (1): 47; TL: Mergui, S.Myanmar

  • Eurema andersoni andersoni, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

  • Eurema andersonii; [BOW]: pl. 160, f. 10
  • Terias andersoni; [BIR], 454
  • Eurema andersoni; [BOR], 186; [MRS], 226
  • Eurema (Terias) andersoni;
  • E. a. andersoni Peninsular Malaya, Langkawi, Singapore, Sumatra, Borneo, Thailand, Indo-China

    • Eurema andersonii andersonii; [BMP]: 99, pl. 10, f. 7-8
    • Eurema andersoni andersoni; [BOR], 186
  • E. a. godana Fruhstorfer, 1910 Taiwan

    • andersoni godana (Fruhstorfer, 1910); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 169

    • Eurema andersoni godama[sic?]; [BOR], 186; [MRS], 226
    • Eurema andersoni godana; [NHM card]
  • E. a. udana Fruhstorfer, 1910 W.Java

    • andersoni udana (Fruhstorfer, 1910); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 169

    • Eurema andersoni udana; [BOR], 186
  • E. a. ormistoni Watkins, 1925² Ceylon, ?S.India

    • andersoni ormistoni Watkins, 1925²; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 30: 714

    • Eurema ormistoni;
    • Eurema andersoni ormistoni; [BOR], 186
  • E. a. anamba Corbet & Pendlebury, 1932 Anambas Is.

    • andersoni anamba Corbet & Pendlebury, 1932; Bull. Raffles Mus. 7: 178, pl. 4, f. 13; TL: Anamba Is.

    • Eurema andersoni anamba; [BOR], 186
  • E. a. evansi Corbet & Pendlebury, 1932 Andamans

    • andersoni evansi Corbet & Pendlebury, 1932; Bull. Raffles Mus. 7: 179

    • Eurema andersoni evansi; [BOR], 186
  • E. a. jordani Corbet & Pendlebury, 1932 Sikkim, Bhutan Jordan's Grass Yellow

    • andersoni jordani Corbet & Pendlebury, 1932; Bull. Raffles Mus. 7: 180; TL: Sikkim

    • Terias jordani; [BIR], 454
    • Eurema jordani; [BOR], 184
    • Eurema (Terias) andersoni jordani; [Torben B. Larsen]
  • E. a. konoyi Morishita, 1973 Palawan

    • Eurema andersoni konoyi Morishita, 1973; Tyô to Ga 24 (4): 102; TL: Taot-Daram, Palawan

    • Eurema andersoni konoyi; [BOR], 186
  • E. a. nishiyamai Shirôzu & Yata, 1981 Nias

    • Eurema andersoni nishiyamai Shirôzu & Yata, 1981; Tyô to Ga 32 (1/2): 52; TL: Indonesia, Nias, Telukdalam
  • E. a. kashiwaii Shirôzu & Yata, 1981 Sumba I.

    • Eurema andersoni kashiwaii Shirôzu & Yata, 1981; Tyô to Ga 32 (1/2): 54; TL: Indonesia, E.Sumba, Kampata, Wandut, Lewapaku
  • E. a. sadanobui Shirôzu & Yata, 1982 Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, S.Vietnam, S.Yunnan

    • Eurema andersoni sadanobui Shirôzu & Yata, 1982; Tyô to Ga 33 (1,2): 25 (repl. _Eurema andersoni inouei Shirözu & Yata, 1981); TL: Cambodia, Kampot, Tuk Chov
    • Eurema andersoni inouei Shirôzu & Yata, 1981; Tyô to Ga 32 (1/2): 50 (preocc. Eurema simulatrix inouei Shirôzu & Yata, 1973); TL: Cambodia, Kampot, Tuk Chov

    • Eurema andersoni sadanobui, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

    identification uncertain 940x844 (~156Kb) underside male Cambodia, Ratanakiri Province, Yorn village, the O'Tabok River right bank, 5th June 2013, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

  • E. a. albida Shirôzu & Yata, 1982 Borneo (Sarawak)

    • Eurema andersoni albida Shirôzu & Yata, 1982; Tyô to Ga 33 (1,2): 25 (repl. Eurema andersoni borneensis Shirôzu & Yata, 1981); TL: Borneo, E.Malaysia, Sarawak, Santuboung
    • Eurema andersoni borneensis Shirôzu & Yata, 1981; Tyô to Ga 32 (1/2): 52 (preocc. Terias hecabe borneensis Fruhstorfer, 1910); TL: Borneo, E.Malaysia, Sarawak, Santuboung
  • E. a. shimai Yata & Gaonkar, 1999 S.India

    • Eurema andersoni shimai Yata & Gaonkar, 1999; Entom. Science 2 (2): 281; TL: Conoor, Nilgiri Hills, S.India
• Eurema beatrix (Toxopeus, 1939) Java. See [maps]

  • Terias beatrix Toxopeus, 1939; Ent. Meded. Ned.-Ind. 5: 57
• Eurema blanda (Boisduval, 1836) Ceylon, Peninsular India - Sikkim, Assam, Burma, Japan. See [maps] Three-spot Grass Yellow

  • Terias blanda Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1: 672; TL: Java
  • Terias phanospila C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 209
  • Terias citrina Moore, [1881]; Lepid. Ceylon 1 (3): 119, pl. 45, f. 4, 4a (preocc. Terias citrina Poey, [1852]); TL: Ceylon?
    • = Eurema blanda citrina ; [NHM card]
  • Terias rotundalis Moore, [1881]; Lepid. Ceylon 1 (3): 120, pl. 46, f. 1, 1a-b; TL: Ceylon?
    • = Eurema blanda citrina ; [NHM card]
  • Terias uniformis Moore, [1881]; Lepid. Ceylon 1 (3): 120, pl. 46, f. 2, 2a-b; TL: Cyelon?
    • = Eurema blanda citrina ; [NHM card]
  • ?Terias blanda saraha Fruhstorfer, 1910; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 169
  • ?Terias norbana depicta Fruhstorfer, 1910; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 172; TL: Amboina
  • ?Terias blanda wuwulana Fruhstorfer, 1912; Ent. Rundschau 29 (5): 35; TL: Matty I.

  • Eurema blanda blanda, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

  • Terias phanospila; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 220 (Terias hecabe group)
  • Terias citrina; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 220 (note, Terias hecabe group)
  • Terias rotundalis; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 217 (note, Terias senegalensis group)
  • Terias blanda; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 215 (note, Terias blanda group); [BIR], 453
  • Eurema blanda; [BOW]: pl. 160, f. 11; [BOR], 184; [MRS], 225
  • Eurema (Terias) blanda; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 98

  Larva on Wagatea spicata [BIR], Alstonia , Acacia , Acrocarpus , Agati , Albizia , Archidendron , Caesalpinia , Cassia , Delonix , Gelditsia , Gliricidia , Guilandina , Macrotropis , Moullava , Ormosia , Parkia , Paraserianthes , Pithecellobium , Senna , Sesbania , Wagatea , Xylia , Camellia , Agatea Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 99

  • E. b. blanda Java, Bali, Enggano

    • Eurema blanda blanda; [BOR], 184
  • E. b. snelleni (Moore, [1907]) S.Thailand, Peninsular Malaya, Langkawi, Singapore, Sumatra, Borneo

    • Terias snelleni Moore, [1907]; Lepidoptera Indica 7: 78

    • Eurema blanda snelleni; [BOR], 184; [BMP]: 99, pl. 10, f. 16-17; [MRS], 225
  • E. b. silhetana (Wallace, 1867) Ceylon, India - Indo-China, S.Yunnan

    • Terias silhetana Wallace, 1867; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. (3) 4 (3): 324; TL: Silhet, NE.India
    • Terias heliophila Butler, 1885; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 16: 338, pl. 8, f. 2; TL: Assam
      • = Eurema blanda silhetana ; [NHM card]

    • Eurema blanda silhetana, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

    • Terias silhetana; Moore, 1878, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (4): 836; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 217 (note, Terias senegalensis group)
    • Terias heliophila; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 220 (note, Terias hecabe group)
    • Eurema blanda silhetana; [BOR], 184
  • E. b. moorei (Butler, 1886) ?Andamans, Nicobars

    • Terias moorei Butler, 1886; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 216, pl. 5, f. 1 (Terias blanda group); TL: Nicobar I.
    • ?grisea (Evans, 1932) (Terias); Indian Butterflies (edn. 2): 78; TL: Nicobar I.

    • Eurema blanda moorei; [BOR], 184
  • E. b. natuna Fruhstorfer, 1910² Natuna Is.

    • blanda natuna Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 169; TL: Natuna Is.

    • Eurema blanda natuna; [BOR], 184
  • E. b. arsakia (Fruhstorfer, 1910) Japan, Taiwan

    • Eurema blanda arsakia; [BOR], 184; [MRS], 225

    Larva on Pithecellobium lucidum, Cassia siamea, C. surattensis, Caesalpinia crista, C. globulorum [MRS]

  • E. b. hylama Corbet & Pendlebury Hainan

    • Eurema blanda hylama; [BOR], 184; [MRS], 225
  • E. b. rileyi Corbet & Pendlebury S.China

    • Eurema blanda rileyi; [BOR], 184; [MRS], 225
  • E. b. acandra (Fruhstorfer, 1910) Hong Kong

    • blanda acandra (Fruhstorfer, 1910) (Terias); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 169

    • Eurema blanda acandra; [BOR], 184
    • Eurema blanda acandre[sic?]; [MRS], 225
  • E. b. visellia Fruhstorfer² Philippines (Luzon)

    • Eurema blanda visellia; [BOR], 184
  • E. b. vallivolans (Butler, 1883) Philippines (Mindanao)

    • Terias vallivolans Butler, 1883; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 11 (66): 420; TL: Pasananca valley, Mindanao

    • Terias vallivolans; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 217 (note, Terias senegalensis group)
    • Eurema blanda vallivolans; Morishita, 1973, Tyô to Ga 24 (4): 101; [BOR], 184
  • E. b. mensia Fruhstorfer² Philippines (Samar, Bohol, Leyte)

    • Eurema blanda mensia; [BOR], 184
  • E. b. norbana Fruhstorfer, 1910² N.Sulawesi, Talaud, Sangihe, Banggai, Sula

    • Eurema norbana; [BOW]: pl. 160, f. 16
    • Eurema blanda norbana; [BOR], 184
    • Eurema (Terias) blanda norbana; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 99
  • E. b. odinia Fruhstorfer, 1910² S.Sulawesi, Sula Is.

    • Eurema blanda odinia; [BOR], 184
    • Eurema (Terias) blanda odinia; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 99
  • E. b. sanapati Fruhstorfer² Lesser Sunda Is.

    • Eurema blanda sanapati; [BOR], 184
  • E. b. laratensis (Butler, 1883) Timor

    • Terias laratensis Butler, 1883; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1883: 369, pl. 38, f. 3; TL: Larat I.

    • Terias laratensis; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 216 (note, Terias floricola group)
    • Eurema blanda laratensis; [BAUR], 163
  • E. b. cungata (Fruhstorfer, 1910) Ambon, Serang

    • Terias blanda cungata Fruhstorfer, 1910; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 169; TL: Amboina

    • Eurema blanda cungata; [BAUR], 163
  • E. b. indecisa Butler² Moluccas - New Guinea

    • Eurema blanda indecisa; [BAUR], 163 (text)
  • E. b. sahara (Fruhstorfer, 1910) Papua
• Eurema brigitta (Stoll, [1780]) Tropical Africa, AS, AU. See [maps]

  • Papilio brigitta Stoll, [1780]; in Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen 4 (26b-28): 82, pl. 331, f. B, C; TL: Guinea, W.Africa

  • Eurema brigitta, Lepidoptera Larvae of Australia [Don Herbison-Evans]

  • Terias brigitta; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 214 (Terias drona group)
  • Eurema brigitta; [BOR], 182; [MRS], 226
  • Eurema brigita[sic, recte brigitta]; Kudrna, 1974, Atalanta 5: 96
  • Eurema (Eurema) brigitta; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 61; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 97; [AfrL]

  Larva on Hypericum aethiopicum, Cassia mimosoides [PBSA], Cassia mimosoides K. L. & L. E. Dunn, 1991, Review Austr. Butts. (1-4): (120-140), Adenanthera , Albizia , Cassia , Chamaecrista , Desmodium , Erioglossum , Neptunia , Pithecolobium , Senna , Sesbania , Hypericum Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 97

  • E. b. brigitta Tropical Africa

    • Terias zoe Hopffer, 1855; Ber. Verh. Akad. Berlin 1855: 640 [wet-season]
      • = Eurema brigitta brigitta ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 67; [AfrL]
    • Terias caffra C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 213
      • = Eurema brigitta brigitta ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 67; [AfrL]
    • Terias candace C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 213
      • = Eurema brigitta brigitta ; [AfrL]
    • Terias seruli Westwood, 1881; in Oates, Matabeland: 342; TL: Botswana
      • = Eurema brigitta brigitta ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 67; [AfrL]
    • Maiva sulphurea Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1893; Rhop. Exot. [3] 2: (Lycaenidae) 96, pl. 21, f. 13; TL: Lake Nyassa
      • = Eurema brigitta brigitta ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 67; [AfrL]
    • Teria eximia Thurau, 1903; Berl. ent. Z. 48: 143; TL: Tanzania
      • = Eurema brigitta brigitta ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 67; [AfrL]

    • Terias zoe; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 213 (note, Terias drona group)
    • Terias candace; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 213 (note, Terias drona group)
    • Eurema brigitta brigitta; [BAFR], 55
    • Eurema (Eurema) brigitta brigitta; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 67; [AfrL]
  • E. b. pulchella (Boisduval, 1833) Madagascar, Mauritius, Comoro Is., Aldabra Is.

    • Xanthidia pulchella Boisduval, 1833; Faun. ent. Madagascar, Lépid.: 20, pl. 2, f. 7

    • Terias pulchella; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 213 (note, Terias drona group)
    • Eurema brigitta pulchella; [BAFR], 55 (text); Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 13, pl. 17, f. 5-6
    • Eurema (Eurema) brigitta pulchella; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 68; [MadL]; [AfrL]
  • E. b. drona (Horsfield, [1829]) Sumatra, Java - Lombok

    • Terias drona Horsfield, [1829]; Descr. Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy (2): 137, (1) pl. 1, f. 13; TL: Java

    • Terias drona; Moore, [1881], Lepid. Ceylon 1 (3): 120, pl. 46, f. 3, 3a; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 214 (Terias drona group)
    • Terias libythea drona; Rothschild, 1915, Novit. Zool. 22 (1): 114
    • Eurema brigitta drona; [BOR], 182
  • E. b. lerna (Felder, 1860) Halmahera, Timor, Ambon, Ceram

    • Terias lerna Felder, 1860; Sber. Akad. Wiss. Wien 40 (11): 448

    • Terias lerna; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 213 (note, Terias drona group)
    • Eurema (Eurema) brigitta lerna; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 75
  • E. b. senna (C. & R. Felder, [1865]) Peninsular Malaya, Singapore

    • Terias senna C. & R. Felder, [1865]; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 212

    • Eurema brigitta senna, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

    • Terias senna; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 213 (Terias drona group)
    • Eurema brigitta senna; [BMP]: 99, pl. 10, f. 20; [BOR], 182
    • Eurema (Eurema) brigitta senna; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 71
  • E. b. fruhstorferi (Moore, [1906]) E.Indo-China

    • Terias fruhstorferi Moore, [1906]; Lepidoptera Indica 7: 40

    • Eurema brigitta fruhstorferi; [BOR], 182
  • E. b. dionysia (Hulstaert, 1923) Tenimber

    • Terias libythea dionysia Hulstaert, 1923; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (9) 11 (65): 623; TL: Olilit (Jamdena), Tenimber

    • Eurema (Brigitta) brigitta dionysia; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 75
  • E. b. nebulosa (Kishida, 1933) Palau Is.

    • Terias hecabe nebulosa Kishida, 1933; 790; TL: Palau I.
    • Terias hecabe angusta Kishida, 1933; 790
      • = Eurema brigitta nebulosa ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 74

    • Eurema (Eurema) brigitta nebulosa; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 74
  • E. b. ina Eliot, 1956 S.Sulawesi, Muna

    • Eurema brigitta ina Eliot, 1956; Bull. Raffles Mus. 27: 38; TL: Sulawesi, Malino

    • Eurema brigitta ina; [BOR], 182
    • Eurema (Eurema) brigitta ina; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 74; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 97
  • E. b. hainana (Moore, 1878) Hainan

    • Terias hainana Moore, 1878; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (3): 700; TL: Hainan

    • Eurema brigitta hainana, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

    • Eurema brigitta hainana; [BOR], 182; [MRS], 226
    • Eurema (Eurema) brigitta hainana; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 70
  • E. b. rubella (Wallace, 1867) Ceylon, India, Burma - S.China, Nicobars Small Grass Yellow

    • Terias rubella Wallace, 1867; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. (3) 4 (3): 323; TL: Calcutta
      • = Terias santana ; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 213 (note, Terias drona group)
    • Papilio libythea Fabricius, 1798; Ent. Syst. (Suppl.): 427 (preocc. Papilio libythea Fabricius, 1775)
      • = Eurema brigitta ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 61

    • Terias libythea; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 213 (note, Terias drona group); [BIR], 450
    • Eurema libythea; [BOW]: pl. 160, f. 15
    • Eurema brigitta rubella; [BOR], 182; [MRS], 226
    • Eurema (Eurema) brigitta rubella; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 69
  • E. b. formosana Matsumura, 1919 Taiwan

    • Eurema libythea f. formosana Matsumura, 1919; Thous. Ins. Japan. Addit. 3: 510, pl. 34, f. 13; TL: Formosa
      • = Eurema brigitta hainana ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 70
    • ?Eurema dorothea Nakahara, 1922; Entomologist 55: 123; TL: Formosa, Horisha
      • = Eurema brigitta hainana ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 70

    • Eurema brigitta formosana; [BOR], 182; [MRS], 226
  • E. b. yunnana (Mell, 1943) W.Yunnan

    • Maiva yunnana Mell, 1943; 126
      • = Eurema brigitta rubella ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 69

    • Eurema brigitta yunnana; [MRS], 226
  • E. b. zoraide (C. & R. Felder, 1865) Australia, New Guinea, Papua

    • Terias zoraide C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 213
    • Terias australis Wallace, 1867; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. (3) 4 (3): 321; TL: Australia, Moreton Bay
      • = Terias zoraide ; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 214
      • = Eurema brigitta zoraide ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 76; [NHM card]

    • Eurema brigitta australis; [BAUR], 162
    • Terias zoraide; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 214 (Terias drona group)
    • Eurema (Eurema) brigitta zoraide; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 76
  • E. b. sincera Shirôzu & Yata, 1982 New Guinea

    • Eurema brigitta sincera Shirôzu & Yata, 1982; Tyô to Ga 33 (1,2): 25 (repl. Eurema brigitta papuana Shirôzu & Yata, 1981); TL: NE.Papua New Guinea, Kundiawa
    • Eurema brigitta papuana Shirôzu & Yata, 1981; Tyô to Ga 32 (1/2): 49 (preocc. Eurema candida papuana Butler, 1898); TL: NE.Papua New Guinea, Kundiawa

    • Eurema (Brigitta) brigitta sincera; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 76
• Eurema candida (Stoll, [1782]) Moluccas. See [maps]

  • Papilio candida Stoll, [1782]; in Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen 4 (26b-28): 82, pl. 331, f. A; TL: Amboina

  • Terias candida; [EBW]
  • Eurema candida; Holloway & Peters, 1976, J. Nat. Hist. 10: 286; [BOW]: pl. 160, f. 12
  • E. c. candida Buru, Ambon, Serang

    • Eurema candida candida; [BAUR], 162 (text)
  • E. c. salomonis (Butler, 1898) Alu, Fauro Is.

    • Terias salomonis Butler, 1898; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 1 (1): ?; TL: Solomon Is.

    • Eurema candida salomonis; [BAUR], 162
  • E. c. liberia Fruhstorfer² Bachan, Halmahera, Morotai, Ternate

    • Eurema candida liberia; [BAUR], 162 (text)
  • E. c. dindymene Fruhstorfer² Obi

    • Eurema candida dindymene; [BAUR], 162 (text)
  • E. c. papuana (Butler, 1898) Misool

    • Terias papuana Butler, 1898; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 1 (1): 60; TL: Misol

    • Eurema candida papuana; [BAUR], 162
    • Eurepa candida papuana; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 13, pl. 17, f. 7
  • E. c. diotima (Fruhstorfer, 1910) Vulcan I., New Guinea

    • Terias candida diotima Fruhstorfer, 1910; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 172; TL: German New Guinea and Vulcan

    • Eurema puella diotima;
    • Eurema candida diotina[sic]; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 13, pl. 17, f. 8
  • E. c. octogesa Fruhstorfer, 1910² Waigeu

    • candida octogesa Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 172; TL: Waigeu
    • Terias candida octegesia[sic] ♀ f. biakensis Joicey & Talbot, 1917; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (8) 20 (117): 218; TL: Waigeu; Biak

    • Eurema candida octogesa; [BAUR], 162 (text)
  • E. c. xanthomelaena (Godman & Salvin, 1879) New Britain, New Ireland, Duke of York Group

    • Terias xanthomelaena Godman & Salvin, 1879; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1879: 159
    • digentia (Fruhstorfer, 1910) (Terias); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 172
      • = Eurema candida xanthomelaena ; [NHM card]

    • Terias xanthomelaena; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 224 (note, Terias candida group)
    • Eurema candida xanthomelaena; [BAUR], 162
  • E. c. woodfordi (Butler, 1898) Guadalcanal, Malaita, Florida Is., Shortland Group

    • Terias woodfordi Butler, 1898; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 1 (1): ?; TL: Solomon Is.?

    • Eurema candida woodfordi; [BAUR], 162 (text)
• Eurema celebensis (Wallace, 1867) -. See [maps]

  • Terias celebensis Wallace, 1867; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. (3) 4 (3): 327, pl. 6, f. 1; TL: Macassar, Menado, Sulla Islands

  • Terias celebensis; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 224 (Terias candida group)
  • Eurema celebensis; [BOW]: pl. 160, f. 20 (text); [BOR], 188
  • Eurema (Terias) celebensis; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 99
  • E. c. celebensis N.Sulawesi

    • Eurema celebensis celebensis; [BOR], 188
    • Eurema (Terias) celebensis celebensis; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 99
  • E. c. exophthalma Fruhstorfer, 1910² Banggai, Sula Is.

    • ?poetelia (Fruhstorfer)

    • Eurema celebensis exophthalma; [BOR], 188
    • Eurema (Terias) celebensis exophthalma; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 99
  • E. c. toalarum Fruhstorfer² S.Sulawesi

    • Eurema celebensis toalarum; [BOR], 188
• Eurema desjardinsii (Boisduval, 1833) E.Cape - Transkei - Natal, Rhodesia, Madagascar, AF. See [maps] Angled Grass Yellow

  • Xanthidia desjardinsii Boisduval, 1833; Faun. ent. Madagascar, Lépid.: 22, pl. 2, f. 6 [summer]

  • Terias desjardinsii; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 215 (note, Terias blanda group)
  • Eurema (Eurema) desjardinsii; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 97; [AfrL]

  Misidentified/misapplied:

  • desjardinsii f. mandarinula; [PBSA], [dry-season]

  Larva on Cassia mimosoides, Hypericum aethiopicum? [PBSA]

  • E. d. desjardinsii Madagascar, Comoro Is.

    • Terias aliena Butler, 1880; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 5 (28): 337; TL: Madagascar
      • = Eurema desjardinsii ; [NHM card]
      • = Eurema desjardinsii desjardinsii ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 101; [AfrL]
    • Terias desjardinsi ab. drueti Dufrane, 1947; Bull. Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 83 (1/2): 67; TL: Madagascar
      • = Eurema desjardinsii desjardinsii ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 101; [AfrL]

    • Eurema desjardinsi desjardinsi; [BAFR], 55
    • Eurema (Eurema) desjardinsii desjardinsii; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 101; [MadL]; [AfrL]
  • E. d. marshalli (Butler, 1897) Kenya

    • Terias marshalli Butler, 1897; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1897: 851, pl. 50, f. 9 [dry-season]
      • = Eurema desjardinsii regularis ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 102
    • Terias desjardinsi f. philonoe Stoneham, 1957; Bull. Stoneham Mus. (70): [3]; TL: Kenya
      • = Eurema desjardinsii marshalli ; [AfrL]
    • Terias desjardinsi f. dulcinea Stoneham, 1957; Bull. Stoneham Mus. (70): [3]; TL: Kenya
      • = Eurema desjardinsii marshalli ; [AfrL]
    • Terias desjardinsi marshalli f. pseudoregularis Berger, 1981; Les Papillons du Zaire: 83
      • = Eurema desjardinsii marshalli ; [AfrL]

    • Eurema (Eurema) desjardinsii marshalli; [AfrL]
• ?Eurema ecriva (Butler, 1873)

  • Sphaenogona ecriva Butler, 1873; Cistula ent. 1: 175
  • Sphaenogona ecriva Butler, 1870; Cistula ent. 1: 35? (nom. nud.)
• Eurema esakii Shirôzu, 1953 Taiwan

  • Eurema esakii; [BOR], 183; [MRS], 226
• Eurema floricola (Boisduval, 1833) Madagascar, Mauritius, Reunion, Comoros, East Africa (coastal), Zaire, Kenya. See [maps] Malagasy Grass Yellow

  • Xanthidia floricola Boisduval, 1833; Faun. ent. Madagascar, Lépid.: 21; TL: Madagascar

  • Eurema floricola, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]

  • Terias floricola; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 216 (note, Terias floricola group)
  • Eurema (Terias) floricola; [AfrL]
  • E. f. floricola Madagascar

    • Terias smilacina C. & R. Felder, [1865]; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 208
      • = Eurema floricola floricola ; [AfrL]
    • Terias boisduvaliana Mabille, [1887]; Hist. Phys. Nat. Pol. Madag.: 252; TL: Madagascar
      • = Eurema floricola floricola ; [AfrL]
    • Terias arisba Mabille, [1887]; Hist. Phys. Nat. Pol. Madag.: 252; TL: Madagascar
      • = Eurema floricola floricola ; [AfrL]

    • Terias smilacina; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 215 (note, Terias smilax group)
    • Eurema floricola floricola; [BAFR], 55
    • Eurema (Terias) floricola floricola; [MadL]; [AfrL]
  • E. f. anjuana (Butler, 1879) Comoro Is.

    • Terias anjuana Butler, 1879; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 3 (15): 189; TL: Johanna I.
    • Terias decipiens Butler, 1879; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 3 (15): 189; TL: Johanna I.
      • = Eurema floricola anjuana ; [AfrL]

    • Terias decipiens; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 217 (note, Terias senegalensis group)
    • Terias anjuana; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 216 (note, Terias floricola group)
    • Eurema floricola anjuana; [BAFR], 55 (text)
    • Eurema (Terias) floricola anjuana; [AfrL]
  • E. f. ceres (Butler, 1886) Mauritius, Réunion Is.

    • Terias ceres Butler, 1886; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 218, pl. 5, f. 3 (Terias senegalensis group); TL: Mauritius

    • Eurema floricola ceres; [BAFR], 55 (text)
    • Eurema (Terias) floricola ceres; [AfrL]
  • E. f. leonis (Butler, 1886) Sierra Leone

    • Terias leonis Butler, 1886; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 222, pl. 5, f. 6 (Terias hecabe group); TL: Sierra Leone
    • Eurema floricola nivea Berger, 1981; Les Papillons du Zaire: 82; TL: Lusambo
      • = Eurem floricola leonis ; [AfrL]

    • Eurema floricola nivea; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 13, pl. 17, f. 4
    • Eurema (Terias) floricola leonis; [AfrL]
  • E. f. aldabrensis Bernardi, 1969 Aldabra I.

    • Eurema floricola aldabrensis Bernardi, 1969; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. 73: 194; TL: Aldabra

    • Eurema floricola aldabrensis; [BAFR], 55 (text)
    • Eurema (Terias) floricola aldabrensis; [AfrL]
• ?Eurema halmaherana Shirôzu & Yata, 1981²
• Eurema hapale (Mabille, 1882) Tropical Africa, Madagascar. See [maps] Pale Grass Yellow Marsh Grass Yellow

  • Terial hapale Mabille, 1882; Le Naturaliste 2 (13): 99; TL: Madagascar
  • Terias hapale var. hibernia Neustetter, 1916; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 30 (1): 96; TL: Uganda
    • = ; [AfrL]
  • Terias hapale f. raritas Stoneham, 1957; Bull. Stoneham Mus. (70): [3]; TL: Uganda
    • = ; [AfrL]

  • Terias hapale; Mabille, 1887, Hist. Madag. 18 (Lép. 1): 250, pl. 32, f. 6-7
  • Eurema (Terias) hapale; [MadL]; [AfrL]

  Larva on Albizia , (in rearing) [BK]

• Eurema hecabe (Linnaeus, 1758) AF, AS, AU. See [maps] Common Grass Yellow

  • Papilio hecabe Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1: 470; TL: S.China, Hong Kong
  • ?Papilio hecabe Linnaeus, 1764; Mus. Lud. Ulr.: 249
  • Papilio luzoniensis Linnaeus, 1764; Mus. Lud. Ulr.: 249; TL: Luzon
  • Papilio rahel Fabricius, 1787; Mantissa Insectorum 2: 22; TL: India
  • Papilio chrysopterus Gmelin, 1790; in Linnaeus, Syst. Nat. (edn 13) 1 (5): 2261
  • Terias suava Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1: 670
  • Terias sinensis Lucas, 1852; Revue Mag. Zool. (2) 4 (9): 429; TL: China
  • Terias hecabeoides Ménétriés, 1855; Cat. lep. Petersb. 2: 85, 1 pl. 2, f. 2
  • Terias aesiope Ménétriés, 1855; Cat. lep. Petersb. 2: 85, 1 pl. 2, f. 3; TL: "Haiti"
  • Terias anemone C. & R. Felder, 1862; Wien. ent. Monats. 6 (1): 23; TL: Ningpo; Hong Kong
  • Terias nikobariensis Felder, 1862; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 12 (1/2): 480
  • Terias fimbriata Wallace, 1867; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. (3) 4 (3): 323; TL: Mussooree
  • Terias hebridina Butler, [1876]; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1875 (4): 617, pl. 67, f. 8; TL: Tanna, New Hebrides
  • Terias inanata Butler, [1876]; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1875 (4): 617; TL: Mota I.; Erromango, New Hebrides
  • Terias pumilaris Butler, [1876]; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1875 (4): 617, pl. 67, f. 7; TL: Tanna, New Hebrides
  • Terias lifuana Butler, 1877; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 20 (118): 355; TL: Lifu, Loyalty Is.
    • = Eurema hecabe sulphurata ; Holloway & Peters, 1976, J. Nat. Hist. 10: 287
  • Terias sinapina Butler, 1877; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 20 (118): 355; TL: Lifu, Loyalty Is.
    • = Eurema hecabe sulphurata ; Holloway & Peters, 1976, J. Nat. Hist. 10: 287
  • Terias arcuata Moore, 1878; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (3): 700; TL: Hainan
  • Terias attenuata Moore, 1878; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (3): 700; TL: Hainan
  • Terias subdecorata Moore, 1878; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (3): 699; TL: Hainan
  • Terias connexiva Butler, 1880; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1880 (4): 199, pl. 6, f. 12
  • Terias hybrida Butler, 1880; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1880 (4): 199
  • Terias mariesii Butler, 1880; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1880 (4): 198, pl. 6, f. 1
  • Terias unduligera Butler, 1880; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1880: 668; TL: Formosa
  • Terias simulata Moore, [1881]; Lepid. Ceylon 1 (3): 110, pl. 45, f. 2, 2a
  • Terias apicalis Moore, 1882; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1882 (1): 253, pl. 12, f. 2; TL: Kangra
  • Terias excavata Moore, 1882; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1882 (1): 252; TL: Kangra
  • Terias irregularis Moore, 1882; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1882 (1): 253, pl. 12, f. 3; TL: Kangra
  • Terias purreea Moore, 1882; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1882 (1): 252; TL: Kangra
  • Terias multiformis Pryer, 1882; Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1882 (3): 489
  • Terias narcissus Butler, 1883
  • Terias asphodelus Butler, 1884
  • Terias fraterna Moore, 1886; J. Linn. Soc. Lond., Zool. 21 (1): 46, pl. 4, f. 6; TL: Mergui
  • Terias kana Moore, 1886
  • Terias merguiana Moore, 1886; J. Linn. Soc. Lond., Zool. 21 (1): 47, pl. 4, f. 7; TL: Mergui
  • Terias patruelis Moore, 1886; J. Linn. Soc. Lond., Zool. 21 (1): 46, pl. 4, f. 5; TL: Mergui
  • Terias anguligera Butler, 1886; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 224, pl. 5, f. 10 (Terias rahel group); TL: Tondano
  • Terias simplex Butler, 1886; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 217 (Terias floricola group); TL: Kangra, NW.Himalayas
  • Terias swinhoei Butler, 1886; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 216 (Terias floricola group); TL: Bombay; Poona
  • Terias aesiopeoides Moore, 1906
  • Terias andamana Moore, 1907
  • Terias blairiana Moore, 1907
  • Terias hecabe stankapura Fruhstorfer, 1910; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 167; TL: Bawean, Java, Bali and Lombok
  • Terias blanda acandra Fruhstorfer, 1910; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 169; TL: Hong Kong
  • Terias enganica Fruhstorfer, 1910
  • Terias locana Fruhstorfer, 1910
  • Terias sintica Fruhstorfer, 1910
  • Terias yaksha Fruhstorfer, 1910
  • ?Terias taiwana Matsumura, 1919; Thous. Ins. Japan. Addit. 3: 512; TL: ?Japan
  • ?Terias hecabe f. accentifera Martin, 1920; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 34 (3/4): 199
  • Terias paroeana Strand, 1922; Ent. Zs. 36 (5): 19; TL: Formosa
  • Terias rotundata Kishida, 1932
  • Eurema cephrens Corbet, 1941
  • Eurema telloana Corbet, 1941
  • Eurema ab. jacouleti Nakahara, 1941; Zephyrus 9: 1-3

  • Eurema hecabe, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
  • Eurema hecabe hecabe, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
  • Eurema hecabe, Lepidoptera Larvae of Australia [Don Herbison-Evans]

  • Terias rahel; Boisduval, 1836, Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1: 673; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 223 (note, Terias rahel group)
  • Terias suava; Moore, 1878, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (4): 836; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 217 (note, Terias senegalensis group)
  • Terias anemone; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 216 (note, Terias floricola group)
  • Terias nicobariensis[sic, recte nikobariensis]; Wallace, 1867, Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. (3) 4 (3): 325; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 220 (note, Terias hecabe group)
  • Terias fimbriata; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 215 (Terias blanda group)
  • Terias hebridina; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 219 (note, Terias aesiope group)
  • Terias inanata; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 219 (note, Terias aesiope group)
  • Terias pumilaris; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 216 (note, Terias floricola group)
  • Terias lifuana; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 216 (note, Terias floricola group)
  • Terias sinapina; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 216 (note, Terias floricola group)
  • Terias attenuata; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 215 (Terias blanda group)
  • Terias connexiva; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 215 (note, Terias blanda group)
  • Terias hybrida; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 216 (note, Terias floricola group)
  • Terias mariesii; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 220 (note, Terias hecabe group)
  • Terias unduligera; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 219 (note, Terias aesiope group)
  • Terias simulata; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 220 (note, Terias hecabe group)
  • Terias apicalis; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 216 (note, Terias floricola group)
  • Terias excavata; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 220 (Terias hecabe group)
  • Terias irregularis; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 216 (note, Terias floricola group)
  • Terias purreea; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 217 (note, Terias senegalensis group)
  • Terias narcissus; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 215 (note, Terias blanda group)
  • Terias asphodelus; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 216 (note, Terias floricola group)
  • Terias aesiope; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 219 (Terias aesiope group)
  • Eurema aesiope;
  • Terias hecabeoides; Moore, [1881], Lepid. Ceylon 1 (3): 119, pl. 45, f. 3, 3a-b; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 220 (Terias hecabe group)
  • Eurema hecabeoides;
  • Terias hecabe; Moore, 1878, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (4): 836; Moore, [1881], Lepid. Ceylon 1 (3): 118, pl. 45, f. 1, 1a-c; Wood-Mason & de Nicéville, 1881, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 49 Pt.II (4): 235; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 220 (Terias hecabe group); Piepers & Snellen, 1909, Rhop. Java [1]: 58, pl. 4, f. 3a-i; [BIR], 453; [EBW]; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 24
  • Eurema hecabe; [BOW]: pl. 160, f. 14; Holloway & Peters, 1976, J. Nat. Hist. 10: 286; [BOR], 183; [MRS], 225
  • Eurema hecabe anemone; [MRS], 225
  • Eurema hecabe subdecorata; [MRS], 225
  • Eurema (Terias) hecabe; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 98; [AfrL]

  Misidentified/misapplied:

  • Terias fimbriata; Moore, 1882, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1882 (1): 253
    • = Terias simplex ; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 217

  identification uncertain 769x513 (~82Kb) underside Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo © Olli Vesikko	identification uncertain 769x513 (~76Kb) underside Thailand, Krabi 24.12.2003-7.1.2004, Photo © Olli Vesikko	598x552 (~53Kb) underside A forest road at a small pond in the forest, Seonheul-ri, Jocheon-eup, Bukjeju-gun, Jeju-do Island, S Korea. 31st of July 2002, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
  844x584 (~56Kb) underside A forest road at a small pond in the forest, Seonheul-ri, Jocheon-eup, Bukjeju-gun, Jeju-do Island, S Korea. 31st of July 2002, Photo © Oleg Kosterin	450x704 (~27Kb) underside The Oda-River bank, Ikazaki Town (Ikazaki-cho), Echime Prefecture, Shikoku, Japan. 7th August 2002, Photo © Oleg Kosterin	749x897 (~73Kb) underside Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, Jomtien beach, a wasting land behind Jomtien Holiday Hotel, 2nd January 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
  880x998 (~99Kb) underside male female Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, Ko Khram Island, Saikawe beach, a side of a road through shrubbery at the coast, 3rd February, 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin	1292x1186 (~179Kb) underside Thailand, Chon Buri Province, Pattaya, Ko Khram Island, Saikawe beach, a side of a road through shrubbery at the coast, 3rd February, 2006, Photo © Oleg Kosterin	600x400 (~53Kb) underside India: Pune, 21.9.2008 © Kedar Tokekar
  1136x926 (~36Kb) Bata, Rio Muni, VIII-1966, Photo © Garcia-Barros, 2003

  Larva on Cassia , Acacia , Caesalpinia , Albizia [BIR], Hypericum aethiopicum, Sesbania , Caesalpinia , Albizia , Cassia [BK], Breynia oblongifolia, B. cernua, B. nivosa, Phyllanthus tenellus, Albizia lebbeck, Leucaena glauca, Sesbania aculeata, Indigofera , Cassia surrattensis [BAUR]

  Larva on Brassica spp., Aeschynomene hirsuta, Indigofera sp., Sesbania cannabina, S. javanicus, Cassia coronilloides, C. surattensis, Acacia baileyana, A. maidenii, A. rubida, A. spectabilis, Albizia lebbeck, Leucaena glauca, L. leucocephala, Breynia cernua, B. nivosa, B. oblongifolia, B. stipitata, Phyllanthus tenellus K. L. & L. E. Dunn, 1991, Review Austr. Butts. (1-4): (120-140)

  Larva on Alstonia , Solidago , Connarus , Bryonia , Breynia , Bridelia , Phyllanthus , Abrus , Acacia , Aeschynomene , Arachis , Archidendron , Caesalpinia , Cassia , Chamaecrista , Delonix , Entada , Galactia , Gleditsia , Indigofera , Kummerowia , Lespedeza , Leucaena , Macrotropis , Medicago , Mimosa , Moullava , Ormocarpum , Paraserianthes , Parkia , Pithecolellobium , Pterocarpus , Robinia , Senna , Sesbania , Smithia , Trigonella , Wagatea , Cratoxylon , Osmunda , Cocos , Santalum , Camellia , Tectona Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 98

  • E. h. hecabe

    • Eurema hecabe hecabe; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 13, pl. 17, f. 2
  • E. h. latimargo (Hopffer, 1874) Sulawesi, Buton, Muna

    • Terias latimargo Hopffer, 1874; Stettin ent. Ztg 35 (1-3): 25; TL: Celebes

    • Terias latimargo; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 220 (note, Terias hecabe group)
    • Eurema latimargo;
    • Eurema (Terias) hecabe latimargo; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 98
  • E. h. hobsoni (Butler, 1880)

    • Terias hobsoni Butler, 1880; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1880: 668; TL: Formosa

    • Terias hobsoni; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 219 (note, Terias aesiope group)
    • Eurema hecabe hobsoni; [MRS], 225

    Larva on Acacia mollissima, Albizia julibrissin, Acacia farnesiana, Aeschynomene indica, Arachis hypogaea, Cassia surattensis, Sesbania roxburghii, Breynia officinalis, Rhamnus formosana, Cassia tora, Cratoxylum ligustrinum, Sageretia theezans, Sesbania cohcinchinensis [MRS]

  • E. h. maroensis (Butler, 1883)

    • Terias maroensis Butler, 1883; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1883: 368, pl. 38, f. 2; TL: Maroe I.

    • Terias maroensis; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 220 (note, Terias hecabe group)
    • Eurema hecabe maroensis; [NHM card]
  • E. h. biformis (Butler, 1884) Ambon, Serang

    • Terias biformis Butler, 1884; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5) 13 (75): 196; TL: Amboina

    • Terias biformis; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 223 (note, Terias rahel group)
    • Terias hecabe biformis; Rothschild, 1915, Novit. Zool. 22 (1): 114
    • Eurema hecabe biformis; [BAUR], 163 (text)
  • E. h. amplexa (Butler, 1887) Christmas I.

    • Terias amplexa Butler, 1887; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1887: 523, f. 5; TL: Christmas I.

    • Terias amplexa; Butler, 1900, Mon. Christmas Isl.: 63
    • Eurema hecabe amplexa; [BOR], 183

    Misidentified/misapplied:

    • Terias patruelis; Butler, 1888, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1888: 545
      • = Terias amplexa ; Butler, 1900, Mon. Christmas Isl.: 63
  • E. h. mandarina (de l'Orza, 1869)

    • Terias mandarina de l'Orza, 1869; Lep. Jap.: 18; TL: Japan

    • Terias mandarina; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 215 (note, Terias blanda group)
    • Eurema hecabe mandarina; Kudrna, 1974, Atalanta 5: 96; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 13, pl. 17, f. 3
  • E. h. solifera (Butler, 1875) Afrotropical (savannah and woodlands)

    • Terias solifera Butler, 1875; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 16 (96): 396; TL: Angola
    • Terias bisinuata Butler, 1876; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (4) 18: 485 [dry-season]
      • = Eurema hecabe solifera ; [AfrL]
    • Terias chalcomiaeta Butler, 1879; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 3 (15): 190; TL: Johanna I.
      • = Eurema hecabe solifera ; [AfrL]
    • Terias dentilimbata Butler, 1879; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 3 (15): 190; TL: Johanna I.
      • = Eurema hecabe solifera ; [AfrL]
    • Terias bewsheri Butler, 1879; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 3 (15): 190; TL: Johanna I.
      • = Eurema hecabe solifera ; [AfrL]
    • Terias orientis Butler, 1888; Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1888: 71
      • = Eurema hecabe solifera ; [AfrL]
    • Terias aethiopica Trimen & Bowker, 1889; S-Afr. Butts 3: 21
      • = Eurema hecabe solifera ; [AfrL]
    • Terias butleri Trimen & Bowker, 1889; S-Afr. Butts 3: 23
      • = Eurema hecabe solifera ; [AfrL]
    • Terias floricola f. parva Rothschild, 1921; Novit. Zool. 28 (1): 152; TL: Nigeria
      • = Eurema hecabe solifera ; [AfrL]
    • Terias brenda ab. alba Dufrane, 1945; Bull. Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 81: 93
      • = Eurema hecabe solifera ; [AfrL]
    • Terias brenda ab. subalba Dufrane, 1945; Bull. Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 81: 93
      • = Eurema hecabe solifera ; [AfrL]
    • Terias floricola ab. alba Dufrane, 1945; Bull. Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 81: 93
      • = Eurema hecabe solifera ; [AfrL]
    • Terias brenda ab. maureli Dufrane, 1947; Bull. Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 83 (1/2): 68; TL: Ethiopia
      • = Eurema hecabe solifera ; [AfrL]
    • Terias hecabe senegalensis f.? continua Storace, 1949; Ann. Mus. Civ. Nat. Giacomo Doria 64: 18; TL: Somalia
      • = Eurema hecabe solifera ; [AfrL]
    • Terias hecabe ♀-f. napia Stoneham, 1957; Bull. Stoneham Mus. (70): [3]; TL: Uganda
      • = Eurema hecabe solifera ; [AfrL]
    • Terias hecabe ♀-f. neria Stoneham, 1957; Bull. Stoneham Mus. (70): [3]; TL: Uganda
      • = Eurema hecabe solifera ; [AfrL]

    • Terias bisinuata; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 217 (note, Terias senegalensis group)
    • Terias chalcomiaeta; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 217 (note, Terias senegalensis group)
    • Terias dentilimbata; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 217 (note, Terias senegalensis group)
    • Terias bewsheri; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 217 (note, Terias senegalensis group)
    • Eurema floricola orientis; [BK], 122
    • Terias solifera; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 220 (note, Terias hecabe group)
    • Eurema hecabe solifera; [BAFR], 54
    • Eurema (Terias) hecabe solifera; [AfrL]

    Larva on (for Eurema floricola orientis) Caesalpinia , Desmanthus , Leucaena , Mimosa [BK]

  • E. h. albina Huang, 1994 Fujian

    • Eurema hecabe albina Huang, 1994; in Chou, Monographia Rhopalocerum Sinensium 1-2: 754, 225; TL: Fujian
  • E. h. brevicostalis Butler² Timer - Kai I.

    • Terias photophila Butler, 1884; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5) 13 (75): 196; TL: Ké Dulan

    • Terias photophila; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 220 (note, Terias hecabe group)
    • Eurema hecabe brevicostalis; [BAUR], 163
  • E. h. diversa (Wallace, 1867) Buru

    • Terias diversa Wallace, 1867; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. (3) 4 (3): 324; TL: Buru

    • Terias diversa; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 220 (note, Terias hecabe group)
    • Terias hecabe diversa; Rothschild, 1915, Novit. Zool. 22 (1): 114
    • Eurema hecabe diversa; [BAUR], 163
  • E. h. oeta (Fruhstorfer, 1910) West Irian - Papua

    • Terias hecabe oeta Fruhstorfer, 1910; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 168; TL: New Guinea

    • Terias hecabe oeta; Rothschild, 1915, Novit. Zool. 22 (1): 114
    • Eurema hecabe oeta; [BAUR], 163 (text)
  • E. h. sulphurata (Butler, [1876])

    • Terias sulphurata Butler, [1876]; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1875 (4): 617; TL: Maré, Loyalty group
    • Terias variata Butler, [1876]; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1875 (4): 617; TL: Erromango, New Hebrides
    • Terias aprica Butler, 1883; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 11 (66): 420; TL: Tongatabu

    • Terias sulphurata; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 219 (Terias aesiope group)
    • Terias variata; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 219 (note, Terias aesiope group)
    • Terias varieta[sic]; [NHM card]
    • Terias aprica; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 219 (note, Terias aesiope group)
    • Eurema hecabe sulphurata; Holloway & Peters, 1976, J. Nat. Hist. 10: 287
  • E. h. phoebus (Butler, 1886) N.Australia

    • Terias phoebus Butler, 1886; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 221, pl. 5, f. 4 (Terias hecabe group); TL: Queensland

    • Eurema hecabe phoebus; [BAUR], 163
  • E. h. kerawara Ribbe, 1898 Bismarck Archipelago

    • Eurema hecabe var. kerawara Ribbe, 1898; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 11 (1): 85
    • Eurema hecabe var. magna Ribbe, 1898; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 11 (1): 85

    • Eurema hecabe kerawara; [BAUR], 163 (text)
  • E. h. contubernalis (Moore, 1886)

    • Terias contubernalis Moore, 1886; J. Linn. Soc. Lond., Zool. 21 (1): 46; TL: Mergui

    • Eurema hecabe contubernalis; [MRS], 225; [BMP]: 99, pl. 10, f. 14-15

    Larva on Pithecellobium , Cassia , Moullava , Acacia , Caesalpinia , Albizia , Sesbania [BMP]

  • E. h. nivaria Fruhstorfer, 1910² Solomons

    • hecabe nivaria Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 168

    • Eurema hecabe nivaria; [BAUR], 163 (text)
  • E. h. sinda Fruhstorfer, 1910² S.Sulawesi

    • Eurema (Terias) hecabe sinda; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 98
  • E. h. pylos Fruhstorfer, 1910² Banggai, Sula

    • Eurema (Terias) hecabe pylos; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 98
  • E. h. dentyris Fruhstorfer, 1910² Salayar, Tanahjampea

    • Eurema (Terias) hecabe dentyris; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 98
  • E. h. kalidupa Fruhstorfer, 1910² Tukangbesi

    • Eurema (Terias) hecabe kalidupa; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 98
  • E. h. novaecaledoniae Corbet & Pendlebury, 1932 New Caledonia

    • Eurema hecabe novaecaledoniae Corbet & Pendlebury, 1932; Bull. Raffles Mus. 7: 165

    • Eurema hecabe novaecaledoniae; Holloway & Peters, 1976, J. Nat. Hist. 10: 287
• Eurema herla (MacLeay, [1826]) Australia. See [maps]

  • Pieris herla MacLeay, [1826]; in King, Narr. Surv. Austr. 2: 460
  • Terias sinta Wallace, 1867; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. (3) 4 (3): 322
    • = ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 93
  • Terias hespera Butler, 1886; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 214; TL: NE.Australia
    • = ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 93
  • Terias immaculata Miskin, 1889; 258; TL: Rockhampton, Queensland
    • = ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 93

  • Eurema herla, Lepidoptera Larvae of Australia [Don Herbison-Evans]

  • Terias sinta; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 213 (note, Terias drona group)
  • Terias herla; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 225 (note, Terias herla group)
  • Eurema herla; [BOW]: pl. 160, f. 15 (text); [BAUR], 163
  • Eurema (Eurema) herla; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 93

  Larva on Cassia mimosoides K. L. & L. E. Dunn, 1991, Review Austr. Butts. (1-4): (120-140)

• Eurema hiurai Shirôzu & Yata, 1977 Philippines (Mindanao). See [maps]

  • Eurema hiurai Shirôzu & Yata, 1977; Kontyû 45 (3): 343; TL: Palan-Capatagan (1000-1100m), Mt. Apo, Mindanao
  • E. h. admiranda Morishita, 1981 Palawan

    • hiurai admiranda Morishita, 1981; Memoirs of the Tsukada Collection, (3): ?

    • Eurema hiurae[sic?] admiranda; [BOR], 188
• Eurema lacteola (Distant, 1886) Peninsular Malaya, Java, Sumatra, Borneo. See [maps]

  • Terias lacteola Distant, 1886; Rhopalocera Malayana: 466, f. 129

  • Eurema lacteola; [BOR], 184
  • Eurema lacteola lacteola; [BMP]: 99, pl. 10, f. 6
• Eurema laeta (Boisduval, 1836) India, Ceylon, Burma, Japan, Australia. See [maps] Spotless Grass Yellow

  • Terias laeta Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1: 674; TL: Bengal
  • Terias jaegeri Ménétriés, 1855; Cat. lep. Petersb. 2: 84, 1 pl. 2, f. 1
    • = ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 78; [NHM card]
  • Terias venata Moore, 1857; in Horsfield & Moore, Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy 1: 65, pl. 2a, f. 2
    • = ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 78
  • Terias laetissima Hewitson, 1862; 7, pl. 7, f. 45-46
    • = ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 78
  • Terias santana C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 211

  • Eurema laeta, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
  • Eurema laeta, Lepidoptera Larvae of Australia [Don Herbison-Evans]

  • Terias venata; Piepers & Snellen, 1909, Rhop. Java [1]: 57, pl. 4, f. 2a-b
  • Terias santana; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 213 (note, Terias drona group)
  • Terias venata; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 213 (note, Terias drona group)
  • Eurema venata; [BOW]: pl. 160, f. 15 (text)
  • Terias laeta; Moore, 1878, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (4): 836; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 225 (note, Terias herla group); [BIR], 452; [EBW]
  • Eurema laeta; [BOW]: pl. 160, f. 13; [BOR], 182; [MRS], 225
  • Eurema (Eurema) laeta; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 78

  600x400 (~31Kb) underside India: Melghat, 4.10.2008, Photo © Kedar Tokekar

  Larva on Cassia mimosoides [MRS], Cassia mimosoides K. L. & L. E. Dunn, 1991, Review Austr. Butts. (1-4): (120-140)

  • E. l. laeta Ceylon, India - W.Hiamalayas

    • Terias pallitana Moore, 1877; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 20 (115): 48; TL: Kattywar (Bombay)
      • = Eurema laeta laeta ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 83
      • = Eurema herla laeta ; [NHM card]

    • Terias pallitana; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 213 (note, Terias drona group)
    • Eurema laeta laeta; [BOR], 182
    • Eurema (Eurema) laeta laeta; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 83
  • E. l. rama (Moore, 1872)

    • Terias rama Moore, 1872; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1872 (2): 566; TL: Colombo, Ceylon
    • Terias cingala Moore, 1877; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 20 (115): 48; TL: Ceylon
      • = Eurema laeta rama ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 85
      • = Eurema herla rama ; [NHM card]

    • Terias cingala; Moore, [1881], Lepid. Ceylon 1 (3): 120, pl. 46, f. 4, 4a; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 213 (note, Terias drona group)
    • Terias rama; Moore, [1881], Lepid. Ceylon 1 (3): 121, pl. 46, f. 5, 5a
    • Eurema (Eurema) laeta rama; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 84
    • Eurema laeta rama; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 13, pl. 17, f. 9
  • E. l. sana (Butler, 1877) Northern Territory - Cape York, Torres Strait Is., Papua

    • Terias sana Butler, 1877; Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3): 470
      • = Eurema laeta ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 78

    • Terias sana; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 213 (note, Terias drona group)
    • Eurema sana; [BAUR], 163
    • Eurema (Eurema) laeta sana; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 92
  • E. l. betheseba (Janson, 1878) Japan

    • Terias betheseba Janson, 1878; Cistula ent. 2: 272; TL: Yokohama
    • Terias vagans Wallace, 1866; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1866 (2): 357; TL: N.India
      • = Eurema laeta betheseba ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 88
    • Terias subfervens Butler, 1883; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 11 (64): 278; TL: S.Corea, "Carzodo Island"
      • = Eurema laeta betheseba ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 88
      • = Eurema herla betheseba ; [NHM card]
    • Eurema laeta var. nohirae Matsumura, 1919; 726
      • = Eurema laeta betheseba ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 88
    • Eurema laeta var. unicolor Matsumura, 1919; 726
      • = Eurema laeta betheseba ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 88
    • Eurema laeta ab. eluta Naito, 1930; Zephyrus 2 (3): 151
      • = Eurema laeta betheseba ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 88
    • Terias laeta ab. hyugensis Shirôzu, 1938; Zephyrus 8: 23
      • = Eurema laeta betheseba ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 88
    • Eurema laeta bethesba[sic] ab. kuronashii Hirayama, 1939; 12
      • = Eurema laeta betheseba ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 88

    • Terias vagans; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 225 (note, Terias herla group)
    • Terias betheseba; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 225 (note, Terias herla group)
    • Eurema laeta bethesba[sic, recte betheseba]; Kudrna, 1974, Atalanta 5: 96
    • Eurema herla bethesba[sic, recte betheseba]; [NHM card]
    • Eurema (Eurema) laeta betheseba; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 88
  • E. l. lineata (Miskin, 1889) Northern Territory - Cape York, Torres Strait Is. Line Grass Yellow

    • Terias lineata Miskin, 1889; 257
      • = Eurema laeta ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 78

    • Eurema laeta lineata; [BAUR], 163
  • E. l. sikkima (Moore, [1906]) Sikkim, Assam, Burma, Thailand, Indo-China, Hainan

    • Nirmula sikkima Moore, [1906]; Lepidoptera Indica 7: 42, pl. 565, f. 4, 4a-b (part); TL: Sikkim
      • = Eurema brigitta rubella ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 69 (part)

    • Eurema laeta sikkima; [BOR], 183; [MRS], 225
    • Eurema (Eurema) laeta sikkima; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 85
  • E. l. pseudolaeta (Moore, [1906]) S.Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam

    • Terias pseudolaeta Moore, [1906]; Lepidoptera Indica 7: 44, pl. 566, f. 1j-m; TL: Mergui, S.Myanmar
    • Nirmula annamitica Moore, [1906]; Lepidoptera Indica 7: 46; TL: Annam; Siam
      • = Eurema laeta pseudolaeta ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 87

    • Eurema laeta pseudolaeta, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

    • Eurema (Eurema) laeta pseudolaeta; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 87
  • E. l. semperi (Moore, [1906]) Philippines (Luzon, Benguet Mts.)

    • Nirmula semperi Moore, [1906]; Lepidoptera Indica 7: 47; TL: Luzon

    • Eurema laeta semperi; [BOR], 183
    • Eurema (Eurema) laeta semperi; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 90
  • E. l. punctissima (Matsumura, 1909) Taiwan

    • Terias punctissima Matsumura, 1909; Ent. Zs. 23 (18): 88; TL: Koshun

    • Eurema laeta punctissima; [BOR], 183; [MRS], 225
    • Eurema (Eurema) laeta punctissima; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 87
  • E. l. stigmatica (Rothschild, 1915) Bali

    • Terias laeta stigmatica Rothschild, 1915; Novit. Zool. 22 (1): 114; TL: Kintamani, Bali, 4000ft

    • Eurema (Eurema) laeta stigmatica; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 90
  • E. l. apatosa (Hulstaert, 1923) Tenimber

    • Terias apatosa Hulstaert, 1923; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (9) 11: 189

    • Eurema (Eurema) laeta apatosa; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 91
  • E. l. josepha (Hulstaert, 1924) Key Is.

    • Terias josepha Hulstaert, 1924; 76

    • Eurema (Eurema) laeta josepha; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 92
• Eurema lombokiana (Fruhstorfer, 1897) Lombok, Sumbawa, Flores. See [maps]

  • Terias lombokiana Fruhstorfer, 1897; Misc. ent. 5 (9): 105; TL: Lombok

  • Terias lombokiana; Fruhstorfer, 1897, Berl. Ent. Zs. 42 (1/2): 8
  • Eurema lombokiana; [BOR], 186
• Eurema mandarinula (Holland, 1892) C.Africa, Kenya. See [maps] Mandarin Grass Yellow

  • Terias mandarinula Holland, 1892; Entomologist 25 (Suppl.): 91; TL: E.Africa
    • = Eurema desjardinsii regularis ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 102
  • Terias mandarinulus Holland, 1896; Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 18 (1062): 242, pl. 7, f. 5
  • Terias punctinotata Butler, 1895; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1895: 633; TL: Malawi
    • = Eurema desjardinsii regularis ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 102
    • = ; [AfrL]

  • Eurema mandarinula; [BK], 123
  • Eurema (Eurema) mandarinula; [AfrL]

  Many references to f. mandarinula exist that do not belong to E. mandarinula.Only recently separated from E. desjardinsi.[BK]

• Eurema mentawiensis Corbet, 1942² Mentawai Is.

  • mentawiensis Corbet, 1942²; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (11) 9 (56): 615-626; TL: Sipora Island

  • Eurema mentawiensis; [BOR], 186
• Eurema novapallida Yata, 1992 Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, S.Vietnam. See [maps]

  • Eurema novapallida Yata, 1992; Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 11: 62, pl. 26, f. 5-8, pl. 27, f. 1-2; TL: Bobla, S.Vietnam
  • Eurema pallida Shirôzu & Yata, 1973; Sieboldia (4) 3: 132 (preocc.)

  • Eurema novapallida novapallida, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

  • Eurema pallida; [BOR], 184
• ?Eurema nilgiriensis Yata, 1990²
• Eurema puella (Boisduval, 1832) Aru?, Cape York - N.Queensland, New Guinea. See [maps] Broad Margined Grass Yellow

  • Xanthidia puella Boisduval, 1832; in d'Urville, Voy. Astrolabe (Faune ent. Pacif.) 1: pl. 2, f. 8
  • Terias virgo Wallace, 1867; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. (3) 4 (3): 328; TL: Aru Islands

  • Eurema puella, Lepidoptera Larvae of Australia [Don Herbison-Evans]

  • Terias puella; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 224 (note, Terias candida group)
  • Terias virgo; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 224 (note, Terias candida group)
  • Eurema candida virgo; [BAUR], 162 (text)
  • Eurema candida puella; [BAUR], 162 (text)
• Eurema regularis (Butler, 1876) East Africa, C.Africa, Ghana. See [maps] Regular Grass Yellow

  • Terias regularis Butler, 1876; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (4) 18: 486
    • = Eurema desjardinsii ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 97
  • Terias oberthuri Mabille, 1877; Bull. Soc. zool. Fr. 2 (3): 223; TL: Angola
    • = Eurema desjardinsii ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 97
    • = ; [AfrL]
  • Terias regularis f. plagiata Berger, 1981; ; TL: :REF#: 84
    • = ; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 102; [AfrL]

  • Terias regularis; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 224 (note, Terias nise group)
  • desjardinsii f. regularis; [PBSA], [wet-season]
  • Eurema desjardinsii regularis; [BAFR], 55
  • Eurema (Eurema) desjardinsii regularis; Yata, 1989, Bull. Kitakyushu Mus. Nat. Hist 9: 102
  • Eurema regularis; [BK], 123
  • Eurema (Eurema) regularis; [AfrL]

  Only recently separated from E. desjardinsii.[BK]

• Eurema sari (Horsfield, [1829]) -. See [maps]

  • Terias sari Horsfield, [1829]; Descr. Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy (2): 136

  • Terias sari; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 221 (Terias hecabe group); Piepers & Snellen, 1909, Rhop. Java [1]: 62, pl. 4, f. 4a-d
  • Eurema sari; [BOW]: pl. 160, f. 17; [BOR], 186
  • E. s. sari Java

    • Eurema sari sari; [BOR], 186
  • E. s. sodalis (Moore, 1886) S.Burma, Peninsular Malaya, Singapore, Thailand, Indo-China, Sumatra, N.Borneo

    • Terias sodalis Moore, 1886; J. Linn. Soc. Lond., Zool. 21 (1): 45; TL: Mergui, S.Myanmar

    • Eurema sari sodalis, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

    • Eurema sari sodalis; [BOR], 186; [BMP]: 99, pl. 10, f. 10-11
  • E. s. thyreus Fruhstorfer² Enggano

    • Eurema sari thyreus; [BOR], 186
  • E. s. obucola (Fruhstorfer, 1910) S.Borneo, Natuna, Palawan

    • Terias sari obucola Fruhstorfer, 1910; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 170; TL: S.Borneo

    • Eurema sari obucula[sic]; Morishita, 1973, Tyô to Ga 24 (4): 104
    • Eurema sari obucola; [BOR], 186
  • E. s. curiosa (Swinhoe, [1885]) ?Bombay

    • Terias curiosa Swinhoe, [1885]; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1884: 508, pl. 47, f. 3

    • Terias curiosus; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 220 (note, Terias hecabe group)
    • Eurema sari curiosa; [BOR], 186
• Eurema sarilata (Semper, 1891) -. See [maps]

  • sarilata (Semper, 1891); Reisen Philipp. (6): 254

  • Eurema sarilata; [BOR], 186
  • E. s. sarilata N.Philippines - C.Philippines

    • Eurema sarilata sarilata; [BOR], 186
  • E. s. mindorana (Butler, 1898) Philippines (Mindoro)

    • Eurema sarilata mindorana; [BOR], 186
  • E. s. perplexa Shirôzu & Yata, 1982 Philippines (Basilan)

    • Eurema sarilata perplexa Shirôzu & Yata, 1982; Tyô to Ga 33 (1,2): 25 (repl. Eurema sarilata bazilana Shirôzu & Yata, 1981); TL: Philippines, Bazilan I., Maloong
    • Eurema sarilata bazilana Shirôzu & Yata, 1981; (preocc. Terias alitha bazilana Fruhstorfer, 1900); TL: Philippines, Bazilan I., Maloong

    • Eurema sarilata bazilana; [BOR], 186
  • E. s. aquilo Shirôzu & Yata, 1982 Philippines (Luzon)

    • Eurema sarilata aquilo Shirôzu & Yata, 1982; Tyô to Ga 33 (1,2): 25 (repl. Eurema sarilata luzonensis Shirôzu & Yata, 1981); TL: Philippines, Luzon, Mt. Maquiling
    • Eurema sarilata luzonensis Shirôzu & Yata, 1981; Tyô to Ga 32 (1/2): 54 (preocc. Papilio luzoniensis Linnaeus, 1764); TL: Philippines, Luzon, Mt. Maquiling

    • Eurema sarilata luzonensis; [BOR], 186
  • E. s. risa Morishita, 1982 Philippines (Negros)

    • Eurema sarilata risa; [BOR], 186
  • E. s. sibuyanensis Yata & Treadaway, 1982 Sibuyan I.

    • Eurema sarilata sibuyanensis Yata & Treadaway, 1982; Tyô to Ga 33 (1,2): 26; TL: Romblon, Sibuyan Is., Mt. Sibuyan
• Eurema senegalensis Boisduval, 1836 Senegal - W.Kenya, Tanzania, W.Uganda - Congo, Cameroun, Nigeria, Liberia, Sierra Leone. See [maps] Forest Grass Yellow

  • Eurema senegalensis Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1: 672 [wet-season]
  • Terias brenda Doubleday, 1847; Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): pl. 9, f. 6 [wet-season]
    • = ; [AfrL]
  • Terias brenda f. maculata Aurivillius, 1910; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 13: 64
    • = ; [AfrL]
  • Terias brenda ab. marginata Dufrane, 1947; Bull. Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 83 (1/2): 68
    • = ; [AfrL]
  • Terias floricola f. ceres ab. mariae Dufrane, 1945; Bull. Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 81: 93
    • = ; [AfrL]
  • hylas (Stoneham, 1957); Bull. Stoneham Mus. (70): [3] (repl. _Terias brenda ab. marginata Dufrane, 1947)

  • Terias senegalensis; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 217 (note, Terias senegalensis group)
  • Eurema hecabe senegalensis; [PBSA]
  • Eurema senegalensis; [BK]; [BAFR], 55
  • Terias brenda; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 217 (note, Terias senegalensis group); [EBW]
  • Eurema (Terias) senegalensis; [AfrL]

  Larva on Hypericum aethiopicum, Cassia mimosoides [PBSA]

• Eurema simulatrix (Semper, 1891) -. See [maps]

  • Terias simulatrix Semper, 1891; Reisen Philipp. (6): 253, pl. 41, f. 7-8

  • Eurema simulatrix, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]

  • Eurema simulatrix; [BOR], 185
  • E. s. simulatrix Philippines (Mindanao)

    • Eurema simulatrix simulatrix; [BOR], 185
  • E. s. princesae Morishita, 1973 Palawan

    • Eurema simulatrix princesae Morishita, 1973; Tyô to Ga 24 (4): 100; TL: Taot-Daram, Palawan

    • Eurema simulatrix princesae; [BOR], 185
  • E. s. tecmessa (de Nicéville, [1896]) S.Burma, Peninsular Malaya, S.Thailand, Singapore, Sumatra, Java, Borneo

    • Terias tecmessa de Nicéville, [1896]; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 64 Pt.II (3): 498; TL: Sumatra

    • Eurema simulatrix tecmessa, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

    • Eurema simulatrix tecmessa; [BOR], 185; [BMP]: 99, pl. 10, f. 12-13
  • E. s. sarinoides (Fruhstorfer, 1910) Sikkim - Myanmar, N.Thailand, Laos

    • Terias hecabe grandis f. sarinoides Fruhstorfer, 1910; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 167; TL: Hinlap, Thailand
    • Eurema simulatrix tecmessa f. stockleyi Corbet & Pendlebury, 1932; Bull. Raffles Mus. 7: 167

    • Eurema simulatrix sarinoides, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
  • E. s. littorea Morishita, 1968 Langkawi Is.

    • Eurema simulatrix littorea Morishita, 1968; Tyô to Ga 19 (3-4): 66, f. 17-18, 19a, 20a; TL: Langkawi I.

    • Eurema simulatrix littorea; [BOR], 185
  • E. s. inouei Shirôzu & Yata, 1973 Thailand, Indo-China

    • Eurema simulatrix inouei Shirôzu & Yata, 1973; Sieboldia (4) 3: 128-129; TL: Dinh Quan, S.Vietnam

    • Eurema simulatrix inouei; [BOR], 185
  • E. s. tiomanica Okubo, 1983 Tioman

    • Eurema simulatrix tiomanica Okubo, 1983; Tyô to Ga 33 (3,4): 169, f. 1-4; TL: Lalang-Tekek, Tioman
• Eurema irena Corbet & Pendlebury, 1932 Celebes. See [maps]

  • irena Corbet & Pendlebury, 1932; Bull. Raffles Mus. 7: 168

  • Eurema simulatrix irena;
  • Eurema (Terias) irena; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 99
• Eurema smilax (Donovan, 1805) Australia, Tasmania. See [maps]

  • Papilio smilax Donovan, 1805; Epitome nat. Hist. Ins. New Holland: pl. 20, f. 3
  • Terias ingana Wallace, 1867; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. (3) 4 (3): 322; TL: Australia, Sidney
  • Terias parvula Herrich-Schäffer, 1869; Stettin ent. Ztg 30 (1-3): 78; TL: Rockhampton, Australia
  • Terias varius Miskin, 1889
  • Terias casta Lucas, 1892; Proc. R. Soc. Qd 8 (3): 68; TL: Duaringa, Queensland

  • Eurema smilax, Lepidoptera Larvae of Australia [Don Herbison-Evans]

  • Terias ingana; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 213 (note, Terias drona group)
  • Terias smilax; Boisduval, 1836, Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1: 460; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 215 (note, Terias smilax group); [EBW]
  • Eurema smilax; [BOW]: pl. 160, f. 18; [BAUR], 163
  • Eurema smilax smilax; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 13, pl. 17, f. 10

  Larva on Cassia fistula, Cassia nemophila, Neptunia gracilis [BAUR], Cassia coronilloides, C. eremophila, C. fistula, C. nemophila, C. retusa, C. tomentosa, Neptunia gracilis, N. monosperma K. L. & L. E. Dunn, 1991, Review Austr. Butts. (1-4): (120-140)

• Eurema tilaha (Horsfield, [1829]) -. See [maps]

  • Terias tilaha Horsfield, [1829]; Descr. Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy (2): 136; TL: Java
  • Terias eumide C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 214

  • Terias eumide; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 223 (note, Terias rahel group)
  • Terias tilaha; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 223 (note, Terias rahel group); Piepers & Snellen, 1909, Rhop. Java [1]: 64; [EBW]
  • Eurema tilaha; [BOW]: pl. 160, f. 19; [BOR], 187
  • E. t. tilaha Java

    • Eurema tilaha tilaha; [BOR], 187
  • E. t. bazilana (Fruhstorfer, 1900) Basilan

    • Terias alitha bazilana Fruhstorfer, 1900; Berl. ent. Zs. 45 (1/2): 32; TL: Bazilan

    • Eurema tilaha bazilana; [NHM card]
    • Eurema alitha basilana[sic?]; [BOR], 186
  • E. t. myria (Fruhstorfer, 1913) Bali

    • Terias tilaha myria Fruhstorfer, 1913; Ent. Rundschau 30 (16): 92; TL: Bali

    • Eurema tilaha myria; [BOR], 187
• Eurema nicevillei (Butler, 1898) Burma, Malaysia, Langkawi, Pulau Tioman, Sumatra, Borneo. See [maps]

  • Terias nicevillei Butler, 1898; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 1 (1): 79; TL: NE.Sumatra

  • Eurema nicevillei nicevillei, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

  • Eurema tilaha nicevillei; [BOR], 187; [BMP]: 99, pl. 10, f. 9; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 14, pl. back f. 3
• Eurema timorensis Shirôzu & Yata, 1977 Timor. See [maps]

  • Eurema timorensis Shirôzu & Yata, 1977; Kontyû 45 (3): 340; TL: Pariti, West Timor
• Eurema tominia (Vollenhoven, 1865) -. See [maps]

  • Terias tominia Vollenhoven, 1865; Faune ent. 2 (Monogr. Pierid.): 66, pl. 7, f. 4; TL: Celebes
  • Terias tondana C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 214, pl. 26, f. 1-2

  • Terias tominia; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 223 (note, Terias rahel group)
  • Eurema tominia; [BOW]: pl. 160, f. 20, 21; [BOR], 188
  • Eurema (Terias) tominia; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 100
  • E. t. tominia Sulawesi

    • Eurema tominia tominia; [BOR], 188
    • Eurema (Terias) tominia tominia; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 100
  • E. t. talissa (Westwood, 1888) Talisei I.

    • Terias talissa Westwood, 1888; Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1888 (3): 469, pl. 12, f. 1; TL: Talisse Island

    • Eurema tominia talissa; [BOR], 188
    • Eurema (Terias) tominia talissa; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 100
  • E. t. battana (Fruhstorfer) S.Sulawesi

    • ?Terias tondana battana Fruhstorfer, 1908; Ent. Zs. 22 (15): 64

    • Eurema tominia battana; [BOR], 188
  • E. t. theristra (Fruhstorfer, 1911) Sangihe

    • Terias tominia theristra Fruhstorfer, 1911; Ent. Rundschau 28 (24): 186; TL: Sangir I.

    • Eurema (Terias) tomina theristra; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 100
  • E. t. toradja Fruhstorfer, 1910² E.Sulawesi

    • tominia toradja Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 171

    • Eurema tominia toradja; [BOR], 188
  • E. t. mangolina Fruhstorfer, 1910² Sula Is.

    • tominia mangolina Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 171, pl. 73 h
    • besina (Fruhstorfer, 1910) (Terias); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 171

    • Eurema tominia mangolina; [BOR], 188
    • Eurema (Terias) tominia mangolina; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 100
  • E. t. halesa Fruhstorfer, 1910² Selajar

    • tominia halesa Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 171; TL: Saleyer

    • Eurema tominia halesa Fruhstorfer; [BOR], 188
    • Eurema (Terias) tominia halesa; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 100
  • E. t. arsia Fruhstorfer, 1910² Tanahdjampea

    • tominia arsia Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 171; TL: Tanah Djampea

    • Eurema tominia arsia; [BOR], 188
    • Eurema (Terias) tominia arsia; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 100
  • E. t. faunia Fruhstorfer, 1910² Tuakangbesi

    • tominia faunia Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 171; TL: Tukang Besi Is.

    • Eurema tominia faunia; [BOR], 188
    • Eurema (Terias) tominia faunia; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 100
  • E. t. horatia Fruhstorfer, 1910² S.Borneo

    • tominia horatia Fruhstorfer, 1910²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 171, pl. 73 g; TL: S.Borneo

    • Eurema tominia horatia; [BOR], 188
  • E. t. lamperti (Fruhstorfer, 1912) Batu I.

    • Terias tilaha lamperti Fruhstorfer, 1912; Ent. Rundschau 29 (14): 95; TL: Batu I.

    • Eurema tominia lamperti; [NHM card]
  • E. t. nabalua Corbet & Pendlebury, 1932 N.Borneo (mountains)

    • tominia nabalua Corbet & Pendlebury, 1932; Bull. Raffles Mus. 7: 186

    • Eurema tominia nabalua; [BOR], 188
• Eurema upembana (Berger, 1981) Tanzania. See [maps]

  • Terias upembana Berger, 1981; Les Papillons du Zaire: 83

  • Eurema (Terias) upembana; [AfrL]
  • Eureme (Eurema) upembana; Liseki & Vane-Wright, 2013, 5
• Eurema zamida (Fruhstorfer, 1908) Lutangan I.

  • Terias zama f. zamida Fruhstorfer, 1908; Ent. Zs. 22 (15): 63

  • Eurema zamida; [BOR], 188

  = Eurema alitha zita ab.?[BOR]

• Eurema adamsi (Lathy, 1898) Jamaica

  • Sphaenogona adamsi Lathy, 1898; ; TL: Jamaica

  • Eurema adamsi, Butterflies of America [BOA]

  • Eurema adamsi; [NL4A], #96
• Eurema agave (Cramer, [1775]) -. See [maps]

  • Papilio agave Cramer, [1775]; Uitl. Kapellen 1 (1-7): pl. 20, f. H, I; TL: Surinam

  • Eurema agave agave, Butterflies of America [BOA]

  • Terias agave; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 224 (note, Terias nise group)
  • Eurema agave; [NL4A], #97
  • E. a. agave Surinam, French Guiana

    • Eurema jodutta Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (6): 96 (repl. name); TL: Surinam
      • = Eurema agave agave ; [NL4A], #97a
    • Terias mana Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1: 681; TL: Surinam,French Guiana
      • = Eurema agave agave ; [NL4A], #97a

    • Terias mana; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 224 (note, Terias nise group); Godman & Salvin, [1889], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 167, 3 pl. 64, f. 13-14
    • Eurema agave agave; [EcuL]; [NL4A], #97a
  • E. a. pallida (Chavannes, 1850) Brazil(São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro)

    • Terias pallida Chavannes, 1850; Bull. Soc. Vaud. 3 (21): (37-39); TL: Brazil, São Paulo
    • Terias sinoïdes Boisduval, 1874; ; TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
      • = Eurema agave pallida ; [NL4A], #97c

    • Eurema agave pallida, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Eurema (Eurema) agave pallida; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2) (3): 154
    • Eurema agave pallida; [NL4A], #97c
  • E. a. millerorum Llorente & Luis, 1987 Mexico

    • agave millerorum Llorente & Luis, 1987; ; TL: Mexico, Tabasco

    • Eurema agave millerorum, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Eurema agave millerorum; [NL4A], #97b
• Eurema albula (Cramer, [1776]) -. See [maps]

  • Papilio albula Cramer, [1776]; Uitl. Kapellen 1 (1-7): pl. 27, f. E; TL: Surinam

  • Eurema albula, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
  • Eurema albula albula, Butterflies of America [BOA]
  • Eurema albula, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]

  • Terias albula; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 224 (note, Terias nise group); Godman & Salvin, [1889], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 166
  • Eurema (Eurema) albula; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2) (3): 154
  • Eurema albula; [BCR], 107, pl. 10; [BOW]: pl. 50, f. 12; [Opler]; [NL4A], #98

  Larva on Cassia fruticosa [BCR]

  • E. a. albula Surinam, Brazil(Amazonas, Pará)

    • Papilio cassiae Sepp, [1844]; Surinaam. Vlinders 2 (14): pl. 56 (preocc. Linnaeus, 1758); TL: Surinam
      • = Eurema albula albula ; [NL4A], #98a
    • Terias clara Bates, 1861; J. Ent. 1 (4): 243; TL: [Brazil, Amazonas]
      • = Eurema albula albula ; [NL4A], #98a
    • Terias tapeina Bates, 1861; J. Ent. 1 (4): 244; TL: Brazil, Pará
      • = Eurema albula albula ; [NL4A], #98a
    • Eurema melacheila Möschler, 1877; ; TL: Surinam,"Panama"
      • = Eurema albula albula ; [NL4A], #98a

    • Terias clara; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 224 (note, Terias nise group)
    • Eurema albula albula; [NL4A], #98a
  • E. a. sinoe (Godart, 1819) Brazil

    • Pieris sinoe Godart, 1819; Encyclopédie Méthodique 9 (1): 138; TL: Brazil

    • Eurema albula sinoe, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Terias sinoe; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 224 (note, Terias nise group)
    • Eurema albula sinoe; [NL4A], #98e
  • E. a. marginella (C. & R. Felder, 1861) Venezuela

    • Terias marginella C. & R. Felder, 1861; Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (4): 97; TL: Venezuela
    • Terias ?marginula Herrich-Schäffer, 1867; (nom. nud.)
      • = Eurema albula marginella ; [NL4A], #98d

    • Eurema albula marginella, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Terias marginella; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 224 (note, Terias nise group)
    • Eurema albula marginella; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 14, pl. 17, f. 15; [NL4A], #98d
  • E. a. celata (R. Felder, 1869) Mexico

    • Terias celata R. Felder, 1869; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien. 19: 466; TL: Mexico, Veracruz
    • Terias leucilla R. Felder, 1869; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien. 19: 466; TL: Mexico, Veracruz
      • = Eurema albula celata ; [NL4A], #98b

    • Eurema albula celata, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Eurema albula celata; [NL4A], #98b
  • E. a. espinosae (Fernández, 1928)

    • albula espinosae (Fernández, 1928) (Terias); ; TL: Peru, [Loreto], Iquitos
    • Eurema albula espinosai Lamas, 1999; (emend.)

    • Eurema albula espinosae, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Eurema albula espinosai; [EcuL]
    • Eurema albula espinosae; [NL4A], #98c
  • E. a. totora Lamas, 1981 Peru

    • Eurema albula totora Lamas, 1981; ; TL: Peru, Tumbes, El Salto, sea level

    • Eurema albula totora, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Eurema albula totora; [EcuL]; [NL4A], #98f
• Eurema amelia (Poey, [1852]) Cuba. See [maps]

  • Terias amelia Poey, [1852]; Hist. Nat. Cuba 1: 253, pl. 18, f. 11-13; TL: Cuba

  • Eurema amelia, Butterflies of America [BOA]

  • Eurema amelia; [NL4A], #99
• Eurema arbela Geyer, 1832 Mexico - Brazil. See [maps]

  • Eurema arbela Geyer, 1832; Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 4: f. 641-642; TL: "Java"

  • Eurema arbela arbela, Butterflies of America [BOA]

  • Eurema arbela; [EBW]; [BOW]: pl. 50, f. 13; [NL4A], #100
  • Eurema (Sphaenogona) arbela; [EcuL]
  • E. a. arbela Bolivia

    • Terias arbela boliviensis Röber, 1909; ; TL: Bolivia
      • = Eurema arbela arbela ; [NL4A], #100a

    • Eurema (Eurema) arbela arbela; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2) (3): 154
    • Eurema arbela arbela; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 14, pl. 17, f. 25; [NL4A], #100a
  • E. a. gratiosa (Doubleday, 1847) Costa Rica - Venezuela, Trinidad, Colombia

    • Terias gratiosa Doubleday, 1847; Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): 78, pl. 9, f. 5; TL: Venezuela
    • Sphaenogona semiflava Butler, 1875; ; TL: Trinidad
      • = Eurema arbela gratiosa ; [NL4A], #100g
    • Teria[sic] gaugamela alba Apolinar, 1926; ; TL: Colombia
      • = Eurema arbela gratiosa ; [NL4A], #100g

    • Eurema arbela gratiosa, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Eurema gratiosa; [BCR], 106, pl. 10; [BOW]: pl. 50, f. 20
    • Eurema arbela gratiosa; [NL4A], #100g

    Larva on Cassia [BCR]

  • E. a. deflorata (Kollar, 1850) Colombia

    • Terias deflorata Kollar, 1850; Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien. 1: 363; TL: Colombia
    • Eurema arbela elsia Klots, 1929; ; TL: Colombia
      • = Eurema arbela deflorata ; [NL4A], #100d

    • Eurema arbela deflorata, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Eurema deflorata; [BOW]: pl. 50, f. 12 (text only)
    • Eurema arbela deflorata; [NL4A], #100d
  • E. a. angulata (Wallengren, 1860) Ecuador, Peru

    • Terias angulata Wallengren, 1860; Wien ent. Monats. 4 (2): 34; TL: Sandwich Islands
    • Terias ecuadora Hewitson, 1869; Equat. Lepid. Buckley (1): 2; TL: Ecuador, Island of Puna
      • = Eurema arbela angulata ; [NL4A], #100b
    • Terias trujillensis Dufrane, 1947; ; TL: Peru
      • = Eurema arbela angulata ; [NL4A], #100b
    • Terias trujillensis ab. minor Dufrane, 1947; ; TL: Peru
      • = Eurema arbela angulata ; [NL4A], #100b

    • Eurema arbela angulata, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Eurema ecuadora; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 14, pl. 17, f. 28
    • Eurema (Sphaenogona) ecuadora; [EcuL]
    • Eurema arbela angulata; [NL4A], #100b
  • E. a. boisduvaliana (C. & R. Felder, [1865]) Mexico - Costa Rica, Antilles Boisduval's Yellow

    • Terias boisduvaliana C. & R. Felder, [1865]; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 200; TL: Mexico
    • Terias ingrata R. Felder, 1869; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien. 19: 465; TL: Mexico, Veracruz; Morelos
      • = Eurema arbela boisduvaliana ; [NL4A], #100c

    • Eurema boisduvaliana, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
    • Eurema arbela boisduvaliana, Butterflies of America [BOA]
    • Eurema boisduvaliana, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
    • Eurema boisduvalianum, Butterflies of Southeastern Arizon [Bruce Walsh]

    • Terias boisduvaliana; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 217 (Terias senegalensis group); Godman & Salvin, [1889], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 159, 3 pl. 68, f. 1-4
    • Pyrisita[sic] boisduvaliana; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 11
    • Eurema arbela boisduvaliana;
    • Eurema boisduvalianum; [NACL], #4245
    • Eurema boisduvaliana; [BCR], 106, pl. 10; [BOW]: pl. 17, f. 25; [Opler]
    • Eurema arbela boisduvaliana; [NL4A], #100c
  • E. a. graduata (Butler, 1873) Brazil(Pará)

    • Sphaenogona graduata Butler, 1873; Cist. Ent. 1 (7): 174; TL: Brazil, Pará

    • Eurema arbela graduata, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Eurema arbela graduata; [NL4A], #100f
  • E. a. gracilis (Avinoff, 1926) Brazil(Bahia)

    • arbela gracilis (Avinoff, 1926) (Terias); ; TL: Brazil, Bahia
    • Terias graduata var. clarescens d'Almeida, 1934; ; TL: ?
      • = Eurema arbela gracilis ; [NL4A], #100e

    • Eurema arbela gracilis, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Eurema arbela gracilis; [NL4A], #100e
  • E. a. ruizana Lamas, 1981 Peru

    • Eurema arbela ruizana Lamas, 1981; ; TL: N.Peru, rio Utcubamba, 20km N Pedro Ruiz Gallo 1200m

    • Eurema arbela ruizana, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Eurema arbela ruizana; [NL4A], #100h
• Eurema daira (Godart, 1819) -. See [maps] Fairy Yellow Barred Sulphur

  • Pieris daira Godart, 1819; Encyclopédie Méthodique 9 (1): 137 (repl. name); TL: Amerique septentrionale [Virginia]
  • ?pallida (Klots, 1928)
  • Eurema daira ; [BOW]: pl. 17, f. 24, 27

  • Eurema daira, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
  • Eurema daira daira, Butterflies of America [BOA]
  • Eurema daira, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]

  • daria; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 11 (missp.?)
  • Eurema daira; [NACL], #4243; [BCR], 108, pl. 10; [Opler]; [NL4A], #101

  Misidentified/misapplied:

  • elathea; auth., not Cramer, 1777

  identification uncertain 450x375 (~26Kb) Venezuela, Yacambu park near Barquisimeto, July 2002, Photo © Simon Coombes E. elathea?	800x1038 (~105Kb) underside USA: Alabama, 15.8.2004, Photo © Vitaly Charny	1400x1050 (~173Kb) underside USA: Alabama, 28.5.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny
  1000x1155 (~157Kb) underside USA: Alabama, 30.9.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny	1400x1023 (~166Kb) USA: Alabama, 30.9.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny	1400x976 (~206Kb) USA: Alabama, 30.9.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny
  368x318 (~59Kb) upperside USA: Alabama, 30.9.2006, Photo © Vitaly Charny

  Larva on Aeschynomene viscidula, Stylosanthes biflora [NAB], Desmodium [BCR]

  • E. d. daira Virginia, New York, Virginia, Louisiana, NA.Georgia, Florida

    • Papilio delia Cramer, [1780]; Uitl. Kapellen 3 (23-24): 144, pl. 273, f. A (preocc. Papilio delia Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775); TL: Virginia
      • = Eurema daira daira ; [NL4A], #101a
    • Eurema demoditas Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (6): 96 (repl. for. Papilio delia Cramer, [1780]); TL: Virginia
    • Xanthidia jucunda Boisduval & Leconte, 1829; Hist. Lép. Am. Sept. (5/6): 52 (sum. f.) ?[1830]; TL: New York; Virginia; Louisiana
      • = Eurema daira daira ; [NL4A], #101a
    • Terias lemnia C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 205; TL: "Brazil(Ba)"
      • = Eurema daira daira ; [NL4A], #101a
    • Eurema jucunda ab. fusca Harris, 1931; ; TL: Georgia
      • = Eurema daira daira ; [NL4A], #101a
    • Eurema demoditas f. delioides Haskin, 1933; ; TL: Florida
      • = Eurema daira daira ; [NL4A], #101a

    • Eurema demoditus Hübner, 1819; [NACL], (missp.?)
    • Eurema delia; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 11
    • Terias jucunda; Godman & Salvin, [1899], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 168, 3 pl. 94, f. 9-12
    • Eurema jucunda; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 12
    • Eurema daira daira; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 13, pl. 17, f. 11; [NL4A], #101a
  • E. d. palmira (Poey, [1852]) West Indies, Cuba, Bahamas

    • Terias palmira Poey, [1852]; Hist. Nat. Cuba 1: 249, pl. 24, f. 4-6; TL: Cuba
    • Terias ebriola Poey, 1853; Hist. Nat. Cuba 1: 250, pl. 24, f. 7-13; TL: Cuba
      • = Eurema jucunda ; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 12
      • = Eurema daira palmira ; [NL4A], #101e
    • Terias albina Poey, 1853; Hist. Nat. Cuba 1: 251; TL: Cuba
      • = Eurema daira palmira ; [NL4A], #101e
    • Terias cubana Herrich-Schäffer, 1865; CorrespBl. zool.-min Ver. Regensburg 18 (11-12): 166 (repl. name); TL: Cuba
      • = Eurema daira palmira ; [NL4A], #101e

    • Eurema daira palmira, Butterflies of America [BOA]
    • Eurema daira palmira, Lepidoptera of French Antilles [Pierre Zagatti]

    • palmyra; auth., (missp.)
    • Eurema palmira; [NACL], #4244
    • Eurema daira palmira; [NL4A], #101e
  • E. d. eugenia (Wallengren, 1860) Mexico, Panama, Costa Rica, Guatemala

    • Terias eugenia Wallengren, 1860; Wien ent. Monats. 4 (2): 33; TL: [Panama] ?Ins. St. Joseph, Venezuela
    • Terias solana Reakirt, 1866; Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad. 18 (3): 240; TL: Mexico, Veracruz
      • = Eurema daira eugenia ; [NL4A], #101b
    • Terias persistens Butler & Druce, 1872; Cistula ent. 1 (5): 110; TL: Costa Rica
      • = Eurema daira eugenia ; [NL4A], #101b
    • Eurema jucunda f. pallidula Klots, 1929; ; TL: Guatemala
      • = Eurema daira eugenia ; [NL4A], #101b

    • Eurema daira eugenia, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Terias persistens; Godman & Salvin, [1889], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 170, 3 pl. 63, f. 24-27
    • Eurema daira eugenia; [EcuL]; [NL4A], #101b
  • E. d. sidonia (R. Felder, 1869) Mexico

    • Terias sidonia R. Felder, 1869; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien. 19: 465; TL: Mexico, "Campeche"; "Morelos"
    • Terias cepio Godman & Salvin, [1889]; Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 169, 3 pl. 94, f. 5-8; TL: Mexico, Sinaloa; Guerrero; Morelos; Michoacán; Veracruz
      • = Eurema daira sidonia ; [NL4A], #101f

    • Eurema daira sidonia, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Eurema daira sidonia; [NL4A], #101f
  • E. d. lydia (C. & R. Felder, 1861) Venezuela, Colombia

    • Terias lydia C. & R. Felder, 1861; Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (3): 87; TL: Venezuela,Colombia
    • Terias rhodia C. & R. Felder, 1861; Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (4): 97; TL: Venezuela
      • = Eurema daira lydia ; [NL4A], #101c
    • Terias medutina C. & R. Felder, 1861; Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (4): 97; TL: Venezuela
      • = Eurema daira lydia ; [NL4A], #101c
    • Terias phoenicia C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 205; TL: Colombia
      • = Eurema daira lydia ; [NL4A], #101c

    • Eurema daira lydia, Butterflies of America [BOA]
    • Eurema daira lydia, Butterflies of Southeastern Arizon [Bruce Walsh]

    • Terias lydia; Godman & Salvin, [1889], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 170, 3 pl. 63, f. 20-23
    • Eurema daira phoenicia; [EcuL]
    • Eurema daira lydia; [NL4A], #101c
  • E. d. macheti Brévignon, 1996 French Guiana

    • daira macheti Brévignon, 1996; ; TL: French Guiana

    • Eurema daira macheti, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Eurema daira macheti; [NL4A], #101d
• Eurema deva (Doubleday, 1847) -. See [maps]

  • Terias deva Doubleday, 1847; Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): 78; TL: "French Guiana"

  • Eurema deva deva, Butterflies of America [BOA]

  • Terias deva; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 215 (note, Terias smilax group)
  • Eurema (Eurema) deva; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2) (3): 154
  • Eurema deva; [BOW]: pl. 50, f. 15; Shapiro, 1991, J. Res. Lepid. 28 (3): 183; [NL4A], #102
  • E. d. deva S.Brazil

    • Terias fabricia Poey, 1853; Hist. Nat. Cuba 1: 252; TL: "French Guiana"
      • = Eurema deva deva ; [NL4A], #102a
    • Terias agavoides Wallengren, 1863; Wiener ent. Monats. 7 (3): 67; TL: Brazil
      • = Eurema deva deva ; [NL4A], #102a

    • Eurema deva deva; [NL4A], #102a; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 14, pl. 17, f. 20
  • E. d. chilensis (Blanchard, 1852) Chile

    • Terias chilensis Blanchard, 1852; in Gay, Hist. Chile, (Zool.) 7: 17, pl. 1, f. 5a-b; TL: Chile

    • Eurema deva chilensis, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Terias chilensis; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 215 (note, Terias smilax group)
    • Eurema deva chilensis; [NL4A], #102b; Benyamini, Ugarte, Shapiro, Mielke, Pyrcz & Bálint, 2014, Bol. Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Chile 63: 18 (list)
  • E. d. doris (Röber, 1909) Bolivia

    • deva doris (Röber, 1909) (Terias); ; TL: Bolivia
    • Eurema pseudomorpha Klots, 1929; ; TL: Bolivia
      • = Eurema deva doris ; [NL4A], #102c

    • Eurema deva doris, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Eurema (Eurema) pseudomorpha; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2) (3): 154
    • Eurema deva doris; [NL4A], #102c
• Eurema elathea (Cramer, [1777]) -. See [maps]

  • Papilio elathea Cramer, [1777]; Uitl. Kapellen 2 (9-16): pl. 99, f. C, D; TL: "Virginia" [?Haiti]

  • Eurema elathea, Butterflies of America [BOA]
  • Eurema elathea elathea, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
  • Eurema elathea, Lepidoptera of French Antilles [Pierre Zagatti]

  • Eurema elathea; [EBW]; [BCR], 108, pl. 10; [BOW]: pl. 50, f. 22; [NL4A], #103

  Larva on Zornia , Stylosanthes [BCR]

  • E. e. elathea Virginia?, Cuba

    • Colias midea Ménétriés, 1832; ; TL: Virginia
      • = Eurema elathea elathea ; [NL4A], #103a
    • Terias lye d'Almeida, 1934; ; TL: Cuba
      • = Eurema elathea elathea ; [NL4A], #103a

    • Colias midea; Ménétriés, 1834, Nouv. Mém. Soc. imp. Nat. Moscou 3: 120, pl. 11, f. 6
    • Eurema (Eurema) elathea elathea; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2) (3): 154
    • Eurema elathea elathea; [NL4A], #103a
  • E. e. flavescens (Chavannes, 1850) Brazil(São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Bahia), Argentina

    • Terias flavescens Chavannes, 1850; Bull. Soc. Vaud. 3 (21): (37-39); TL: Brazil, São Paulo
    • Terias plataea Felder, 1862; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 12 (1/2): 474; TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
      • = Eurema elathea flavescens ; [NL4A], #103c
    • Terias mycale C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 204; TL: Brazil, Bahia
      • = Eurema elathea flavescens ; [NL4A], #103c
    • Terias elathea plataea ab. venilia d'Almeida, 1922; ; TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
      • = Eurema elathea flavescens ; [NL4A], #103c
    • Terias elathea ab. incana d'Almeida, 1928; ; TL: Argentina
      • = Eurema elathea flavescens ; [NL4A], #103c

    • Eurema elathea flavescens, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Eurema mycale; [BOW]: pl. 50, f. 22 (text only)
    • Eurema elathea flavescens; [NL4A], #103c
  • E. e. vitellina (C. & R. Felder, 1861) Costa Rica, Panama, Venezuela, Colombia

    • Terias vitellina C. & R. Felder, 1861; Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (3): 86; TL: Venezuela
    • Terias tegea C. & R. Felder, 1865; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 203; TL: Colombia
      • = Eurema elathea vitellina ; [NL4A], #103f
    • Eurema elathides Staudinger, 1884; ; TL: Venezuela
      • = Eurema elathea vitellina ; [NL4A], #103f

    • Eurema elathea vitellina, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Terias vitellina; Godman & Salvin, [1889], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 171, 3 pl. 65, f. 1-4
    • Eurema elathea vitellina; [NL4A], #103f
  • E. e. ella (Röber, 1909) Ecuador

    • elathea ella (Röber, 1909) (Terias); ; TL: Ecuador

    • Eurema elathea ella, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Eurema elathea ella; [EcuL]; [NL4A], #103b
  • E. e. obsoleta (Jörgensen, 1932) Paraguay, Brazil(Mato Grosso)

    • elathea obsoleta (Jörgensen, 1932) (Terias); ; TL: Paraguay
    • Terias elathea f. gracilis d'Almeida, 1928; (preocc. Avinoff, 1926); TL: Brazil, Mato Grosso
      • = Eurema elathea obsoleta ; [NL4A], #103e
    • Terias plagiata d'Almeida, 1935; (repl. name); TL: Brazil, Mato Grosso
      • = Eurema elathea obsoleta ; [NL4A], #103e

    • Eurema elathea obsoleta, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Eurema elathea obsoleta; [NL4A], #103e
  • E. e. lamasi Brévignon, 1993 French Guiana

    • elathea lamasi Brévignon, 1993; ; TL: French Guiana

    • Eurema elathea lamasi, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Eurema elathea lamasi; [NL4A], #103d
  • ssp.

    • Eurema elathea ssp.; [EcuL]
  • ssp.

    • Eurema elathea ssp.; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 13, pl. 17, f. 12 (Montego Bay, Jamaica)
  • ssp. Venezuela

    • Eurema elathea ssp.; Lamas, MS, [NL4A], #103g
  • ssp. Venezuela

    • Eurema elathea ssp.; Lamas, MS, [NL4A], #103h
• Eurema fabiola (C. & R. Felder, 1861) Venezuela, Ecuador. See [maps]

  • Terias fabiola C. & R. Felder, 1861; Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (3): 85; TL: Venezuela, prov. Caracas
  • Terias arbela ab. rubella d'Almeida, 1928; ; TL: Venezuela
    • = ; [NL4A], #104
  • Terias rubricata d'Almeida, 1936; ; TL: Venezuela
    • = ; [NL4A], #104

  • Eurema fabiola, Butterflies of America [BOA]

  • Terias fabiola; Godman & Salvin, [1889], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 160
  • Eurema (Sphaenogona) fabiola; [EcuL]
  • Eurema fabiola; [NL4A], #104
• Eurema lirina (Bates, 1861) Brazil(Pará, Mato Grosso). See [maps]

  • Terias lirina Bates, 1861; J. Ent. 1 (4): 244; TL: Brazil, Pará
  • Eurema furtadoi Casagrande & Mielke, 1979; ; TL: Brazil, Mato Grosso
    • = ; [NL4A], #105

  • Eurema lirina, Butterflies of America [BOA]

  • Eurema lirina; [EcuL]; [NL4A], #105
• Eurema lucina (Poey, [1852]) -. See [maps]

  • Terias lucina Poey, [1852]; Hist. Nat. Cuba 1: 252; TL: Cuba

  • Eurema lucina, Butterflies of America [BOA]

  • Eurema lucina; [NL4A], #106
  • E. l. lucina Cuba

    • Terias fornsi Poey, 1854; Hist. Nat. Cuba 1: 443; TL: Cuba
      • = Eurema lucina lucina ; [NL4A], #106a
    • Terias arabella Lucas, 1857; in Sagra, Hist. fis. pol. nat. Isla Cuba (2) 7: 515, pl. 16, f. 5, 5a; TL: Cuba
      • = Eurema lucina lucina ; [NL4A], #106a
    • Terias conjungens Herrich-Schäffer, 1865; CorrespBl. zool.-min Ver. Regensburg 18 (11-12): 167; TL: Cuba
      • = Eurema lucina lucina ; [NL4A], #106a
    • Terias stora Herrich-Schäffer, 1865; (nom. nud.)
      • = Eurema lucina lucina ; [NL4A], #106a
    • Eurema priddyi forbesi Klots, 1929; ; TL: Cuba
      • = Eurema lucina lucina ; [NL4A], #106a

    • Eurema lucina lucina; [NL4A], #106a
  • E. l. priddyi (Lathy, 1898) Haiti

    • Terias priddyi Lathy, 1899; Ent. mon. Mag. ?: 223 (?1899); TL: Haiti

    • Eurema lucina priddyi; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 14, pl. 17, f. 13; [NL4A], #106b
• Eurema mexicana (Boisduval, 1836) SNA, CA, SA. See [maps] Mexican Yellow

  • Terias mexicana Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1: 655, pl. 19 [= 3C], f. 1; TL: Mexico

  • Eurema mexicana, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
  • Eurema mexicana mexicana, Butterflies of America [BOA]
  • Eurema mexicana, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
  • Eurema mexicanum, Butterflies of Southeastern Arizon [Bruce Walsh]

  • Abaeis mexicana; Geyer, 1837, in Hübner, Zuträge. Samml. exot. Schmett. 5: 29, f. 917-918
  • Terias mexicana; Godman & Salvin, [1889], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 157
  • Pyrisita[sic] mexicana; Dyar, 1903, Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 10
  • Eurema mexicanum; [NACL], #4246
  • Eurema mexicana; [BCR], 106, pl. 10; [EBW]; [BOW]: pl. 17, f. 37; [Opler]; [NL4A], #107
  • Eurema mexicana mexicana; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 14, pl. 17, f. 24

  Larva on Cassia [NAB], Diphysa robinoides [EOB]

  • E. m. mexicana Mexico, Honduras, Arizona, Texas, Kansas

    • Terias damaris C. & R. Felder, [1865]; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 198; TL: Mexico
      • = Eurema mexicana mexicana ; [NL4A], #107a
    • Terias depuiseti Boisduval, 1870; Considérations Lépid. Guatemala: 11; TL: Honduras; Mexico
      • = Eurema mexicana mexicana ; [NL4A], #107a
    • Eurema biedermanni Ehrmann, 1925; ; TL: Arizona
      • = Eurema mexicana mexicana ; [NL4A], #107a
    • ab. recta Klots, 1929; ; TL: Texas
      • = Eurema mexicana mexicana ; [NL4A], #107a
    • f. rosa Whittaker & Stallings, 1944; (winter f.); TL: Kansas
      • = Eurema mexicana mexicana ; [NL4A], #107a

    • Eurema mexicana mexicana; [NL4A], #107a
  • E. m. bogotana (C. & R. Felder, 1861) Colombia

    • Terias bogotana C. & R. Felder, 1861; Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (3): 84; TL: Colombia
    • ?Terias chloë C. & R. Felder, [1865]; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 199
      • = Terias bogotana ; Godman & Salvin, [1899], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 158

    • Eurema mexicana bogotana, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Terias bogotana; Godman & Salvin, [1889], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 158
    • Eurema mexicana bogotana; [NL4A], #107b

    Misidentified/misapplied:

    • Sphaenogona mexicana; Butler & Druce, 1874, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1874 (3): 358
• Eurema nigrocincta Dognin, 1889 -. See [maps]

  • Eurema nigrocincta Dognin, 1889; ; TL: Ecuador, Loja

  • Eurema nigrocincta nigrocincta, Butterflies of America [BOA]

  • Eurema nigrocincta; [EcuL]; [NL4A], #108
  • E. n. nigrocincta Ecuador

    • Eurema nigrocincta nigrocincta; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 14, pl. 17, f. 16; [NL4A], #108a
  • E. n. hockingi Lamas, 1981 Peru

    • nigrocincta hockingi Lamas, 1981; ; TL: Peru

    • Eurema nigrocincta hockingi, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Eurema nigrocincta hockingi; [NL4A], #108b
• Eurema paulina (Bates, 1861) Brazil(Amazonas), Peru. See [maps]

  • Terias paulina Bates, 1861; J. Ent. 1 (4): 240; TL: Brazil, Amazonas
  • Eurema xanthochlora[sic] pomponia f. marjoria Klots, 1929; ; TL: Peru
    • = ; [NL4A], #109

  • Eurema paulina, Butterflies of America [BOA]

  • Terias paulina; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 215 (note, Terias smilax group)
  • Eurema paulina; [NL4A], #109
• Eurema phiale (Cramer, [1775]) Colombia, Bolivia. See [maps]

  • Papilio phiale Cramer, [1775]; Uitl. Kapellen 1 (1-7): 43, pl. 27, f. F; TL: Surinam

  • Eurema phiale phiale, Butterflies of America [BOA]

  • Eurema phiale; [BOW]: pl. 50, f. 27; [EcuL](?) , ; [NL4A], #110
  • E. p. phiale Surinam

    • Papilio musa Fabricius, 1793; Ent. Syst. 3 (1): 195; TL: "East Indies"
      • = Eurema phiale phiale ; [NL4A], #110a
    • Terias gentilis Boisduval, 1836; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 1: 658; TL: S.Amer.
      • = Eurema phiale phiale ; [NL4A], #110a

    • Eurema (Eurema) musa; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2) (3): 154
    • Terias musa; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 224 (note, Terias nise group)
    • Eurema musa; [BOW]: pl. 50, f. 26 (text only)
    • Eurema phiale phiale; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 14, pl. 17, f. 14; [NL4A], #110a
  • E. p. columbia (C. & R. Felder, 1861) Venezuela, Colombia, Bolivia

    • Terias columbia C. & R. Felder, 1861; Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (3): 86; TL: Venezuela,Colombia
    • Terias phiale phialina Röber, 1909; (nom. nud.); TL: Colombia; Bolivia
      • = Eurema phiale columbia ; [NL4A], #110b

    • Eurema phiale columbia, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Eurema phiale columbia; [NL4A], #110b
  • E. p. paula (Röber, 1909) Brazil(São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro), Argentina

    • phiale paula (Röber, 1909) (Terias); ; TL: Brazil, São Paulo
    • Terias singularis d'Almeida, 1922; ; TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Pavuna de Jacarepagua
      • = Eurema phiale paula ; [NL4A], #110c
    • Terias phiale ab. flavomaculata d'Almeida, 1928; ; TL: Brazil, São Paulo
      • = Eurema phiale paula ; [NL4A], #110c
    • Terias musa haline d'Almeida, 1928; ; TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
      • = Eurema phiale paula ; [NL4A], #110c
    • Terias raymundoi d'Almeida, 1928; ; TL: Argentina
      • = Eurema phiale paula ; [NL4A], #110c
    • Terias phiale f. majorina d'Almeida, 1932; ; TL: Brazil, Rio de Janeiro
      • = Eurema phiale paula ; [NL4A], #110c

    • Eurema phiale paula, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Eurema phiale flavomaculata;
    • Eurema (Eurema) phiale flavomaculata; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2) (3): 154
    • Eurema phiale majorina;
    • Eurema (Eurema) phiale majorina; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2) (3): 154
    • Eurema phiale paula; [NL4A], #110c
• Eurema reticulata (Butler, 1871) Peru, Ecuador. See [maps]

  • Terias reticulata Butler, 1871; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1871: 539; TL: Ecuador, Archidona
  • Eurema marmorata Dognin, 1887; ; TL: Ecuador, Riviere Numbala
    • = ; [EcuL]; [NL4A], #111

  • Eurema reticulata, Butterflies of America [BOA]

  • Eurema (Sphaenogona) reticulata; [EcuL]
  • Sphaenogona reticulata; Butler, 1886, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (5) 17 (99): 225 (note)
  • Eurema reticulata; [BOW]: pl. 50, f. 28; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 14, pl. 17, f. 27; [NL4A], #111
• Eurema salome (C. & R. Felder, 1861) S.USA. See [maps]

  • Terias salome C. & R. Felder, 1861; Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (3): 84; TL: "Ecuador" [?Venezuela]

  • Eurema salome, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
  • Eurema salome, Butterflies of America [BOA]
  • Eurema salome, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]

  • Eurema salome; [NL4A], #112; [NACL], #4247; [BCR], 106, pl. 10; [BOW]: pl. 17, f. 29; [Opler]

  Larva on Diphysa robinoides? [BCR]

  • E. s. salome Peru

    • Terias arbela ab. lurida d'Almeida, 1928; ; TL: Peru
      • = Eurema salome salome ; [NL4A], #112a
    • Terias (Eurema) salome saba Bryk, 1953; ; TL: Peru
      • = Eurema salome salome ; [NL4A], #112a

    • Eurema salome salome; [NL4A], #112a
  • E. s. limoneus (C. & R. Felder, 1861) Venezuela

    • Terias limoneus C. & R. Felder, 1861; Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (3): 84; TL: Venezuela
    • Terias ?limonia Ménétriés, 1857; (nom. nud.); TL: Venezuela
      • = Eurema salome limoneus ; [NL4A], #112d

    • Eurema salome limoneus, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Eurema salome limoneum[sic]; [NACL], #4247a (missp.?)
    • Eurema salome limoneus; [NL4A], #112d
  • E. s. gaugamela (C. & R. Felder, [1865]) Colombia, Venezuela

    • Terias gaugamela C. & R. Felder, [1865]; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 199, pl. 26, f. 5; TL: Colombia
    • Eurema damarina Staudinger, 1889; ; TL: "Mexico",Venezuela
      • = Eurema salome gaugamela ; [NL4A], #112b
    • Terias mexicana henricii Apolinar, 1926; ; TL: Colombia
      • = Eurema salome gaugamela ; [NL4A], #112b

    • Eurema salome gaugamela, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Eurema salome gaugamela; [NL4A], #112b
  • E. s. jamapa (Reakirt, 1866) Mexico

    • Terias jamapa Reakirt, 1866; Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad. 18 (3): 239; TL: Mexico, Veracruz

    • Eurema salome jamapa, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Eurema salome jamapa; [NL4A], #112c
  • E. s. xystra (d'Almeida, 1936) Ecuador

    • salome xystra (d'Almeida, 1936) (Terias); ; TL: Ecuador, Quite

    • Eurema salome xystra, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Eurema xystra;
    • Eurema (Sphaenogona) salome xystra; [EcuL]
    • Eurema salome xystra; [NL4A], #112e
  • ssp. Peru

    • Eurema salome ssp.; Lamas, MS, [NL4A], #112f
• Eurema tupuntenem Lichy, 1976 -. See [maps]

  • Eurema tupuntenem Lichy, 1976; ; TL: Venezuela

  • Eurema tupuntenem, Butterflies of America [BOA]

  • Eurema tupuntenem; [NL4A], #113
  • E. t. tupuntenem Venezuela

    • Eurema tupuntenem tupuntenem; [NL4A], #113a
  • ssp. Venezuela

    • Eurema tupuntenem ssp.; Lamas, MS, [NL4A], #113b
• Eurema xantochlora (Kollar, 1850) Bolivia. See [maps]

  • Terias xantochlora Kollar, 1850; Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien. 1: 363; TL: Colombia

  • Eurema xantochlora xantochlora, Butterflies of America [BOA]

  • Terias xanthochlora[sic]; Godman & Salvin, [1889], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 161, 3 pl. 63, f. 5-8; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2: 727
  • Eurema xanthoclora[sic]; [BCR], 106, pl. 10
  • Eurema xantochlora; [NL4A], #114
  • E. x. xantochlora Mexico, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Colombia, Venezuela

    • Terias theodes C. & R. Felder, 1861; Wien. ent. Monats. 5 (3): 85; TL: Venezuela
      • = Eurema xantochlora xantochlora ; [NL4A], #114a
    • Terias constantia C. & R. Felder, [1865]; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 200; TL: Venezuela,Mexico
      • = Eurema xantochlora xantochlora ; [NL4A], #114a
    • Terias theona C. & R. Felder, [1865]; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (2): 202; TL: Venezuela
      • = Eurema xantochlora xantochlora ; [NL4A], #114a

    • Eurema xanthochlora xanthochlora[sic]; Winhard, 2000, Butterflies of the world 10: 14, pl. 17, f. 26
    • Sphaenogona constantia; Butler & Druce, 1874, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1874 (3): 359
    • Eurema (Sphaenogona) xantochlora xantochlora; [EcuL]
    • Eurema xantochlora xantochlora; [NL4A], #114a
  • E. x. ectriva (Butler, 1873) Ecuador

    • Sphaenogona ectriva Butler, 1873; Cist. Ent. 1 (7): 175; TL: Ecuador, Archidona
    • Terias ectriva Doubleday, 1847; (nom. nud.); TL: Ecuador
      • = Eurema xantochlora ectriva ; [NL4A], #114b

    • Eurema xantochlora ectriva, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Eurema (Sphaenogona) xantochlora ectriva; [EcuL]
    • Eurema xantochlora ectriva; [NL4A], #114b
  • E. x. pomponia (Hopffer, 1874) Peru

    • Terias pomponia Hopffer, 1874; Stettin ent. Ztg 35 (10-12): 336; TL: Peru
    • Terias pomponia Hopffer, 1879; Stettin Ent. Ztg 40 (1-2): 86
    • Terias sybaris Hopffer, 1874; Stettin ent. Ztg 35 (10-12): 337; TL: Peru
      • = Eurema xantochlora pomponia ; [NL4A], #114c
    • Terias sybaris Hopffer, 1879; Stettin Ent. Ztg 40 (1-2): 88
    • xanthochlora xanhtohchlora[sic] ab. marginata (Dufrane, 1947) (Terias); ; TL: Peru
      • = Eurema xantochlora pomponia ; [NL4A], #114c

    • Eurema xantochlora pomponia, Butterflies of America [BOA]

    • Eurema sybaris; [BOW]: pl. 50, f. 29
    • Eurema xantochlora pomponia; [NL4A], #114c