Maniola

Maniola Schrank, 1801 Meadowbrowns

Maniola Schrank, 1801; Fauna Boica 2 (1): 152, 170; TS: Maniola lemur Schrank
Epinephele Hübner, [1819]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (4): 59; TS: Papilio janira Linnaeus

Epinephila[sic, recte Epinephele]; Stephens, 1850, List. Spec. Br. Anim. Colln Br. Mus. 5 (Lepidoptera): 7
Epinephile[sic, recte Epinephele]; Kirby, 1871, Syn. Cat. diurn. Lep.: 76
Maniola (Maniolina); [Wahlberg]; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 48

Maniola telmessia (Zeller, 1847)

Asia Minor, Iran. See [maps] "Turkish Meadow Brown"

telmessia (Zeller, 1847); Isis von Oken 1847 (1): 4
Epinephele pallescens Butler, 1868; Cat. diurn. Lep. Satyridae Brit. Mus.: 65
Epinephele telmessia var. oreas Le Cerf, 1912; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. 1912: 230; TL: Iran
Epinephele telmessia var. maniolides Le Cerf, 1912; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. 1912: 231; TL: Iran, Bazouft

Maniola telmessia, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Maniola telmessia, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Maniola telmessia, Captain's European Butterfly Guide [Simon Coombes]

Maniola telmessia; [Otakar Kudrna]

Maniola halicarnassus Thomson, 1990

Greece. See [maps]

Maniola halicarnassus, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]

Maniola halicarnassus; [Otakar Kudrna]

Maniola nurag Ghiliani, 1852

Sardinia. See [maps] Sardinian Meadow Brown

Maniola nurag Ghiliani, 1852; El. Lep. Sard.: 83

Maniola nurag, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Maniola nurag, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]

Maniola nurag; [Otakar Kudrna]

Maniola cypricola (Graves, 1928) Cyprus

Epinephele cypricola Graves, 1928; Entomologist 61: 5, pl. 1, f. 1-5; TL: Cyprus

Maniola cypricola, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Maniola cypricola, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Maniola cypricola, Captain's European Butterfly Guide [Simon Coombes]

Maniola cypricola; [Otakar Kudrna]

Maniola chia Thomson, 1987

Greece. See [maps]

Maniola chia, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Maniola chia, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]

Maniola chia; [Otakar Kudrna]

Maniola jurtina (Linnaeus, 1758)

Canary Islands, N.Africa, EU - Urals, Asia Minor, Iran. See [maps] Tummahäränsilmä Meadow Brown Slåttergräsfjäril Slåtterfjäril Großes Ochsenauge Le Myrtil La Loba Przestrojnik jurtina

Papilio jurtina Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1: 475, no. 104 ♀; TL: N.Africa and SW.Europe
Maniola lemur Schrank, 1801; Fauna Boica 2 (1): 175
?Epinephele jurtina ab. huenei Krulikowsky, 1908; Soc. Ent. 23 (1): 3; TL: Wiatka; Kasan
?Epinephele jurtina ab. illuminata Krulikowsky, 1908; Soc. Ent. 23 (1): 3; TL: Wiatka; Kasan
?Epinephele jurtina cantabrica Agenjo, 1934; Eos 9 (1-2): 313, pl. 18, f. 4-5; TL: Camargo

Maniola jurtina, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Maniola jurtina, Schmetterlinge der Schweiz [Heiner Ziegler]
Maniola jurtina, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Maniola jurtina, Larvae of North-European Lepidoptera [Kimmo Silvonen]
Maniola jurtina, Svenska fjärilar [SVF]
Maniola jurtina, Europaische Schmetterlinge [Mario Maier]
Maniola jurtina, Captain's European Butterfly Guide [Simon Coombes]

Maniola jurtina; [BRU], 232; [EBW]; [BOW]: pl. 7, f. 12-13; [Otakar Kudrna]; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 48

M. j. jurtina

Maniola jurtina hispulla Esper, 1805; Die Schmett., Th I, Suppl. Th. 2 (11): 11, pl. 119; TL: Portugal
Epinephele janira v. fortunata Alphéraky, 1889; in Romanoff, Mém. lép. 5: 222, pl. 11, f. 4; TL: Canary Island

Maniola jurtina jurtina; [BMAT]: 80, pl. 20, f. 21-25; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 48

M. j. janira Linnaeus, 1758

Epinephele janira ab. addenda Mousley, 1903; Ent. Rec. J. Var. 15: 168
Papilio janira Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1: 475, no. 106 ♂; TL: C.Europe

M. j. strandiana Oberthür, 1936

jurtina strandiana Oberthür, 1936; Festschrift für Dr. Embrik Strand 1: 683

Maniola jurtina strandiana; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 48

M. j. persica (Le Cerf, 1912)

Epinephele jurtina var. persica Le Cerf, 1912; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. 1912: 228; TL: Iran
?ghilanica (Le Cerf, 1913)

M. j. phormia (Fruhstorfer, 1909)

Epinephele jurtina phormia Fruhstorfer, 1909; Int. ent. Zs. 3 (21): 121; TL: S.Tirol

M. j. maraschi (Pfeiffer, 1932)

Epinephele jurtina maraschi Pfeiffer, 1932; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 22: 24

Maniola megala (Oberthür, 1909)

Greece. See [maps]

Maniola megala; [Otakar Kudrna]

Epinephele cinerea Cosmovici, 1892; Le Naturaliste (2) 6 (137): 264

Epinephele nurag jurtinoides Turati, 1911; Soc. Ent. 26 (18): 67

Epinephele nurag tithonioides Turati, 1911; Soc. Ent. 26 (18): 67

References:

[D. Smirnov]
Russia, Moscow; e-mail: D. Smirnov
[ESP] Heppner, 1981
The dates of E. J. C. Esper's Die Schmetterlinge in Abblidungen... 1776-[1830]; Archives of Natural History (1981) 10 (2): 251-254
[HBN] Francis Hemming, 1937
HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
[Harri Arkkio]
Finland; For the time being these pictures are only for this site. Other usage not allowed.
[Heiner Ziegler]
Switzerland / Schweiz; www.pieris.ch
[Kimmo Silvonen] Espoo, Finland
Kimmo's Lep Site
[LAMAS-2005] Gerardo Lamas
Entomofauna 26 (6): 57-100; A Bibliography of the Zoological Publications of Hans Fruhstorfer (1886* - 1922+)
[LEPIFORUM]
Lepiforum; Bestimmung von Schmetterlingen (Lepidoptera) und ihren Präimaginalstadien
[MBE] Moths and Butteflies of Europe
Paolo Mazzei, Diego Reggianti and Ilaria Pimpinelli; http://www.leps.it/
[Mario Maier]
Europäische Schmetterlinge; e-mail: Mario Maier
[Michel Tarrier]
Michel R. Tarrier; Malaga, Spain; http://www.tarrier.org
[Oleg Kosterin] Institue of Cytology & Genetics
Siberian Division of Russian Academy of Sciences; Novosibirsk; e-mail: Oleg Kosterin; http://pisum.bionet.nsc.ru/kosterin/
[SVF]
Svenska fjärilar; Naturhistoriska riksmuseet; (Sweden)
[Simon Coombes] 1 Park Street, Plymouth, PL3 4BL, UK
01752 607854; e-mail: Simon Coombes; http://www.butterfly-guide.co.uk
[Tero Piirainen] Tampere, Finland
e-mail: Tero Piirainen
[Wahlberg]
Niklas Wahlberg; The NSG's voucher specimen database; Nymphalidae Systematics Group
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

Some related literature:

Agenjo, 1934
Nuevas formas Ropalóceros y Gripóceros de España (Lep.) Eos 9 (1-2) : 311-320 pl. 18
Alphéraky, 1889
Zur Lepidopteren-fauna von Teneriffa (Mit einem Vorwort von Dr. G. Sievers) in Romanoff, Mém. lép. 5 : 203-232, pl. 11
Butler, 1868
A catalogue of diurnal Lepidoptera of the family Satyridae in the collection of the British Museum Cat. diurn. Lep. Satyridae Brit. Mus. : 1-211, pl. 1-5
Le Cerf, 1912
Note sur les différentes formes d'Epinephele jurtina L. et E. telmessia Zeller [Lep. Satyridae] Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. 1912 : 225-231
Cosmovici, 1892
Contributions a l'étude de la faune entomologique Roumaine Le Naturaliste (2) 6: (136): 254-256, (137): 264, (138): 280-281
Esper, 1805
Die Schmetterlinge in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen. Theil I. Die Tagschmetterlinge. Supplement Theil 2 Die Schmett., Th I, Suppl. Th. 2 (11): 1-24, pl. 117-122 (1805), (12): 25-48, pl. 123-126 [1830]
Fruhstorfer, 1909
Neue Palaearkten Int. ent. Zs. 3 (20): 112-113 (14 August), (21): 120-121 (21 August)
[H&R]; Higgins & Riley, 1970
A Field Guide to the Butterflies of Britain and Europe
Hübner, [1819]
Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge, 1816-[1826] Verz. bek. Schmett. (1): [1-3], 4-16 (1816), (2): 17-32 (1819), (3): 33-48 (1819), (4): 49-64 (1819), (5): 65-80 (1819), (6): 81-96 (1819), (7): 97-112 (1819), (8): 113-128 (1819), (9): 129-144 (1819), (10): 145-160 (1819), (11): 161-176 (1819), (12): 177-192 (1820), (13): 193-208 (1820), (14): 209-224 (1821), (15): 225-240 (1821), (16): 241-256 (1821), (17): 257-272 (1823), (18): 273-288 (1823), (19): 289-304 (1823), (20): 305-320 (1825), (21): 321-336 (1825), (22): 337-352 (1825), (23-27): 353-431 ([1825])
Kirby, 1871
A synonymic catalogue of the diurnal Lepidoptera Syn. Cat. diurn. Lep.: vii + 690pp : 1-690
Korb & Bolshakov, 2011
[A catalogue of butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilioformes) of the former USSR. Second edition, reformatted and updated] (in Russian) Eversmannia Suppl. 2 : 1-123
Krulikowsky, 1908
Einige neue Varietäten und Aberrationen der Lepidopteren des östlichen Russlands Soc. Ent. 23 (1): 2-3, (2): 11-12, (3): 18
[BOW]; Lewis, 1974
Butterflies of the World
Linnaeus, 1758
Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Clases, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Symonymis, Locis. Tomis I. 10th Edition Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1 : 1-338, : 339-824
Pfeiffer in Osthelder & Pfeiffer, 1932
Lepidopteren-Fauna von Marasch in türkisch Nordsyrien Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 22 : 17-32, pl. 3-4, : 38-51, : 52-73, : 74, : 74-82, : 83-87
Schrank, 1801
Fauna Boica. Durchgedachte Geschichte der in Baiern einheimischen und zahmen Thiere Fauna Boica 2 (1) : 1-374
[SPRK]; Seppänen, 1970
Suomen suurperhostoukkien ravintokasvit Animalia Fennica 14
[EBW]; Smart, 1976
The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World Illust. Encyp. Butt. World: -
[BMAT]; Tennent, 1996
The Butterflies of Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia : 1-217
Turati, 1911
Einige neue italienische Rhopalocerenformen Soc. Ent. 26 (18) : 67
[BRU]; Tuzov, Bogdanov, Devyatkin, Kaabak, Korolev, Murzin, Samodurov, Tarasov, 1997
Guide to the Butterflies of Russia and adjacent territories: Hesperiidae, Papilionidae, Pieridae, Satyridae Butts. Russia adj. terr. 1
Zeller, 1847
Verzeichnis der vom Professor Dr. Loew in der Türkey und Asien gesammelten Lepidoptera Isis von Oken 1847 (1) : 3-39

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	Hyponephele	Melanargia	Maniola	(maniola)
Photo	Hyponephele	Pyronia			Meadowbrowns
Goto:

839x1137 (~269Kb) underside female Iran, Ostan-e Lorestan, Shakhrestan-e Khorramabad, Bishekh. 25th May 2017, Photo © Oleg Kosterin	1444x1378 (~457Kb) underside female Iran, Ostan-e Lorestan, Shakhrestan-e Khorramabad, Bishekh. 25th May 2017, Photo © Oleg Kosterin	395x500 (~66Kb) underside Stonehouse, Plymouth, UK 01/08/91, Photo © Simon Coombes
500x478 (~59Kb) underside female Sweden, Gotland, Slite, 23.7.1996, Photo © Tero Piirainen	600x435 (~21Kb) upperside Morocco, Ifrane, Moyen Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier	900x890 (~109Kb) upperside female Russia, Udmurtia, Izhevsk (parklike areas along shore of "Izhevsky Prud"), 5.8.2004, Photo © Markku Savela
900x1053 (~155Kb) underside female Russia, Udmurtia, Izhevsk (parklike areas along shore of "Izhevsky Prud"), 5.8.2004, Photo © Markku Savela	800x986 (~116Kb) underside Russia, Tatarstan, Varkljed-Bodja (56°13'N 52°49'E), about 20km S of Agriz, 8.8.2004, Photo © Markku Savela	789x1033 (~103Kb) Greece: Lefkas, Geni, 13.6.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio
828x1021 (~128Kb) underside Greece: Lefkas, Geni, 13.6.2006, Photo © Harri Arkkio	512x570 (~78Kb) upperside female Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 28.07.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov	529x569 (~92Kb) underside female Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 28.07.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov
638x704 (~114Kb) underside male Russia, Moscow area, 21.6.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov	794x707 (~163Kb) underside female Russia, North Caucasus, Adygea Republic, Maikop, Khanskaya stanitsa, a meadow on the Belaya River right bank. 11th July 2008, Photo © Oleg Kosterin	1391x1017 (~453Kb) upperside female Russia, West Siberia, Omsk, Gorodok Vodnikov Park. 19th July 2007, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
1089x770 (~271Kb) upperside female Russia, West Siberia, Omsk, Gorodok Vodnikov Park. 19th July 2007, Photo © Oleg Kosterin	1120x803 (~220Kb) upperside female Russia, West Siberia, Omsk, Gorodok Vodnikov Park. 19th July 2007, Photo © Oleg Kosterin	1097x800 (~300Kb) underside male Russia, West Siberia, Omsk, the 30th Anniversary of Victory Park. 15th July 2007 (on Sorbaria sorbifolia), Photo © Oleg Kosterin
973x1106 (~279Kb) underside male Russia, West Siberia, Omsk, the 30th Anniversary of Victory Park. 15th July 2007 (on Sorbaria sorbifolia), Photo © Oleg Kosterin	795x923 (~203Kb) underside male Russia, West Siberia, Omsk, the 30th Anniversary of Victory Park. 15th July 2007 (on Sorbaria sorbifolia), Photo © Oleg Kosterin	515x722 (~102Kb)