Life Insecta Lepidoptera Ditrysia Papilionoidea Nymphalidae Satyrinae

The grouping from [BIR].

• Lethe europa (Fabricius, 1775) S.India, Dun - Assam, Burma, N.India, Japan, Hong Kong. See [maps] Bamboo Tree-brown

  • Papilio europa Fabricius, 1775; Syst. Ent.: 500, no. 247; TL: S.India

  • Lethe europa; Wood-Mason & de Nicéville, 1881, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 49 Pt.II (4): 226; [BOW]: pl. 167, f. 3; [BOR], 416; [MRS], 327; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 176

  512x341 (~27Kb) underside India: Guwahati, 16.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar

  Larva on Bambusa multiplex, Microstegium ciliatum, Leleba multiplex [MRS], Bambusa , Dinochloa , Microstegium , Phyllostachys , Pleioblastus Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 176

  • L. e. europa Java, Bawean, Kangean, Bali

    • Lethe europa europa; [BOR], 416
  • L. e. niladana Fruhstorfer, 1911 N.India - Burma, Thailand

    • Lethe europa niladana Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 315; TL: "Kuamon - Burma"

    • Lethe europa niladana, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

    • Lethe europa niladana; [BOR], 416; [MRS], 327
  • L. e. gada Fruhstorfer, 1911 S.Yunnan

    • ?Lethe europa f. gada Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 316; TL: Siam; Tonkin

    • Lethe europa gada; Huang & Xue, 2004, Neue Ent. Nachr. 57: 140 (name)
  • L. e. malaya Corbet, 1941 Peninsular Malaya, Singapore

    • Lethe europa malaya Corbet, 1941; Entomologist 74 (6): 133; TL: Malaysia

    • Lethe europa malaya, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

    • Lethe europa malaya; [BOR], 416; [BMP]: 124, pl. 15, f. 7-9

    1211x1031 (~343Kb) underside female Thailand, Phuket, a garden in the Nai Yang beach area. 16th February 2009, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

  • L. e. ragalva Fruhstorfer, 1911 S.India

    • europa ragalva (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 316; TL: Karwar

    • Lethe europa ragalva; [BOR], 416
  • L. e. nudgara Fruhstorfer, 1911 Andamans

    • europa nudgara (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 316, pl. 96 c; TL: Andamans

    • Lethe europa nudgara; [BOR], 416
  • L. e. tamuna de Nicéville, 1887 Nicobars

    • Lethe tamuna de Nicéville, 1887; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1887 (3): 449, pl. 39, f. 6 ♀; TL: Little Nicobar

    • Lethe europa tamuna; [BOR], 416
  • L. e. kumara Fruhstorfer, 1911 Enggano

    • europa kumara (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 316; TL: Engano

    • Lethe europa kumara; [BOR], 416
  • L. e. mahamaya Fruhstorfer, 1911 Lombok

    • europa mahamaya (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 316, pl. 96 d; TL: Lombok

    • Lethe europa mahamaya; [BOR], 417
  • L. e. pavida Fruhstorfer, 1908 Japan, Taiwan

    • Lethe europa pavida Fruhstorfer, 1908; Ent. Zs. 22 (35): 141; TL: Kagi

    • Lethe europa pavida; [BOR], 417; [MRS], 327

    Larva on Phyllostachys makinoi, Bambusa multiplex, B. oldhamii [MRS]

  • L. e. alaca Fruhstorfer, 1911 Palawan

    • europa alaca (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 316

    • Lethe europa alaca; [BOR], 417
  • L. e. cevanna Fruhstorfer, 1911 Philippines (Mindanao)

    • europa cevanna (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 316; TL: Mindanao

    • Lethe europa cevanna; [BOR], 417
  • L. e. beroe (Cramer, [1775]) S.China, ?Hong Kong

    • Papilio beroe Cramer, [1775]; Uitl. Kapellen 1 (1-7): pl. 79, f. C, D

    • Lethe europa beroe; [BOR], 417; [MRS], 327
• Lethe rohria (Fabricius, 1787) Afghanistan, Ceylon, S.India - Pachmarhi, Kashmir - Assam, Burma. See [maps] Common Treebrown

  • Papilio rohria Fabricius, 1787; Mantissa Insectorum 2: 45; TL: S.India
  • stenopoides Mell, 1942; Arch. Naturgesch. (N.F.) 11: 272
    • = ; [NHM card]
  • godona Fruhstorfer, 1911²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 315; TL: Java
    • = ; [NHM card]
  • Lethe rohria borneensis Kalis, 1933; Tijdschr. Ent. 76 (1-2): 69; TL: Borneo
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe rohria, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
  • Lethe rohria rohria, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

  • Lethe rohria; Moore, 1878, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (4): 824; [BOW]: pl. 167, f. 13; [BOR], 418; [MRS], 327

  600x400 (~55Kb) underside India: Pune, 18.12.2005 © Kedar Tokekar

  • L. r. rohria Burma

    • Debis dyrta C. & R. Felder, [1867]; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (3): 497; TL: Bengalia
    • ?dyrta Bingham, 1905²; Fauna Brit. Ind., Butts (ed. 1) 1: 80
      • = Lethe rohria ; [NHM card]

    • Lethe rohria rohria; [BOR], 418
    • rohria r. dyrta; [BIR], (Kashmir - Kumaon)
    • rohria r. rohria; [BIR], (Sikkim - Burma)
  • L. r. neelgheriensis (Guérin-Méneville, 1843) Ceylon, S.India - S.Bihar, Jubbulpore, Pachmarhi, Konkan

    • Satyrus neelgheriensis Guérin-Méneville, 1843; in Delessert, Souvenirs Voy. Inde (2): 74, pl. 21, f. 1, 1a
      • = Lethe dyrta ; [NHM card]

    • Debis neelgheriensis; Hewitson, 1863, Ill. exot. Butts [4] (Debis II-III): [35], pl. [19], f. 6
    • Lethe neelgherriensis[sic, recte neelgheriensis]; Moore, [1881], Lepid. Ceylon 1 (1): 16, pl. 7, f. 1, 1a
    • rohria r. nilgiriensis[sic, recte neelgheriensis]; [BIR]
    • Lethe rohria neelgheriensis; [BOR], 418
  • L. r. yoga Fruhstorfer, 1911 Ceylon

    • rohria yoga (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 317; TL: Ceylon
      • = Lethe dyrta ; [NHM card]

    • Lethe rohria yoga; [BOR], 418
  • L. r. permagnis Fruhstorfer, 1911 S.China

    • rohria permagnis (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 317
      • = Lether dyrta ; [NHM card]

    • Lethe rohria permagnis; [BOR], 418; [MRS], 327
  • L. r. anunda Fruhstorfer, 1911 Java, Bali

    • rohria anunda (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 317; TL: Bali, Java
      • = Lether dyrta ; [NHM card]

    • Lethe rohria anunda; [BOR], 418
  • L. r. daemoniaca Fruhstorfer, 1908 Taiwan

    • Lethe dyrta daemoniaca Fruhstorfer, 1908; Ent. Zs. 22 (35): 141
      • = Lether dyrta ; [NHM card]

    • Lethe rohria daemoniaca; [BOR], 418; [MRS], 327

    Larva on Miseanthus sinesis, M. flavidus, Brachiaria mutica, Imperata cylindrica [MRS]

  • L. r. sambaluna Fruhstorfer, 1911 Lombok

    • rohria sambaluna (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 317, pl. 97 b; TL: Lombok
      • = Lethe dyrta ; [NHM card]

    • Lethe rohria sambaluna; [BOR], 418
• Lethe drypetis (Hewitson, 1863) Ceylon, S.India. See [maps] Tamil Treebrown

  • Debis drypetis Hewitson, 1863; Ill. exot. Butts [4] (Debis II-III): [36], pl. [19], f. 11-12; TL: Ceylon
  • Debis embolina Butler, 1866; Ent. mon. Mag. 3 (28): 77; TL: Ceylon
    • = ; [NHM card]
  • Lethe todara Moore, 1881; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1881 (3): 305; TL: Nilgiris

  • Lethe drypetes[sic]; Moore, [1880], Lepid. Ceylon 1 (1): 17, pl. 8, f. 1a-b
  • Lethe drypetis; [BOW]: pl. 167, f. 2; [BOR], 418
• Lethe daretis (Hewitson, 1863) Ceylon. See [maps] Ceylon Treebrown

  • Debis daretis Hewitson, 1863; Ill. exot. Butts [4] (Debis II-III): [35], pl. [19], f. 7-8; TL: Ceylon

  • Lethe daretis; Moore, [1880], Lepid. Ceylon 1 (1): 18, pl. 7, f. 2a-b; [BOW]: pl. 167, f. 2 (text only); [BOR], 418
• Lethe confusa Aurivillius, 1897 Murree - Assam, Burma, Malaysia. See [maps] Banded Treebrown

  • Lethe confusa Aurivillius, 1897; Ent. Tidskr. 18 (3/4): 142; TL: [India]

  • Lethe confusa, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
  • Lethe confusa confusa, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

  • Lethe confusa; [EBW]; [BOW]: pl. 166, f. 15-16; [BOR], 420; [MRS], 331

  512x341 (~52Kb) underside India: Guwahati, 17.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar

  Larva on Microstegium ciliatum, Bambusa multiplex [MRS]

  • L. c. confusa N.India, Himalayas, Assam, Burma, Thailand, Indo-China, Malaya, SE.Tibet, S.China, Hainan, Yunnan

    • Lethe confusa fuhaica Lee, 1962; Acta ent. sin. 11 (2): 139, 144; TL: Yunnan

    • Lethe confusa confusa; [BOR], 420
    • Lethe confusa fuhaica; Huang & Wu, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 126, pl. 10, f. 14
    • Lethe confusa confusa; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 94 (note)
  • L. c. apara Fruhstorfer, 1911 S.Burma, Thailand - Indo China, Hong Kong, Hainan

    • Lethe rohria var. apara Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 318; TL: Tenasserim

    • Lethe confusa apara; [BOR], 420; [MRS], 331
  • L. c. gambara Fruhstorfer, 1911 Sikkim, Assam

    • Lethe rohria gambara Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 315; TL: Assam

    • Lethe confusa gambara; [BOR], 420
  • L. c. enima Fruhstorfer, 1911 Sumatra, Peninsular Malaya

    • Lehte enima Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 315, pl. 97, f. a2 (80), (86)

    • Lethe confusa enima; [BMP]: 125, pl. 15, f. 19; [BOR], 420
  • L. c. godana Fruhstorfer² Java

    • Lethe confusa godana; [BOR], 420
• Lethe dynsate (Hewitson, 1863) Ceylon. See [maps] Ceylon Forester

  • Debis dynsate Hewitson, 1863; Ill. exot. Butts [4] (Debis II-III): [36], pl. [19], f. 9-10; TL: Ceylon
  • Lethe sihala Moore, 1872; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1872 (2): 555

  • Lethe dynsate; Moore, [1880], Lepid. Ceylon 1 (1): 20, pl. 9, f. 1, 1a; [BOR], 418
• Lethe mekara (Moore, [1858]) China, Assam - Burma, Malaya. See [maps] Common Red Forester

  • Debis mekara Moore, [1858]; in Horsfield & Moore, Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy 1: 219; TL: Darjeeling
  • vajra (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 319
    • = ; [NHM card]
  • manis Corbet, 1942; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (11) 9 (56): 609; TL: Mentawei I.
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe mekara; Moore, 1878, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (4): 824; [BOW]: pl. 167, f. 10; [BOR], 422; [MRS], 330

  Larva on Phyllostachys pubescens [MRS]

  • L. m. mekara N.India, Sikkim

    • Lethe mekara mekara; [BOR], 422
  • L. m. zuchara Fruhstorfer, 1911 Assam - Tenasserim, Indo China

    • mekara zuchara (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 319

    • Lethe mekara zuchara; [BOR], 422
  • L. m. crijnana Fruhstorfer, 1911 Thailand, Laos, N.Vietnam, S.Yunnan

    • Lethe mekara crijnana Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 319, pl. 98 c; TL: N.Vietnam

    • Lethe mekara crijnana, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

    • Lethe mekara crijnana; [MRS], 330
  • L. m. gopaka Fruhstorfer, 1911 Peninsular Malaya

    • Lethe mekara gopaka Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 320; TL: Malaysia

    • Lethe mekara gopaka, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

    • Lethe mekara gopaka; [BOR], 422; [BMP]: 125, pl. 15, f. 14, 16, 18

    1112x1250 (~327Kb) underside male Cambodia, Koh Kong Province, Stung Kep ("Left Tatai") River valley at Rainbow Lodge, bamboo forest, 24th August 2011, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

  • L. m. debata Fruhstorfer, 1911 Sumatra

    • mekara debata (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 320, pl. 98 d; TL: Celebes

    • Lethe mekara debata; [BOR], 422
  • L. m. sumati Fruhstorfer, 1911 Borneo

    • mekara sumati (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 319, pl. 98 c d; TL: N.Borneo

    • Lethe mekara sumati Fruhstorfer; [BOR], 422
• Lethe chandica (Moore, [1858]) W.China, Assam - Burma, Malaya. See [maps] Angled Red Forester

  • Debis chandica Moore, [1858]; in Horsfield & Moore, Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy 1: 219; TL: Darjeeling, India
  • Debis isabella Butler, 1866; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1866 (1): 41, pl. 3, f. 4; TL: Philippines
  • obscura Mell, 1942; Arch. Naturgesch. (N.F.) 11: 276
    • = ; [NHM card]
  • rahula (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 320; TL: Hainan
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe chandica chandica, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

  • Lethe chandica; [BOW]: pl. 166, f. 11; [BOR], 422; [MRS], 329

  512x341 (~36Kb) underside India: Itanagar, 13.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar

  Larva on Phyllostachys pubescens [MRS]

  • L. c. chandica NW.India - Peninsular Malaya?, Sumatra?, Yunnan

    • Lethe chandica chandica; [BOR], 422; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 94 (note)
  • L. c. namura Fruhstorfer, 1911 Peninsular Malaya, Sumatra?

    • Lethe namura Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 321

    • Lethe chandica namura, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

    • Lethe chandica namura; [BMP]: 125, pl. 15, f. 15, 17
  • L. c. marga Fruhstorfer, 1911 Java

    • chandica marga (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 321; TL: W.Java

    • Lethe chandica marga; [BOR], 422
  • L. c. ratnacri Fruhstorfer, 1908 Taiwan

    • Lethe chandica ratnacri Fruhstorfer, 1908; Ent. Wochenbl. 25 (9): 38; TL: Formosa, Kagi

    • Lethe chandica ratnacri; [BOR], 422; [MRS], 329
  • L. c. coelestis Leech, [1892] W.China

    • chandica coelestis Leech, [1892]; Butts China Japan Corea (1): 20, pl. 3, f. 7-8

    • Lethe chandica coelestis; [BOR], 422; [MRS], 329
  • L. c. flanona Fruhstorfer, 1911

    • Lethe chandica flanona Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 320; TL: Assam

    • Lethe chandica flanona; [MRS], 329
  • L. c. suvarna Fruhstorfer, 1908 Laos, N.Vietnam, Hainan

    • Lethe chandica suvarna Fruhstorfer, 1908; Ent. Wochenbl. 25 (9): 38
    • Letha chandica suvarna f. suvarna Fruhstorfer, 1908; Ent. Wochenbl. 25 (9): 38
    • Letha chandica suvarna f. rahula Fruhstorfer, 1908; Ent. Wochenbl. 25 (9): 38
    • ?suvarna (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 320 [?]; TL: Chiem Hoa, N.Vietnam

    • Lethe chandica suvarna, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

    • Lethe chandica suvarna; [MRS], 329
  • L. c. negrito (C. & R. Felder, 1863) Philippines (Luzon)

    • Debis negrito C. & R. Felder, 1863; Wien. ent. Monats. 7 (4): 124; TL: Luzon

    • Lethe chandica negrito; [BOR], 422
  • L. c. sisapon Fruhstorfer, 1911 Philippines (Mindoro)

    • chandica sisapon (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 321; TL: Mindoro

    • Lethe chandica sisapon; [BOR], 422
  • L. c. byzaccus Fruhstorfer, 1911 Philippines (Mindanao)

    • chandica byzaccus (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 321; TL: Mindanao

    • Lethe chandica byzaccus; [BOR], 422
  • L. c. jomaria Fruhstorfer, 1911² Sulu Is.

    • chandica jomaria Fruhstorfer, 1911²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 321; TL: Jolo

    • Lethe chandica jomaria; [BOR], 422
  • L. c. ratnapandi Fruhstorfer, 1911² Palawan

    • chandica ratnapandi Fruhstorfer, 1911²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 321; TL: Palawan

    • ?Lethe negrito var.; Staudinger, 1889, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 2 (1): 34
    • Lethe chandica ratnapandi; [BOR], 422
• Lethe satyavati de Nicéville, 1881 Assam. See [maps] Pallid Forester

  • Lethe satyavati de Nicéville, 1881; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 49 Pt.II (4): 246; TL: Sibsagar, Assam
• Lethe distans Butler, 1870 Bhutan, Sikkim, Assam - Burma, N.Thailand. See [maps] Scarce Red Forester

  • Lethe distans Butler, 1870; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1870 (4): 488; TL: Darjeeling, India

  • Lethe distans, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

  • Lethe distans; [BOR], 424

• Lethe naga Doherty, 1889 Assam - Myanmar, Thailand, Laos. See [maps] Naga Treebrown

  • Lethe naga Doherty, 1889; J. asiat. Soc. Bengal 58 Pt.II (1): 123, pl. 10, f. 4; TL: Margherita

  • Lethe naga naga, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

  • Lethe naga; [BOR], 428
• Lethe margaritae Elwes, 1882 Bhutan, Sikkim. See [maps] Bhutan Treebrown

  • Lethe (?) margaritae Elwes, 1882; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1882 (4): 405, pl. 25, f. 15

  • Lethe margaritae; [BOR], 428
• Lethe insana (Kollar, [1844]) W.China, Chamba - Assam. See [maps] Common Forester

  • Satyrus insana Kollar, [1844]; in Hügel, Kaschmir und das Reich der Siek 4: 448, pl. 16, f. 3-4
  • hyrania (Kollar, [1844]) (Satyrus); in Hügel, Kaschmir und das Reich der Siek 4: 449, pl. 17, f. 1-2
    • = ; [NHM card]
  • Lethe insana caerulescens Mell, 1923; Dt. ent. Zs. 1923 (2): 155; TL: Kuangtung
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe isana[sic]; [BOW]: pl. 202, f. 2 (missp.)
  • Lethe insana; [BOR], 420; [MRS], 331; Yoshino, 2008, Futao (54): 9, pl. 2, f. 5-6

  Larva on Arundinaria falcata [MRS]

  • L. i. insana NW.India, Bhutan, Sikkim, Nepal, Assam - Indo China

    • Debis dinarbas Hewitson, 1863; Ill. exot. Butts [4] (Debis II-III): [37], pl. [20], f. 15; TL: North India

    • Lethe insana insana; [BOR], 420
  • L. i. procris Leech, 1891 N.Thailand, Laos, N.Vietnam

    • ?Lethe procris Leech, 1891; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 2; TL: Wa-Shan; Chang-Yang
      • = Lethe baucis ; [NHM card]
  • L. i. formosana Fruhstorfer, 1908 Taiwan

    • Lethe insana formosana Fruhstorfer, 1908; Ent. Zs. 22 (12): 48; TL: Formosa, Larachi

    • Lethe insana formosana; [BOR], 420; [MRS], 331
  • L. i. brisanda de Nicéville, 1886 Bhutan, Assam, NE.Burma

    • Lethe brisanda de Nicéville, 1886; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 55 Pt.II (3): 249, pl. 11, f. 13 ♀; TL: Bhutan

    • Lethe brisanda; de Nicéville, 1887, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1887 (3): 451, pl. 39, f. 8 ♂; [BOR], 421; Yoshino, 2008, Futao (54): 9
    • Lethe insana brisanda; [MRS], 331
  • L. i. baucis Leech, 1891 W.China, C.China

    • Lethe baucis Leech, 1891; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 3; TL: Wa-Shan; Chia-Kou-Ho; Ta-Tsien-Lu

    • Lethe baucis; [BOW]: pl. 201, f. 8-9
    • Lethe insana baucis; [MRS], 331
• Lethe sadona Evans, 1932 NE.Burma (Sadon). See [maps]

  • sadona Evans, 1932; Indian Butterflies (edn. 2): 107; TL: Burma

  • Lethe sadona; [BOR], 421; Yoshino, 2008, Futao (54): 9
• Lethe kazuichiroi Yoshino, 2008 N.Myanmar. See [maps]

  • Lethe kazuichiroi Yoshino, 2008; Futao (54): 9, pl. 2, f. 1-2; TL: Kaching state, N. Myanmar
• Lethe kouleikouzana Yoshino, 2008 China(N.Yunnan). See [maps]

  • Lethe kouleikouzana Yoshino, 2008; Futao (54): 9, pl. 2, f. 3-4; TL: Mts. Gaolingonshan, 2500m, N. Yunnan
• Lethe serbonis (Hewitson, 1876) Bhutan, Sikkim, Assam - W.China. See [maps] Brown Forester

  • Debis serbonis Hewitson, 1876; Ent. mon. Mag. 13 (7): 151; TL: Darjeeling
  • Debis davidi Oberthür, 1881; Étud. d'Ent. 6: 15, pl. 7, f. 5; TL: Mou-Pin
    • = ; [NHM card]
  • flavofasciata Leech, [1892]²; Butts China Japan Corea (1): 30
    • = ; [NHM card]
  • Lethe serbonis naganum Tytler, 1914; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 23 (2): 219; TL: Kabru Peak, Manipur; Naga Hills
  • teesta Talbot, 1947; Fauna Br. Ind., Butt. (2nd ed.) 2: 220; TL: Sikkim
  • bhutya Talbot, 1947; Fauna Br. Ind., Butt. (2nd ed.) 2: 221; TL: Bhutan
  • Lethe davidi f. angulata Seitz, 1907; Gross-Schmett. Erde 1: 83

  • Lethe serbonis; [BOW]: pl. 167, f. 9; [BOR], 424; [MRS], 330
  • ?L. s. pallida Tytler, 1939 Burma

    • Lethe serbonis pallida Tytler, 1939; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 41 (2): 245; TL: NE.Burma

    • Lethe serbonis pallida; Huang, 2001
• Lethe scanda (Moore, 1857) Bhutan, Sikkim - Assam, Burma - W.China. See [maps] Blue Forester

  • Debis scanda Moore, 1857; in Horsfield & Moore, Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy 1: 218; TL: Darjeeling
  • Debis nada Moore, 1857; in Horsfield & Moore, Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy 1: 218; TL: Darjeeling
    • = ; [NHM card]
  • Zophoessa dirphia Druce, 1875; Cistula ent. 1 (12): 357; TL: Darjeeling
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe scanda; [BOW]: pl. 167, f. 14
• Lethe vindhya (C. & R. Felder, 1859) Sikkim - Burma, Assam - Tenasserim. See [maps] Black Forester

  • Debis vindhya C. & R. Felder, 1859; Wien. ent. Monats. 3 (12): 402; TL: Assam
  • Lethe alberta Butler, 1871; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 8 (46): 283; TL: "Benares"
  • Lethe dolopes Hewitson, 1872; Ent. mon. Mag. 9: 85; TL: Darjeling

  • Lethe vindhya vindhya, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

  • Lethe vindhya; [BOR], 424; [MRS], 339

  Larva on Bambusa spp. [MRS]

  • L. v. ladesta Fruhstorfer, 1911

    • Lethe vindhya ladesta Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 319; TL: Tenasserim

    • Lethe vindhya ladesta; [MRS], 339
  • L. v. luaba Corbet, 1941

    • Lethe luaba Corbet, 1941; J. fed. Malay St. Mus. 18 (5): 807

    • Lethe vindhya luaba; [BMP]: 125, pl. 15, f. 11
• Lethe kansa (Moore, 1857) Kumaon - Assam, Burma. See [maps] Bamboo Forester

  • Debis kansa Moore, 1857; in Horsfield & Moore, Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy 1: 220; TL: Darjeeling

  • Lethe kansa, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

  • Lethe kansa; [BOW]: pl. 167, f. 7; [BOR], 419; [MRS], 324
  • L. k. kansa Sikkim

    • Lethe kansa kansa; [BOR], 419
  • L. k. zeugitana Fruhstorfer, 1911 Assam, Manipur

    • Lethe kansa zeugitana Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 318; TL: Assam

    • Lethe kansa zeugitana; [BOR], 419
  • L. k. vaga Fruhstorfer, 1911 S.Burma, S.Thailand, S.Yunnan

    • Lethe kansa vaga Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 318-319; TL: Tenasserim

    • Lethe kansa vaga; [BOR], 419; [MRS], 324
• Lethe sinorix (Hewitson, 1863) China, Sikkim - Assam, S.Burma, Malaya. See [maps] Red Tailed Forester

  • Debis sinorix Hewitson, 1863; Ill. exot. Butts [4] (Debis II-III): [38], pl. [20], f. 19-20; TL: East India
  • Lethe sinorix kuangtungensis Mell, 1923; Dt. ent. Zs. 1923 (2): 154; TL: Kuangtung
    • = ; [NHM card]
  • lotaoshanensis Tinkham, 1936; Lingman J. Sci. 15: 561
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe sinorix sinorix, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

  • sinoryx; (missp.?)
  • Lethe sinorix; [BOW]: pl. 168, f. 2; [BOR], 418; [MRS], 324
  • L. s. sinorix Sikkim, Bhutan, Assam, Burma, ?Thailand

    • Lethe sinorix sinorix; [BOR], 418
  • L. s. vanda Corbet, 1941 Peninsular Malaya (Cameron Highlands)

    • Lethe vanda Corbet, 1941; J. fed. Malay St. Mus. 18 (5): 807

    • Lehte sinorix vanda; [BOR], 419
    • Lethe sinorix vanda; [BMP]: 125, pl. 15, f. 10
  • L. s. obscura Mell, 1942

    • sinorix obscura Mell, 1942; Arch. Naturgesch. (N.F.) 11: 274

    • Lethe sinorix obscura; [MRS], 324
• Lethe latiaris (Hewitson, 1862) Sikkim - Assam, Karens. See [maps] Pale Forester

  • Debis latiaris Hewitson, 1862; Ill. exot. Butts [4] (Debis I): [34], pl. [18], f. 4; TL: Sylhet
  • Lethe latialis[sic] hige Fujioka, 1970; Spec. Bull. Lepid. Soc. Japan (4): 47; TL: Godavari (1600m), Kathmandu
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe latiaris; [BOW]: pl. 167, f. 8
  • L. l. latiaris Yunnan

    • Lethe latiaris latiaris; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 94 (note), f. 147-149
  • L. l. perimela Fruhstorfer, 1911 S.Burma, N.Thailand, Laos, N.Vietnam

    • Lethe latiaris perimela Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 323, pl. 97 c; TL: Tandong, Tenasserim
    • Lethe unistigma Lee, 1985; ; TL: Shizong, E.Yunnan
      • = ?Lethe latiaris perimela ; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 94; Huang & Wu, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 125, pl. 10, f. 12-13

    • Lethe latiaris perimele, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

    • Lethe latiaris perimele[sic?]; [BOR], 424
  • L. l. lishadii Huang, 2002 Yunnan

    • Lethe latiaris lishadii Huang, 2002; Atalanta 33 (3/4): 368, pl. 22, f. 4, 8; TL: Lishadi, Nujiang valley, Yunnan, 1300m

    • Lethe latiaris lishadii; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 94 (note)
• Lethe gulnihal de Nicéville, 1887 Bhutan - Assam, S.Burma. See [maps] Dull Forester

  • Lethe gulnihal de Nicéville, 1887; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1887 (3): 450, pl. 39, f. 7; TL: Bhutan
  • ?mandersi (Elwes, 1891); Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1891 (2): 263 [ ?? ]
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • ?Lethe gulnihal var.; Elwes, 1891, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1891 (2): 263
  • Lethe gulnihal; [BOR], 426
  • L. g. gulnihal Bhutan - N.Burma

    • Lethe gulnihal gulnihal; [BOR], 426
  • L. g. peguana (Moore, [1891]) S.Burma, ?Thailand

    • Rangbia peguana Moore, [1891]; Lepidoptera Indica 1: 235; TL: Burma
    • ?Lethe gulnihal peguana f. issa Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 323; TL: Saipha, Upper Burma
      • = Lethe gulnihal ; [NHM card]

    • Lethe gulnihal peguana, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

    • Lethe gulnihal peguana; [BOR], 426
• Lethe bhairava (Moore, 1857) Bhutan - Assam. See [maps] Rusty Forester

  • Debis bhairava Moore, 1857; in Horsfield & Moore, Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy 1: 217; TL: Darjeeling
  • Debis anysis Hewitson, 1862; Ill. exot. Butts [4] (Debis I): [33], pl. [18], f. 1; TL: East India

  • Lethe bhairava, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

  • Lethe bhairava; [BOW]: pl. 166, f. 12; [BOR], 426

  600x400 (~52Kb) underside India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 11.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar

• Lethe verma (Kollar, [1844]) Kashmir - Assam, Burma. See [maps] Straight-banded Treebrown

  • Satyrus verma Kollar, [1844]; in Hügel, Kaschmir und das Reich der Siek 4: 447, pl. 16, f. 1-2

  • Lethe verma, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]

  • Lethe verma; Moore, 1878, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (4): 824; [BOW]: pl. 168, f. 5; [BOR], 420; [MRS], 332

  600x400 (~63Kb) upperside India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 10.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar

  600x400 (~47Kb) underside India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 10.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar

  • L. v. verma NW.India

    • Lethe verma verma; [BOR], 420
  • L. v. sintica Fruhstorfer, 1911 Sikkim, Assam, Yunnan

    • Lethe verma sintica Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 324

    • Lethe verma sintica; [BOR], 420; Huang, 2001; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 94 (note)
  • L. v. stenopa Fruhstorfer, 1908 Burma, Thailand - Indo China, S.China, Hainan

    • Lethe (Tausima) verma stenopa Fruhstorfer, 1908; Ent. Zs. 22 (31): 127; TL: N.Vietnam
    • ?Lethe (Tausima) verma stenopa f. laticincta Fruhstorfer, 1908; Ent. Zs. 22 (31): 127

    • Lethe verma stenopa, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

    • Lethe verma stenopa; [BOR], 420; [MRS], 332
  • L. v. robinsoni Pendlebury, 1933 Peninsular Malaya (Cameron Highlands)

    • Lethe robinsoni Pendlebury, 1933; J. Fed. Malay St. Mus. 17 (2): 386

    • Lethe verma robinsoni; [BOR], 420; [BMP]: 125, pl. 15, f. 13
  • L. v. satarnus Fruhstorfer, 1911² W.China

    • verma satarnus Fruhstorfer, 1911²; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 324

    • Lethe verma satarnus; [BOR], 420; [MRS], 332
  • L. v. cintamani Fruhstorfer, 1909 Taiwan

    • Lethe verma cintamani Fruhstorfer, 1909; Ent. Zs. 23 (8): 40; TL: Formosa

    • Lethe verma cintamani; [BOR], 420; [MRS], 332

• Lethe visrava (Moore, [1866]) Sikkim - Bhutan, Assam, Burma. See [maps] White-edged Woodbrown

  • Debis visrava Moore, [1866]; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1865 (3): 768, pl. 41, f. 4
  • Debis deliades Hewitson, 1872; Ent. mon. Mag. 9: 84; TL: Darjeeling
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe visrava; [BOR], 414; [MRS], 344
• Lethe siderea Marshall, 1881 Sikkim - W.China. See [maps] Scarce Woodbrown

  • Lethe siderea Marshall, 1881; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 49 Pt.II (4): 246; TL: Sikkim

  • Lethe siderea siderea, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

  • Lethe siderea; [BOR], 415; [MRS], 343
  • Lethe siderae[sic]; [NHM card]
  • Zophoessa siderea;
  • L. s. siderea
  • L. s. kanoi Esaki & Nomura, 1937

    • Lethe siderea kanoi Esaki & Nomura, 1937; Zephyrus 7: 107; TL: Formosa
      • = Lethe sidonis (radoi); [NHM card]

    • Lethe siderea kanoi; [MRS], 343
• Lethe sidonis (Hewitson, 1863) Tibet, Kulu - Assam, S. Shan States. See [maps] Common Woodbrown

  • Debis sidonis Hewitson, 1863; Ill. exot. Butts [4] (Debis II-III): [37], pl. [20], f. 16; TL: North India
  • ?Lethe vaivarta Doherty, 1886; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 55 Pt.II (2): 115; TL: Kumaon
  • ?Lethe irma Evans, 1923; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 29 (2): 531; TL: Gangtok
  • ?Zophoessa nicevillei Evans, 1923; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 29 (2): 531; TL: Bhutan, Garhwal

  • Lethe sidonis sidonis, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

  • Lethe sidonis; [BOW]: pl. 168, f. 1; [BOR], 414; [MRS], 333
  • Zophoessa sidonis; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91 (note)

  600x400 (~44Kb) underside India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 10.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar

• Lethe nicetella de Nicéville, 1887 Tibet, Sikkim. See [maps] Small Woodbrown

  • Lethe nicetella de Nicéville, 1887; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1887 (3): 448, pl. 39, f. 5 ♂; TL: Sikkim

  • Lethe nicetella; [BOR], 415
• Lethe maitrya de Nicéville, 1881 -. See [maps] Barred Woodbrown

  • Lethe maitrya de Nicéville, 1881; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 49 Pt.II (4): 245; TL: Jalauri pass, NW.Himalayas

  • Lethe maitrya; [BOW]: pl. 167, f. 15; [BOR], 414; [MRS], 335
  • L. m. maitrya W.Himalayas, Nepal, Sikkim, Bhutan

    • Lethe maitrya maitrya; Huang, 2001, Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 96 (note)
  • L. m. thawgawa Tytler, 1939 NE.Burma, Nujiang Valley

    • Lethe maitrya thawgawa Tytler, 1939; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 41 (2): 245; TL: Burma

    • Lethe maitrya thawgawa; Huang, 2001, Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 96 (note), pl. 7, f. 56
    • Zophoessa maitrya thawgawa; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91 (note)
  • L. m. metokana Huang, 1998 SE.Tibet (Metok)

    • Lethe maitrya metokana Huang, 1998; Neue Ent. Nachr. 41: 223, pl. 4, f. 1a-c, 2a-c; TL: Metok
  • L. m. lijiangensis Huang, 2001 NW.Yunnan

    • Lethe maitrya lijiangensis Huang, 2001; Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 96; TL: Lijiang, NW.Yunnan, 3500m

    Misidentified/misapplied:

    • Lethe maitrya thawgawa; D'Abrera, 1993, 124 (Tsekou)
    • Lethe maitrya thawgawa; Huang, 1998, Neue Ent. Nachr. 41: 251, pl. 4, f. 1d, 2d
• Lethe nicetas (Hewitson, 1863) Sikkim, Assam, Manipur. See [maps] Yellow Woodbrown

  • Debis nicetas Hewitson, 1863; Ill. exot. Butts [4] (Debis II-III): [38], pl. [20], f. 17-18; TL: East India

  • Lethe nicetas nicetas, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

  • Lethe nicetas; [BOR], 414
  • Zophoessa nicetas; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91 (note), f. 141
• Lethe kabrua (Tytler, 1914) Manipur (Kabru) Manipur Goldenfork

  • Zophoessa kabrua Tytler, 1914; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 23 (2): 222, 23 (3) pl. 1, f. 7; TL: Kabru Peak

  • Lethe kabrua; [BOR], 416
• Lethe nosei (Koiwaya, 2000) N.Burma. See [maps]

  • Lehte nosei; Huang, 2001, Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 95 (note)
• Lethe jalaurida (de Nicéville, 1881) W.China, Kulu - Sikkim. See [maps] Small Silverfork

  • Zophoessa jalaurida de Nicéville, 1881; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 49 Pt.II (4): 245; TL: Jalauri Pass, NW.Himalayas
  • plistia (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 394
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe jalaurida; [BOW]: pl. 167, f. 6; [BOR], 416; [MRS], 328
  • L. j. jalaurida W.Himalaya (foothills)

    • Lethe jalaurida jalaurida; [BOR], 416
    • Lehte jalaurida jalaurida; Huang, 2001, Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 94 (note)
  • L. j. elwesi (Moore, [1892]) Sikkim, Burma, W.China?

    • Zophoessa elwesi Moore, [1892]; Lepidoptera Indica 1: 298, pl. 92, f. 3

    • Lethe elwesi; [BOW]: pl. 167, f. 4
    • Lethe jalaurida elwesi; [BOR], 416; Huang, 2001, Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 94 (note)
  • L. j. gelduba Fruhstorfer, 1911 Sichuan, Yunnan

    • ?Lethe sidonis f. gelduba Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 312; TL: Sikkim; Bhutan; Assam
      • = Lethe sidonis ; [NHM card]

    • Lethe jalaurida gelduba; [BOR], 416; Huang, 2001, Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 94 (note)
  • L. j. nuolaensis Huang, 2001

    • Lethe jalaurida nuolaensis Huang, 2001; Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 94, pl. 7, f. 52; TL: 5km E of Nuola, Nujiang Valley, SE.Tibet
• Lethe moelleri (Elwes, 1887) Bhutan, Sikkim - Guanxi. See [maps] Moeller's Silverfork

  • Zophoessa mölleri Elwes, 1887; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1887: 445

  • Lethe moelleri; [BOR], 416; [MRS], 328
  • L. m. bruno Tytler, 1939 NE.Burma

    • Lethe moelleri bruno Tytler, 1939; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 41 (2): 246; TL: Hthawgaw, NE Burma

    • Lethe moelleri bruno; Huang, 2001, Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 95 (note)
• Lethe bitaensis Yoshino, 1999 NW.Yunnan, SE.Tibet (Nujiang). See [maps]

  • Lethe moelleri bitaensis Yoshino, 1999; Neo Lepidoptera 4: 7, f. 49-50; TL: Bita Lake, Zhongdian, NW.Yunnan
    • = ?; Huang, 2001, Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 95
  • Lethe gesangdawai Huang, 2001; Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 95, f. 86, pl. 7, f. 55; TL: 10km E of Nuola, Nujiang Valley, SE.Tibet
    • = ; Yoshino, 2003, Futao (43): 8

  • Lethe bitaensis; Yoshino, 2003, Futao (43): 8
• Lethe goalpara (Moore, [1866]) Simla Hills, Sikkim, Assam. See [maps] Large Goldenfork

  • Zophoessa goalpara Moore, [1866]; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1865 (3): 768

  • Lethe goalpara goalpara, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

  • Lethe goalpara; [BOW]: pl. 167, f. 5; [BOR], 414

  600x400 (~49Kb) upperside India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 11.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar

  600x400 (~82Kb) underside India: Arunachal Pradesh, Taley Valley WLS, 11.11.2005, Photo © Kedar Tokekar

  • L. g. goalpara N.India - Assam

    • ?narkunda (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 314; TL: Simla

    • Lethe goalpara goalpara; [BOR], 414
  • L. g. kabruensis Tytler, 1939 Manipur (Kabru)

    • goalpara kabruensis Tytler, 1939; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 41 (2): 246; TL: Burma

    • Lethe goalpara kabruensis; [BOR], 414
  • L. g. gana Talbot, 1947 Upper Burma

    • goalpara gana Talbot, 1947; Fauna Br. Ind., Butt. (2nd ed.) 2: 186; TL: Sikkim

    • Lethe goalpara gana; [BOR], 414
• Lethe sura (Doubleday, [1849]) Bhutan - Assam, Burma. See [maps] Scarce Lilacfork

  • Zophoessa sura Doubleday, [1849]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): pl. 61, f. 1
  • Zophoessa sura Westwood, [1851]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): 362
  • Debis moupinensis Poujade, 1884; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. (6) 4: cxl; TL: Mou-Pin
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe sura, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

  • Lethe (Zophoessa) sura; de Nicéville, 1900, J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 13 (1): 163, pl. CC, f. 5-6
  • Lethe sura; [BOW]: pl. 168, f. 3; [BOR], 412; [MRS], 324
• Lethe baladeva (Moore, [1866]) Sikkim, Bhutan, Assam. See [maps] Treble Silverstripe

  • Zophoessa baladeva Moore, [1866]; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1865 (3): 769, pl. 41, f. 5
  • aisa (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 314
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe baladeva; [BOW]: pl. 166, f. 14; [BOR], 419; [MRS], 336
• Lethe atkinsonia (Hewitson, 1876) Sikkim - Bhutan. See [maps] Small Goldenfork

  • Zophoessa atkinsonia Hewitson, 1876; Ent. mon. Mag. 13 (7): 151; TL: Darjeeling

  • Lethe atkinsonia; [BOR], 416
• Lethe ramadeva (de Nicéville, 1887) Sikkim, Bhutan, Yunnan. See [maps] Single Silverstripe

  • Zophoessa ramadeva de Nicéville, 1887; Proc. Asiat. Soc. Beng. 1887: 147

  • Lethe ramadeva, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

  • Lethe ramadeva; [BOR], 427; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91 (note)
• Lethe violaceopicta (Poujade, 1884) Tibet, W.China (Sichuan, Guizhou), Manipur. See [maps] Manipur Woodbrown

  • Debis violaceopicta Poujade, 1884; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. (6) 4: clviii
  • Lethe calisto Leech, 1891; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 23; TL: Omei-Shan

  • Lethe violaceopicta, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

  • Lethe violaceopicta; [BOR], 414; [MRS], 333
  • Zophoessa violaceopicta; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91 (note), f. 143
• Lethe kanjupkula Tytler, 1914 -. See [maps]

  • Lethe kanjupkula Tytler, 1914; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 23 (2): 220, 23 (3) pl. 1, f. 5-6; TL: Naga Hills
  • L. k. burmana Tytler, 1939 NE.Burma (Sadon), Manipur

    • Lethe violaceopicta burmana Tytler, 1939; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 41 (2): 245; TL: NE.Burma

    • Lethe violaceopicta burmana; [BOR], 414
    • Zophoessa kanjupkula burmana; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91, f. 142
• Lethe tristigmata Elwes, 1887 Sikkim, ?Nepal. See [maps] Spotted Mystic

  • Lethe tristigmata Elwes, 1887; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1887: 444; TL: Sikkim
  • Lethe lyncus de Nicéville, 1897; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 66 Pt.II (3): 544, pl. 1, f. 8; TL: Sikkim
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe tristigmata; de Nicéville, 1889, J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 4 (3): 163, pl. A, f. 4 ♀; [BOR], 414
  • Zophoessa tristigmata; Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 152 (note)
• Lethe gemina Leech, 1891 W.China, Naga Hills. See [maps] Tytler's Treebrown

  • Lethe gemina Leech, 1891; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 24; TL: Moupin
  • Lethe gemina var. wilemani Matsumura, 1909; Ent. Zs. 23 (19): 91; TL: Formosa
    • = ; [NHM card]
  • Lethe gemina gafuri Tytler, 1924; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 29 (2): 530, pl. 12, f. D 3, 1; TL: Naga Hills
    • = ; [NHM card]
  • chekiangensis Mell, 1935; Mitt. Dt. Ent. Ges. 6: 37
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe gemina; [BOR], 428; [MRS], 342
  • L. g. zaitha Fruhstorfer, 1914 Taiwan

    • Lethe gemina zaitha Fruhstorfer, 1914; Ent. Rundschau 31 (5): 25; TL: Formosa

    • Lethe gemina zaitha; [MRS], 342

• Lethe armandina (Oberthür, 1881) W.China, Assam - N.Burma. See [maps] Chinese Labyrinth

  • Debis armandina Oberthür, 1881; Étud. d'Ent. 6: 16, pl. 7, f. 6

  • Zophoessa armandina; Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 151 (note)
• Lethe albolineata (Poujade, 1884) Yang-tes-kiang basin

  • Debis albolineata Poujade, 1884; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. (6) 4: clv

  • Lethe albolineata; [BOW]: pl. 201, f. 7; [MRS], 335
• Lethe andersoni (Atkinson, 1871) Assam (Cherrapunji), Upper Burma, W.China. See [maps]

  • Zophoessa andersoni Atkinson, 1871; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1871: 215, pl. 12, f. 3; TL: Yunnan

  • Lethe andersoni; [BOR], 427; [MRS], 336; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91 (note)
• Lethe arete (Stoll, [1780]) -. See [maps]

  • Papilio arete Stoll, [1780]; in Cramer, Uitl. Kapellen 4 (26b-28): pl. 313, f. E, F; TL: Amboina

  • Papilio arete; [BOR], 417
  • L. a. arete Ambon, Serang

    • Lethe arete arete; [BAUR], 278
  • L. a. advipa Fruhstorfer, 1911 Bachan, Halmahera, Ternate

    • arete advipa (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 316

    • Lethe arete advipa; [BAUR], 277
  • L. a. nagaraja Fruhstorfer, 1911 S.Sulawesi, Selajar

    • arete nagaraja (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 316

    • Lethe arete nagaraja; [BOR], 417
    • Lethe europa nagaraja; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 176
  • L. a. arcuata Butler, 1868 N.Sulawesi, Lutungan I.

    • Lethe arcuata Butler, 1868; Cat. diurn. Lep. Satyridae Brit. Mus.: 114, pl. 2, f. 3; TL: Celebes

    • Lethe arete arcuata; [BOR], 417
    • Lethe europa arcuata; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 176
  • L. a. anatha Fruhstorfer, 1911 Sula Is.

    • arete anatha (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 316; TL: Sula I.

    • Lethe arete anatha; [BOR], 417
    • Lethe europa anatha; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 176
  • L. a. velitra Fruhstorfer, 1911 Sanghie

    • arete velitra (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 316; TL: Sangir

    • Lethe arete velitra; [BOR], 417
    • Lether europa velitra; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 176
• Lethe argentata (Leech, 1891) W.China. See [maps]

  • Zophoessa argentata Leech, 1891; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 1; TL: Wa-Shan; Chia-Ting-Fu; Huang-Mu-Chang

  • Lethe argentata; [MRS], 336
• ?Lethe armanderia Oberthür²

  • Lethe armanderia; [BOW]: pl. 201, f. 14 (text only)

  A mispelling of Lethe armandina?

• Lethe ocellata (Poujade, 1885) Sichuan, Tibet, Sikkim, Manipur. See [maps] Dismal Mystic

  • Debis ocellata Poujade, 1885; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. (6) 5: x; TL: Mou-pin, Sichuan
  • Lethe simulans Leech, 1891; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 23; TL: Omei-Shan

  • Lethe ocellata, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

  • Lethe ocellata; Leech, [1892], Butts China Japan Corea (1): 34-35; Seitz, [1909], Gross-Schmett. Erde 1: 85, pl. 31 c; Draeseke, 1925, Dt. ent. Z. Iris 39: 52; Lee & Zhu, 1992, Atlas of Chinesee butteflies: 93-94; [MRS], 333
  • Zophoessa ocellata; de Lesse, 1956, Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. 125: 78; Huang, 2002, Atalanta 33 (3/4): 365, pl. 21, f. 4, 8; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91 (note), f. 140; Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 145, pl. 12, f. 1
  • L. o. mon Yoshino, 2008 N.Vietnam

    • Lethe ocellata mon Yoshino, 2008; Futao (54): 10, pl. 2, f. 11-12; TL: Sapa, 2000m, N.Vietnam
• Lethe nigrifascia Leech, 1890 China (Hubei, Hunan, Henan, Shaanxi, Gansu, Sichuan). See [maps]

  • Lethe nigrifascia Leech, 1890; Entomologist 23: 28; TL: Hubei, Chang-yang
  • Lethe nigrifascia ab. fasciata Seitz, [1909]; Gross-Schmett. Erde 1: 86, pl. 31 d; TL: Sichuan, Pu-tsu-fong

  • Lethe nigrifascia; Leech, [1892], Butts China Japan Corea (1): 33; Seitz, [1909], Gross-Schmett. Erde 1: 85-86, pl. 31 e; Huang, 1999, Lambillionea 99 (1): 129-131, f. 1b, 2b, 3b; Huang, 1998, Neue Ent. Nachr. 41: 225 (note), pl. 4, f. 3c, 4c; [BOW]: pl. 202, f. 6; [MRS], 334
  • Zophoessa nigrifascia; de Lesse, 1956, Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. 125: 79; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91 (note), f. 138; Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 148, pl. 12, f. 2
• Lethe baoshana (Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003) W.Yunnan (Bao-shan). See [maps]

  • Zophoessa baoshana Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003; Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 151, f. 1, pl. 12, f. 6; TL: Yi-wan-shui Forest Zon, Bao-shan, W.Yunnan, 2480m

  • Lethe baoshana ?; Yoshino, 2008, Futao (54): pl. f. 15-16
• Lethe zhangi (Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003) W.Sichuan (Li-xian). See [maps]

  • Zophoessa zhangi Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003; Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 151, f. 2, pl. 12, f. 7-8; TL: Mi-ya-luo, Li-xian, W.Sichuan, 2780-3300m
• Lethe baileyi South, 1913 China (NW.Yunnan, SE.Tibet). See [maps]

  • Lethe baileyi South, 1913; J. Bomb. nat. Hist. Soc. 22 (2): 346; TL: SE.Tibet, Loma

  • Lethe baileyi; Huang, 1998, Neue Ent. Nachr. 41: 251, pl. 4, f. 3d, 4d; Huang, 1999, Lambillionea 99 (1): 131, f. 1d, 2d, 3d; Huang, 2000, Lambillionea 100 (1): 154
  • Zophoessa baileyi; de Lesse, 1956, Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. 125: 79; Huang, 2002, Atalanta 33 (3/4): 365, pl. 21, f. 3, 7; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91 (note), f. 136; Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 148
• Lethe neofasciata Lee, 1985 Yunnan. See [maps]

  • Lethe neofasciata Lee, 1985; Entomotaxonomia 7 (3): 193, pl. 2, f. 11-12; TL: Pianma, Gaoligongshan
  • Lethe nujiangensis Yoshino, 1997; Neo Lepidoptera 2: 5, f. 34-35, 58, 60; TL: Gaolongonshan, W slope of Nujiang Valley, Yunnan
    • = ?; Huang, 2001, Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 95
    • = ; Huang, 2002, Atalanta 33 (3/4): 365; Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 150

  • Lethe neofasciata, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

  • Lethe neofasciata; Huang, 2001, Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 95 (note)
  • Zophoessa neofasciata; Huang, 2002, Atalanta 33 (3/4): 365, pl. 21, f. 2, 6; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91, f. 134-135; Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 150, pl. 12, f. 3-4
• Lethe wui Huang, 1999 SE.Tibet (Metok). See [maps]

  • Lethe wui Huang, 1999; Lambillionea 99 (1): 129-131; TL: SE.Tibet, Metok

  • Lethe wui; Huang, 2000, Lambillionea 100 (1): 155
  • Zophoessa wui; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91 (note), f. 139; Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 150, pl. 12, f. 5

  Misidentified/misapplied:

  • Lethe nigrifasciata ssp.; Huang, 1998, Neue Ent. Nachr. 41: 224-225, f. 8b, 251, pl. 4, f. 3a, 4a
• Lethe lisuae (Huang, 2002) NW.Yunnan (Gong-shan). See [maps]

  • Zophoessa lisuae Huang, 2002; Atalanta 33 (3/4): 365, pl. 21, f. 1, 5; TL: NW.Yunnan, Nujian valley, Gong-shan

  • Zophoessa lisuae; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91 (note), f. 137; Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 150

• Lethe uemurai (Sugiyama, 1994)

  • Zophoessa uemurai Sugiyama, 1994

  • Zophoessa uemurai; Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 151 (note)
• Lethe berdievi Monastyrskii, 2005 N.Vietnam. See [maps]

  • Lethe berdievi Monastyrskii, 2005; Atalanta 36: 144; TL: Vietnam, Lao Cai Province, Van Ban district, Nam Xay commune, 800m, stream Xuong Peng

  • Lethe berdievi, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
• Lethe bojonia Fruhstorfer, 1913 Taiwan

  • Lethe (Kerrata) ocellata bojonia Fruhstorfer, 1913; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 27 (3): 137; TL: Formosa, Jujimichi

  • Lethe ocellata bojonia; [BOR], 414; [MRS], 333
  • Lethe bojonia; Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 148 (note)
• Lethe bipupilla Chou & Zhao, 1994 Sichua

  • Lethe bipupilla Chou & Zhao, 1994; in Chou, Monographia Rhopalocerum Sinensium 1-2: 755, 341, f. 17; TL: Dayi (1000m), Sichuan
• Lethe butleri Leech, 1889 China. See [maps]

  • Lethe butleri Leech, 1889; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1889 (1): 99, pl. 8, f. 3; TL: Kiukiang
  • Mycalesis turpilius Oberthür, 1890; Étud. d'Ent. 13: 43, pl. 9, f. 101
    • = ; [NHM card]
  • kuatunensis Mell, 1942; Arch. Naturgesch. (N.F.) 11: 279
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe butleri; [BOR], 428; [MRS], 342
  • L. b. butleri C.China, W.China

    • Lethe butleri butleri; [BOR], 428
  • L. b. periscelis (Fruhstorfer) Taiwan

    • ?Mycalesis periscelis Fruhstorfer, 1908; Ent. Zs. 22 (35): 141; TL: Formosa
    • marginalis Matsumura²

    • ?Mycalesis periscelis; [NHM card]
    • Lethe butleri periscelis; [BOR], 428; [MRS], 342
• Lethe callipteris (Butler, 1877) Japan. See [maps]

  • Neope callipteris Butler, 1877; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 19 (109): 92
  • ?suffusa Esaki, 1924²; Insec. Inscit. Mens. 12: 56
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Harima callipteris; Kudrna, 1974, Atalanta 5: 101; [BRU], 184
  • Zophoessa callipteris; [RFEL]; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 44

  720x670 (~52Kb) The Kojoro Lake (Kojoroga-ike) bank on Mt. Hira, 1060 m altitude, Katsuragawa Sakashita-cho, Ohtsu Cty, Shiga Prefecture, Honshu, Japan. 2nd August 2002, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

  636x636 (~58Kb) underside The Kojoro Lake (Kojoroga-ike) bank on Mt. Hira, 1060 m altitude, Katsuragawa Sakashita-cho, Ohtsu Cty, Shiga Prefecture, Honshu, Japan. 2nd August 2002, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

  Larva on Sasa [BRU], Fukuda et al., 1983, Sasa kurilensis [RFEL]

  • L. c. diluta Esaki, 1924 Japan, ...

    • callipteris diluta Esaki, 1924; Insec. Inscit. Mens. 12: 56, pl. 3, f. 3-4; TL: Hokkaido
      • = Lethe callipteris ; [NHM card]

    • Zophoessa callipteris diluta; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 44
  • L. c. karafutonis Matsumura, 1925 Sakhalin

    • Lethe callipteris karafutonis Matsumura, 1925; J. Coll. Agric. Hokkaido imp. Univ. 15: 93, pl. 9, f. 13 ♀; TL: Saghalin
    • minima (Esaki, 1924); Insec. Inscit. Mens. 12: 56, pl. 3, f. 8; TL: Sakhalin
    • ?minima (Esaki & Nakahara, 1924)
  • L. c. obscura Nakahara, 1926 Kuriles

    • Lethe callipteris obscura Nakahara, 1926; Ins. Inscit. Mens. 14: 50; TL: Kuriles
• Lethe camilla Leech, 1891 W.China. See [maps]

  • Lethe camilla Leech, 1891; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 3; TL: Wa-Shan; Chia-Kou-Ho; Chia-Ting-Fu
  • rufa Mell, 1939; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 52: 139; TL: Fukien
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe camilla, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
• Lethe christophi Leech, 1891 C.China, W.China. See [maps]

  • Lethe christophi Leech, 1891; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 67; TL: Omei-Shan, Chang-Yang
  • obscura Mell, 1942; Arch. Naturgesch. (N.F.) 11: 276
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe christophi; [BOW]: pl. 201, f. 10; [BOR], 426; [MRS], 337
  • L. c. hanako Fruhstorfer, 1908 Taiwan

    • Lethe christophi hanako Fruhstorfer, 1908; Ent. Wochenbl. 25 (9): 38; TL: Lake Candidius

    • Lethe christophi hanako; [BOR]: 426; [MRS], 337
• Lethe clarissa Murayama, 1982² W.China, Szechwan. See [maps]

  • clarissa Murayama, 1982²; J. Ent. Soc. Shinshu 31 (4): 2
• Lethe cybele Leech, 1894 Tibet, W.China. See [maps]

  • Lethe cybele Leech, 1894; Butts China Japan Corea (2): 643 (appendix)

  • Lethe cybele; [MRS], 333
• Lethe cyrene Leech, 1890 W.China. See [maps]

  • Lethe cyrene Leech, 1890; Entomologist 23: 27; TL: Chang Yang

  • Lethe cyrene; [MRS], 337
• Lethe dakwania Tytler, 1939 N.India, Kashmir. See [maps]

  • dakwania Tytler, 1939; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 41 (2): 245; TL: Burma
• Lethe darena (C. & R. Felder, [1867]) Java, Sumatra, Borneo. See [maps]

  • Debis darena C. & R. Felder, [1867]; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (3): 498, pl. 68, f. 4-5; TL: Java

  • Lethe darena; de Nicéville, 1893, J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 8 (1): 40, pl. K, f. 7; [BOW]: pl. 167, f. 1; [BOR], 424
  • L. d. darena W.Java (Gunong Gede)

    • Lethe darena darena; [BOR], 424
  • L. d. sumatrensis Staudinger, [1897] Sumatra (Battak Mts)

    • Lethe darena var. sumatrensis Staudinger, [1897]; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 9 (2): 228

    • Lethe darena sumatrensis; [BOR], 424
  • L. d. borneensis Staudinger, [1897] Borneo

    • Lethe darena var. borneensis Staudinger, [1897]; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 9 (2): 228; TL: Kina Balu

    • Lethe darena borneensis; [BOR], 424
• Lethe dataensis (Semper, 1887) Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro). See [maps]

  • dataensis (Semper, 1887) (Debis ?); Reisen Philipp. (2): 57, pl. 11, f. 4; TL: NW.Luzon
    • = Lethe dura ; [NHM card]

  • daatensis[sic, recte dataensis]; Fruhstorfer, 1911, in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 315
  • Lethe dataensis; [BOR], 415
  • L. d. halcona (Yamamoto & Takei, 1993) Philippines (Mindanao)

    • Zophoessa dataensis halcona Yamamoto & Takei, 1993; Tyô to Ga 43 84): 255, f. 1-2; TL: Mt. Halcon (1500m), N.Mindanao
• Lethe delila Staudinger, [1897] Borneo. See [maps]

  • Lethe delila Staudinger, [1897]; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 9 (2): 225, pl. 5, f. 1; TL: Kina Balu

  • Lethe delila; [BOR], 421
• Lethe diana (Butler, 1866) E.China, S.Ussuri, Sakhalin, Kurile Is., Japan, Korea. See [maps]

  • Debis diana Butler, 1866; J. Linn. Soc. Zool. Lond. 9 (34): 55; TL: Hakodate, Hokkaido, Japan
  • Lethe whitelyi Butler, 1867; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (3) 20 (120): 403, pl. 9, f. 8; TL: Nagasaki (North Japan)
    • = ; [NHM card]
  • fixseni Butler, 1881²; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5) 7 (38): 133 [ ?? bad ref]; TL: Korea
    • = ; [NHM card]
  • Lethe consanguis Butler, 1881; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (5) 7 (38): 133; TL: Japan
    • = ; [NHM card]
  • celeja (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 322; TL: Hondo
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe diana, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]

  • Lethe diana; Kudrna, 1974, Atalanta 5: 101; [BRU], 183; [BOW]: pl. 201, f. 11; [MRS], 339; [RFEL]; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 44

  Larva on Phragmites japonicus? [BRU], Fukuda et al, 1983, Sasa kurilensis, Bambusoideae , Phragmites japonicus [RFEL]

  • L. d. diana

    • Lethe diana diana; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 44
  • L. d. sachalinensis Matsumura, 1925 S.Sakhalin

    • Lethe diana sachalinensis Matsumura, 1925; J. Coll. Agric. Hokkaido imp. Univ. 15: 92, pl. 9, f. 14 ♂; TL: Saghalin
  • L. d. tomariope Bryk, 1942 Kurile Is.

    • diana tomariope (Bryk, 1942); Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 56: 14
  • L. d. mikuraensis Shirozy, 1975 Japan (Honsu)
  • L. d. beljaevi Dubatolov, 2006

    • Lethe diana beljaevi Dubatolov, 2006; 241

    • Lethe diana beljaevi; [RFEL]; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 44
• Lethe dora Staudinger, [1897] Sumatra, Borneo. See [maps]

  • Lethe dora Staudinger, [1897]; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 9 (2): 228; TL: SE.Borneo
  • Lether cerama Shelford, 1904; J. Straits Asiat. Soc. 41: 96; TL: Kuching, Sarawak
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe dora; [BOR], 422
• Lethe dura (Marshall, 1882) Himalays, W.China, Formosa. See [maps]

  • Zophoessa dura Marshall, 1882; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 51 Pt.II (2-3): 38, pl. 4, f. 2; TL: Upper Tenasserim

  • Lethe dura dura, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

  • Lethe dura; [BOW]: pl. 201, f. 13; [BOR], 412; [MRS], 322
  • L. d. dura Assam, Burma, ?Thailand

    • Lethe dura dura; [BOR], 412
    • Zophoessa dura dura; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 91 (note)
  • L. d. gammiei (Moore, [1892]) NW.India, Bhutan, Sikkim

    • dura gammiei (Moore, [1892]) (Zophoessa); Lepidoptera Indica 1: 294, pl. 91, f. 3; TL: Bhutan

    • Lethe dura gammiei; [BOR], 412
  • L. d. mansonia Fruhstorfer, 1911 Indo China

    • Lethe dura mansonia Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 314, pl. 99 a; TL: Manson Mts., N.Vietnam

    • Lethe dura mansonia, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

    • Lethe dura mansonia; [BOR], 412
  • L. d. moupiniensis (Poujade, 1884) W.China

    • Debis moupiniensis Poujade, 1884; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. (6) 4: cxl
    • Zophoessa libitina Leech, 1891; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 2; TL: Chia-Ting-Fu; Chang-Yang

    • Lethe dura moupinensis[sic?]; [MRS], 322; [BOR], 412
  • L. d. neoclides Fruhstorfer, 1909 Taiwan

    • Lethe dura neoclides Fruhstorfer, 1909; Soc. ent. 24 (16): 121; TL: Formosa

    • Lethe dura neoclides; [BOR], 412; [MRS], 322
• Lethe gracilis (Oberthür, 1886) Tibet. See [maps]

  • Pararge gracilis Oberthür, 1886; Étud. d'Ent. 11: 23, pl. 4, f. 19; TL: Ta-Tsien-Lou
• Lethe hecate Leech, 1891 W.China. See [maps]

  • Lethe hecate Leech, 1891; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 3; TL: Wa-Shan; Chia-Ko-Hou; Huang-Mu-Chang
  • consobrina Watkins, 1928²; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (10) 1 (5): 616
    • = ; [NHM card]
  • L. h. zao Yoshino, 2008 Vietnam

    • Lethe hecate zao Yoshino, 2008; Futao (54): 11, pl. 2, f. 17-18; TL: Sapa, 2000m, N.Vietnam

    • Lethe hecate zao, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
  • L. h. haba Yoshino, 2008 N.Yunnan

    • Lethe hecate haba Yoshino, 2008; Futao (54): 11, pl. 2, f. 19-20; TL: Zhondian County, 2000m, N.Vietnam
• Lethe helena Leech, 1891 W.China. See [maps]

  • Lethe helena Leech, 1891; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 3; TL: Chia-Ting-Fu
  • obscura Mell, 1942; Arch. Naturgesch. (N.F.) 11: 279
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe helena; [MRS], 332
• Lethe helle (Leech, 1891) W.China. See [maps]

  • Zophoessa helle Leech, 1891; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 1; TL: Wa-Shan; Chia-Ting-Fu; Huang-Mu-Chang

  • Lethe helle; [BOW]: pl. 201, f. 14; [MRS], 334
  • Zophoessa helle; Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 151 (note)
  • L. h. gregoryi Watkins, 1927 Yunnan

    • Lethe helle gregoryi Watkins, 1927; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (9) 19: 323; TL: Yunnan

    • Lethe helle gregoryi; [MRS], 334
• Lethe kondoi Uemura, 1997 Laos. See [maps]

  • Lethe kondoi Uemura, 1997; Bull. Toyosato Mus. Ent. 6: 1-4, f. 1-9; TL: Vang Vieng, Laos

  • Lethe kondoi, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
• Lethe konkakini Monastyrskii & Devyatkin, 2000 Vietnam. See [maps]

  • Lethe konkakini Monastyrskii & Devyatkin, 2000; Atalanta 31 (3/4): 479, pl. XIX, f. 5-8; TL: C.Vietnam, Gia Lai, Kon Ka Kinh Nature Preserve

  • Lethe konkakini, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

  • Lethe konkakini; Huang & Wu, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 126
• Lethe guansia Sugiyama, 1999 Guangxi, Guangdong. See [maps]

  • Lethe guansia; Huang & Wu, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 126 (note)
• Lethe labyrinthea Leech, 1890 W.China. See [maps]

  • Lethe labyrinthea Leech, 1890; Entomologist 23: 28; TL: Chang Yang

  • Lethe labyrinthea; [BOW]: pl. 201, f. 15; [MRS], 334
• Lethe lanaris Butler, 1877 W.China. See [maps]

  • Lethe lanaris Butler, 1877; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 19 (109): 95
  • conspicua Mell, 1942; Arch. Naturgesch. (N.F.) 11: 279
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe lanaris; [BOW]: pl. 202, f. 1; [BOR], 428; [MRS], 341
  • L. l. exista Yoshino, 2008 N.Vietnam

    • Lethe lanaris exista Yoshino, 2008; Futao (54): 10, pl. 2, f. 7-8; TL: Sapa, 2000m, N. Vietnam

    • Lethe lanaris exista, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
• Lethe laodamia Leech, 1891 W.China. See [maps]

  • Lethe laodamia Leech, 1891; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 67; TL: Wa-Shan

  • Lethe laodamia; [MRS], 338
• Lethe luteofasciata (Poujade, 1884) China. See [maps]

  • Debis luteofasciata Poujade, 1884; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. (6) 4: cliv

  • Lethe luteofasciata; [MRS], 335
• Lethe manthara (C. & R. Felder, [1867]) Java, Bali. See [maps]

  • Debis manthara C. & R. Felder, [1867]; Reise Fregatte Novara, Bd 2 (Abth. 2) (3): 497; TL: Java
  • mangala (Fruhstorfer, 1911); in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 320, pl. 98 e; TL: E.Java
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe manthara; Butler, 1867, Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (3) 20 (120): 403, pl. 9, f. 9; [BOR], 422
• Lethe manzorum (Poujade, 1884) W.China. See [maps]

  • Satyrus manzorum Poujade, 1884; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. (6) 4: cxxxiv

  • Lethe manzorum; [BOW]: pl. 202, f. 3
  • Lethe manzora; [MRS], 342
• Lethe marginalis Motschulsky, 1860 E.China, Amur, Korea, Japan. See [maps]

  • Lethe marginalis Motschulsky, 1860; Etud. Ent. 9: 29; TL: Hakodate, Hokkaido, Japan
  • Satyrus (Pararge) davidianus Poujade, 1885; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. (6) 5: xciv; TL: Mou-Pin
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe marginalis; Kudrna, 1974, Atalanta 5: 101; [BRU], 184; [BOW]: pl. 202, f. 4; [MRS], 338; [RFEL]; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 44

  Larva on Miscanthus sinensis, Spodiopogon sibiricus, Scirpus wichurae, Carex [BRU], Fukuda et al., 1983

  • L. m. marginalis

    • Lethe marginalis marginalis; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 94 (note), f. 151
  • L. m. maackii (Bremer, 1861) Amur, Ussuri

    • Lasiommata maackii Bremer, 1861; Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 3: 468, Mélanges biol. St.-Pétersb. 3 (5-6):549

    • Lethe marginalis maacki; [RFEL]; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 44

    824x855 (~232Kb) upperside Russia, Khabarovskiy Kray, Bolshekhekhtsirskiy Natural Reserve, Chirki post. 15th July 2014, Photo © Oleg Kosterin

  • L. m. obscurofasciata Huang, 2002 Yunnan

    • Lethe marginalis obscurofasciata Huang, 2002; Atalanta 33 (3/4): 369, pl. 22, f. 2, 6; TL: Gazu, Nujiang valley, Yunnan, 1800m

    • Lethe marginalis obscurofasciata; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 94 (note), f. 150
• Lethe mataja Fruhstorfer, 1908 Taiwan

  • Lethe mataja Fruhstorfer, 1908; Ent. Wochenbl. 25 (9): 38; TL: Lake Candidius

  • Lethe mataja; [BOW]: pl. 202, f. 5; [BOR], 428; [MRS], 324
• Lethe melisana Monastyrskii, 2005 C.Vietnam. See [maps]

  • Lethe melisana Monastyrskii, 2005; Atalanta 36: 146; TL: Vietnam, Kon Turn Province, Ngoc Linh Nature Reserve

  • Lethe melisana, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
• Lethe minerva (Fabricius, 1775) Malaya, Sumatra, Borneo, Java. See [maps]

  • Papilio minerva Fabricius, 1775; Syst. Ent.: 493, no. 216
  • Papilio arcadia Cramer, [1777]; Uitl. Kapellen 2 (9-16): pl. 116, f. E, F
    • = ; [NHM card]
  • caumas (Godart, [1824]) (Satyrus); Encyclopédie Méthodique 9 (2): 479
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe arcadia; Moore, 1878, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1878 (4): 824
  • Nemetis minerva; [EBW]
  • Lethe minerva; [BOW]: pl. 167, f. 10; [BOR], 421
  • L. m. minerva Java, Sumatra, Peninsular Malaya

    • Lethe minerva minerva; [BMP]: 125, pl. 15, f. 12; [BOR], 421
  • L. m. tritogeneia Fruhstorfer, 1911 Burma, Thailand

    • Lethe minerva tritogeneia Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 318; TL: Tenasserim, Myanmar

    • Lethe minerva tritogeneia, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

    • Lethe minerva tritogeneia; [BOR], 421
• Lethe monilifera Oberthür, 1923 W.China. See [maps]

  • Lethe monilifera Oberthür, 1923; Etud. Lépid. Comp. 20: 199, f. 4866

  • Lethe monilifera; [MRS], 342
  • L. m. trungha Monastyrskii, 2012 N.Vietnam

    • Lethe monilifera trungha Monastyrskii, 2012; Atalanta 43 (1/2): 157; TL: N.Vietnam, Lao Cai prov., Hoang Lien National Park, Cong Troi Pass

    • Lethe monilifera trungha, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
• Lethe niitakana (Matsumura, 1906) Taiwan

  • Zophoessa insularis Fruhstorfer, 1908; Ent. Zs. 22 (12): 48; TL: Polisha

  • Lethe insularis; [BOW]: pl. 201, f. 12
  • Lethe niitakana; [BOR], 416; [MRS], 335

  Larva on Arundinaria nitakayamensis [MRS]

• Lethe oculatissima (Poujade, 1885) W.China. See [maps]

  • Mycalesis oculatissima Poujade, 1885; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. (6) 5: xxiv
  • Lethe occulta Leech, 1890; Entomologist 23: 26; TL: Chang Yang
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe oculatissima; [BOW]: pl. 202, f. 7; [MRS], 332
• Lethe perimede Staudinger, [1897] Borneo (Kina Balu). See [maps]

  • Lethe perimede Staudinger, [1897]; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 9 (2): 226; TL: Kina Balu

  • Lethe perimede; [BOR], 421
• Lethe philemon Fruhstorfer, 1911 N.Indo China, ?N.Burma, ?Assam. See [maps]

  • Lethe baucis philemon Fruhstorfer, 1901; Insekten-Börse 18 (49): 389
  • Lethe baucis philemon Fruhstorfer, 1902; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 14 (2): 275; TL: Than-Moi, Tonkin
  • Lethe naga philemon Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 318, pl. 97 b

  • Lethe philemon, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

  • Lethe philemon; [BOR], 426
• Lethe philesana Monastyrskii & Devyatkin, 2000

  • Lethe philesana Monastyrskii & Devyatkin, 2000; Atalanta 31 (3/4): 479, pl. XIX, f. 1-4; TL: N.Vietnam, Boc Can, Ba Be National Park

  • Lethe philesana, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
• Lethe privigna Leech, [1892]² W.China. See [maps]

  • privigna Leech, [1892]²; Butts China Japan Corea (1): 32, pl. 5, f. 3-4
    • = Lethe camilla ; [NHM card]
• Lethe procne (Leech, 1891) China (Yunnan, Sichuan, ...?). See [maps]

  • Zophoessa procne Leech, 1891; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 2; TL: Wa-Shan; Huang-Mu-Chang; Ta-Tsien-Lu

  • Zophoessa procne; Huang, Wu & Yuan, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 151 (note)
• Lethe proxima Leech, [1892] W.China. See [maps]

  • Lethe proxima Leech, [1892]; Butts China Japan Corea (1): 32, pl. 6, f. 8

  • Lethe proxima; [BOW]: pl. 202, f. 9; [MRS], 341
• Lethe samio (Doubleday, [1849]) Java. See [maps]

  • Debis samio Doubleday, [1849]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): pl. 61, f. 3
  • Debis samio Westwood, [1851]; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): 358
  • purana Felder²
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe samio; [BOR], 419
• Lethe satyrina Butler, 1871 W.China, Tibet - Shanghai. See [maps]

  • Lethe satyrina Butler, 1871; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1871 (3): 402
  • Lethe naias Leech, 1889; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1889 (1): 100, pl. 8, f. 4; TL: Kiukiang
    • = ; [NHM card]
  • Mycalesis styppax Oberthür, 1890; Étud. d'Ent. 13: 44, pl. 10, f. 110
    • = ; [NHM card]
  • obscura Mell, 1942; Arch. Naturgesch. (N.F.) 11: 280
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe satyrina; [BOW]: pl. 202, f. 10; [MRS], 343
• Lethe sicelides Grose-Smith, 1893 W.China. See [maps]

  • Lethe sicelides Grose-Smith, 1893; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (6) 11 (63): 218; TL: Omei-shan, North-west China
    • = Lethe hecate ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe sicelides; [MRS], 339
• Lethe sicelis (Hewitson, 1862) Japan, China. See [maps]

  • Debis sicelis Hewitson, 1862; Ill. exot. Butts [4] (Debis I): [33], pl. [18], f. 3; TL: Japan
  • Lethe sicelis vanelia Fruhstorfer, 1909; Ent. Zs. 23 (25): 118; TL: Kiu-shiu
    • = ; [NHM card]
  • meridionalis Martin, 1921; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 35 (1/2): 13; TL: Shikoku
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe sicelis, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]

  • Lethe sicelis; Kudrna, 1974, Atalanta 5: 101
• Lethe syrcis (Hewitson, 1863) -. See [maps]

  • Debis syrcis Hewitson, 1863; Ill. exot. Butts [4] (Debis II-III): [37], pl. [20], f. 13-14; TL: North China
  • Debis syrcis ab. confluens Oberthür, 1913; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 7: 669, pl. 186, f. 1820-1821; TL: Ta-tsien-lu
    • = ; [NHM card]
  • sikiangensis Mell, 1942; Arch. Naturgesch. (N.F.) 11: 277
    • = ; [NHM card]
  • ochrescens Mell, 1942; Arch. Naturgesch. (N.F.) 11: 277
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe syrcis; [BOW]: pl. 168, f. 4; [BOR], 427; [MRS], 338
  • L. s. syrcis China

    • Lethe syrcis syrcis; [BOR], 427
  • L. s. diunaga Fruhstorfer, 1908 N.Vietnam

    • Lethe syrcis diunaga Fruhstorfer, 1908; Ent. Zs. 22 (2): 7; TL: Tonkin
    • Lethe syrcis diunaga Fruhstorfer, 1909; Ent. Zs. 23 (8): 42; TL: Tonkin
    • ?diunaga Fruhstorfer, 1911; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 9: 323; TL: Tonkin

    • Lethe syrcis diunaga, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

    • Lethe syrcis diunaga; [BOR], 427
• Lethe titania Leech, 1891 W.China (Sichuan). See [maps]

  • Lethe titania Leech, 1891; Entomologist 24 (Suppl.): 67; TL: Pt-su-fong; Kia-ting-fu

  • Lethe titania; [BOW]: pl. 202, f. 11; [MRS], 339
• Lethe trimacula Leech, 1890 W.China. See [maps]

  • Lethe trimacula Leech, 1890; Entomologist 23: 27; TL: Chang Yang
  • pekiangensis Mell, 1935; Mitt. Dt. Ent. Ges. 6: 37
    • = ; [NHM card]
  • kuatunensis Mell, 1942; Arch. Naturgesch. (N.F.) 11: 277
    • = ; [NHM card]

  • Lethe trimacula; [MRS], 341
• Lethe umedai Koiwaya, 1998 Sichuan. See [maps]

  • Lethe umedai Koiwaya, 1998; ; TL: Sichuan

  • Lethe umedai umedai, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]
  • L. u. albofasciata Huang, 2002 Yunnan

    • Lethe umedai albofasciata Huang, 2002; Atalanta 33 (3/4): 366, pl. 20, f. 2-4, 6-8; TL: Ban, Dulongjiang valley, Yunnan, 2400m

    • Lethe umedai albofasciata; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 93 (note), f. 144-145
• Lethe liae Huang, 2002 Yunnan. See [maps]

  • Lethe liae Huang, 2002; Atalanta 33 (3/4): 367, pl. 20, f. 1, 5; TL: Qiqi, Nujiang valley, Yunnan, 2100m

  • Lethe liae; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 93 (note), f. 146
• Lethe violae Tsukada & Nishiyama, 1979 C.Sulawesi (Parado). See [maps] Violet Tree-brown

  • Lethe violae Tsukada & Nishiyama, 1979; Mem. Tsukada Coll. 1: 13

  • Lethe violae; [BOR], 418; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 176
• Lethe yantra Fruhstorfer, 1914 W.China. See [maps]

  • Lethe yantra Fruhstorfer, 1914; Ent. Rundschau 31 (5): 25; TL: Yunnan

  • Lethe yantra; [MRS], 334
  • L. y. distincta Mell, 1923

    • Lethe callipteris distincta Mell, 1923; Dt. ent. Zs. 1923 (2): 154
      • = Lethe callipteris ; [NHM card]

    • Lethe yantra distincta; [MRS], 334
• Lethe yunnana D'Abrera

  • Lethe yunnana; [MRS], 336
• Lethe kinabalensis Okubo, 1979 N.Borneo. See [maps]

  • Lethe kinabalensis Okubo, 1979; Tyô to Ga 30 (1,2): 91, f. 1-2; TL: Mt. Kinabalu, 5800ft, Sabah

  • Lethe kinabalensis; [NHM card]

12.3.2019 (116)

If you have corrections, comments or information to add into these pages, just send mail to Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.