Cigaritis

Cigaritis Donzel, 1847 Leopard Butterflies Silverlines Barred Blues

Cigaritis Donzel, 1847; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 5: 528; TS: Cigaritis zohra Donzel
Zerythis Lucas, 1849; Explor. Sci. Algérie (zool.) 3: pl. Lép. 1; TS: Zerythis siphax Lucas
- = ; Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6): 436
Spindasis Wallengren, 1857; K. svenska VetenskAkad. Handl. 2 (4): 45; TS: Spindasis masilikazi Wallengren
- = ; Heath, Newport & Hancock, 2001, The Butterflies of Zambia:
Spindasis Wallengren, 1858; Öfvers. Vet. Akad. Förh. 15: 81; TS: Spindasis masilikazi Wallengren
Apharitis Riley, 1925; Novit. Zool. 32: 78, 70; TS: Polyommatus epargyros Eversmann
- = Spindasis ; Heath, 1997, Metamorphosis Occ. Suppl. 2: 22
- = ; Heath, Newport & Hancock, 2001, The Butterflies of Zambia:; [BRU2], 102; [AfrL]

Cigaritis; Butler, 1899, Entomologist 32: 77
Spindasis (Aphnaeinae); Clench, 1965, Mem. Amer. Ent. Soc. 19: 359
Spindasis (Lycaenidae); Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 157
Spindasis (Section Aphnaeus); Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6): 436
Spindasis (Aphnaeini); [BK], 182; Heath, 1997, Metamorphosis Occ. Suppl. 2: 22; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 130
Apharitis (Aphnaeinae); Clench, 1965, Mem. Amer. Ent. Soc. 19: 362; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 68
Apharitis (Lycaenidae); Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 155
Apharitis (Section Aphnaeus); Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6): 436
Apharitis (Aphnaeini); [BK], 182
Cigaritis (Lycaenidae); [BRU2], 102
Cigaritis (Section Aphnaeus); Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6): 436
Cigaritis (Aphnaeini); Heath, 1997, Metamorphosis Occ. Suppl. 2: 23; [AfrL]

Cigaritis zohra Donzel, 1847

Morocco, Algeria. See [maps] Donzel's Silver-line

Cigaritis zohra Donzel, 1847; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 5: 528, pl. 8, f. 5-6; TL: Barbarie (Algeria)
Cigaritis masinissa Lucas, 1849; Explor. Sci. Algérie (zool.) 3: 364; TL: Algeria
- = ; [NHM card]

Cigaritis zohra, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Cigaritis zohra, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]

Aphnaeus masinissa; Hewitson, 1865, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (2): 63
Aphnaeus zohra; Hewitson, 1865, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (2): 63
Cigaritis zohra; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 74; [BOW]: pl. 9, f. 15-16; [NHM card]

C. z. zohra Algeria

Cigaritis massinissa Lucas, 1850; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 8: 99, pl. 2, f. 2a-b; TL: Dj. Amour (Algeria)
- = Cigaritis zohra zohra ; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 74
Cigaritis var. jugurtha Oberthür, 1876; Étud. d'Ent. 1: 21; TL: Saida (Algeria)
Cigaritis zohra confusa Oberthür, 1915; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 10: 430, pl. 293, f. 2407-2408; TL: Aflou (Algeria)
- = Cyaniris albidisca jugurtha ; [NHM, [ ?? ] card]
Cigaritis zohra littoralis Riley, 1925; Novit. Zool. 32: 75; TL: Province of Oran (Algeria)
Cigaritis zohra f. oberthueri Riley, 1925; Novit. Zool. 32: 75; TL: N.Algeria

Cigaritis zohra jugurtha; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 75; [NHM card]
Cigaritis zohra littoralis; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 75; [NHM card]
Cigaritis zohra siphax f. confusa; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 77
Cigaritis zohra oberthueri; [NHM card]
Cigaritis zohra zohra; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 74; [BMAT], 21, pl. 8, f. 1-11

C. z. monticola Riley, 1925 Morocco

Cigaritis zohra monticola Riley, 1925; Entomologist 58: 270; TL: Aghbalu Larbi, Taghzeft Pass (Morocco)
Cigaritis allardi ungemachi Rothschild, 1926; Bull. Soc. Sci. nat. Maroc. 5: 332; TL: Aselda, Reraya Valey, Aghbalu Larbi, Taghzeft Pass (Morocco)

Cigaritis zohra monticola; [NHM card]; [BMAT]: 21, pl. 8, f. 12-19

Cigaritis siphax (Lucas, 1849)

Algeria, Tunisia. See [maps] Common Silver-line

Zerythis siphax Lucas, 1849; Explor. Sci. Algérie (zool.) 3: 362; TL: Constantine (Algeria)
Zerythis syphax [= siphax] Lucas, 1849; Explor. Sci. Algérie (zool.) 3: pl. 1, f. 8
Cigaritis siphax var. erythrea Staudinger, 1892; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 5 (2): 280; TL: Tunisia
Cigaritis syphax ab. pallescens Oberthür, 1896; Étud. d'Ent. 20: 14 [?], pl. 5, f. 83; TL: Bône (Algeria)
- = Cigaritis syphax ; [NHM card]
Cigaritis syphax ab. supra-impunctata Oberthür, 1896; Étud. d'Ent. 20: 14 [?], pl. 5, f. 84; TL: Bône (Algeria)
- = Cigaritis syphax (supraimpunctata); [NHM card]
Cigaritis syphax var. impunctata Oberthür, 1909; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 3: 401; TL: Bône (Algeria)
- = Cigaritis syphax ; [NHM card]
Cigaritis siphax immaculatus Oberthür, 1915; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 10: 429, pl. 292, f. 2397-2398; TL: Aflou (Algeria)
- = Cigaritis syphax ; [NHM card]
Cigaritis siphax funebris Oberthür, 1915; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 10: 429, pl. 293, f. 2401-2402; TL: Aflou (Algeria)
Cigaritis siphax ab. paucimaculata Oberthür, 1915; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 10: 369; TL: Bône (Algeria)
- = Cigaritis syphax ; [NHM card]
Cigaritis zohra orientalis Riley, 1925; Novit. Zool. 32: 76; TL: Boghari [Ksar El Boukhari] (Algeria)

Cigaritis siphax, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]

Aphnaeus siphax; Hewitson, 1865, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (2): 63
Cigaritis siphax; [BOW]: pl. 9, f. 15 (text only); [BMAT]: 22, pl. 8, f. 20-32
Cigaritis zohra siphax f. funebris; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 77
Cigaritis syphax funebris; [NHM card]
Cigaritis syphax erythrea; [NHM card]
Cigaritis siphax ab. pallida[sic, recte pallescens]; Oberthür, 1915, Étud. Lépid. Comp. 10: 369
Cigaritis zohra siphax ab. pallescens; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 78
Cigaritis zohra siphax ab. supra-impunctata; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 78
Cigaritis zohra siphax ab. immaculatus; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 78
Cigaritis zohra orientalis; [NHM card]
Cigaritis zohra siphax f. erythrea; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 77
Cigaritis zohra siphax; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 76
Cigaritis syphax[sic, recte syphax]; [NHM card]

Cigaritis allardi Oberthür, 1909

Morocco, Algeria. See [maps] Allard's Silver-line

Cigaritis allardi Oberthür, 1909; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 3: 401; TL: Sebdou (Algeria)

Cigaritis allardi, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Cigaritis allardi, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]

Cigaritis allardi; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 72; [BOW]: pl. 9, f. 15 (text only); [NHM card]

C. a. allardi W.Algeria (Sebdou)

Cigaritis allardi allardi; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 72; [BMAT]: 22, pl. 8, f. 33-37

C. a. occidentalis Le Cerf, 1923 Morocco

Cigaritis allardi occidentalis Le Cerf, 1923; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1923 (15): 197; TL: Harcha (Morocco)

Cigaritis allardi occidentalis; [BMAT]: 23, pl. 8, f. 38-43; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 72; [NHM card]

C. a. meridionalis Riley, 1925 W.Algeria, Morocco (High Atlas)

Cigaritis allardi meridionalis Riley, 1925; Novit. Zool. 32: 72; TL: Dj. Mekter (Algeria)

Cigaritis allardi meridionalis; [BMAT]: 23, pl. 8, f. 44-52; [NHM card]

C. a. estherae Brevignon, 1985 W.Morocco (Anti-Atlas Mts.)

Cigaritis allardi estherae Brevignon, 1985; Alexanor 13: 307; TL: near Agadir (Morocco)

Cigaritis allardi estherae; [BMAT]: 23, pl. 8, f. 53-58

Cigaritis acamas (Klug, 1834)

Niger, Libya, Egypt - Lebanon. See [maps] Tawny Silverline Arab Leopard Leopard Butterfly

Lycaena acamas Klug, 1834; in Ehrenberg, Symbolae phys., Ins. 4: pl. 40, f. 7-9; TL: Arabia

Cigaritis acamas, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Apharitis acamas, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]

Aphaneus acamas; Hewitson, 1865, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (2): 63
Cigaritis acamas; Grum-Grshimailo, 1890, in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4: 366
Apharitis acamas; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 86; [EBW]; [BOW]: pl. 205, f. 9, 10; [MRS], 641
Cigaritis acamas; [NHM card]; [AfrL]; [Otakar Kudrna]

C. a. acamas Syria, Turkey (Adana), Afghanistan, Pakistan, NW.India

Apharitis acamas acamas; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 88

C. a. bellatrix (Butler, 1886) Sudan, SW.Arabia, Somalia

Spindasis bellatrix Butler, 1886; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1886 (3): 369; TL: Suakim

Spindasis bellatrix; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1901, Rhop. Exot. [3] 3: (Lycaenidae) 131, pl. 27, f. 14-15; [NHM card]
Apharitis acamas bellatrix; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 88; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 156; [BAFR], 478
Cigaritis acamas bellatrix; [AfrL]

C. a. hypargyros (Butler, 1886)

Spindasis hypargyros Butler, 1886; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1886 (3): 369, pl. 35, f. 3; TL: NW.India

Spindasis hypargyros; [NHM card]
Apharitis acamas hypargyros; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 89
Cigaritis acamas hypargyros; [AfrL]

C. a. obscurata Staudinger, 1901

Cigaritis acamas var. obscurata Staudinger, 1901; Cat. Lep. palaearct. Faunengeb. 1: 76; TL: Tauru, Hadjin

Apharitis acamas obscurata; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32:
?Apharitis obscurata; [NHM card]
Cigaritis acamas obscurata; [NHM card]

C. a. divisa (Rothschild, 1915) Algeria (Hoggar)

Spindasis acamas divisa Rothschild, 1915; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (8) 16 (94): 248; TL: Qued Ahmra (Hoggar Mts.) (Algeria)

Apharitis acamas divisa; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 86; [BMAT]: 24, pl. 8, f. 59-63
Cigaritis acamas divisa; [NHM card]; [AfrL]

C. a. egyptiaca (Riley, 1925) Egypt

Apharitis acamas egyptiaca Riley, 1925; Novit. Zool. 32: 88; TL: Egypt, Mokattam Hills

Cigaritis acamas egyptiaca; [NHM card]

C. a. cypriaca (Riley, 1925) Cyprus

Apharitis acamas cypriaca Riley, 1925; Novit. Zool. 32: 89; TL: Cyprus, Episkopis

Cigaritis acamas cypriaca; [NHM card]

C. a. chitralensis (Riley, 1925) Chitral

Apharitis acamas chitralensis Riley, 1925; Novit. Zool. 32: 90; TL: Chitral

Cigaritis acamas chitralensis; [NHM card]

C. a. düldüli[sic=dueldueli] Pfeiffer, 1932

Cigaritis acamas düldüli [= dueldueli] Pfeiffer, 1932; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 22: 38

Cigaritis acamas dueldueli; [NHM card]

Cigaritis apelles (Oberthür, 1878)

Malawi - Zaire, Uganda, Kenya. See [maps]

Aphnaeus apelles Oberthür, 1878; Étud. d'Ent. 3: 22

Aphnaeus apelles; [NHM card]
Spindasis apelles apelles; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 158
Spindasis appeles[sic, recte apelles]; [BAFR], 479
Spindasis apelles; [NHM card]; [BK]: 184, pl. 16, f. 187
Cigaritis apelles; [AfrL]

Cigaritis apuleia (Hulstaert, 1924)

Zaire, Congo Republic. See [maps]

apuleia (Hulstaert, 1924) (Spindasis); Rev. Zool. Bot. Afr. 12: 178

Spindasis apuleia; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 158; [BAFR], 481; [NHM card]
Cigaritis apuleia; [AfrL]

Cigaritis avriko (Karsch, 1893)

Togo, Upper Volta, N.Nigeria, Cameroun, Uganda, W.Kenya. See [maps]

Aphnaeus avriko Karsch, 1893; Berl. ent. Z. 38 (1/2): 223, pl. 5, f. 9
banyoana (Bethune-Baker, 1926) (Spindasis); Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (9) 17: 398

Spindasis banyoana; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 158; [NHM card]
Spindasis (Spindasis) avriko; Clench, 1965, Mem. Amer. Ent. Soc. 19: 359
Aphnaeus avriko; [NHM card]
Spindasis avriko; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 158; [BAFR], 480; [NHM card]; [BK]: 185, pl. 16, f. 192
Cigaritis avriko; [AfrL]

Cigaritis baghirmii (Stempffer, 1946)

W.Chad (L. Chad). See [maps]

baghirmii (Stempffer, 1946) (Spindasis); Rev. Fr. Ent. 13: 14

Spindasis baghirmi; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 158
Spindasis baghirmii; [BAFR], 481; [NHM card]
Cigaritis baghirmii; [AfrL]

Cigaritis bergeri (Bouyer, 2003)

Spindasis bergeri Bouyer, 2003; Ent. Africana 8 (2): (31-34)

Cigaritis bergeri; [AfrL]

Cigaritis brunnea (Jackson, 1966)

Zambia, W.Tanzania, Uganda. See [maps]

Spindasis brunnea Jackson, 1966; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (13) 8: 529

Spindasis brunnea; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 158; [BAFR], 481; [NHM card]
Cigaritis brunnea; [AfrL]

Cigaritis buchanani (Rothschild, 1921)

Gambia, N.Nigeria, Mali, Chad. See [maps]

Spindasis buchanani Rothschild, 1921; Novit. Zool. 28 (1): 155

Apharitis buchanani; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 156; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 93; [BAFR], 478
Spindasis buchanani; [NHM card]
Cigaritis buchanani; [AfrL]

Cigaritis collinsi (Kielland, 1980)

NE.Tanzania (Usambara Mts). See [maps]

Spindasis collinsi Kielland, 1980; in D'Abrera, Butterflies of the Afrotropical Region: 482, fig.; TL: Tanzania, W.Usambara, Lushoto

Spindasis collinsi; [NHM card]
Cigaritis collinsi; [AfrL]

Cigaritis crustaria (Holland, 1890)

-. See [maps]

Aphnaeus crustaria Holland, 1890; Psyche 5: 430

Spindasis crustaria; [NHM card]
Cigaritis crustaria; [AfrL]

C. c. crustaria Cameroun, Nigeria - Gabon, Zaire, Uganda

Spindasis crustaria crustaria; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 158; [BAFR], 482

C. c. mysteriosa (Clench, 1965) Guinea, Liberia, Ivory Coast

Spindasis (Spindasis) crustaria mysteriosa Clench, 1965; Mem. Amer. Ent. Soc. 19: 360; TL: 'Nzerekore, Guinea

Spindasis crustaria mysteriosa; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159; [BAFR], 482 (text); [NHM card]

Cigaritis cynica (Riley, 1921)

N.Zambia, Victoria Falls. See [maps]

Spindasis cynica Riley, 1921; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1921 (1-2): 247, pl. 7, f. 11-12; TL: Kikura R., Lufira Valley, S.E. Congo

Spindasis cynica; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159; [BAFR], 481; [NHM card]
Cigaritis cynica; [AfrL]

Cigaritis dufranei (Bouyer, 1991)

Spindasis dufranei Bouyer, 1991; Lambillionea 91 (3): (219-224)

Cigaritis dufranei; [AfrL]

Cigaritis ella (Hewitson, 1865)

Natal - E.Kenya (coast). See [maps] Ella's Silverline

Aphnaeus ella Hewitson, 1865; Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (2): 63, pl. 25, f. 6; TL: Natal
Aphnaeus chaka Wallengren, 1875; Öfvers. Vet. Akad. Förh. 32 (1): 89; TL: Transvaal
- = ; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159
barnesi (Stempffer, 1954) (Spindasis); Ann. Mus. R. Congo Belge (8) 27: 30
f. barnesi (Gabriel, 1937-38) (Spindasis); Exped. S.W. Arabia 1: 30

Spindasis ella f. barnesi; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159
Spindasis ella barnesi; [NHM card]
Aphnaeus chaka; [NHM card]
Spindasis ella; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159; [EBW], (name); [BAFR], 480; [NHM card]; [BK]: 184, pl. 16, f. 189
Cigaritis ella; [AfrL]

Cigaritis gilletti (Riley, 1925)

Somalia. See [maps]

Apharitis gilletti Riley, 1925; Novit. Zool. 32: 85; TL: Somaliland

Apharitis gilletti; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 156
Apharitis gillettii; [BAFR], 478
Apharitis gilletti; [NHM card]
Cigaritis gilletti; [AfrL]

Cigaritis hassoni (Bouyer, 2003)

Spindasis hassoni Bouyer, 2003; Ent. Africana 8 (2): (31-34)

Cigaritis hassoni; [AfrL]

Cigaritis homeyeri (Dewitz, 1886)

Angola, Zambia - Uganda, Kenya. See [maps] Homeyer's Silverline

Aphnaeus homeyeri Dewitz, 1886; Dt. ent. Z. 30: 429, pl. 2, f. 5

Spindasis homeyeri; [BAFR], 480; [NHM card]; [BK]: 184, pl. 16, f. 188
Cigaritis homeyeri; [AfrL]

C. h. homeyeri

Spindasis homeyeri homeyeri; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159

C. h. kallimon (Druce, 1905)

Spindasis kallimon Druce, 1905; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1905 (2): 254, pl. 13, f. 9

Spindasis callimon[sic, recte kallimon]; [NHM card]
Spindasis kallimon; [NHM card]
Spindasis homeyeri kallimon; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159

C. h. fracta (Stempffer, 1948)

homeyeri fracta (Stempffer, 1948) (Spindasis); Revue Fr. Ent. 15: 190

Spindasis homeyeri f. fracta; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159
Spindasis homeyeri fracta; [NHM card]

Cigaritis iza (Hewitson, 1865)

Ghana, Sierra Leone, Ivory Coast. See [maps]

Aphnaeus iza Hewitson, 1865; Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (2): 62, pl. 25, f. 5

Aphnaeus iza; [NHM card]
Spindasis iza; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159; [BAFR], 481
Cigaritis iza; [AfrL]

Cigaritis menelas (Druce, 1907)

Ivory Coast. See [maps]

Spindasis menelas Druce, 1907; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1907 (1): 80, pl. 2, f. 5; TL: N.Nigeria, Afikpo

Spindasis menelas; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159; [BAFR], 482
Cigaritis menelas; [AfrL]

Cigaritis modestus (Trimen, 1891)

-. See [maps]

Aphnaeus modesta Trimen, 1891; Proc. zool. soc. Lond. 1891: 87

Spindasis modestus; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159
Cigaritis modestus; [AfrL]

C. m. modestus Namibia, Angola

Cigaritis modestus modestus; [AfrL]

C. m. heathi (D'Abrera, 1980) Zambia

Spindasis modesta heathi D'Abrera, 1980; Butterflies of the Afrotropical Region: 479; TL: Plain, 25 miles E of Mwinilunga, Zambia

Spindasis modesta heathi; [NHM card]
Cigaritis modestus heathi; [AfrL]

Cigaritis montana (Joicey & Talbot, 1924)

S.Zaire (Shaba), Zambia. See [maps]

Spindasis montana Joicey & Talbot, 1924; Bull. Hill Mus. 1 (3): 545; TL: Belgian Congo

Spindasis montana; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159; [BAFR], 479; [NHM card]
Cigaritis montana; [AfrL]

Cigaritis mozambica (Bertolini, 1850)

South Africa, Tropical Africa. See [maps] Mozambique Silverline

Spindasis mozambica Bertolini, 1850; Atti. Accad. Sci. 1st Bologna Memorie 2: 177
- = Spindasis avriko ; Clench, 1965, Mem. Amer. Ent. Soc. 19: 359
- = Aphnaeus caffer ; [NHM card]

Spindasis mozambica; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159; [BAFR], 479; [BK]: 183, pl. 16, f. 186
Cigaritis mozambica; [AfrL]

Cigaritis myrmecophila Dumont, 1922

Algeria, Tunisia - Jordan, Arabia, SW.Iran. See [maps]

Cigaritis myrmecophila Dumont, 1922; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1922: 217; TL: Tozeur, Nefta (Tunisia)

Apharitis myrmecophila; [BMAT]: 24, pl. 8, f. 64-70; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 81
Cigaritis myrmecophila; [NHM card]; [AfrL]

C. m. myrmecophila

Cigaritis myrmecophila myrmecophila; [AfrL]

C. m. farsica (Rose & Schurian, 1977) Iran

myrmecophila farsica (Rose & Schurian, 1977) (Apharitis); Ent. Zs. 87 (14): 146

Cigaritis myrmecophila farsica; [NHM card]

Cigaritis nairobiensis (Sharpe, 1904)

Spindasis nairobiensis Sharpe, 1904; Entomologist 37: 133; TL: 'Nairobi'

Spindasis apelles nairobiensis; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 158
Spindasis nyassae f. nairobiensis; [BK], 183 (note)
Spindasis nairobiensis; [BAFR], 479; [NHM card]
Cigaritis nairobiensis; [AfrL]

Cigaritis namaquus (Trimen, 1874)

South Africa (Namaqualand). See [maps]

Aphnaeus namaquus Trimen, 1874; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1874 (3): 334

Aphnaeus namaquus; [NHM card]
Spindasis namaqua[sic, recte namaquus]; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159; [BAFR], 481
Cigaritis namaquus; [AfrL]

Cigaritis natalensis (Westwood, 1851)

South Africa, Botswana. See [maps] Natal Barred Blue

Aphnaeus natalensis Westwood, 1851; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): pl. 75, f. 4
- = Aphnaeus caffer ; [NHM card]
Amblypodia natalensis Westwood, 1852; Gen. diurn. Lep. (2): 479
Spindasis masilikazi Wallengren, 1857; K. svenska VetenskAkad. Handl. 2 (4): 45
- = ; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159; [NHM card]
Aphnaeus caffer Trimen, 1868; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1868 (1): 88
- = Spindasis mozambica ; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159
Spindasis natalensis ab. obscura Aurivillius, 1923; in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 13: 413
- = ; [NHM card]
pseudonyassae (Vissian, 1976) (Spindasis); Occ. Pap. nat. Mus. Monum. Rhod. 5: 514
- = ; [NHM card]

Aphnaeus caffer; Staudinger, [1888], in Staudinger & Schatz, Exot. Schmett. 1 (19): 274; [NHM card]
Spindasis natalensis f. obscura; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159
Spindasis natalensis; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159; [EBW]; [BAFR], 479; [NHM card]
Cigaritis natalensis; [AfrL]

Misidentified/misapplied:

Aphaneus natalensis; Hewitson, 1865, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (2): 62, pl. 25, f. 1-2
- = Spindasis mozambica ; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159

Cigaritis nilus (Hewitson, 1865)

Ghana - N.Kenya - Uganda, Sudan, Chad, N.Nigeria. See [maps] Saharan Leopard Butterfly

Aphnaeus nilus Hewitson, 1865; Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (2): 62; TL: White Nile
Aphnaeus subaureus Grose-Smith, 1898; Novit. Zool. 5: 358; TL: Lokoja, River Niger
- = ; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 92; Clench, 1965, Mem. Amer. Ent. Soc. 19: 362; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 156
Spindasis kaduglii Bethune-Baker, 1916; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (8) 17 (101): 379; TL: Kadugli, Nuba Hills, Kordofan
- = ; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 92
Spindasis subaurea sabulosa Hawker-Smith, 1929; Bull. Hill. Mus. 3: 231; TL: Fr.W.Africa

Apharitis nilus f. kaduglii; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 156
Spindasis kaduglii; Bethune-Baker, 1916, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1916 (2): 278; [NHM card]
Apharitis nilus sabulosa; Clench, 1965, Mem. Amer. Ent. Soc. 19: 362
Apharitis nilus f. sabulosa; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 156
Spindasis subaureus; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1902, Rhop. Exot. [3] 3: (Lycaenidae) 146, pl. 30, f. 11-12; [NHM card]
Apharitis sabaureus[sic, recte subaureus]; [NHM card]
Spindasis subaureus sabulosa; [NHM card]
Aphnaeus nilus; Hewitson, 1865, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (2): 62; [NHM card]
Spindasis nilus; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1901, Rhop. Exot. [3] 3: (Lycaenidae) 129, pl. 27, f. 9-10
Apharitis nilus; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 92; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 156; [BAFR], 478; [BK]: 182, pl. 15, f. 183
Cigaritis nilus; [AfrL]

Cigaritis nyassae (Butler, 1884)

Malawi - Kenya, Uganda. See [maps] Nyasa Silverline

Aphnaeus nyassae Butler, 1884; Ent. mon. Mag. 20: 250; TL: Lake Nyassa

Aphnaeus nyassae; [NHM card]
Spindasis nyassae; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159; [BK]: 183, pl. 16, f. 184; [BAFR], 479
Cigaritis nyassae; [AfrL]

Cigaritis overlaeti (Bouyer, 1998)

Cigaritis overlaeti; [AfrL]

Cigaritis phanes (Trimen, 1873)

Natal, Swaziland, Transvaal, Botswana, South West Africa, Rhodesia. See [maps]

Aphnaeus phanes Trimen, 1873; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1873 (2): 111, pl. 1, f. 4-5; TL: Vaal R., Griqualand West
Aphnaeus erna Staudinger, [1888]; in Staudinger & Schatz, Exot. Schmett. 1 (19): 274
- = ; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159

Aphnaeus erna; [NHM card]
Aphnaeus phanes; [NHM card]
Spindasis phanes; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159; [BAFR], 481
Cigaritis phanes; [AfrL]

Cigaritis pinheyi (Heath, 1983)

pinheyi (Heath, 1983) (Spindasis); Arnoldia Zimbabwe 9 (10): 146

Aphnaeus pinheyi; [NHM card]
Spindasis pinheyi; [NHM card]
Cigaritis pinheyi; [AfrL]

Cigaritis scotti (Gabriel, 1954)

S.Yemen (Aden). See [maps]

scotti (Gabriel, 1954) (Spindasis); Exped. S.W. Arabia 1937-38, 1: 378

Spindasis scotti; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159; [BAFR], 480; [NHM card]
Cigaritis scotti; [AfrL]

Cigaritis shaba (Bouyer, 1991)

Spindasis shaba Bouyer, 1991; Lambillionea 91 (3): (219-224)

Cigaritis shaba; [AfrL]

Cigaritis somalina (Butler, [1886])

N.Kenya - Ethiopia, Somalia, S.Arabia. See [maps] Somali Silverline

Spindasis somalina Butler, [1886]; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1885 (4): 764, pl. 47, f. 5; TL: Somalia

Spindasis somalina; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159; [BK]: 185, pl. 16, f. 191; [BAFR], 481; [NHM card]
Cigaritis somalina; [AfrL]

Cigaritis tanganyikae (Kielland, 1990)

Cigaritis tanganyikae; [AfrL]

Cigaritis tavetensis (Lathy, 1906)

N.Tanzania, Kenya, E.Uganda. See [maps] Taveta Silverline

Spindasis tavetensis Lathy, 1906; Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1906 (1): 6, pl. 1, f. 10; TL: Tavea, British E. Africa

Spindasis tavetensis; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159; [BK]: 185, pl. 16, f. 190; [BAFR], 480; [NHM card]
Cigaritis tavetensis; [AfrL]

Cigaritis trimeni (Neave, 1910)

-. See [maps]

Spindasis trimeni Neave, 1910; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1910: 50, pl. 2, f. 7
?Spindasis sp. ; [BK]: 185, pl. 16, f. 189a (= S. trimeni?); TL: Kibwesi

Spindasis trimeni; [NHM card]
Cigaritis trimeni; [AfrL]

C. t. trimeni Zambia, N.Malawi, W.Tanzania

Spindasis trimeni trimeni; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159; [BAFR], 480
Cigaritis trimeni trimeni; [AfrL]

C. t. congolanus (Dufrane, 1954) Angola, Zaire

trimeni congolanus (Dufrane, 1954) (Spindasis); Bull. Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 90: 284

Spindasis trimeni congolanus; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159; [BAFR], 480 (text); [NHM card]
Cigaritis trimeni congolanus; [AfrL]

Cigaritis victoriae (Butler, 1884)

Zimbabwe, Malawi, Tanzania, E.Kenya. See [maps] Victoria Silverline

Aphnaeus victoriae Butler, 1884; Ent. mon. Mag. 20: 251; TL: Victoria Nyanza

Aphnaeus victoriae; [NHM card]
Spindasis victoriae; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1901, Rhop. Exot. [3] 3: (Lycaenidae) 130, pl. 27, f. 11-12; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159; [BAFR], 479
Spindases victoriae; [BK]: 183, pl. 16, f. 185
Cigaritis victoriae; [AfrL]

Cigaritis cilissa Lederer, 1861

Syria - Kurdistan. See [maps]

Cigaritis cilissa Lederer, 1861; Wien. ent. Monats. 5: 147
minima Staudinger, 1901; Cat. Lep. palaearct. Faunengeb. 1: 76

Aphnaeus cilissa; Hewitson, 1865, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (2): 63
Apharitis cilissa; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 79; [BOW]: pl. 205, f. 9 (text)
Cigaritis cilissa f. minima; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 81
Cigaritis cilissa minima; [NHM card]
Cigaritis cilissa; [NHM card]

Cigaritis maxima Staudinger, 1901

Syria - Kurdistan. See [maps]

Cigaritis cilissa var. maxima Staudinger, 1901; Cat. Lep. palaearct. Faunengeb. 1: 76

Apharitis maxima; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 81; [NHM card]

Cigaritis epargyros (Eversmann, 1854)

Arabia - Afghanistan, NW.India, Turkestan, Gobi, Amur, Baluchistan. See [maps] Yellow Silverline

Polyommatus epargyros Eversmann, 1854; Bull. Soc. imp. Nat. Moscou 27 (3): 178, pl. 1, f. 1-2; TL: [Aktyubinsk Region, Kazakhstan]

Apharitis epargyros; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 83; [EBW], (name); [BOW]: pl. 205, f. 9 (text); [NHM card]; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 68
Cigaritis epargyros; [BRU2]: 102, pl. 52, f. 22-27; Yakovlev, 2012, Nota lepid. 35 (1): 67

C. e. epargyros Turan, Tien-Shan, Ghissar-Darvaz, Alai

Apharitis epargyros epargyros; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 83
Cigaritis epargyros epargyros; [BRU2], 102

C. e. transcaspica (Staudinger, 1901) Kopet-Dagh

Cigaritis acamas transcaspica Staudinger, 1901; Cat. Lep. palaearct. Faunengeb. 1: 76

Apharitis epargyros epargyros f. transcaspica; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 84
Apharitis epargyros transcaspica; [NHM card]
Cigaritis epargyros transcaspica; [BRU2], 102

C. e. marginalis (Riley, 1921) Azerbaijan, NW.Iran

Aphnaeus epargyros marginalis Riley, 1921; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (9) 8 (47): 598; TL: NW.Persia, Paitak; Suleimanyeh

Apharitis epargyros marginalis; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 84; [NHM card]
Cigaritis epargyros marginalis; [BRU2], 102

Cigaritis seliga (Fruhstorfer, 1912)

-. See [maps]

Aphnaeus lohita seliga Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 218; TL: Tenasserim, Burma

Cigaritis seliga, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

Spindasis seliga; [BMP]: 264, pl. 38, f. 37-38; [NHM card]

C. s. seliga Peninsular Malaya, S.Burma, S.Thailand

Spindasis seliga seliga

Spindasis seliga seliga; [BOR], 602

C. s. rokana (Fruhstorfer, 1912) Borneo

Aphnaeus lohita rokana Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 219; TL: Borneo

Spindasis lohita rokana; [NHM card]
Spindasis seliga rokana; [BOR], 602 (note)

Cigaritis kutu (Corbet, 1940)

Peninsular Malaya. See [maps]

Spindasis kutu Corbet, 1940; Entomologist 73 (921): 42; TL: Selangor, Bukit Kutu

Spindasis kutu; [BOR], 602; [BMP]: 264, pl. 38, f. 39-40; [NHM card]

Cigaritis lohita (Horsfield, [1829])

W.China, Mussoorie - Assam, Burma, Calcutta, Ceylon, S.India. See [maps] Lond-banded Silverline

Amblypodia lohita Horsfield, [1829]; Descr. Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy (2): 106; TL: Java
Aphnaeus zoilus Moore, 1877; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3): 588

Cigaritis lohita, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]

Aphnaeus lohita var. zoilus; Wood-Mason & de Nicéville, 1881, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 49 Pt.II (4): 232
Aphnaeus zoilus; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 217; [NHM card]
Aphnaeus lohita; Hewitson, 1865, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (2): 61, pl. 25, f. 10-11; Druce, 1895, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1895 (3): 599; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 218
Spindasis lohita; [BIR], 333; [EBW]; [BOW]: pl. 181, f. 4; [NHM card]; [MRS], 642

C. l. lohita Java

Spindasis lohita lohita

Spindasis lohita lohita; [BOR], 602 (note)

C. l. lazularia (Moore, [1881]) Ceylon

Aphnaeus lazularia Moore, [1881]; Lepid. Ceylon 1 (3): 107, pl. 41, f. 1, 1a-c; TL: Kandy; Hambantotte

Aphnaeus lazularia; [NHM card]
Aphnaeus lohita lazularia; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 218
Spindasis lohita lazularia; [BOR], 602

C. l. himalayanus (Moore, 1884) India, Nepal, Bhutan, Assam, Sikkim - Burma, N.Thailand

Aphnaeus himalayanus Moore, 1884; J. asiat. Soc. Bengal 53 Pt.II (1): 26; TL: Sikkim, Assam

Cigaritis lohita himalayanus, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

Aphnaeus himalayanus; [NHM card]
Aphnaeus lohita himalayanus; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 218
Spindasis lohita himalayana; [BOR], 602 (note); [MRS], 642
Spindasis lohita himalayanus; Huang, 2001

C. l. senama (Fruhstorfer, 1912) Sumatra, Peninsular Malaya, Singapore, Langkawi, S.Thailand

Aphnaeus lohita senama Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 219; TL: N.Sumatra

Cigaritis lohita senama, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

Spindasis lohita senama; [BMP]: 263, pl. 38, f. 34-36; [BOR], 602 (note); [NHM card]

C. l. zebrinus (Moore, 1884) Ceylon

Aphnaeus zebrinus Moore, 1884; J. asiat. Soc. Bengal 53 Pt.II (1): 28; TL: Ceylon
Spindasis lohita milleri Corbet, 1940; Entomologist 73 (921): 42; TL: Langkawi I.
?Aphnaeus zebrina Bryk, 1946; Ark. Zool. 38 A (3): 54; TL: Korea

Aphnaeus zebrinus; [NHM card]
Spindasis lohita milleri; [NHM card]
Spindasis lohita zebrina; [NHM card]

C. l. batina (Fruhstorfer, 1912) S.Vietnam, S.Yunnan

Aphnaeus lohita batina Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 218; TL: Süd-Annam

Spindasis lohita batina; [NHM card]; Huang & Xue, 2004, Neue Ent. Nachr. 57: 141 (name)

C. l. panasa (Fruhstorfer, 1912) N.Vietnam

Aphnaeus lohita panasa Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 219; TL: Tonkin, Chiem Hoa

Cigaritis lohita panasa, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

Spindasis lohita panasa; [NHM card]

C. l. formosana (Moore, 1877) Formosa

Aphnaeus formosanus Moore, 1877; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 20 (115): 51; TL: Formosa

Aphnaeus formosanus; [NHM card]
Aphnaeus syama formosana; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 217
Spindasis syama formosanus; [BOR], 602 (note)
Spindasis lohita formosana; [MRS], 642

Cigaritis syama (Horsfield, [1829])

W.China, C.China, Sikkim - Assam, Burma. See [maps] Club Silverline

Amblypodia syama Horsfield, [1829]; Descr. Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy (2): 107; TL: Java
paroeica (Strand, 1922) (Aphaneus); Ent. Zs. 36 (5): 19; TL: Paro
- = ; [NHM card]
leechi (Strand, 1922) (Aphnaeus); Ent. Zs. 36 (5): 19; TL: Formosa
- = ; [NHM card]

Aphnaeus syama; Hewitson, 1865, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (2): 61, pl. 25, f. 10-11; Druce, 1895, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1895 (3): 598
Aphaneus syama; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 216; [NHM card]
Spindasis syama; [BIR], 333; [BOW]: pl. 181, f. 6, 7; [MRS], 642

C. s. syama Java

Spindasis syama syama

Spindasis syama syama; [BOR], 602 (note)

C. s. terana (Fruhstorfer, 1912) Peninsular Malaya, Singapore, Sumatra, S.Thailand

Aphnaeus syama terana Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 217; TL: Perak, NE. Sumatra

Cigaritis syama terana, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

Aphnaeus syama terana; [NHM card]
Spindasis syama terana; [BMP]: 264, pl. 38, f. 31-33; [BOR], 602

C. s. peguanus (Moore, 1884) Burma, N.Thailand, Indo China, S.Yunnan

Aphnaeus peguanus Moore, 1884; J. asiat. Soc. Bengal 53 Pt.II (1): 26; TL: Magaree, Pegu, Burma
Aphnaeus orissanus Moore, 1884; J. asiat. Soc. Bengal 53 Pt.II (1): 27; TL: Somakhala; Bhatpara, Orissa

Cigaritis syama peguanus, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

Aphnaeus syama orissana; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 217
Aphnaeus orissanus; [NHM card]
Aphnaeus peguanus; [NHM card]
Spindasis syama peguanus; [BOR], 603 (note); Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 102 (note)

C. s. latipicta (Fruhstorfer, 1912) N.Vietnam?

Aphaneus syama latipicta Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 217; TL: Tonkin, Chiem Hoa

Aphaneus syama latipicta; [NHM card]

C. s. frigidus (Druce, 1873) Borneo

Aphnaeus frigidus Druce, 1873; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1873 (2): 350, pl. 32, f. 10; TL: Borneo

Aphnaeus frigidus; [NHM card]
Aphnaeus syama ab. frigidus; Druce, 1895, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1895 (3): 598
Spindasis syama frigidius[sic?]; [BOR], 602 (note)

C. s. negrita (Felder, 1862) Philippines

Spindasis lohita var. negrita Felder, 1862; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 12 (1/2): 487; TL: Manila

Aphnaeus syama negrita; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 216
Spindasis syama negrita; [BOR], 602 (note)
Spindasis negrita; [NHM card]

C. s. sepulveda (Fruhstorfer, 1912) W.China, C.China

Aphnaeus syama sepulveda Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 217; TL: W.China; C.China

Cigaritis syama sepulveda, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

Aphnaeus syama sepuloeda[sic, recte sepulveda]; [NHM card]
Spindasis syama sepulveda; [BOR], 603 (note); [MRS], 642

C. s. pongulina (Fruhstorfer, 1912) E.Java

Aphnaeus syama pongulina Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 217; TL: E.Java

Aphnaeus syama pongulina; [NHM card]

C. s. rectilineata (Fruhstorfer, 1912) E.Java

Aphnaeus lohita[?] rectilineata Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 219; TL: E.Java

Aphnaeus syama rectilineata; [NHM card]

C. s. rubicundus (Fruhstorfer, 1913) N.Borneo

Aphnaeus lohita[?] rubicundus Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 220; TL: N.Borneo, Kina Balu
- = Aphnaeus frigidus ; [NHM card]

Aphnaeus syama rubicundus; [NHM card]

C. s. hainana (Eliot) Hainan

Spindasis syama hainana; [BOR], 603 (note); [MRS], 642

?Cigaritis mishmisensis (South, 1913) Mishimi hills

Spindasis syama var. mishmisensis South, 1913; J. Bomb. nat. Hist. Soc. 22 (3): 608

Aphnaeus syama mishmisensis; [NHM card]
?Spindasis mishmisensis; Huang, 2001, Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 80 (note)

Cigaritis vulcanus (Fabricius, 1775)

Ceylon, India, Tavoy. See [maps] Common Silverline

vulcanus (Fabricius, 1775); Syst. Ent.: 519; TL: S.India
Papilio etolus Cramer, [1779]; Uitl. Kapellen 3 (17-21): pl. 208, f. E, F
- = ; [NHM card]

Cigaritis vulcanus, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]

Aphnaeus etolus; Hewitson, 1865, Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (2): 61, pl. 25, f. 3-4
Apnaeus vulcanus; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 220
Spindasis vulcanus; [EBW]; [BOW]: pl. 181, f. 8; [BIR], 332; [NHM card]; Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003, Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 130

C. v. vulcanus India

Spindasis vulcanus vulcanus

Spindasis vulcanus vulcanus; [BOR], 603 (note)

C. v. fusca (Moore, [1881]) Ceylon

Aphnaeus fusca Moore, [1881]; Lepid. Ceylon 1 (3): 106, pl. 41, f. 2, 2a-b; TL: "Colombo"

Aphnaeus fusca; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 220; [NHM card]
Spindasis vulcanus fusca; [BOR], 603

C. v. javanus (Fruhstorfer, 1912) Java

Aphnaeus vulcanus javanus Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 220; TL: W.Java, Sukabumi region

Spindasis vulcanus javanus; [BOR], 603 (note); [NHM card]

C. v. tavoyana (Evans, [1925]) Burma, C.Thailand

Spindasis vulcanus tavoyana Evans, [1925]; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 30 (4): 758

Cigaritis vulcanus tavoyana, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

Spindasis vulcanus tavoyana; [BOR], 603 (note); [NHM card]

Cigaritis schistacea (Moore, [1881])

Ceylon, S.India. See [maps] Plumbeous Silverline

Aphnaeus schistacea Moore, [1881]; Lepid. Ceylon 1 (3): 106, pl. 41, f. 3, 3a-b; TL: "Colombo"

Spindasis schistacea; [BIR], 332
Aphnaeus schistacea; [NHM card]

C. s. schistacea Ceylon, India

Spindasis schistacea schistacea

Spindasis schistacea schistacea; [BOR], 603

C. s. gabriel (Swinhoe, 1912) Upper Burma

schistacea gabriel (Swinhoe, 1912) (Aphnaeus); in Moore, Lepidoptera Indica 9: 162, pl. 733, f. 4

Aphnaeus gabriel; [NHM card]
Spindasis schistacea gabriel; [BOR], 603 (note)

Cigaritis ictis (Hewitson, 1865)

NW.India, Kashmir, Ceylon, India. See [maps] Common Shot Silverline

Aphnaeus ictis Hewitson, 1865; Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (2): 61, pl. 25, f. 8-9; TL: N.India

Aphnaeus ictis; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 220; Moore, [1881], Lepid. Ceylon 1 (3): 107; [NHM card]
Spindasis ictis; [BIR], 332; [BOW]: pl. 181, f. 2

C. i. ictis NW.India

Spindasis ictis ictis

Spindasis ictis ictis; [BOR], 603 (note)

C. i. ceylonica (Felder, 1868) Ceylon, S.India

Spindasis ceylonica Felder, 1868; Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 18 (1-2): 281

Aphnaeus ictis ceylonica; [NHM card]
Spindasis ictis ceylonica; [BOR], 603

Cigaritis trifurcata (Moore, 1882)

NW.India, C.India, E.India. See [maps]

Aphnaeus trifurcata Moore, 1882; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1882 (1): 251; TL: NW.Himalaya, Dharmsala

Aphnaeus ictis trifurcata; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 220
Aphnaeus trifurcata; [NHM card]
Spindasis trifurcata; [BOW], 603

Cigaritis lunulifera (Moore, 1879)

-. See [maps]

Aphnaeus lunulifera Moore, 1879; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1879 (1): 140; TL: Darjiling

Aphnaeus lunulifera; [NHM card]

C. l. lunulifera Sikkim, ?Assam, ?India

Aphnaeus ictis lunulifera; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 220
Spindasis lunulifera lunulifera; [BOR], 603

C. l. fairlei Ormiston² Ceylon

Spindasis lunulifera fairlei; [BOR], 603

Cigaritis nubilus (Moore, [1887])

Ceylon. See [maps] Clouded Silverline

Aphnaeus nubilus Moore, [1887]; Lepid. Ceylon 3 (4): 530, pl. 210, f. 1, 1b

Aphnaeus nubilus; [NHM card]
Spindasis nubilus; [BIR], 332; [BOR], 604

Cigaritis maximus (Elwes, [1893])

Burma (Khalaw), Thailand, Laos. See [maps]

Aphnaeus maximus Elwes, [1893]; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1892 (4): 637, pl. 43, f. 5

Cigaritis maximus, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

Aphnaeus ictis maximus; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 220
Spindasis vulcanus maximus; [NHM card]
Spindasis maximus; [BOR], 604

Cigaritis lilacinus (Moore, 1884)

Assam, Burma, ?N.Thailand. See [maps] Lical Silverline?

Aphnaeus lilacinus Moore, 1884; J. asiat. Soc. Bengal 53 Pt.II (1): 28; TL: ?
Aphnaeus aestivus Swinhoe, 1886; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1886 (4): 428, pl. 40, f. 1
- = ; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 94

Aphnaeus aestivus; [NHM card]
Aphnaeus lilacinus; [NHM card]
Apharitis lilacinus; Riley, 1925, Novit. Zool. 32: 94
Spindasis lilacinus; [BOR], 604
Cigaritis lilacinus; [BIR], 331

Cigaritis greeni (Heron, 1896)

Ceylon (Pundal Oya). See [maps]

Spindasis greeni Heron, 1896; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 18 (104): 190; TL: Pundaloya, Ceylon

Spindasis greeni; [BOR], 604; [NHM card]

Cigaritis vixinga (Hewitson, 1875)

-. See [maps]

Aphnaeus vixinga Hewitson, 1875; Ent. mon. Mag. 12 (2): 39; TL: Borneo
Aphnaeus hiendlmayrii de Nicéville, 1894; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 63 Pt.II (1): 38, pl. 5, f. 5; TL: NE.Sumatra
- = (hiendlnayrii); [NHM card]

Aphnaeus vixinga; Druce, 1895, Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1895 (3): 599
Spindasis vixinga; [NHM card]

C. v. vixinga Borneo, Sumatra

Spindasis vixinga vixinga

Spindasis vixinga vixinga; [BOR], 604

C. v. davidsoni (Talbot, 1936) Thailand

Spindasis vixinga davidsoni Talbot, 1936; Entomologist 69: 59; TL: N.Thailand

Cigaritis vixinga davidsoni, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

Spindasis vixinga davidsoni; [BOR], 604; [NHM card]

Cigaritis nipalicus (Moore, 1884)

NW.India, Sikkim, Nepal. See [maps] Silver-grey Silverline

Aphnaeus nipalicus Moore, 1884; J. asiat. Soc. Bengal 53 Pt.II (1): 27; TL: Nepal; Sikkim

Aphnaeus nipalicus; [NHM card]
Spindasis nipalica; [BIR], 333
Spindasis nipalicus; [BOW]: pl. 181, f. 3; [BOR], 604

Cigaritis zhengweille

-. See [maps]

Spindasis zhengweille

C. z. chayuensis (Huang, 2001) Yunnan, ...

Spindasis zhengweille chayuensis Huang, 2001; Neue Ent. Nachr. 51: 80, pl. 4, f. 32, pl. 5, f. 33; TL: Lower-Chayu, Chayu area Tibet

Spindasis zhengweille chayuensis; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 102 (note)

Cigaritis rukmini (de Nicéville, [1889])

Sikkim - Assam. See [maps] Khaki Silverline

Aphnaeus rukmini de Nicéville, [1889]; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 57 Pt.II (4): 282, pl. 14, f. 8; TL: Sikkim

rukmini; [BIR], 335
Aphnaeus rukmini; [NHM card]
Spindasis rukmini; [BOR], 604

Cigaritis rukma (de Nicéville, [1889])

Sikkim, Bhutan. See [maps]

Spindasis rukma de Nicéville, [1889]; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 57 Pt.II (4): 281, pl. 14, f. 6; TL: Sikkim
Aphnaeus sani de Nicéville, [1889]; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 57 Pt.II (4): 282, pl. 14, f. 7; TL: Sikkim

Cigaritis rukma, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

Aphneus[sic] sani; Elwes, [1893], Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1892 (4): 638, f. 6
Aphnaeus sani; [NHM card]
Aphnaeus rakma[sic, recte rukma]; [NHM card]
Spindasis rukma; [BOW]: pl. 181, f. 5; [BOR], 604; [NHM card]

C. r. sophia (D'Abrera, 1993) Yunnan, ...

Spindasis rukma sophia D'Abrera, 1993

Spindasis rukma sophia; Huang, 2003, Neue Ent. Nachr. 55: 102 (note)

Cigaritis elwesi (Evans, [1925])

NW.India, Sikkim, Kumaon - Assam. See [maps] Elwes's Silverline

elwesi (Evans, [1925]) (Spindasis); J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 30 (4): 759

?Spindasis elwesi; [BIR], 335
Spindasis elwesi; [BOR], 604; [NHM card]

Cigaritis learmondi (Tytler, 1940)

Burma (S.Shan States), Thailand. See [maps]

Spindasis learmondi Tytler, 1940; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 42 (1): 122

Cigaritis learmondi, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

Spindasis learmondi; [BOR], 604; [NHM card]

Cigaritis evansii (Tytler, 1915)

Assam. See [maps]

Aphnaeus evansii Tytler, 1915; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 24 (1): 132

Aphnaeus sani evansii; [NHM card]
Spindasis evansii; [BOR], 605

C. e. ayuthia (Murayama & Kimura, 1990) N.Thailand

Spindasis evansii ayuthia Murayama & Kimura, 1990; Nature and Insects 25 (2): 24, f. 15-18; TL: N.Thailand

Cigaritis evansii ayuthia, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

Cigaritis abnormis (Moore, [1884])

S.India (Coonoor, Coorg). See [maps] Abnormal Silverline

Aphnaeus abnormis Moore, [1884]; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1883 (4): 526, pl. 49, f. 4; TL: Coonoor, Nilgiris

Aphnaeus abnormis; [NHM card]
Spindasis abnormis; [BIR], 332; [BOW]: pl. 181, f. 1; [BOR], 605

Cigaritis arooni (Murayama & Kimura, 1990)

N.Thailand. See [maps]

Spindasis arooni Murayama & Kimura, 1990; Nature and Insects 25 (2): 24, f. 19; TL: N.Thailand

Cigaritis leechi (Swinhoe, 1912)

W.China. See [maps]

Aphnaeus leechi Swinhoe, 1912; in Moore, Lepidoptera Indica 9: 184; TL: Moupin; Ichang, China

Cigaritis leechi leechi, Butterflies in Indo-China [Yutaka Inayoshi]

Spindasis leechi; [NHM card]

Cigaritis takanonis (Matsumura, 1906)

Japan, W.China, C.China. See [maps]

takanonis (Matsumura, 1906) (Aphnaeus); Annot. zool. japon. 6 (1): 12, pl. 1, f. 7; TL: Japan, Tottori
wakabayasii (Murayama, 1952) (Spindasis); New Ent. Ueda 2 (2-3): 23
- = ; [NHM card]
morii (Murayama, 1952) (Spindasis); New Ent. Ueda 2 (2-3): 23
- = ; [NHM card]

Aphnaeus takanonis; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 218
Spindasis takanonis; Kudrna, 1974, Atalanta 5: 112; [BOW]: pl. 206, f. 34; [NHM card]

C. t. takanonis Japan

C. t. ducalis (Fruhstorfer, 1912)

Aphnaeus takanonis ducalis Fruhstorfer, 1912; Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 218; TL: W.China; C.China

Spindasis takanonis ducalis; [NHM card]

C. t. prospera (Okada, 1946) Japan

takanonis prospera (Okada, 1946) (Spindasis); Bull. lep. Soc. Japan 1: 94; TL: Kyoto Pref

Spindasis takanonis prospera; [NHM card]

C. t. septentrionalis (Hayashi, 1955) Japan

Spindasis takanonis septentrionalis Hayashi, 1955; Tyô to Ga 6 (4): 30; TL: Tanohata-mura, Simohei-gun, Iwate

C. t. morinis (Murayama, 1967) Japan

Spindasis takanonis morinis Murayama, 1967; Tyô to Ga 18 (1-2): 21, f. 9-12; TL: Japan, Siga

Spindasis takanonis morinis; [NHM card]

C. t. ohkuranis (Murayama, 1967) Japan

Spindasis takanonis ohkuranis Murayama, 1967; Tyô to Ga 18 (1-2): 21, f. 13-16; TL: Japan, Yamanashi

Spindasis takanonis ohkuranis; [NHM card]

Cigaritis elima (Moore, 1877)

Ceylon, India. See [maps] Scarce Shot Silverline

Aphnaeus elima Moore, 1877; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 20 (115): 51; TL: Manpuri, NW.India

Aphnaeus ictis elima; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 220
Aphnaeus elima; [NHM card]
Spindasis elima; [BIR], 333

?Cigaritis junodi (D'Abrera, 1980)

Transvaal. See [maps]

Spindasis junodi D'Abrera, 1980; Butterflies of the Afrotropical Region: 480; TL: Shilouvane, Transvaal

Cigaritis lutosus (Plötz, 1880)

W.Africa. See [maps]

Aphnaeus lutosus Plötz, 1880; Stettin ent. Ztg 41 (4-6): 200; TL: Ashanti Region, near SE. Ghana

Apharitis (?) lutosa; Clench, 1965, Mem. Amer. Ent. Soc. 19: 362
Aphnaeus lutosus; [NHM card]
Spindasis lutosa; Stempffer, 1967, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10: 159; [BAFR], 481 (text)

Aphnaeus concanus Moore, 1884; J. asiat. Soc. Bengal 53 Pt.II (1): 27; TL: Bombay; Canara; Nilgiris

Aphnaeus lohita concanus; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 218
Aphnaeus concanus; [NHM card]

Aphnaeus uniformis Moore, 1882; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1882 (1): 251; TL: Mt Meru, Wurdhan

Aphnaeus ictis uniformis; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 220
Aphnaeus uniformis; [NHM card]

Aphnaeus bracteatus Butler, 1883; Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1883 (2): 147, pl. 24, f. 10-11; TL: Mhow

Aphnaeus vulcanus bracteatus; Fruhstorfer, 1912, Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4): 220
Aphnaeus bracteatus; [NHM card]

pindarus (Horsfield)

Spindasis pindarus; [NHM card]

Spindasis minima Butler, 1901; Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 7 (39): 289; TL: Puttalam, Ceylon

Spindasis minima; [NHM card]

minor (Staudinger)

Cigaritis minor; [NHM card]

icter (Hewitson)
- = ?ictis ;

Spindasis icter; [NHM card]

eslicolor (Elwes)

Spindasis eslicolor; [NHM card]

References:

[AfrL] Mark C. Williams
Checklist of Afrotropical Papilionoidea and Hesperoidea; Compiled by Mark C. Williams, 7th ed. (2008) (April 2007); Afrototropical Butterflies; e-mail: Mark C. Williams
[BHL] The
Biodiversity Heritage Library; and on; Internet Archive; Note: The linking to the content of Internet Archive is somewhat delicate -- notify me when links break!
[BnF]
Gallica / Bibliothèque nationale de France; Annales de la Société entomologique de France; Bulletin de la Sociéte entomologique de France
[CiNii]
http://ci.nii.ac.jp/
[Jean Delacre]
http://homepage.mac.com/jdelacre
[LAMAS-2005] Gerardo Lamas
Entomofauna 26 (6): 57-100; A Bibliography of the Zoological Publications of Hans Fruhstorfer (1886* - 1922+)
[LAMAS-NEO] Gerardo Lamas
Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
[LEPIFORUM]
Lepiforum; Bestimmung von Schmetterlingen (Lepidoptera) und ihren Präimaginalstadien
[MBE] Moths and Butteflies of Europe
Paolo Mazzei, Diego Reggianti and Ilaria Pimpinelli; http://www.leps.it/
[Michel Tarrier]
Michel R. Tarrier; Malaga, Spain; http://www.tarrier.org
[NHM] Natural History Museum
The Global Lepidoptera Names Index; Butterflies and Moths of the World; Generic Names and their Type-species
[Oleg Kosterin] Institue of Cytology & Genetics
Siberian Division of Russian Academy of Sciences; Novosibirsk; e-mail: Oleg Kosterin; http://pisum.bionet.nsc.ru/kosterin/
[Yutaka Inayoshi]
A Check List of Butterflies in Indo-China; Chiefly from THAILAND, LAOS & VIETNAM
[ZOBODAT] Oberösterreichische Landesmuseum
OÖ. Landesmuseum; ZOBODAT - Literatur
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
[²] This may require parentheses or not. I don't have the necessary information for this taxon.

Some related literature:

Aurivillius, 1923
Die Gross-Schmetteringe der Erde; 13 Band; Die Afrikanischen Tagfalter in Seitz, Gross-Schmett. Erde 13 : 1-613, pl. 1-80
Bethune-Baker, 1916
Descriptions of new species of Lepidoptera Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (8) 17 (101) : 378-385
Bethune-Baker, 1926
Descriptions of new species of Rhopalocera from the Ethiopian Region Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (9) 17 : 384-402
Bouyer, 1991
Note sur les Spindasis du Zaire avec description de deux nouvelles especes: Spindasis shaba n. sp. et Spindasis dufranei n. sp. Etude sur les Lycaenidae: note no. 1. (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) Lambillionea 91 (3): 219-224
Bouyer, 2003
Description de deaux nouveaux Spindasis congolais (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae). Etude sur les Lycaenidae: note no. 7 Ent. Africana 8 (2) : 31-34
Bryk, 1946
Zur Kenntnis der Grossschmetterlinge von Korea. I Ark. Zool. 38 A (3) : 1-74, pl. 1-5
Butler, 1883
On a collection of Indian Lepidoptera received from Lieut.-Colonel Charles Swinhoe; with numerous notes by the collector Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1883 (2) : 144-175, pl. 24
Butler, 1884
Two new butterflies allied to Aphnaeus natalensis Ent. mon. Mag. 20 : 250-251
Butler, [1886]
An account of two collections of Lepidoptera recently received from Somali-land Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1885 (4) : 756-776, pl. 47
Butler, 1886
On Lepidoptera collected by Major Yerbury in Western India Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1886 (3) : 355-395, pl. 35
Butler, 1899
The genus Cigaritis and its application Entomologist 32 : 77-78
Butler, 1901
Descriptions of new Species of Lycaenidae in the Collection of the British Museum Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (7) 7 (39) : 288-291
Le Cerf, 1923
Lépidoptères nouveaux recueillis au Maroc par M. H. Ungemach Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1923 (15) : 197-200
[MRS]; Chou, 1994
Monografia Rhopalocerorum Sinensium 1-2: 1-854
Corbet, 1940
Revisional Notes on Malayan Rhopalocera Entomologist 73 (921) : 39-43
[BMP]; Corbet & Pendlebury, 1992
The butterflies of the Malay Peninsula. Fourth Edition revised by J. N. Eliot with plates by Bernard D'Abrera Butterflies Malay Peninsula (4th edn) : 1-595, pl. 1-69
Cramer, [1779]
Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques) Uitl. Kapellen 3 (17-21): 1-104, pl. 193-252 (1779), (22): 105-128, pl. 253-264 ([1780]), (23-24): 129-176, pl. 265-288 (1780)
de Nicéville, [1889]
On new or little-known Butterflies from the Indian Region J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 57 Pt.II (4) : 273-293, pl. 13-14
de Nicéville, 1894
On new and little-known butterflies from the Indo-Malayan region J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 63 Pt.II (1) : 1-59, pl. 1-5
Dewitz, 1886
Neue westafrikansche Tagschmetterlinge Dt. ent. Z. 30 : 427-430, pl. 2
[PBSA]; Dickson & Kroon, 1978
Pennington's Butterflies of Southern Africa
Donzel, 1847
Description de Lépidoptéres nouveaux Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 5 : 525-530, pl. 8
Westwood, 1851; Westwood, 1852
The genera of diurnal Lepidoptera, comprising their generic characters, a notice of their habitats and transformations, and a catalogue of the species of each genus; illustrated with 86 plates by W. C. Hewitson Gen. diurn. Lep. (1): 1-18, pl. A, 1-4 (1-2) (1846), (1): 19-132, pl. 4*, 18*, 5-25, 28 (3-14) (1847), (1): 133-200, pl. 1*, 26, 27, 29 (15-23) (1848), (1): pl. 31-44 (15-23) (1848), (1): 201-242, pl. 30, 45-52, 56-58, 60-62, 64 (24-31) (1849), (1): 243-250 [?], (2): 243-326, pl. 53-55, 63, 65, 66 (32-38) (1850), (2): 327-466, pl. 59, 67-77 (39-50) (1851), (2): 467-534, 143, 144, pl. 78-80 (Index) (51-54) (1852)
Druce, 1873
A list of the Collections of diurnal Lepidoptera made by Mr. Lowe in Borneo, with Descriptions of new Species Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1873 (2) : 337-361, pl. 32-33
Druce, 1895
A Monograph of the Bornean Lycaenidae Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1895 (3) : 556-627, pl. 31-34
Druce, 1905
Descriptions of some new species of Diurnal Lepidoptera, collected by Mr. Harold Cookson, in Northern Rhodesia, in 1903 and 1904 Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1905 (2) : 251-262, pl. 13
Druce, 1907
Descriptions of some new Butterflies from Tropial Africa Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1907 (1) : 77-82, pl. 2
Dufrane, 1954
Sur quelques Lycaenidae d'Afrique Bull. Ann. Soc. ent. Belg. 90 : 282-286
Dumont, 1922
Diagnoses de Lépidoptères nouveaux du Nord de l'Afrique Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1922 : 215-220, : 242-247
Eliot, 1973
The higher classification of the Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera): a tentative Arrangement Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 373-505 (162fgs), pl. 1-6
Elwes, [1893]
On Butterflies collected by Mr. W. Doherty in the Naga and Karen Hills and in Perak. (1) and (2) Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1891 (2): 249-289, pl. 27, 1892 (4): 617-664, pl. 43-44
Evans, [1925]
The identification of Indian Butterflies (5-8) J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 30 (1): 72-96, pl. 21-24, (2): 322-351, pl. 26-27, (3): 610-639, pl. 28, (4): 726-776, pl. 29
Eversmann, 1854
Beiträge zur Lepidopterologie Russlands un beschreibung einiger anderer Insecten aus den südlichen Kirgisensteppen, der nördlichen Ufern des Aralsees und des Sir-Darja'a Bull. Soc. imp. Nat. Moscou 27 (3) : 174-205, pl. 1
Fabricius, 1775
Systema Entomologiae, sistens Insectorum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, Adiectis Synonymis, Locis, Descriptionibus, Observationibus Syst. Ent. : 1-832
Felder, 1862
Verzeichniss der von den Naturforschern der k. k. Fregatte Novara gesammelten Macropepidoteren Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 12 (1/2) : 473-496
Felder, 1868
Diagnose neuer von E. Baron v. Ransonnet in Vorder-Indien gesammelter Lepidopteren Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien 18 (1-2) : 281-286
[EOB]; Feltwell, 1993
The Encyclopedia of Butterflies
Clench in Fox, Lindsey, Clench & Miller, 1965
The Butterflies of Liberia Mem. Amer. Ent. Soc. 19 : 1-438
Fruhstorfer, 1912
Uebersicht der Lycaeniden des Indo-Australischen Gebiets. Begründet auf die Ausbeute und die Sammlung des Autors Berl. ent. Zs. 56 (3/4) : 197-272, f. 1-4 (early April)
Gabriel, 1954
Lepidoptera Rhopalocera. British Museum (Natural History) expedition to south-west Arabia 1937-8 Exped. S.W. Arabia 1937-38, 1 : 351-391
Grose-Smith, 1898
Descriptions of new species of African butterflies in the Tring Museum Novit. Zool. 5 : 350-358
Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1901; Grose-Smith & Kirby, 1902
Rhopalocera Exotica, being Illustrations of New, Rare, and Unfigured Species of Butterflies Rhop. Exot. [1] 1: (Ornithoptera) 1-2, pl. 1 (1887), [1] 2: (Ornithoptera) 3-4, pl. 2 (1892), [1] 3: (Ornithoptera) [5-6] 1-2, pl. 3 (1900), [1] 3: (Ornithoptera) 7-8, pl. 4 (1901), [1] 1: (Papilio) 1-2, pl. 1 (1887), [1] 1: (Papilio) 3-5,7-14, pl. 2-6 (1888), [1] 1: (Papilio) 15-20, pl. 7-9 (1890), [1] 1: (Papilio) 21-25, pl. 10-11 (1891), [1] 2: (Papilio) 27-31, pl. 12-13 (1893), [1] 2: (Papilio) 33-35, pl. 14 (1894), [1] 2: (Papilio) 37-38, pl. 15 (1895), [1] 2: (Papilio) 39-40, pl. 16 (1897), [1] 3: (Papilio) 41-46, pl. 17-19 (1899), [1] 3: (Papilio) 47-48, pl. 20 (1900), [1] 3: (Papilio) 49-50, pl. 21 (1901), [1] 3: (Papilio) 51-55, pl. 22-23 (1902), [1] 1: (Delias) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889), [1] 2: (Delias) 5-7, 9-11, pl. 2-3 (1893), [1] 2: (Delias) 12-18, pl. 4-5 (1895), [1] 2: (Delias) 20-22, pl. 6 (1896), [1] 3: (Delias) 24-26, pl. 7 (1897), [1] 3: (Delias) 28-35, pl. 8-9 (1901), [1] 3: (Delias) 36-38, pl. 10 (1902), [1] 1: (Pieridae) 1-3, pl. 1 (1888), [1] 2: (Pinacopteryx) 1-4, pl. 1 (1893), [1] 1: (Callosune) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889), [1] 3: (Huphina) 1-7, pl. 1-2 (1898), [1] 3: (Huphina) [8],9-10, pl. 3 (1899), [1] 1: (Elodina) 1-4, pl. 1 (1890), [1] 1: (Belenois) 1-4, pl. 1 (1892), [1] 2: (Belenois) 5-8, pl. 2 (1892), [1] 3: (Mylothris) 1-3, 5-7, pl. 1-2 (1900), [1] 1: (Ixias) 1-3, pl. 1 (1888), [1] 2: (Appias) 1-3, pl. 1 (1894), [1] 1: (Pierinae) 5-7, pl. 2 (1889), [1] 2: (Dismorphia) 1-4, pl. 1 (1896), [1] 2: (Dismorphia) 5-9, 11-15, pl. 2-3 (1897), [2] 1: (Asthipa) 1-3, pl. 1 (1890), [2] 2: (Asthipa) 5-6, pl. 2 (1896), [2] 2: (Ravadeba) 7, pl. 1 (1896), [2] 2: (Mycalesis) 1-4, pl. 1 (1895), [2] 2: (Mycalesis) 5-12, pl. 2-3 (1896), [2] 3: (Mycalesis) 13-18, pl. 4-5 (1902), [2] 3: (Libythea) 1-2, pl. 1 (1902), : (Ragadia-Argyronympha-Hypocysta) : 1-6, pl. [1] (1895), [2] 2: (Pedaliodes) 1-5, pl. 1 (1893), [2] 2: (Pedaliodes) 7-9, pl. 2 (1894), [2] 2: (Pedaliodes) 10-14, pl. 3 (1895), [2] 3: (Pedaliodes) 15-20, pl. 4-5, (Oxeoschistus) 1 (1900), [2] 3: (Pronophila) 1-2, pl. 1, (Oxeoschistus) 2-3, pl. 1 (1900), [2] 2: (Elymnias) 1-4, pl. 1 (1896), [2] 3: (Elymnias) 5-6, pl. 2, (Bruasa) 6-7, pl. 1 (1897), [2] 1: (Morpho) 1-2, pl. 1 (1890), [2] 3: (Morphotenaris-Hyantis) 1-3, pl. [1] (1898), [2] 2: (Tenaris) 1-3, 5-7, pl. 1-2 (1894), [2] 2: (Tenaris) 9-11, pl. 3 (1895), [2] 2: (Tenaris) 13-15, pl. 4 (1896), [2] 3: (Tenaris) 17-18, pl. 5 (1898), [2] 1: (Heliconius) 1-3, pl. 1 (1892), [2] 1: (Acraea) 1-6, pl. 1-2 (1889), [2] 1: (Acraea) 7-10, pl. 3 (1892), [2] 2: (Acraea) 11-14, pl. 4 (1892), [2] 2: (Acraea) 15-18, pl. 5 (1894), [2] 3: (Acraea) 19-29, pl. 6-8, (Planema) 29-30, pl. [1] (1901), [2] 1: (Cethosia) 1-2, pl. 1 (1889), [2] 3: (Cirrhochroa) 1, pl. [1], (Cupha) 2-4, pl. [1] (1898), [2] 2: (Terinos) 1-2, pl. 1 (1894), [2] 1: (Thaleropis) 1-3, pl. 1 (1891), [2] 2: (Doleschallia) 1-3,5-7, pl. 1-2 (1893), [2] 2: (Kallima) 1-3, pl. 1 (1892), [2] 1: (Hypolimnas) 1-2, pl. 1 (1891), [2] 3: (Hypolimnas) 3-4, pl. 2 (1897), [2] 3: (Hypolimnas) 5-6, pl. 3 (1898), [2] 1: (Euxanthe) 1-3, pl. 1 (1890), [2] 1: (Hestina) 1-3, pl. 1 (1891), [2] 1: (Cymothoe) 1-4, pl. 1 (1890), [2] 3: (Limenitis) 1-3, pl. 1 (1899), [2] 2: (Neptis) 1-4, pl. 1 (1895), [2] 3: (Neptis) 5-11, pl. 2-3 (1899), [2] 3: (Neptis) 13-17, pl. 4-5 (1900), [2] 1: (Euthalia-Tanaecia) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889), [2] 1: (Euthalia) 5-10, pl. 2-3 (1891), [2] 2: (Euthalia) 11-14, pl. 4 (1894), [2] 3: (Euthalia) 15, pl. 5, (Dichorragia) 16, pl. 1 (1898), [2] 1: (Apatura) 1-3, pl. 1 (1892), [2] 1: (Euphaedra) 1-2, pl. 1 (1889), [2] 1: (Euryphene) 1-3, pl. 1 (1889), [2] 1: (Charaxes) 1-2,[3-4] pl. 1-2 (1887), [2] 1: (Charaxes) [5], pl. 3 (1888), [2] 1: (Charaxes) 7-9, pl. 4 (1890), [2] 1: (Charaxes) 11-13, pl. 5 (1891), [2] 1: (Mynes) 1-2, pl. 1 (1888), [2] 2: (Mynes) 3-6, pl. 2 (1894), [2] 2: (Prothoe) 1-2, pl. 1 (1896), [3] 3: (Erycinidae) 1-10, pl. 1-2 (1902), [3] 2: (Dicallaneura-etc) 1-6, pl. 1 (1897), [3] 3: (Dicallaneura-etc) 7-11, pl. 2 (1901), [3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 1-4,[5-9] 1-5, pl. 1-2 (1887), [3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 11-17, 19-22, pl. 3-5 (1888), [3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 23-25, 27-29, 31-33, pl. 6-8 (1889), [3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 35-48, pl. 9-11 (1890), [3] 1: (Lycaenidae) 49-51,53-64, pl. 12-15 (1891), [3] 2: (Lycaenidae) 65-68, pl. 16 (1892), [3] 1: (Lycaenidae) [69-72] 57-60, pl. 17 (1892), [3] 2: (Lycaenidae) [73-77] 61-65,79-84, pl. 18-19 (1892), [3] 2: (Lycaenidae) 85-107, pl. 20-23 (1893), [3] 2: (Lycaenidae) 109-120, pl. 24-25 (1894), [3] 3: (Lycaenidae) 121-125, pl. 26 (1900), [3] 3: (Lycaenidae) 127-131, 133-141, pl. 27-29 (1901), [3] 3: (Lycaenidae) 143-146, pl. 30 (1902), [3] 2: (Hypochrysops) 1-6, pl. 1 (1894), [3] 2: (Hypochrysops) 7-13, 15-22, pl. 2-3 (1895), [3] 2: (Thysonotis) 23-25, 27-31, pl. 1-2 (1895), [3] 2: (Waigeum) 34-38, pl. 1 (1896), [3] 2: (Thysonotis) 39-46, pl. 3-4 (1896), [3] 2: (Holochila) 1-4, pl. 1 (1896), [3] 2: (Holochila) 5-8, pl. 2 (1897), [3] 2: (Pseudonotis) 1-3, pl. [1], (Epimastidia) 4-5, pl. [1], (Lampides) 5-8, pl. [1] (1897), [3] 2: (Lampides) 9-10, pl. 2, (Thysonotis) 47, pl. 5 (1897), [3] 3: (Holochila) 9-11, pl. 3 (1898), [3] 3: (Arhopala) 1-7, pl. 1-2 (1898), [3] 3: (Arhopala) 9-12, pl. 3, (Ilerda) 13, pl. [1], (Horaga) 14-15, pl. [1] (1902), [3] 3: (Thysonotis) 47x,48-50, pl. 6 (1898), [3] 3: (Hypochrysops) 23-26, pl. 4 (1898), [3] 3: (Holochila) 13-15, pl. 4 (1899), [3] 3: (Hypochrysops) 27-29, pl. 5, (Waigeum) [30], pl. 2 (1899), [3] 3: (Holochila) 17-19, pl. 5 (1899), [3] 3: (Thysonotis) 51-54, pl. 7 (1899), [3] 3: (Jamides) 11-14, pl. 1 (1900), [3] 3: (Hypolycaena-etc) 1-4, pl. [1] (1900), [3] 3: (Hypochrysops) 31-33, pl. 6, (Thysonotis) 55-56, pl. 8 (1900), [3]: (Additions-Corrections) 1-2,[3],vii-x
Grum-Grshimailo, 1890
Le Pamir et sa faune lépidoptérologique in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4 : 1-576, pl. A,1-21
Hayashi, 1955
On a new subspecies of Spindasis takanonis Matsumura from Northern Honshu, Japan Tyô to Ga 6 (4) : 30
Heath, 1983
Some new and little known Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera) from Zambia Arnoldia Zimbabwe 9 (10) : 145-164
Heath, 1997
A review of African genera of the tribe Aphnaeini (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) Metamorphosis Occ. Suppl. 2 : 1-60
Heron, 1896
Description of a new Spindasis from Ceylon Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (6) 18 (104) : 190-191
Hewitson, 1865
Illustrations of diurnal Lepidoptera. Lycaenidae Ill. diurn. Lep. Lycaenidae (1): 1-36,37*, pl. 1-16 (1863), (2): 37-76, pl. 17-30 (1865), (3): 77-114, pl. 31-46 (1867), (4): 115-136,14a-h, pl. 47-54,3a-c, (Suppl.) 1-16, pl. 1-5 (1869), (5): 137-150,151*, pl. 55-59, (Suppl.) pl. 6 (1873), (6): 151-184,185*, pl. 60-73 (1874), (7): 185-208,209*, pl. 74-83 (1877), (8): 209-228, pl. 84-85,88-92, (Suppl.) 17-47, pl. 1a-b,3a-b,4a,5a-b,7-8 (1878)
Hewitson, 1875
Descriptions of three new species of Lycaenidae Ent. mon. Mag. 12 (2) : 38-39
Holland, 1890
Descriptions of New West African Lycaenidae. (1) Psyche 5 : 423-431
Horsfield, [1829]
Descriptive Catalogue of the Lepidopterous Insects contained in the Museum of the Horourable East-India Company, illustrated by coloured figures of new species Descr. Cat. lep. Ins. Mus. East India Coy (1): 1-80, pl. 1-4 (1828), (2): 81-144, pl. 5-8, (expl.) [1-4] (1829)
Huang, 2001
Report of H. Huang's 2000 Expedition to SE. Tibet for Rhopalocera Neue Ent. Nachr. 51 : 65-152
Huang, 2003
A list of butterflies collected from Nujiang (Lou Tse Kiang) and Dulongiang, China with descriptions of new species, and revisional notes Neue Ent. Nachr. 55 : 3-114
Huang & Xue, 2004
A Contribution to the Butterfly Fauna of Southern Yunnan Neue Ent. Nachr. 57: 135-154, pl. 11
Hulstaert, 1924
Lycaenidae nouveaux des Collections du Musée du Congo Belge Rev. Zool. Bot. Afr. 12 : 112-122, : 173-194
Jackson, 1966
A revision of the genus Chloroselas Butler, with a note on Alaena Boisduval and descriptions of a few new African Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera - Lycaenidae) Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (13) 8 : 523-531
Joicey & Talbot, 1924
New forms of African Lepidoptera Bull. Hill Mus. 1 (3) : 539-564
Karsch, 1893
Die Insecten der Berglandschaft Adeli im Hinterlande von Togo (Westafrika). 1. Abtheilung: Apterygota, Odonata, Orthoptera Saltatoria,Lepidoptera Rhopalocera Berl. ent. Z. 38 (1/2) : 1-266, pl. 1-6
Korb & Bolshakov, 2011
[A catalogue of butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilioformes) of the former USSR. Second edition, reformatted and updated] (in Russian) Eversmannia Suppl. 2 : 1-123
Kudrna, 1974
An annotated List of Japanese Butterflies Atalanta 5 : 92-120
[BK]; Larsen, 1996
The Butterflies of Kenya and their natural history Butterflies of Kenya
Lathy, 1906
A Contribution towards the knowledge of African Rhopalocera Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1906 (1) : 1-10, pl. 1-2
Lederer, 1861
Über Alb. Kindermanns letzte lepidopterologische Ausbeute Wien. ent. Monats. 5 : 144-155
[BOW]; Lewis, 1974
Butterflies of the World
Bethune-Baker in Longstaff, 1916
Butterflies of Southern Kordofan, collected by Captain R. S. Wilson, Lancashire Regiment Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1916 (2) : 269-288
Lucas, 1849
Exploration Scientifique de l'Algerie pendant les Annees 1840, 1841, 1842. Histoire Naturelle des Animaux Articules (3) Insectes Explor. Sci. Algérie (zool.) 3 : 1-527
Lucas, 1850
Observations sur les Lépidoptères des Genres Papilio, Anthocharis, Cigaritis et Cerocala Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (2) 8 : 83-105
Matsumura, 1906
Neue Rhopaloceren Japans Annot. zool. japon. 6 (1) : 7-15, pl. 1
Moore, 1877
Descriptions of Asiatic Diurnal Lepidoptera Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (4) 20 (115) : 43-52
Moore, 1877
The Lepidopterous Fauna of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1877 (3) : 580-632, pl. 58-60
Moore, 1879
Descriptions of new Asiatic Diurnal Lepidoptera Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1879 (1) : 136-144
Moore, [1881]
The Lepidoptera of Ceylon Lepid. Ceylon 1 (1): 1-40, pl. 1-18 (Dec 1880), (2): 41-80, pl. 19-36 (Jan 1881), (3): 81-136, pl. 37-54 (Jun 1881), (4): 137-190, pl. 55-71 (Dec 1881)
Moore, 1882
List of the Lepidoptera collected by the Rev. J.H. Hocking, chiefly in the Kangra Discrict, N.W Hiamalaya; with Descriptions of new Genera and Species Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1882 (1) : 234-263, pl. 11-12
Moore, [1884]
Descriptions of new Asiatic diurnal Lepidoptera Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1883 (4) : 521-535, pl. 48-49
Moore, 1884
Descriptions of some new Asiatic diurnal Lepidoptera; chiefly from specimens contained in the Indian Museum, Calcutta J. asiat. Soc. Bengal 53 Pt.II (1) : 16-52
Moore, [1887]
The Lepidoptera of Ceylon Lepid. Ceylon 3 (1): 1-88, pl. 144-157 (1884), (2): 89-304, pl. 158-181 ([1885]), (3): 305-392, pl. 182-195 ([1886]), (4): 393-578, pl. 196-215 (1887)
Murayama, 1967
Three Lycaenids of the Eastern Asia, with descriptions of three new races [in Japanese] Tyô to Ga 18 (1-2): 20-23
Neave, 1910
Zoological collections from Northern Rhodesia and adjacent territories. Lepidoptera Rhopalocera Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1910 : 2-86, pl. 1-3
Oberthür, 1876
Sur la Faune des Lépidoptères de l'Algerie Étud. d'Ent. 1 : 1-74, pl. 1-4
Oberthür, 1878
Faune des Lépidoptères de la côte orientale d'Afrique Étud. d'Ent. 3 : 11-36, pl. 1-3
Oberthür, 1915
Faune des Lépidoptères de la Barbarie, Algerie Étud. Lépid. Comp. 10 : 1-459, pl. 276-277,277bis,278-315
Pfeiffer in Osthelder & Pfeiffer, 1932
Lepidopteren-Fauna von Marasch in türkisch Nordsyrien Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 22 : 17-32, pl. 3-4, : 38-51, : 52-73, : 74, : 74-82, : 83-87
Plötz, 1880
Verzeichniss der von Professor Dr. R. Bucholz in West-Africa gesammelten Schmetterlinge Stettin ent. Ztg 41 (1-3): 76-88, (4-6): 189-206, (7-9): 298-307
Riley, 1921
Some undescribed Rhopalocera from Mesopotamia and N. W. Persia; and other Notes Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (9) 8 (47) : 590-600
Riley, 1921
Notes on the Rhopalocera of the Dollman Collection Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1921 (1-2) : 234-259, pl. 4-7
Riley, 1925
The species usually referred to the Genus Cigaritis Boisd. (Lycaenidae) Novit. Zool. 32 : 70-95
Rose & Schurian, 1977
Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Rhopaloceren Irans. 10. Beitrag: neue Lycaeniden-Unterarten aus dem Südiran Ent. Zs. 87 (14) : 145-151
Rothschild, 1915
On the Lepidoptera collected in 1913-1914 by Herr Geyr von Schweppenburg on a Journey to the Hoggar Mountains Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (8) 16 (94): 247-258, (95): 392-402
Rothschild, 1921
On the lepidoptera collected by capt. A. Buchanan in northern Nigeria and the southern Sahara in 1919-1920 Novit. Zool. 28 (1): 142-170, (2): 215-229
Sharpe, 1904
On new species of Butterflies from Equatorial Africa Entomologist 37 : 131-134
[EBW]; Smart, 1976
The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World Illust. Encyp. Butt. World: -
South, 1913
A list of butterflies collected by Captain F.M. Bailey in western China, south-eastern Tibet, and the Mishimi hills, 1911 J. Bomb. nat. Hist. Soc. 22 (2): 345-365, (3): 598-615
Staudinger, [1888]
Exotische Tagfalter in sysmatischer Reihenfolge mit Berücksichtigung neuer Arten in Staudinger & Schatz, Exot. Schmett. 1 (1): 3-6, pl. 1-5 (1884), (2): 7-10, pl. 6-10 (1884), (3): 11-14, pl. 11-15 (1884), (4): 15-22, pl. 16-20 (1884), (5): 23-30, pl. 21-25 (1884), (6): 31-38, pl. 26-30 (1884), (7): 39-46, pl. 31-35 (1885), (8): 47-58, pl. 30-40 (1885), (9): 59-82, pl. 41-50 (1885), (10): 83-102, pl. 51-60 (1885), (11): 103-122, pl. 61-65 (1886), (12): 123-138, pl. 66-70 (1886), (13): 139-158, pl. 71-75 (1886), (14): 159-174, pl. 76-80 (1886), (15): 175-194, pl. 81-85 (1887), (16): 195-214, pl. 86-90 (1887), (17): 215-234, pl. 91-95 (1887), (18): 235-270, pl. 96-98 (1888), (19): 1-2,271-333, pl. 99-100 (1888)
Staudinger, 1892
Lepidopteren aus Tunis Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 5 (2) : 277-300
Staudinger in Staudinger & Rebel, 1901
Catalog der Lepidopteren des palaearktischen Faunengebiets. I. Famil. Papilionidae - Hepialidae Cat. Lep. palaearct. Faunengeb. 1 : 1-411
Stempffer, 1946
Contribution a l'etude des Lycaenidae de la faune ethiopienne Rev. Fr. Ent. 13 : 8-19
Stempffer, 1948
Contribution a l'etude des Lycaenidae de la faune ethiopienne Revue Fr. Ent. 15 : 185-196
Stempffer, 1954
Contribution a l'etude des Lycaenidae de l'Afrique Equatoriale Ann. Mus. R. Congo Belge (8) 27 : 7-48
Stempffer, 1967
The genera of the African Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent) Suppl. 10 : 1-322
Strand, 1922
H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute. Nachträge zu den Lepidoptera Ent. Zs. 36 (1): 1-2, (2): 6-7, (3): 11, (4): 15, (5): 19
Swinhoe, 1886
On the Lepidoptera of Mhow, in Central India Proc. zool. Soc. Lond. 1886 (4) : 421-465, pl. 40-41
Hawker-Smith, 1929
Rhopalocera collected in the region of the Haute Volta, Franch West Africa Bull. Hill. Mus. 3 : 225-233
[BMAT]; Tennent, 1996
The Butterflies of Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia : 1-217
Trimen, 1868
On some undescribed Species of South Africa Butterflies, including a new Genus of Lycaenidae Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1868 (1) : 69-96, pl. 5-6
Trimen, 1873
On some new species of Butterflies discovered in Extra-Tropical Southern Africa Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1873 (2) : 101-124, pl. 1
Trimen, 1874
On some new species of South African Lycaenidae Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1874 (3) : 329-342
Trimen, 1891
On Butterflies collected in tropical South-Western Africa, by Mr. A. W. Eriksson Proc. zool. soc. Lond. 1891 : 59-107, pl. 8-9
[BRU2]; Tuzov, Bogdanov, Churkin, Devyatkin, Dantchenko, Murzin, Samodurov, Zhdanko, 2000
Guide to the Butterflies of Russia and adjacent territories: Libytheidae, Danaidae, Nymphalidae, Riodinidae, Lycaenidae Butts. Russia adj. terr. 2 : 1-580
Tytler, 1915
Notes on some new and interesting butterflies from Manipur and the Naga Hills. Part 1-3 J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 23 (2): 216-229 (1914), 23 (3): 502-515, pl. 1-2 (1915), 24 (1): 119-155, pl. 3-4 (1915)
Tytler, 1940
Notes on some new and interesting butterflies chiefly from Burma 1 & 2 J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 41 (2): 235-252, 42 (1): 109-123
Vane-Wright & de Jong, 2003
The butterflies of Sulawesi: annotated checklist for a critical island faunda Zool. Verh. Leiden 343: 3-268, pl. 1-16
Wallengren, 1857
Kafferlandets Dag-fjärilar, insamlade åren 1838-1845 af J. A. Wahlberg / Lepidoptera Rhopalocera in Terra Caffrorum annis 1838-1845 collecta a J. A. Wahlberg K. svenska VetenskAkad. Handl. 2 (4) : 1-55
Wallengren, 1858
Nya Fjärilslägten - Nova Genera Lepidopterorum Öfvers. Vet. Akad. Förh. 15 : 75-84,135-142,209-215
Wallengren, 1875
Insecta Transvaaliensia. Bidrag till Transvaalska Republikens i Södra Afrika Insektenfauna Öfvers. Vet. Akad. Förh. 32 (1) : 83-137
Wood-Mason & de Nicéville, 1881
List of Diurnal Lepidoptera from Port Blair, Andaman Islands J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 49 Pt.II (4) : 223-243, pl. 13
[BIR]; Wynter-Blyth, 1957
Butterflies of the Indian Region (1982 Reprint)
Yakovlev, 2012
Checklist of Butterflies (Papilionoidea) of the Mongolian Altai Mountains, including descriptions of new taxa Nota lepid. 35 (1) : 51-96

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