Kretania

Kretania Beuret, 1959

Kretania Beuret, 1959; Mitt. ent. Ges. Basel (n.f.) 9 (4): 83; TS: Lycaena psylorita Freyer
- = Polyommatus ; [NEN40], 9
- = Plebejus (Kretania) ; [FE]
Plebejides Sauter, 1968; Mitt. ent. Ges. Basel (n.f.) 18 (1): 4; TS: Lycaena pylaon Fischer de Waldheim
- = Subgenus Plebejides (Plebejus) ; de Prins, Poorten & Bálint, 1992, Phegea 20 (1): 12
- = Plebejus ; [NEN40], 9; [NL4A], 140; [NHM card]
- = Plebejus (Plebijides[sic]) ; [FE]
- = ; Talavera, Lukhtanov, Pierce & Vila, 2013, Cladistics 29: 187

Plebejides (Polyommatini); Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 86
Kretania (Section Polyommatus); Eliot, 1973, Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6): 450
Kretania (Lycaenidae); [NHM card]
Kretania (Polyommatini); Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 88
Kretania (Polyommatina); Talavera, Lukhtanov, Pierce & Vila, 2013, Cladistics 29: 187; Stradomsky, 2016, Caucasian Ent. Bull. 12 (1): 152

The pylaon species-group

Plebejides
Maurus

group Pylaon (Plebejus); [NEN40], 15

Kretania allardii (Oberthür, 1874)

SE.Morocco, AlgeriaTunisia, W.Libya. See [maps]

Lycaena allardii Oberthür, 1874; Petites Nouv. Ent. 1 (103): 412; TL: Sebdou (Algeria)
?Lycaena allardi Oberthür, 1884; Étud. d'Ent. 10: 35, pl. 3, f. 16
Lycaena allardi ab. stigmatica Stetter-Stättermayer, 1937; Ent. Rdsch. 54 (42): 531; TL: Sebdou, Algeria
- = Lycaena allardi ; [NHM card]
Lycaena allardi ab. lunulata Stetter-Stättermayer, 1937; Ent. Rdsch. 54 (42): 531; TL: Sebdou, Algeria
- = Lycaena allardi ; [NHM card]
Lycaena allardi ab. punctifera Stetter-Stättermayer, 1937; Ent. Rdsch. 54 (42): 531; TL: Sebdou, Algeria
- = Lycaena allardi ; [NHM card]
Lycaena allardi ab. depuncta Stetter-Stättermayer, 1937; Ent. Rdsch. 54 (42): 531; TL: Sebdou, Algeria
- = Lycaena allardi ; [NHM card]
Lycaena allardi ab. communa Stetter-Stättermayer, 1937; Ent. Rdsch. 54 (42): 531; TL: Sebdou, Algeria
- = Lycaena allardi ; [NHM card]
Lycaena allardi ab. tristis Stetter-Stättermayer, 1937; Ent. Rdsch. 54 (42): 531; TL: Sebdou, Algeria
- = Lycaena allardi ; [NHM card]
Lycaena allardi ab. brunnea Stetter-Stättermayer, 1937; Ent. Rdsch. 54 (42): 531; TL: Sebdou, Algeria
- = Lycaena allardi ; [NHM card]
Lycaena allardi ab. fusca Stetter-Stättermayer, 1937; Ent. Rdsch. 54 (42): 531; TL: Sebdou, Algeria
- = Lycaena allardi ; [NHM card]
- = Cupido martini ; [NHM card]
Lycaena allardi ab. oberthüri Stetter-Stättermayer, 1937; Ent. Rdsch. 54 (42): 531; TL: Sebdou, Algeria
- = Lycaena allardi (oberthuri); [NHM card]
Lycaena allardi ab. suffusa-argentea Stetter-Stättermayer, 1937; Ent. Rdsch. 54 (42): 532; TL: Sebdou, Algeria
- = Lycaena allardi (suffusaargentea); [NHM card]
Lycaena allardi ab. luxurians Stetter-Stättermayer, 1937; Ent. Rdsch. 54 (42): 532; TL: Sebdou, Algeria
- = Lycaena allardi ; [NHM card]
Lycaena allardi ab. rufomarginata Stetter-Stättermayer, 1937; Ent. Rdsch. 54 (42): 532; TL: Sebdou, Algeria
- = Lycaena allardi ; [NHM card]
Lycaena allardi ab. elliptica Stetter-Stättermayer, 1937; Ent. Rdsch. 54 (42): 532; TL: Sebdou, Algeria
- = Lycaena allardi ; [NHM card]
Lycaena allardi ab. pluripuncta Stetter-Stättermayer, 1937; Ent. Rdsch. 54 (42): 532; TL: Sebdou, Algeria
- = Lycaena allardi ; [NHM card]
Lycaena allardi ab. polyphemus Stetter-Stättermayer, 1937; Ent. Rdsch. 54 (42): 532; TL: Sebdou, Algeria
- = Lycaena allardi ; [NHM card]
Lycaena allardi ab. parvipuncta Stetter-Stättermayer, 1937; Ent. Rdsch. 54 (42): 532; TL: Sebdou, Algeria
- = Lycaena allardi ; [NHM card]
Plebejus allardii antiatlasicus Tarrier, 1993; (nom. nud.?); TL: Tizi-n-Taraktine

Plebejus allardi, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]

Plebejus allardi; [BMAT]: 40, pl. 12, f. 26-38
Lycaena allardi; [NHM card]
Plebejus (group pylaon) allardi; [NEN40]
Plebejus (Plebejides) allardi; de Prins, Poorten & Bálint, 1992, Phegea 20 (1): 20
Plebejus martini allardi; [H&R], 275
allardi; [NEN46], 10
Kretania allardi; Talavera, Lukhtanov, Pierce & Vila, 2013, Cladistics 29: 187

*antiatlasicus*
600x435 (~34Kb) upperside female Morocco, Tizi-n-Tarakatine, Anti-Atlas, Photo © Michel Tarrier	600x435 (~44Kb) underside Morocco, Tizi-n-Tarakatine, Anti-Atlas, Photo © Jean Delacre

Kretania beani (Bálint & Johnson, 1997)

C.Asia (mountains), Himalayas. See [maps]

Plebejus (group pylaon) beani Bálint & Johnson, 1997; [NEN40]: 15, (repl. Lycaena pylaon indica Evans, 1925) ; TL: Baluchistan, Hanna and W.Tibet
Lycaena pylaon indica Evans, 1925; J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 30 (2): 346, pl. 27, f. 234 (preocc. Lycaena indica, Murray, 1874); TL: Baluchistan, Hanna and W.Tibet

Plebejus pylaon indica; [NHM card]
Plebejus (Plebejides) indicus; Bálint, 1992, Linn. Belg. 13 (8): 398
indica; [NEN46], 36
Kretania beani; Talavera, Lukhtanov, Pierce & Vila, 2013, Cladistics 29: 187

Kretania hesperica (Rambur, 1840)

Iberia. See [maps]

Lycaena hesperica Rambur, 1840; Faune ent. Andal. 2 (5): 270, 2 (4) pl. 10, f. 1-4

Plebejus hespericus, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]

Plebejus pylaon hespericus; [H&R], 275
Plebejus hesperica; [NHM card]
Plebejus (group pylaon) hespericus; [NEN40], 16
Plebejus hespericus; [Otakar Kudrna]
Plebejus (Plebijides[sic]) hesperica; [FE]
Kretania hesperica; Talavera, Lukhtanov, Pierce & Vila, 2013, Cladistics 29: 187

Kretania martini (Allard, 1867)

Morocco, Algeria. See [maps] Martin's Blue

Lycaena martini Allard, 1867; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (4) 7: 314, 319, pl. 6, f. 2a-b; TL: Lambessa (Algeria)

Plebejus martini, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]

martini; [NEN46], 43
Cupido martinii; [NHM card]
Plebejus (Plebejides) martini; de Prins, Poorten & Bálint, 1992, Phegea 20 (1): 14
Plebejus (group pylaon) martini; [NEN40], 16
Plebejus martini; [H&R], 274
Kretania martini; Talavera, Lukhtanov, Pierce & Vila, 2013, Cladistics 29: 187

K. m. martini Algeria (Batna, Lambessa, Khenchala, Kabylie)

Plebejus martini martini

Plebejus martini martini; [BMAT]: 39, pl. 12, f. 1-8

K. m. ungemachi (Rothschild, 1926) Morocco (High Atlas, Middle Atlas)

Lycaena allardi ungemachi Rothschild, 1926; Bull. Soc. Sci. nat. Maroc. 5: 333; TL: Aselda (High Atlas), Aghbalu Larbi, Taghzeft Pass (Middle Atlas) (Morocco)
- = Plebejus martini ; de Prins, Poorten & Bálint, 1992, Phegea 20 (1): 15

ungemachi; [NEN46], 62
Lycaena allardi ungemachi; [NHM card]
Plebejus martini ungemachi; [BMAT]: 39, pl. 12, f. 9-17

K. m. regularis (Tennent, 1995) Morocco (Dj. Lakra, ?western Rif Mts.)

Plebejus martini regularis Tennent, 1995; Entomologist's Gaz. 46 (2): 121; TL: Dj. Lakraa (Morocco)

regularis; [NEN46], 54
Plebejus martini regularis; [BMAT]: 40, pl. 12, f. 18-25

K. m. mgouna (Tarrier, 2002) Morocco

Plebejus martini mgouna Tarrier, 2002; ; TL: Morocco

Kretania nicholli (Elwes, 1901) Levant

Lycaena zephyrus var. nicholli Elwes, 1901; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1901 (1): 96; TL: Baalbek, Lebanon

?Lycaena zephyrus nicholli;
Plebejus pylaon nicholli; [NHM card]
nicholli; [NEN46], 47
Plebejus (group pylaon) nichollae[sic, recte nicholli?]; [NEN40], 16
Kretania nicholli; Talavera, Lukhtanov, Pierce & Vila, 2013, Cladistics 29: 187

Kretania patriarcha (Bálint, 1992) Darvaz

Plebejus (Plebejides) patriarcha Bálint, 1992; Atalanta 23 (1/2): 134, pl. 8, f. 1-4; TL: Karnak, Darwas

patriarcha; [NEN46], 50
Plebejides patriarchus; [BRU2]: 170, pl. 71, f. 31-33
Plebejides patriarcha; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 86
Plebejus patriarca[sic, recte patriarcha]; [NHM card]
Plebejus (group pylaon) patriarcha; [NEN40], 16
Kretania patriarcha; Talavera, Lukhtanov, Pierce & Vila, 2013, Cladistics 29: 187

Kretania philbyi Graves, 1925 Levant (deserts)

Plebeius sephirus philbyi Graves, 1925; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1925: 55, pl. 5, f. 1-2; TL: Transjorda, Petra
- = Plebejus pylaon sephyrus ; [NHM card]

philbyi; [NEN46], 52
Plebejus indica philbyi;
Plebejus (group pylaon) philbyi; [NEN40], 16
Polyommatus (Albulina) pylaon philbyi; [AfrL]
Kretania philbyi; Talavera, Lukhtanov, Pierce & Vila, 2013, Cladistics 29: 187

Kretania pylaon (Fischer de Waldheim, 1832)

SEU, Asia Minor, S.Siberia (mountains), N.Mongolia. See [maps] Zephyr Blue Niña de Astragalo

Lycaena pylaon Fischer de Waldheim, 1832; Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Nat. Moscou 2: 357, pl. 19, f. 5-6; TL: Povolzhye ( ?Sarepta)
cyane (Freyer, 1845) (Lycaena); Neuere Beitr. Schmett. 5: pl. 469, f. 1-2
- = ; [NHM card]
Scolitantides pylaon ab. nigro-puncta Sheldon, 1914; Entomologist 47 (617): 273
- = (nigropuncta); [NHM card]

Kretania pylaon, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Plebejus pylaon, Captain's European Butterfly Guide [Simon Coombes]

Plebejus (group pylaon) pylaon; [NEN40], 16
Plebejus pylaon; [BARU, #402]; [H&R], 275; [BOW]: pl. 10, f. 20, 22; [NHM card]; [Otakar Kudrna]; Yakovlev, 2012, Nota lepid. 35 (1): 76
Plebejides pylaon; [BRU2]: 169, pl. 71, f. 43-45; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 86
Plebejus (Plebijides[sic]) pylaon; [FE]
Polyommatus (Albulina) pylaon; [AfrL]
Kretania pylaon; Talavera, Lukhtanov, Pierce & Vila, 2013, Cladistics 29: 187

K. p. pylaon S.Europe, SW.Siberia, Turan, W.Altai

Plebejus (Plebejides) pylaon pylaon; Bálint & Lukhtanov, 1990, Linn. Belg. 12 (7): 277
Plebejides pylaon pylaon; [BRU2], 169; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 86

K. p. cleopatra Hemming, 1934

Plebejus cleopatra Hemming, 1934; Entomologist 67: 30; TL: Tel Khuweilfe, n. Beersheba

cleopatra; [NEN46], 24
Plebejus cleopatra; [NHM card]

K. p. solimana (Forster, 1938)

Lycaena pylaon solimana Forster, 1938; Ent. Rundsch. 55: 336, pl. 1-2, f. 4-6; TL: Elburs, Tacht i Suleiman, Iran

solimana; [NEN46], 59

K. p. delattini (Junge, 1971) S.Tirol

Plebejus pylaon delattini Junge, 1971; NachrBl. bayer. Ent. 20 (3): 35, f. 1-4; TL: Südtirol, Vinschgau, Italy

Plebejus pylaon delattini; [NHM card]
delattini; [NEN46], 25

K. p. katunensis (Bálint & Lukhtanov, 1990) Altai, Kuznetskiy Alatau

Plebejus (Plebejides) pylaon katunensis Bálint & Lukhtanov, 1990; Linn. Belg. 12 (7): 281; TL: Katun-Tal in 5km W Katanda

Plebejus pylaon katunensis; [BARU, (note)]
Plebejides pylaon katunensis; [BRU2], 169; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 86

K. p. tadjikus Tschikolovetz, ?²

pylaon tadjikus Tschikolovetz, ?²

Kretania modica (Verity, 1935)

Asia Minor. See [maps]

Plebejus sephyrus modica Verity, 1935; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 40: 245; TL: Asia Minor
- = Plebejus pylaon sephyrus ; [NHM card]
- = Plebeijides sephirus ; [BRU2], 169

Plebejides sephirus modicus; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 86
Kretania modica; Stradomsky & Tikhonov, 2015, Caucasian Ent. Bull. 11 (1): 186

Kretania stekolnikovi Stradomsky & Tikhonov, 2015

Dagestan. See [maps]

Kretania stekolnikovi Stradomsky & Tikhonov, 2015; Caucasian Ent. Bull. 11 (1): 186; TL: Dagestan, Samur River, Magaramkent env, 750m

Plebejides stekolnikovi; Korb & Bolshakov, 2016, Zootaxa 4160 (1): (1-324)

Kretania sephirus (Frivaldszky, 1835)

E.Europe, Caucasus, Asia Minor. See [maps]

Lycaena sephirus Frivaldszky, 1835; A Magyar Tudós Társág Évkönyvei 2: 269, pl. 7, f. 1-2; TL: Sliven, Balkan Mts, Bulgaria
Lycaena zephyrus akbesiana Oberthür, 1904; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 1: 16, pl. 2, f. 21-22; TL: Syrie, Akbés
Lycaena zephyrus ab. ledereri Thierry-Mieg, 1910; Naturaliste (2) 22 (567): 235
- = Plebejus pylaon sephyrus ; [NHM card]
Lycaena sephyrus uhryki Rebel, 1911; Ent. Z. 25 (34): 191; TL: Deliblát, Flamunda, Yugoslavia
- = Plebejus pylaon sephyrus ; [NHM card]
Plebejus sephyrus microsephyrus Verity, 1935; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 40: 245
- = Plebejus pylaon sephyrus ; [NHM card]
Plebeius sephirus kovacsi Szabó, 1954; Folia ent. hung. (N.S) 7: 39; TL: Csomád Fót, Hungary
- = Plebejus pylaon sephyrus ; [NHM card]
Plebeius sephirus proximus Szabó, 1954; Folia ent. hung. (N.S) 7: 39
- = Plebejus pylaon sephyrus ; [NHM card]
Plebeius foticus Szabó, 1956; Folia ent. hung. (n.s.) 9: 276
- = Plebejus pylaon sephyrus ; [NHM card]
Plebejus pylaon brethertoni Brown, 1976; Entomol. Ber., Amst. 36 (3): 46; TL: Mt Helmós
Plebejides sephirus magnificus Bálint, 1987; Galathea 3: 101; TL: Macedonia, 1600m, Petrina planina

Kretania sephirus, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Plebejus sephirus, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]

sephirus; [NEN46], 58; Abadjiev, 2002, Neue Ent. Nachr. 53: 22
akbesiana; [NEN46], 9
uhryki; [NEN46], 62
kovacsi; [NEN46], 40
Lycaena zephyrus[sic, recte sephirus]; Herrich-Schäffer, [1843], Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 1 (10): 126, (1)(ii) f. 20-21, (7):208-211
zephyrus[sic];
Plebejus pylaon akbesiana; [NHM card]
Plebejus pylaon brethertoni; [NHM card]
Plebejus pylaon sephyrus[sic, recte sephirus]; [NHM card]
Plebejus pylaon sephirus; [H&R], 275
Plebeius pylaon sephirus;
Plebejus (group pylaon) sephirus; [NEN40], 16
Plebejus sephirus; [Otakar Kudrna]
Plebejides sephirus; [BRU2]: 169, pl. 71, f. 37-42; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 86
Plebejus (Plebijides[sic]) sephirus; [FE]
Kretania sephirus; Talavera, Lukhtanov, Pierce & Vila, 2013, Cladistics 29: 187

K. s. sephirus

Plebejides sephirus sephirus; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 86

K. s. kubanensis (Shchurov, 1999) NW.Caucasus

Plebeius (Plebejides) sephirus kubanensis Shchurov, 1999; Atalanta 29 (1/4): 131; TL: Russia, Krasnodar region, Black Sea Coast, 10km E of Anapa, Sukko env, Navagir Mt Range, 250

Plebejides sephirus kubanensis; [BRU2], 169; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 86

Kretania trappi Verity, 1927

Alps. See [maps]

Plebeius trappi Verity, 1927; Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. 96: 16 (repl. lycidas Trapp, 1863); TL: Simplon
Lycaena lycidas Trapp, 1863; Mitt. Schweiz. ent. Ges. 1: 103
- = ; [FE]

Kretania trappi, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Plebejus trappi, Schmetterlinge der Schweiz [Heiner Ziegler]

Plebejus (group pylaon) trappi; [NEN40], 16
Plebejus trappi; [Otakar Kudrna]
Plebejus pylaon trappi; [H&R], 275; [NHM card]
Plebejus (Plebijides[sic]) trappi; [FE]
Kretania trappi; Talavera, Lukhtanov, Pierce & Vila, 2013, Cladistics 29: 187

Kretania zephyrinus (Christoph, 1884)

C.Asia (mountains). See [maps]

Lycaena zephyrinus Christoph, 1884; in Romanoff, Mém. Lépid. 1: 102, pl. 6, f. 3a-b; TL: Askhabad and Nuchur, Iran

Plebejus zephyrinus, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]

zephyrinus; [NEN46], 64
Plebejus pylaon zephyrinus; [NHM card]
Plebejus (group pylaon) zephyrinus; [NEN40], 16
Plebejides zephyrinus; [BRU2]: 170, pl. 71, f. 19-30; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 86
Kretania zephyrinus; Talavera, Lukhtanov, Pierce & Vila, 2013, Cladistics 29: 187

K. z. zephyrinus Kopet-Dagh

Lycaena turcmenica Forster, 1936; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 26 (2): 55; TL: Transcaspia, Jablanowka, Achal Tekke, 2000m; Arwas
- = Plebejides zephyrinus zephyrinus ; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 86

Lycaena turcmenica; [NHM card]
Plebejides zephyrinus zephyrinus; [BRU2], 170; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 86

K. z. ordubadi (Forster, 1938) Caucasus Major, Armenia (highlands), Talysh

Lycaena ordubadi Forster, 1938; Ent. Rundsch. 55: 238; TL: Armenia
Lycaena solimana Forster, 1938; Ent. Rundsch. 55: 336; TL: Elburs Mts.
- = Plebejides zephyrinus ordubadi ; [BRU2], 170
?Plebeius pylaon iranica Forster, 1939; in Muksgaard, Lepidopteren aus Iran. (1): 5
- = Plebejides zephyrinus ordubadi ; [BRU2], 170
Plebejus (Plebejides) pylaon abchasicus Nekrutenko, 1975; J. Lep. Soc. 29 (3): 151; TL: SW Caucasus, Abkhasia, Lake Ritsa vic., 500-800m
Plebejus (Plebejides) pylaon albertii Nekrutenko, 1975; J. Lep. Soc. 29 (3): 153; TL: vic. Teberda, Teberda Nature Reservation, 1200-1400m
Plebejus pylaon iranicola Koçak, 1980; Nota lepid. 2 (4): 141 (repl. Plebeius pylaon iranica Forster, 1939)
Plebejus sephirus semiturcmenicus Bálint, 1991; Janus Pannonius Múz. 35: 51, f. 51-52; TL: Baku, Azerbaijan
- = Plebejides zephyrinus ordubadi ; [BRU2], 170

Plebejides sephirus abchasicus; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 86
Plebejus pylaon semiturcmenicus;
Plebejus pylaon ordubadi; [NHM card]
Plebejus pylaon solimana; [NHM card]
semiturcmenicus; [NEN46], 58
Plebejides zephyrinus ordubadi; [BRU2], 170
Plebejides ordubadi; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 86

K. z. forsteri (Bálint, 1990) Dzhungarsky Alatau Mts.

Plebejus (Plebejides) pylaon forsteri Bálint, 1990; Linn. Belg. 12 (7): 279 (preocc. Plebejus (Lycaeides) idas forsteri Agenjo, 1966)
Plebejus (Plebejides) pylaon tumultus Lamas, 2008; Zootaxa 1848: 50 (repl. Plebejus (Plebejides) pyalon forsteri Bálint, 1990)

Plebejides zephyrinus forsteri; [BRU2], 170; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 86

K. z. tarbagataiensis (Bálint, 1992) Saur, Tarbagatai, S.Altai

Plebeius zephyrinus tarbagataiensis Bálint, 1992; in Bálint, Kertéz & Lukhtanov, Ent. obozr. 71 (4): 875, f. 69-70; TL: Altai, Kenderlik
- = Plebejus pylaon zephyrinus ; [NHM card]

tarbagataiensis; [NEN46], 60
Plebejides zephyrinus tarbagataiensis; [BRU2], 170; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 86

Kretania usbekus (Forster, 1939)

W.Tian-Shan, N.Tian-Shan. See [maps]

Plebejus usbekus Forster, 1939; in Muksgaard, Lepidopteren aus Iran. (1): 6 (repl. zephyrinus Staudinger, 1886)
Lycaena zephyrus var. zephyrinus Staudinger, 1886; Stett. Ent. Ztg. 47 (4-6): 204 (preocc. Lycaena zephyrinus Christoph, 1884); TL: Samarkand, Uzbekistan
- = Plebejus pylaon sephyrus ; [NHM card]

Lycaena zephyrus var. zephyrinus; Grum-Grshimailo, 1890, in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4: 382
zephyrinus; [NEN46], 65
Plebeius pylaon usbekus; [NHM card]
Plebejus (group pylaon) usbekus; [NEN40]
Plebejides zephyrinus usbecus[sic, recte usbekus]; [BRU2], 170
Plebejides usbekus; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 86
Kretania usbeka; Talavera, Lukhtanov, Pierce & Vila, 2013, Cladistics 29: 187

Kretania klausrosei (Bálint, 1992)

S.Ghissar. See [maps]

Plebejides klausrosei Bálint, 1992; in Bálint, Kertéz & Lukhtanov, Ent. obozr. 71 (4): 875, f. 55-58; TL: Tadshikistan, Wachschski Chrebet

Plebejides klausrosei; [BRU2]: 170, pl. 71, f. 34-36; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 86

The eurypilus species-group

Kretania

group Eurypilus (Polyommatus); [NEN40], 22

Kretania psylorita (Freyer, 1845) Crete Cretan Argus

Lycaena psylorita Freyer, 1845; Neuere Beitr. Schmett. 5: 146, pl. 469, f. 3-4; TL: Mt. Ida, Crete
obenbergeri (Tronicek, 1938) (Lycaena); Acta Soc. ent. Cal. 35: 116
- = ; [NHM card]

Kretania psylorita, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]

Polyommatus (group eurypilus) psylorita; [NEN40], 22
Plebejus psyloritus; [Otakar Kudrna]
Polyommatus (Kretania) psylorita; Bálint, 1992, Linn. Belg. 13 (8): 438 (note)
Plebejus (Kretania) psylorita; [FE]
Kretania psylorita; [H&R], 280; [BOW]: pl. 9, f. 32; [NHM card]; Shchurov & Lukhtanov, 2001, Atalanta 32 (1/2): 218; Talavera, Lukhtanov, Pierce & Vila, 2013, Cladistics 29: 187; ten Hagen, 2013, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 34 (1/2): 49 (list)

Kretania eurypilus (Freyer, 1852)

Balkans, Asia Minor, Iraq, Iran. See [maps] Eastern Brown Argus

Lycaena eurypilus Freyer, 1852; Neuere Beitr. Schmett. 6: 46, pl. 573, f. 4; TL: Amasia, Turkey
- = Plebeius carmon ; [Carbonell]
Lycaena carmon Gerhard, 1851; Versuch Mon. europ. Schmett. (7): 15, pl. 25, f. 1a-c (H.-Sch.); TL: Turkey
- = ; [NHM card]

Kretania eurypilus, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Plebejus eurypilus, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]

Polyommatus (Kretania) eurypilus; Bálint, 1992, Linn. Belg. 13 (8): 440 (note)
Plebeius (Kretania) carmon; [Carbonell]
eurypilus; [NEN46], 29
Plebejus euripilus[sic, recte eurypilus]; [BOW]: pl. 206, f. 23 (text)
Polyommatus (group eurypilus) eurypilus; [NEN40], 22
Polyommatus eurypilus; [NHM card]
Plebejus eurypilus; [Otakar Kudrna]
Plebejus (Kretania) eurypilus; [FE]
Kretania eurypilus; [H&R], 280; Shchurov & Lukhtanov, 2001, Atalanta 32 (1/2): 218; [BRU2]: 182, pl. 68, f. 57-62; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 88; Talavera, Lukhtanov, Pierce & Vila, 2013, Cladistics 29: 187; ten Hagen, 2013, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 34 (1/2): 49 (list)

K. e. eurypilus Asia Minor, Transcaucasia, W.Iran

Kretania eurypilus eurypilus; Shchurov & Lukhtanov, 2001, Atalanta 32 (1/2): 218, pl. XV, f. 7-8; ten Hagen, 2013, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 34 (1/2): 49 (list)

K. e. euaemon (Hemming, 1931) Lebanon

Polyommatus eurypilus euaemon Hemming, 1931; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (10) 8: 536; TL: Hermon, 5600ft, Lebanon

euaemon; [NEN46], 29
Polyommatus (group eurypilus) eumaeon[sic, recte euaemon]; [NEN40], 22
Polyommatus eurypilus euaemon; [NHM card]
Kretania eurypilus euaemon; Shchurov & Lukhtanov, 2001, Atalanta 32 (1/2): 219; ten Hagen, 2013, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 34 (1/2): 49 (list)

K. e. iranica (Forster, 1938) Kurdistan, Elburs, C.Asia? (mountains)

Lycaena (Plebejus) eurypilus iranica Forster, 1938; Ent. Rundsch. 55: 216, pl. 1-2, f. 5a, 6a; TL: Elburs, Tacht i Suleiman
- = Kretania eurypilus ; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 88

Plebejus (Kretania) eurypilus iranica; Koçak, 1977, Atalanta 8 (1): 50
iranica; [NEN46], 37
Polyommatus (group eurypilus) iranicus; [NEN40], 22
Plebejus pylaon iranica; [NHM card]
Kretania eurypilus iranica; Bálint, 1992, Linn. Belg. 13 (8): 416
Kretania iranica; Shchurov & Lukhtanov, 2001, Atalanta 32 (1/2): 219; Talavera, Lukhtanov, Pierce & Vila, 2013, Cladistics 29: 187
Kretania eurypilus iranicus; ten Hagen, 2013, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 34 (1/2): 49 (list)

K. e. pelopides van der Poorten, 1984 S.Greece

Kretania eurypilus pelopides van der Poorten, 1984; Nota Lepid. 7 (2): 164; TL: S.Peloponnesos
- = Plebejus eurypilus ; [FE]

Kretania eurypilus pelopides; Shchurov & Lukhtanov, 2001, Atalanta 32 (1/2): 219; ten Hagen, 2013, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 34 (1/2): 49 (list)

K. e. khorasanus ten Hagen, 2013 N.Iran

Kretania eurypilus khorasanus ten Hagen, 2013; Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 34 (1/2): 45; TL: Iran, Khorasan, Kuh-e Sorkh S Roabt-e Sang, Kameholya, 1800m

K. e. afgnaniensis ten Hagen, 2013 E.Afghanistan

Kretania eurypilus afgnaniensis ten Hagen, 2013; Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 34 (1/2): 48; TL: Afghanistan, Bamyan, Panjao, Kotale Narges, 3050-3200m

K. e. kuhpayensis ten Hagen, 2013 S.Iran

Kretania eurypilus kuhpayensis ten Hagen, 2013; Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 34 (1/2): 48; TL: Iran, N-Kerman, Kuh-e Kuhpayeh, vic Kuhpayeh, 2600-2800m

Kretania csomai (Bálint, 1992)

W.Himalayas. See [maps]

Polyommatus (Kretania) csomai Bálint, 1992; Linn. Belg. 13 (8): 434, f. 6-7; TL: Chitral, Pakistan

csomai; [NEN46], 24
Polyommatus (group eurypilus) csomai; [NEN40], 22
Kretania csomai; Shchurov & Lukhtanov, 2001, Atalanta 32 (1/2): 220; Talavera, Lukhtanov, Pierce & Vila, 2013, Cladistics 29: 187; ten Hagen, 2013, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 34 (1/2): 49 (list)

K. c. csomai

Kretania csomai csomai; ten Hagen, 2013, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 34 (1/2): 49 (list)

K. c. shagramensis Charmeux & Desse, 2006 N.Pakistan

csomai shagramensis Charmeux & Desse, 2006; ; TL: Pakistan, N. Chitral, Tirich Mir

Kretania csomai shagramensis; ten Hagen, 2013, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 34 (1/2): 49 (list)

Kretania zamotajlovi Shchurov & Lukhtanov, 2001

NW.Caucasus. See [maps]

Kretania zamotajlovi Shchurov & Lukhtanov, 2001; Atalanta 32 (1/2): 220, f. 2-3, pl. XV, f. 1-6, pl. XVI; TL: Russia, Krasnodar, Black Sea Coast, Abrau peninsula, 10km SE Anapa, Navagir Mt. Range

?Kretania zamotajlovi; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 88
Kretania zamotajlovi; ten Hagen, 2013, Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 34 (1/2): 49 (list)

Kretania alcedo (Christoph, 1877)

Asia Minor, Armenia, Talysh, Transcaucasia, Turkey, N.Iran, Afghanistan?. See [maps]

Lycaena alcedo Christoph, 1877; Horae Soc. ent. Ross. 12 (3): 200; TL: "Schahkuh" "Schahrud" [NE.Iran]
Lycaena alcedo var. noah Herz, 1900; Ann. Mus. Zool. Acad. Sci. St.-Petersb. 5 (4): 442
occidentissima (Rose, 1977) (Vacciniina); Ent. Zs. 87 (6): 62

alcedo; [NEN46], 9
Vacciniina alcedo noah; [NHM card]
Vacciniina alcedo occidentissima; [NHM card]
Agrodiaetus alcedo; [BOW]: pl. 205, f. 7 (text)
Polyommatus alcedo; [BOW]: pl. 206, f. 24
Vacciniina alcedo; [BRU2]: 179, pl. 68, f. 51-53; [NHM card]
Albulina (group optilete) alcedo; [NEN40]
Kretania alcedo; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 88; Talavera, Lukhtanov, Pierce & Vila, 2013, Cladistics 29: 187

K. a. ardashir (Eckweiler, 1998) Iran

Plebeius (Vacciniina) alcedo ardashir Eckweiler, 1998; Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 19 (3/4): 234; TL: Iran, Yazd, Shir Kuh, Deh Bala, S Taft, 2600-2700m

K. a. zoro (Eckweiler, 1998) Iran (Kerman)

Plebeius (Vacciniina) alcedo zoro Eckweiler, 1998; Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 19 (3/4): 236; TL: Iran, Kerman, Sar-e-Siab, N Kuhpayeh, 2700-2900m

K. a. madina (Zhdanko, 2000) Armenia

alcedo madina (Zhdanko, 2000) (Vacciniina); Helios 1: 100; TL: Armenia, Akhtara Gorge, Ekhegnagzor, Arpa R., nr Vaik, 1700m

Kretania alcedo madina; Korb & Bolshakov, 2011, Eversmannia Suppl. 2: 88

augustanus (Mentzer, 1956) (Plebejus); Ent. Tidskr. 77: 126; TL: Piedmont

Plebejus pylaon augustanus; [NHM card]

Plebejus (Plebejus) pylaon galani Agenjo, 1967; Eos 43 (1-2): 21; TL: de La Mata, Toledo, Spain

Plebejus hesperica galani; [NHM card]
Plebejus pylaon galani; [NHM card]

matildae (Bustillo & Rubio, 1972) (Plebejus); Archivos Inst. Aclim. 17: 23

Plebejus pylaon matildae; [NHM card]

pardoi (Bustillo & Rubio, 1972) (Plebejus); Archivos Inst. Aclim. 17: 24

Plebejus pylaon pardoi; [NHM card]

References:

[AfrL] Mark C. Williams
Checklist of Afrotropical Papilionoidea and Hesperoidea; Compiled by Mark C. Williams, 7th ed. (2008) (April 2007); Afrototropical Butterflies; e-mail: Mark C. Williams
[BARU] Korshunov & Gorbunov
Butterflies of the Asian part of Russia; English translation by Oleg Kosterin; [Dnevnye babochki aziatskoi chasti Rossii. Spravochnik]
[BHL] The
Biodiversity Heritage Library; and on; Internet Archive; Note: The linking to the content of Internet Archive is somewhat delicate -- notify me when links break!
[BnF]
Gallica / Bibliothèque nationale de France; Annales de la Société entomologique de France; Bulletin de la Sociéte entomologique de France
[CEB]
Caucasian Entomological Bulletin; issues (PDF)
[FE] Fauna Europaea
Fauna Europaea
[HBN] Francis Hemming, 1937
HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
[Heiner Ziegler]
Switzerland / Schweiz; www.pieris.ch
[JLS]
Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society; the original J. Lep. Soc. articles
[Jean Delacre]
http://homepage.mac.com/jdelacre
[LEPIFORUM]
Lepiforum; Bestimmung von Schmetterlingen (Lepidoptera) und ihren Präimaginalstadien
[MBE] Moths and Butteflies of Europe
Paolo Mazzei, Diego Reggianti and Ilaria Pimpinelli; http://www.leps.it/
[Michel Tarrier]
Michel R. Tarrier; Malaga, Spain; http://www.tarrier.org
[NHM] Natural History Museum
The Global Lepidoptera Names Index; Butterflies and Moths of the World; Generic Names and their Type-species
[Oleg Kosterin] Institue of Cytology & Genetics
Siberian Division of Russian Academy of Sciences; Novosibirsk; e-mail: Oleg Kosterin; http://pisum.bionet.nsc.ru/kosterin/
[Simon Coombes] 1 Park Street, Plymouth, PL3 4BL, UK
01752 607854; e-mail: Simon Coombes; http://www.butterfly-guide.co.uk
[ZOBODAT] Oberösterreichische Landesmuseum
OÖ. Landesmuseum; ZOBODAT - Literatur
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.
[²] This may require parentheses or not. I don't have the necessary information for this taxon.

Some related literature:

Abadjiev, 2002
Types of Balkan butterflies in the collection of The Natural History Museum, London Neue Ent. Nachr. 53 : 3-53
Agenjo, 1967
Morfologia y distribución geográfica en España de la "niña del astrágalo" Plebejus (Plebejus) pylaon (F. d. W., 1824) Eos 43 (1-2) : 21-25
Allard, 1867
Notes sur les insectes de l'Algerie Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. (4) 7 : 311-322, pl. 6
Bálint, 1987
Description of a new subspecies of Plebejus (Plebejides) sephirus Frivaldszky, 1835 from Macedonia with short note on the pylaon-complex. (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) Galathea 3 : 98-108
Bálint, 1991
Egy xeromontán boglárkalepke: a Plebejus pylaon (Fischer von Waldheim, 1832) és rokonsági köre (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae), 1 Janus Pannonius Múz. 35 : 33-69
Bálint, 1992
A new species of Plebejides Sauter, 1968 from Central Asia (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) Atalanta 23 (1/2) : 133-138, pl. 8
Bálint, 1992
Faunistic data of Lycaenid butterflies from the Himalayan Region I (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) Linn. Belg. 13 (8) : 395-422
Bálint, 1992
New taxa of the Polyommatus section (sensu Eliot, 1973) from Central Asia. Studies on Central Palaearctic Lycaenids II Linn. Belg. 13 (8) : 423-445, f. 1-12
Bálint, 1992
A Survey of the Subgenus Plebejides Sauter, 1968 (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) in Bálint, Kertéz & Lukhtanov, Ent. obozr. 71 (4) : 863-886 (74figs)
[NEN46]; Bálint, 1999
Annotated list of type specimens of Polyommatus sensu Eliot of the Natural History Museum, London Neue Ent. Nachr. 46 : 1-89
[NEN40]; Bálint & Johnson, 1997
Reformation of the Polyommatus Section with a Taxonomic and Biogeographic Overview (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae, Polyommatini) Neue Ent. Nachr. 40 : 1-68 (4pls)
Bálint & Lukhtanov, 1990; Bálint in Bálint & Lukhtanov, 1990
Plebejus (Plebejides) pylaon (Fischer von Waldheim, 1832) s.str. et ses sous-espèces (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) Linn. Belg. 12 (7) : 274-292
Beuret, 1959
Zur Taxonomie einiger paläarktischer Bläulinge (Lep., Lycaenidae) Mitt. ent. Ges. Basel (n.f.) 9 (4) : 80-84
Brown, 1976
On two previously undescribed subspecies of Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera) from Greece Entomol. Ber., Amst. 36 (3) : 46-47
Christoph, 1877
Sammelergebnisse aus Nordpersion, Krasnowodsk in Turkmenien und dem Daghestan Horae Soc. ent. Ross. 12 (2): 181-192, (3): 197-299 (1877), (4): pl. 5-8
Christoph, 1884
Lepidopteren aus dem Achal-Tekke-Gebiete. Erster Theil in Romanoff, Mém. Lépid. 1 : 93-138, pl. 6-8
Eliot, 1973
The higher classification of the Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera): a tentative Arrangement Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Ent.) 28 (6) : 373-505 (162fgs), pl. 1-6
Eckweiler, 1998
Neue Taxa der Gattungen Polyommatus Latreille, 1804 und Plebeius Kluk, 1780 aus dem Iran (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 19 (3/4) : 219-238
Evans, 1925
The identification of Indian Butterflies (5-8) J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 30 (1): 72-96, pl. 21-24, (2): 322-351, pl. 26-27, (3): 610-639, pl. 28, (4): 726-776, pl. 29
Fischer de Waldheim, 1832
Lepidopterorum rariorum Rossiae observationes quinque Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Nat. Moscou 2 : 355-360, 2pls
Forster, 1936
Beiträge zur Systematik der Tribus Lycaenini unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der argyrognomon under der argus Gruppe Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 26 (2) : 41-150
Forster, 1938
Die Lycaena pylaon-Gruppe Ent. Rundsch. 55 : 213-219, 236-239, 334-337, 361-364, 417-420, 485-490, 2pls
Forster, 1939
in Munksgaard, Danish Scientific Investigations in Iran, Part 1 in Muksgaard, Lepidopteren aus Iran. (1) : 1-7
Freyer, 1845
Neuere Beiträge zur Schmetterlingskunde mit Abbildungen nach der Natur. (65-80) Neuere Beitr. Schmett. 5 : 1-40 (1842), : 41-92 (1844), : 93-164 (1845)
Freyer, 1852
Neuere Beiträge zur Schmetterlingskunde mit Abbildungen nach der Natur. (81-100) Neuere Beitr. Schmett. 6 : 1-20 (1846), : 21-82 (1848), : 83-104 (1849), : 105-146 (1850), : 147-198 (1851), : (1852)
Frivaldszky, 1835
A Balkány vidékén tett természettudományi utazásról A Magyar Tudós Társág Évkönyvei 2 : 235-276, pl. 1-7
Gerhard, 1851
Versuch einer Monographie der europäischen Schmetteringsarten: Thecla, Polyomattus[sic], Lycaena, Nemeobius. Als Beitrag zur Schmetterlingskunde Versuch Mon. europ. Schmett. (1): 1-4, pl. 1-4 (1850), (2): 5, pl. 5-8 (1850), (3): 7-8, pl. 9-12 (1850), (4): 9, pl. 13-16 (1851), (5): 11, pl. 17-20 (1851), (6): 13, pl. 21-24 (1851), (7): 15, pl. 25-28 (1851), (8): 17, pl. 29-32 (1851), (9): 19, pl. 33-36 (1852), (10): 21, pl. 37-39 (1853)
Graves, 1925
The Rhopalocera and Grypocera of Palestine and Transjordania Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1925 : 17-126, pl. 4-5
Grum-Grshimailo, 1890
Le Pamir et sa faune lépidoptérologique in Romanoff, Mém. Lép. 4 : 1-576, pl. A,1-21
ten Hagen, 2013
Kretania eurypilus (Freyer, [1851]) und verwandte Taxa (Teil 2): Ergebnisse neuer Untersuchungen (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) Nachr. Ent. Ver. Apollo NF 34 (1/2) : 39-50
Hemming, 1931
Description of Three Palaearctic Butterflies Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. (10) 8 : 534-536
Hemming, 1934
Notes on two collections of the butterflies made in Palestine, with a note on teh occurrence in Transjordan of an unrecorded species Entomologist 67 : 1-4, 29-32, 135-137, 196-199
Herrich-Schäffer, [1843]
Systematische Bearbeitung der Schmetterlinge von Europa, zugleich als Text, Revision und Supplement zu J. Hübner's Sammlung europäischer Schmetterlinge, 1843 (-1855), Die Tagfalter Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 1 (9): Title ("1843"), (1): [1-3], 4-16, (ii) pl. 1-5, f. 1-29 (1843), (2): 17-40, (ii) pl. 29-34, f. 131-156 (1843), (3): 41-56, (ii) pl. 6-12, f. 30-60, pl. 35-36, f. 157-164 (1844), (4): 57-80, (ii) pl. 13-22, f. 61-107 (1844), (5): 81-90, (ii) pl. 23-28, f. 108-130, pl. 37-41, f. 165-189 (1844), (6): 91-98, (ii) pl. 42-44, f. 190-203 (1844), (7): 99-114, (ii) pl. 45-52, f. 204-248 (1844), (9): 115-122 (1844), (10): 123-146, (ii) pl. 53-57, f. 249-274 (1845), (11): 147-162 (1845), (12): (iii) pl. 1-3, f. 1-17 (1845), (13): 163-164, (ii) pl. 58-65, f. 275-315 (1846), (14): (ii) pl. 66-70, f. 316-338, (iii) pl. 4-5, f. 18-30 (1846), (26): (ii) pl. 71-77, f. 339-376 (1847), (32): (ii) pl. 78-82, f. 377-400 (1848), (36): (ii) pl. 83-89, f. 401-426, (iii) pl. 6, f. 31-36 (1848), (37): (ii) pl. 90-91, f. 427-437 (1849), (43): (ii) pl. 92-94, f. 438-450, 452-453 (1850), (45): (ii) pl. 95-102, f. 453-489 (1850), (47): (ii) pl. 103, f. 490-495 (1851), (49): (ii) pl. 104-109, f. 496-528 (1851), (51): (ii) pl. 110-118, f. 529-570 (1851), (54): (ii) pl. 119-123, f. 571-596 (1852), (56): (ii) pl. 124-127, f. 597-618, pl. 130-132, f. 628-639, pl. 134, f. 646-651 (1852), (59): (ii) pl. 128-129, f. 619-627, pl. 133, f. 640-645 (1853), (65): (iii) pl. 7, f. 37-42, (index) [1], 2-20 (1854), (66): (index) 21-24 (1855)
Herz, 1900
Meine Lepidopteren-Ausbeute im nördlichen Buchara un im Seravschan-Gebiete im Jahre 1892 Ann. Mus. Zool. Acad. Sci. St.-Petersb. 5 (4) : 428-457
[H&R]; Higgins & Riley, 1970
A Field Guide to the Butterflies of Britain and Europe
Junge, 1971
Eine neue Subspezies von Plebejus pylon F. W. in Südtirol (Lep. Lycaenidae) NachrBl. bayer. Ent. 20 (3) : 33-35
Koçak, 1977
Studies on the family Lycaenidae Atalanta 8 (1) : 41-62
Koçak, 1980
On the nomenclature of some genus- and species-group names of Lepidoptera Nota lepid. 2 (4) : 139-146
Korb & Bolshakov, 2011
[A catalogue of butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilioformes) of the former USSR. Second edition, reformatted and updated] (in Russian) Eversmannia Suppl. 2 : 1-123
Korb & Bolshakov, 2016
A systematic catalogue of butterflies of the former Soviet Union (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Estonia, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lituania, Moldova, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan) with special account to their type specimens (Lepidoptera: Hesperioidea, Papilionoidea) Zootaxa 4160 (1): 1-324
[NL4A]; Lamas, 2004
Checklist: Part 4A, Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera
Lamas, 2008
Twelve new species-group replacement names and further nomenclatural notes on Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera) Zootaxa 1848 : 47-56
[BOW]; Lewis, 1974
Butterflies of the World
Nekrutenko, 1975
Two new subspecies of Plebejus (Plebejides) pylaon from the southern and northern sides of the West Caucasus (Lycaenidae) J. Lep. Soc. 29 (3) : 151-155
Elwes in Nicholl, 1901
Butterflies of the Lebanon, with a Preface and Notes by Henry John Elwes Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1901 (1) : 75-97
Oberthür, 1874
Lépidoptères nouveaux d'Algérie Petites Nouv. Ent. 1 (103) : 412-413
Oberthür, 1884
Lépidoptères de l'Asie orientale Étud. d'Ent. 10 : 13-35, pl. 1-3
van der Poorten, 1984
On the occurrence of Kretania eurypilus Freyer on the peloponnesos (Lycaenidae, Plebejinae) Nota Lepid. 7 (2) : 164-170
de Prins, Poorten & Bálint, 1992
Taxonomic revision of the North African species of the genus Plebejus Kluk, 1802 Phegea 20 (1) : 11-34, pl. 1-2
Rambur, 1840
Faune entomologique de l'Andalusie. 1837-1840 (Vol. 2) Faune ent. Andal. 2 (1): pl. 14-15, 18 (1837), 2 (2): 1-16, pl. 1-4 (1838), 2 (3): 17-96, pl. 6-7, 9, 11 (1838), 2 (4): 97-176, pl. 5, 8, 10, 12, 17 (1839), 2 (5): 177-336 (1840)
Rebel, 1911
Eine neue Lycaenidenform aus Südungarn Ent. Z. 25 (34) : 191-192
Sauter, 1968
Hilfstabellen zur Bestimmung europäischer Lycaeniden (Lep. Lycaenidae) Mitt. ent. Ges. Basel (n.f.) 18 (1) : 1-17
Shchurov, 1999
A new subspecies of Plebeius (Plebejides) sephirus (Frivaldszky, 1835) from the Black Sea Coast of Russia (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) Atalanta 29 (1/4) : 131-139
Shchurov & Lukhtanov, 2001
Notes on the taxononomy of the genus Kretania (Beuret, 1959) with the description of a new species from Black Sea Coast of Russia Atalanta 32 (1/2) : 217-225
Sheldon, 1914
An Expedition in Search of Russian Butterflies Entomologist 47 (616): 233-242, (617): 269-274
Staudinger, 1886
Centralasiatische Lepidopteren Stett. Ent. Ztg. 47 (4-6): 193-215, (7-9): 225-256
Stradomsky, 2016
A molecular phylogeny of the subfamily Polyommatinae (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) Caucasian Ent. Bull. 12 (1) : 145-156
Stradomsky & Tikhonov, 2015
Molecular genetics study of some Caucasian representatives of the genus Kretania Beuret, 1959 (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) with the description of a new species Caucasian Ent. Bull. 11 (1) : 183-187
Szabó, 1954
[The forms of Plebeius sephirus Friv. in the Central Danubian Basin] (in Hungarian) Folia ent. hung. (N.S) 7 : 29-39
Szabó, 1956
Magyarország Lycaenidái Folia ent. hung. (n.s.) 9 : 235-362
Talavera, Lukhtanov, Pierce & Vila, 2013
Establishing criteria for higher-level classification using molecular data: the systematics of Polyommatus blue butterflies (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) Cladistics 29 : 166-192
Tennent, 1995
A new subspecies of Plebejus martini Allard, 1867 (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) from the Rif mountains of Morocco Entomologist's Gaz. 46 (2) : 121-124
[BMAT]; Tennent, 1996
The Butterflies of Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia : 1-217
Thierry-Mieg, 1910
Descriptions de lépidoptères nouveaux Naturaliste (2) 22 (548): 7, (550): 34, (561): 167, (567): 235
Trapp, 1863
Lepidopterogische Notizen Mitt. Schweiz. ent. Ges. 1 : 101-110
[BRU2]; Tuzov, Bogdanov, Churkin, Devyatkin, Dantchenko, Murzin, Samodurov, Zhdanko, 2000
Guide to the Butterflies of Russia and adjacent territories: Libytheidae, Danaidae, Nymphalidae, Riodinidae, Lycaenidae Butts. Russia adj. terr. 2 : 1-580
Verity, 1927
La variation géographique dans l'Europe occidentale des Plebeius idas L. (argus Schiff. = argyrognomon Berg.) et insularis Leech. le nom du P. lycidas est de meigen et no de trapp. Ann. Soc. ent. Fr. 96 : 1-16
Verity, 1935
Races de Lysandra thersites [Lep. Cant.] Chapm. et de Plebeius sephyrus Friv. de l'Asie Mineure Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 40 : 243-245
Yakovlev, 2012
Checklist of Butterflies (Papilionoidea) of the Mongolian Altai Mountains, including descriptions of new taxa Nota lepid. 35 (1) : 51-96

	prev	next	Scientific names	Finnish names	English names
All	Maurus	Alpherakya	Kretania	(kretania)	(kretania)

Photo	Maurus	Chilades			(kretania)
Goto:

600x435 (~39Kb) upperside male Morocco, Tizi-n-Talrhemt, Haut Atlas , Photo © Jean Delacre	600x435 (~57Kb) upperside female Morocco, Tirhboula, Moyen Atlas (ovipositing on Astragalus nemorosus), Photo © Jean Delacre	600x435 (~57Kb) underside female Morocco, Tirhboula, Moyen Atlas (ovipositing on Astragalus nemorosus), Photo © Jean Delacre
599x435 (~38Kb) underside Morocco, Djebel Ayachi, Haut Atlas, Photo © Jean Delacre

947x976 (~248Kb) underside male Iran, Ostan-e Lorestan, Shakhrestan-e Borujerd , the Hayan village environs, Gavimir Chashmah. 25th May 2017, Photo © Oleg Kosterin	1034x1181 (~302Kb) underside male Iran, Ostan-e Lorestan, Shakhrestan-e Borujerd , the Hayan village environs, Gavimir Chashmah. 25th May 2017, Photo © Oleg Kosterin	1257x1024 (~408Kb) underside male Iran, Ostan-e Lorestan, Shakhrestan-e Borujerd , the Hayan village environs, Gavimir Chashmah. 25th May 2017, Photo © Oleg Kosterin
1150x939 (~459Kb) underside male Iran, Ostan-e Lorestan, Shakhrestan-e Borujerd , the Hayan village environs, Gavimir Chashmah. 25th May 2017, Photo © Oleg Kosterin	1133x1062 (~361Kb) underside male Iran, Ostan-e Lorestan, Shakhrestan-e Borujerd , the Hayan village environs, Gavimir Chashmah. 25th May 2017, Photo © Oleg Kosterin