Catocala

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Catocala Schrank, 1802

Catocala Schrank, 1802; Fauna Boica 2 (2): 158; TS: Phalaena nupta Linnaeus
Blepharum Hübner, [1806]
- = ; [RFEL]
Hemigeometra Haworth, 1809; Lepid. Britannica (2): 267; TS: Phalaena fraxini Linnaeus
- = ; [NACL], 128; [RFEL]
Blephara Ochsenheimer, 1816
- = ; [RFEL]
Ephesia Hübner, 1818; Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 1: 11; TS: Phalaena paranympha Linnaeus
- = ; [NACL], 128; [RFEL]
Lamprosia Hübner, [1821]; Samml. exot. Schmett. 2: pl. [214]; TS: Noctua amatrix Hübner
- = ; [NACL], 128; [RFEL]
Blepharidia Hübner, 1822; Syst.-alph. Verz.: 21, 26; TS: Phalaena fraxini Linnaeus
- = ; [NACL], 128; [RFEL]
Astiotes Hübner, [1823]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (18): 277; TS: Noctua dilecta Hübner
- = ; [NACL], 128; [RFEL]
Corisce Hübner, [1823]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (18): 279; TS: Ephesia amica Hübner
- = ; [NACL], 128
- = (corsice); [RFEL]
Eucora Hübner, [1823]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (18): 278; TS: Phalaena neonympha Esper
- = ; [NACL], 128; [RFEL]
Eunetis Hübner, [1823]; Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 2: 26; TS: Phalaena amasia Esper
- = ; [NACL], 128; [RFEL]
Mormonia Hübner, [1823]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (18): 276; TS: Phalaena epione Drury
- = ; [NACL], 128; [RFEL]
Blepharonia Hübner, [1825]; Cat. Lép. Coll. Franck.: 94; TS: Noctua pellex Hübner
- = ; [NACL], 128,#; [RFEL]
Andrewsia Grote, 1882; New Checklist of North American Moths: 41; TS: Catocala belfragiana Harvey
- = ; [NACL], 128; [RFEL]
Catabapta Hulst, 1884; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 7: 49; TS: Ephesia antinympha Hübner
- = ; [NACL], 128; [RFEL]
Andreusia Hampson, 1913; Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 12: 206 (emend. Andrewsia Grote)
- = ; [RFEL]
Simplicala Beck, 1966
- = ; [RFEL]
Convercala Beck, 1966
- = ; [RFEL]
Eucala Beck, 1966
- = ; [RFEL]
Divercala Beck, 1966
- = ; [RFEL]
Puercala Beck, 1966
- = ; [RFEL]
Reticcala Beck, 1966
- = ; [RFEL]
Optocala Beck, 1966
- = ; [RFEL]
Metacala Beck, 1966
- = ; [RFEL]
Promonia Beck, 1966
- = ; [RFEL]
Bihemena Beck, 1966
- = ; [RFEL]
Koraia Nye, 1975
- = ; [RFEL]

Catocalla; Hübner, 1823, (missp.)
Corisee[sic, recte Corisce]; Walker, 1858
Mormosia[sic, recte Mormonia]; Walker, 1858
Astiodes; Forster & Wohlfahrt, 1970, (missp.)
Catocala (Catocalinae); [NACL], 128; [POOLE]
Catocala (Erebinae); [AfroMoths]
Catocala (Catocalina); [NE10], 20, 82
Catocala (Catocalini); [NACL93], 30; Zahiri, Holloway, Kitching, Lafontaine, Mutanen & Wahlberg, 2012, Syst. Ent. 37 (1): 109; [RFEL]; [FE]

The "Palearctic" species-group

Based on [NE10], listed in alphabetical order.

Catocala abacta Staudinger, 1900 Turkey. See [maps]
- Catocala abacta Staudinger, 1900; ; TL: [Turkey] Armenian Hardjan, Marasch
- Catocala abacta, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
- Catocala abacta; [NE10], 83
- C. a. irana Brandt, 1938 Iran
  - Catocala abacta irana Brandt, 1938; ; TL: Iran, Fort Mian-Kotal
  - Catocala abacta irana; [NE10], 83
Catocala abamita Bremer & Grey, 1853 N.China, SE.Siberia. See [maps]
- Catocala scortum Christoph, 1893; ; TL: Sidemi, Amur
  - = ; [NE10], 83; [RFEL]
- Catocala abamita; [NE10], 83; [RFEL]
Catocala actaea Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874 Japan. See [maps]
- Catocala actaea Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874; ; TL: Japan
- Catocala actaea; [NE10], 83; [RFEL]
Larva on Quercus [RFEL]
- C. a. nigricans (Mell, 1939) Shanxi
  - Ephesia actaea nigricans Mell, 1939; ; TL: [Shanxi] Taipeishan
    
    = Catocala actaea ; [RFEL]
  - Catocala actaea nigricans; [NE10], 83
Catocala adultera Ménétriés, 1856 NEU, Siberia - Far Easts, Altai, Mongolia, Ussuri, Amurland. See [maps] Idänritariyökkönen
- Catocala adultera Ménétriés, 1856; Etud. Ent. 5: 47; TL: St. Petersburg
- Catocala adultera, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
- Catocala adultera, Svenska fjärilar [SVF]
- Catocala adultera; [NE10]: 97, pl. 6, f. 4-5, gen. 49, 147; [RFEL]
680x656 (~73Kb)

Larva on Populus tremula [NE10], 97, Salix [RFEL]
Catocala aestimabilis Staudinger, [1892] Xinjiang. See [maps]
- Catocala aestimabilis Staudinger, [1892]; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 4 (2): 330, pl. 4, f. 12; TL: Xinjiang, Kaschgar, Kysil Jart
- Catocala aestimabilis; [NE10], 83
Catocala afghana Swinhoe, 1885 Pakistan. See [maps]
- Catocala afghana Swinhoe, 1885; ; TL: Quetta
- Catocala afghana; [NE10], 83
Catocala agitatrix Graeser, 1888 SE.Siberia, Japan. See [maps]
- Catocala agitatrix Graeser, 1888; ; TL: Amurland, Chabarofka
- Catocala mabella Holland, 1889; ; TL: Japan, Shiriakawa
  - = ; [NE10], 83; [RFEL]
- Catocala agitatrix; [NE10], 83; [RFEL]
Larva on Rosaceae [RFEL]
Catocala amabilis Bang-Haas, 1907 Transcaspia
- Catocala amabilis Bang-Haas, 1907; ; TL: Transcaspia
- Catocala amabilis; [NE10], 83
Catocala ariana (Vartian, 1964) Afghanistan. See [maps]
- Ephesia ariana Vartian, 1964; ; TL: Afghanistan, Paghman
- Catocala ariana; [NE10], 83
Catocala armandi Poujade, 1888 Tibet. See [maps]
- Catocala armandi Poujade, 1888; Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. (6) 8: ccviii (repl. Catocala davidi Poujade, 1887); TL: Tibet, Mou-Pin
- Catocala davidi Poujade, 1887; (nec Oberthür, 1881); TL: Tibet, Mou-pin
- Catocala armandi; [NE10], 83
- C. a. shirozui Sugi, 1982 Taiwan
  - Catocala shirozui Sugi, 1982; Tyô to Ga, 32 (3,4): 155, f. 14-15; TL: Taiwan, Lishan, Nantou-Hsien
  - Catocala armandi shirozui; [NE10], 83
Catocala artobolevskiji Sheljuzhko, 1943
- Catocala artobolevskiji Sheljuzhko, 1943; ; TL: Amu-darja, Buchara
- Catocala artobolevskiji; [NE10], 83
Catocala bella Butler, 1877 Japan, Korea, SE.Siberia. See [maps]
- Catocala bella Butler, 1877; ; TL: Yokohama
- Catocala serenides Staudinger, 1888; ; TL: Raddefskaja; Chabarowka; Ussuri
  - = ; [NE10], 83; [RFEL]
- Catocala bella; [NE10], 83; [RFEL]
Catocala bokhaica (Kononenko, 1979)
- Koraia bokhaica Kononenko, 1979
- Catocala bokhaica; [NE10], 83; [RFEL]
Catocala brandti Hacker & Kaut, 1999 Iran, SE.Turkey. See [maps]
- Catocala brandtii Hacker & Kaut, 1999; Esperiana 7: 430-431, pl. 23, f. 9-10; TL: Iran, Esfahan
- Catocala brandti, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
- Catocala brandti; [NE10], 83
- C. b. schaideri Habeler & Hacker, 1999 Greece
  - Catocala brandti schaideri Habeler & Hacker, 1999; Esperiana 7: 431-432; TL: Greece, Epirus, Igoumenitsa
  - Catocala brandti schaideri; [NE10], 83
Catocala butleri Leech, 1900 W.China. See [maps]
- Catocala butleri Leech, 1900; ; TL: Kei-chow; Pu-tsu-fong
- Catocala butleri; [NE10], 83
Catocala catei Weisert, 1998
- Catocala catei; [NE10], 83
Catocala columbina Leech, 1900 Sichuan, Chekiang, SE.Siberia, Japan. See [maps]
- Catocala columbina Leech, 1900; ; TL: [Sichuan] Omei-shan
- Mormonia bella splendens Mell, 1933; ; TL: Chekiang, Mokashan; W.Tienmoshan
  - = ; [NE10], 83; [RFEL]
- Ephesia aenigma Sheljuzhko, 1943; ; TL: Vladivostok
  - = ; [RFEL]
- Catocala aenigma; [NE10], 83
- Catocala columbina; [NE10], 83; [RFEL]
- C. c. okurai Sugi, 1965 Taiwan
  - Catocala columbina okurai Sugi, 1965; ; TL: Taiwan, Wushe
  - Catocala columbina okurai; [NE10], 83
Catocala conjuncta (Esper, 1787) SEU, N.Africa, Asia Minor. See [maps]
- Noctua coniuncta Esper, 1787; Die Schmett., Th. IV, Bd. 1 (36-37): 129, (32) pl. 100 (Noct. 21), f. 1-2 (1787); TL: Nürnberg
- Noctua conjuga Hübner, [1803]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [4]: pl. 71, f. 335; TL: Europe
- Catocala conjuncta vivida Warren, 1913; Gross-Schmett. Erde 3: 308, pl. 56 b; TL: Algeria
- Catocala conjuncta perrettei Seyer, 1976; Bull. Soc. Ent. Mulhouse, 1976: 24; TL: France, Donzere
- Catocala coniuncta, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
- Catocala conjuncta, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
- Catocala conjuncta; [NE10]: 96, pl. 6, f. 1-3, gen. 51, 149
- Catocala coniuncta; [NE12], 235
1400x915 (~229Kb) Sardinia: Soleminis, ca 250m, 3.8.1984, Siegel leg., Photo © Christian Siegel

Larva on Quercus ilex [NE10], 97
Catocala connexa Butler, 1881 Japan. See [maps]
- Catocala connexa Butler, 1881; ; TL: Japan, Tokyo
- Catocala rutha Wileman, 1911; ; TL: Japan, Yamato, Yoshino
- Catocala connexa; [NE10], 83
Catocala contemnenda Staudinger, [1892] Xinjiang. See [maps]
- Catocala contemnenda Staudinger, [1892]; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 4 (2): 329, pl. 4, f. 11; TL: [Xinjiang] Kashgar, Kysil Jart
- Catocala contemnenda; [NE10], 83

Catocala conversa (Esper, 1787)

SEU, N.Africa, Asia Minor. See [maps]

Noctua conversa Esper, 1787; Die Schmett., Th. IV, Bd. 1 (41): pl. 105B, f. 1-3; TL: Europe
Noctua pasythea Hübner, [1809]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [4]: pl. 96, f. 455; TL: Europe
Noctua agamos Hübner, [1813]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [4]: pl. 122, f. 525; TL: Europe

Catocala conversa, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Catocala conversa, Schmetterlinge der Schweiz [Heiner Ziegler]
Catocala conversa, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]

Catocala conversa; [NE10]: 90, pl. 5, f. 1-3, gen. 42, 140

900x564 (~83Kb) Hungary, Heves county, Gyöngyös, Sár-hegy (erdészház), 11. VII. 2003, Photo © Tamás Baranyi, Vilmos Polonyi leg. (on bait)	1400x1006 (~219Kb) Sardinia: Soleminis, ca 250m, 28.6.1984, Siegel leg., Photo © Christian Siegel	1400x928 (~237Kb) female Greece: Epirus, Mitsikeli Mt. bei Ioannina (1400m, N 39°46'15", E 20°48'20"), 8.7.2005, Mayr Toni leg., Photo © Christian Siegel
1400x996 (~233Kb) male Greece: Epirus, Mitsikeli Mt. bei Ioannina (1170m, N 39°45'45", E 20°49'00"), 7.7.2005, Mayr Toni leg., Photo © Christian Siegel	1000x574 (~81Kb) Northern Greece, Axios Delta, June 1995, Photo © Dylan Lloyd leg.

Larva on Quercus [POOLE], Forster & Wohlfahrt, 1971

Catocala danilovi (Bang-Haas, 1927) SE.Siberia. See [maps]
- Ephesia danilovi Bang-Haas, 1927; ; TL: Ussuri, Sutschansk
- Catocala danilovi; [NE10], 83; [RFEL]
Catocala deducta Eversmann, 1843 S.Urals, S.Altai. See [maps]
- Catocala deducta Eversmann, 1843; Bull. Soc. Imp. Nat. Moscou 16 (3): 550, pl. 10, f. 3; TL: Southern Altai
- Catocala uralensis Spuler, 1908
  - = ; [NE10], 83
- Catocala deducta, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
- Catocala deducta; [NE10]: 102, pl. 6, f. 14-15, pl. 11, f. 32, gen. 32, 153
Larva on Salix ?, Populus ? [NE10], 103
Catocala desiderata Staudinger, 1888 Uzbekistan, Xinjiang. See [maps]
- Catocala desiderata Staudinger, 1888; ; TL: [Uzbek SSR] Margelan; [Xinjiang] Kuldja
- Catocala desiderata; [NE10], 83
Catocala detrita Warren, 1913 Ural Mts.
- Catocala lupina detrita Warren, 1913; Gross-Schmett. Erde 3: 311, pl. 56 e; TL: Uralsk
- Catocala detrita, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
- Catocala detrita; [NE10]: 108, pl. 7, f. 17-19, gen. 61, 159
Larva on Salix ? [NE10](Nupponen) ,
Catocala deuteronympha Staudinger, 1861 E.Siberia, N.China. See [maps]
- Catocala deuteronympha Staudinger, 1861; ; TL: E.Siberia, Kiachta
- Catocala thomsoni Prout, 1924; Bull. Hill Mus. 1 (3): 452, pl. 22, f. 1; TL: N.China, Tientsin
  - = ; [RFEL]
- Catocala dahurica Klyuchko, 1992
  - = Catocala nymphaeoides ; [NE10], 84 (?)
  - = ; [RFEL]
- Catocala thomsoni; [NE10], 85
- Catocala deuteronympha; [NE10], 83; [RFEL]
Larva on Ulmus [RFEL]
- C. d. omphale Butler, 1881 SE.Siberia, Japan
  - Catocala deuteronympha omphale Butler, 1881; ; TL: Japan, Tokyo
    
    = Catocala deuteronympha omphale ; [NE10], 83
    = Catocala deuteronympha ; [RFEL]
  - Catocala greyi Staudinger, 1888; ; TL: Ussuri
    
    = Catocala deuteronympha ; [RFEL]
  - Catocala deuteronympha omphale; [NE10], 83
- C. d. tschiliensis Bang-Haas, 1927
  - Catocala deuteronympha tschiliensis Bang-Haas, 1927; ; TL: [China] Chingan Mts., Lin si hein, Tschili
    
    = Catocala deuteronympha ; [RFEL]
  - Catocala deuteronympha tschiliensis; [NE10], 83
Catocala didenko Kons, Borth & Saldaitis, 2015
- Catocala didenko; [RFEL]

Catocala dilecta (Hübner, [1808])

SEU, N.Africa, Asia Minor. See [maps]

Noctua dilecta Hübner, [1808]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [4]: pl. 83, f. 388; TL: Europe
Catocala dilecta dayremi Oberthür, 1907; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1907: 345; TL: Algeria, Yakouren, Sebdou
Catocala dilecta powelli Oberthür, 1907; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1907: 345; TL: Algeria, Daya, Sebdou
Catocala dilecta laetita Schawerda, 1931; Zs. Öst. EntVer. 16 (Fortsetzung): 35; TL: Corsica, Vizzavona, Evisa

Catocala dilecta, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Catocala dilecta, Schmetterlinge der Schweiz [Heiner Ziegler]
Catocala dilecta, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]

Catocala dilecta; [NE10]: 104, pl. 7, f. 7-8, gen. 58, 156

1100x834 (~118Kb) Hungary, Heves county, Gyöngyös, Sár-hegy (erdészház), 14. VII. 2003, Photo © Tamás Baranyi, Vilmos Polonyi leg. (on bait)

1100x834 (~121Kb) underside Hungary, Heves county, Gyöngyös, Sár-hegy (erdészház), 14. VII. 2003, Photo © Tamás Baranyi, Vilmos Polonyi leg. (on bait)

1200x695 (~178Kb) Sardinia: Soleminis, ca 250m, 30.7.1984, Siegel leg., Photo © Christian Siegel

Larva on Quercus [POOLE], Forster & Wohlfahrt, 1971

Catocala disjuncta (Geyer, [1828]) SEEU, Asia Minor. See [maps]
- Noctua disjuncta Geyer, [1828]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [4]: pl. 159, f. 741-742; TL: Europe, Fiume [Rijeka]
- Catocala disjuncta, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
- Catocala disjuncta; [NE10]: 88, pl. 4, f. 45-48, gen. 40, 138
Catocala dissimilis Bremer, 1861 Korea. See [maps]
- Catocala dissimilis Bremer, 1861; ; TL: Bureja Mts.
- Ephesia dissimilis griseata Bryk, 1948; ; TL: Korea, Shuotsu
  - = ; [NE10], 83
- Catocala hawkinsi Ishizuka, 2001
  - = ; [NE10], 83
- ?Catocala nigricans Mell, 1939; (nec Mell, 1939); TL: [Shanxi] Taipeishan
  - = ; [NE10], 83; [RFEL]
- Catocala dissimilis; [NE10], 83; [RFEL]
- C. d. melli Ishizuka, 2001
  - Catocala dissimilis melli; [NE10], 83
Catocala distorta Butler, 1889 Himachal. See [maps]
- Catocala distorta Butler, 1889; ; TL: [Himachal Pradesh] Kulu
- Catocala distorta; [NE10], 83
Catocala diversa (Geyer, [1826]) SEU, Asia Minor. See [maps]
- Noctua diversa Geyer, [1826]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [4]: pl. 158, f. 737-740; TL: Fiume
- Catocala callinympha Duponchel, [1842]; in Godart, Hist. Nat. Lépid. Fr. (Suppl.) 3: 546, pl. 46, f. 4; TL: Provence and Dalmatia
- Catocala diversa, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
- Catocala diversa, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
- Catocala diversa; [NE10]: 93, pl. 5, f. 15-18, gen. 45, 144
Larva on Quercus [NE10], 94
Catocala doerriesi Staudinger, 1888 SE.Siberia. See [maps]
- Catocala doerriesi Staudinger, 1888; ; TL: Raddesfskaja, Ussuri
- Catocala honrathi Graeser, 1888; ; TL: Chabarofka
  - = ; [NE10], 83; [RFEL]
- Catocala hampsoni Leech, 1900; ; TL: China, Chang-yang
  - = ; [NE10], 83
- Catocala doerriesi; [NE10], 83; [RFEL]
Catocala dotatoides Poole, 1989
- Catocala dotatoides Poole, 1989; (repl. Catocala dotata Walker, [1858])
- Catocala dotata Walker, [1858]; (preocc. Herrich-Schäffer, 1851); TL: N. Hindostan
- Catocala dotatoides; [NE10], 83
Catocala dula Bremer, 1861 -. See [maps]
- Catocala dula Bremer, 1861; ; TL: Bureja Mts.
- Catocala dula, Lepidoptera collection [SZMN]
- Catocala dula; [NE10], 83; [RFEL]
Larva on Quercus [RFEL]
- C. d. carminea (Mell, 1939) Shanxi
  - Mormonia dula carminea Mell, 1939; ; TL: [Shanxi] Taipeishan
    
    = Catocala dula ; [RFEL]
  - Catocala dula carminea; [NE10], 83
Catocala duplicata Butler, 1885 Japan. See [maps]
- Catocala duplicata Butler, 1885; ; TL: Japan
- Catocala suzukii Matsumura, 1911
  - = ; [NE10], 83
- Catocala duplicata; [NE10], 83

Catocala electa (Vieweg, 1790)

CEU, SEU, S.Siberia - Korea, N.China, Japan. See [maps] Weidenkarmin

Noctua electa Vieweg, 1790; Tabl. Verz. Brand. Schmett. 2: 33; TL: Brandenburg region

Catocala electa, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Catocala electa, Schmetterlinge der Schweiz [Heiner Ziegler]
Catocala electa, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Catocala electa, Svenska fjärilar [SVF]

Catocala electa; [NE10]: 99, pl. 6, f. 8-9, gen. 52, 150; [RFEL]

900x564 (~86Kb) Hungary, Heves county, Gyöngyös, Sár-hegy (erdészház), 12. VII. 2003, Photo © Tamás Baranyi, Vilmos Polonyi leg. (on bait)

1200x787 (~190Kb) Italy: Canero, 12.8.1986 e.o, Mayr leg., Photo © Christian Siegel

Larva on Salix , less Populus [NE10], 99

C. e. zalmunna Butler, 1877 Japan
- Catocala zalmunna Butler, 1877; Cistula Ent. 2: 241; TL: Japan, Yokohama, Hakodate
  - = Catocala electa ; [RFEL]
- Catocala electa zalmunna; [NE10], 83
C. e. tschiliensis Bang-Haas, 1927
- Catocala electa tschiliensis; [NE10], 83

Catocala ella Butler, 1877 Japan, SE.Siberia. See [maps]
- Catocala ella Butler, 1877; ; TL: Japan, Yokohama
- Catocala nutrix Graeser, 1888; ; TL: Raddefka
  - = ; [NE10], 83; [RFEL]
- Catocala ella; [NE10], 83; [RFEL]
Larva on Betulaceae , Rosaceae [RFEL]

Catocala elocata (Esper, 1787)

CEU, SEU, Kazakhstan, N.Africa, Asia Minor - Uzbekistan. See [maps] Pappelkarmin

Noctua elocata Esper, 1787; Die Schmett., Th. IV, Bd. 1 (36-37): 127, (32) pl. 99 (Noct. 20), f. 1-2 (1787); TL: "Ussenheim"
Noctua marita Hübner, [1813]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [4]: pl. 105, f. 494; TL: Europe
Noctua nurus Hübner, [1822]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [4]: pl. 143, f. 655-656; TL: Europe

Catocala elocata, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Catocala elocata, Schmetterlinge der Schweiz [Heiner Ziegler]
Catocala elocata, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Catocala elocata, Svenska fjärilar [SVF]

Catocala elocata; [NE10]: 100, pl. 6, f. 10-11, gen. 53, 151

1100x834 (~116Kb) Hungary, Hajdú-Bihar county, Debrecen, belterület, Poroszlay út 103, 02. VIII. 2002, Photo © Tamás Baranyi leg.

1100x646 (~148Kb) Sardinia: Soleminis, ca 250m, 9.7.1984, Siegel leg., Photo © Christian Siegel

Larva on Populus , Salix [POOLE], Forster & Wohlfahrt, 1971

C. e. locata Staudinger, [1892] Uzbekistan
- Catocala elocata var. locata Staudinger, [1892]; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 4 (2): 327; TL: Uzbek, Taschkend, Margelan
- Catocala elocata locata; [NE10], 83

Catocala eminens Staudinger, 1892 SE.Siberia. See [maps]
- Catocala eminens Staudinger, 1892; ; TL: "Amur land"
- Catocala eminens; [NE10], 83; [RFEL]

Catocala eutychea Treitschke, 1835

Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Turkey, Crete. See [maps]

Catocala eutychea Treitschke, 1835; in Ochsenheimer, Schmett. Eur. 10 (2): 165; TL: Corfu, Greece
Catocala dotata Herrich-Schäffer, [1851]; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 2 (47): 407, (54)(ix) pl. 115, f. 585-586; TL: Paris, France
- = ; [NE10], 83
Catocala eutychea languida Herrich-Schäffer, [1851]; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 2 (47): 407; TL: Amasia, Dalmatia
- = ; [NE10], 84
Catocala delicata Vincent, 1913; ; TL: [Turkey], Akbes
- = ; [NE10], 84

Catocala eutychea, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Catocala eutychea, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]

Catocala eutychea; [NE10]: 87, pl. 4, f. 37-40, gen. 38, 136

1300x793 (~185Kb) Greece: Epirus, Mitsikeli Mt. bei Ioannina (1170m, N 39°45'45", E 20°49'00"), Mayr Toni leg., Photo © Christian Siegel

1300x893 (~185Kb) Greece: Epirus, Mitsikeli Mt. bei Ioannina (1170m, N 39°45'45", E 20°49'00"), Mayr Toni leg., Photo © Christian Siegel

Larva on Quercus coccifera [NE10], 87

Catocala flavescens Hampson, 1894 Simla. See [maps]
- Catocala flavescens Hampson, 1894; ; TL: Simla
- Catocala flavescens; [NE10], 84
Catocala formosana Okano, 1958 Taiwan
- Catocala formosana Okano, 1958; ; TL: Taiwan, Wushe
- Catocala formosana; [NE10], 84

Catocala fraxini (Linnaeus, 1758)

EU - Kazakhstan, Siberia - Far East, Japan. See [maps] Siniritariyökkönen Clifden Nonpareil Blaues Ordensband

Phalaena fraxini Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1: 512; TL: Europe
Catocala fraxini var. gaudens Staudinger, 1901; in Staudinger & Rebel, Cat. Lepid. palaearct. Faunengeb., 1: 247; TL: Ala Tau
- = ; [RFEL]
Catocala fraxini ab. sternecki Hirschke, 1911; Jber. Wien. ent. Ver. 21: 94
Catocala fraxini var. latefasciata Warnecke, 1919; Int. Ent. Zs. 13 (4): 25; TL: Amur region, Ussuri
- = ; [RFEL]

Catocala fraxini, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Catocala fraxini, Schmetterlinge der Schweiz [Heiner Ziegler]
Catocala fraxini, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Catocala fraxini, Svenska fjärilar [SVF]

Catocala fraxini; [NE10]: 95, pl. 5, f. 23-26, gen. 48, 146; [RFEL]

852x556 (~75Kb)	868x492 (~67Kb)	900x438 (~117Kb) Russia: Moscow area, September, 2000, Photo © D. Smirnov
1100x833 (~134Kb) Hungary, Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county, Baskó, belterület, 13. VIII. 1999, Photo © Tamás Baranyi leg.	1011x721 (~139Kb) upperside Russia, Moscow area, 11.8.2010 (36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov	974x540 (~108Kb) underside Russia, Moscow area, 11.8.2010 (36°25'E, 56°23'N), Photo © D. Smirnov

Larva on Populus tremula, Betula sp., Fraxinus excelsior [SPRK], Fraxinus , Quercus , Q. robur, Tilia cordata, Fagus , Alnus , Acer , Ulmus , Salix [NE10], 96 (Beck, Anikin et al.)

C. f. jezoensis Matsumura, 1931 Japan
- Catocala jezoensis Matsumura, 1931; 6000 Illust. Insects Japan.-Empire: 775; TL: Japan
  - = Catocala fraxini ; [RFEL]
- Catocala fraxini jezoensis; [NE10], 84
C. f. yuennanensis Mell, 1936 Yunnan
- Catocala fraxini yunnanensis Mell, 1936; ; TL: NW.Yunnan, Likian
  - = Catocala fraxini ; [RFEL]
- Catocala fraxini yuennanensis; [NE10], 84
C. f. legionensis Gómez Bustillo & Vega Escandon, 1975 Spain
- Catocala fraxini legionensis Gómez Bustillo & Vega Escandon, 1975; SHILAP Rev. Lepid. 3: 224; TL: Leon, Villanueva de Carrizo
  - = Catocala fraxini ; [RFEL]
- Catocala fraxini legionensis; [NE10], 84

Catocala fredi Bytinsky-Salz & Brandt, 1937 Iran. See [maps]
- Catocala fredi Bytinsky-Salz & Brandt, 1937; ; TL: Iran, Keredj
- Catocala fredi; [NE10], 84
Catocala fugitiva Warren, 1914 Kazakhstan. See [maps]
- Catocala fugitiva Warren, 1914; ; TL: Syr Daria, Baigacum
- Catocala fugitiva; [NE10], 84

Catocala fulminea (Scopoli, 1763)

SEU, CEU, Siberia - Far East, Korea, N.China. See [maps] Keltaritariyökkönen Gelbes Ordensband

Phalaena fulminea Scopoli, 1763; Ent. Carniolica: 206, f. 510; TL: Carniola
Phalaena manturna Hufnagel, 1766; Berlin. Magazin. 3 (4): 406; TL: Berlin region
- = (maturna); [RFEL]
Phalaena paranympha Linnaeus, 1767; Syst. Nat. (Edn 12) 1 (2): 842; TL: Germany
- = ; [RFEL]
Catocala protonympha Boisduval, 1840; Genera Index Eur. Lepid.: 168; TL: "P." [France?, Error]
- = Catocala louiseae ; Gall, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 55 (4): 171-174; [NACL93], #0834
- = ; [RFEL]

Catocala fulminea, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Catocala fulminea, Schmetterlinge der Schweiz [Heiner Ziegler]
Catocala fulminea, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Catocala fulminea, Svenska fjärilar [SVF]

Catocala fulminea; [NE10]: 85, pl. 4, f. 31-33, gen. 36, 134; [RFEL]

1000x650 (~78Kb) Hungary, Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county, Baskó, belterület, 04. VII. 1999, Photo © Tamás Baranyi leg.

932x669 (~117Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 24.7.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov

Larva on Prunus spinosa, P. domestica, P. padus, Crataegus monogyna, Quercus [NE10], 86, Fagaceae , Rosaceae [RFEL]

C. f. xarippe Butler, 1877 Japan
- Catocala xarippe Butler, 1877; Cistula Ent. 2: 243; TL: Japan, Hakodate
- Catocala fulminea xarippe; [NE10], 84; [RFEL](note) ,
C. f. chekiangensis (Mell, 1933)
- Ephesia fulminea chekiangensis Mell, 1933; Mitt. Dt. Ent. Ges., E.V. 4: 64; TL: W.Tienmoshan
- Catocala fulminea chekiangensis; [NE10], 84; [RFEL](note) ,

Catocala hariti Ishizuka & Ohshima, 2002
- Catocala giuditta Schawerda, 1934; ; TL: Algeria, Haman-Rhira
  - = ; [NE10], 84
- Catocala guiditta[sic]; [POOLE], 219 (missp.?)
- Catocala hariti; [NE10], 84
Would expect giuditta (guiditta?) have a priority, why hariti?
Catocala helena Eversmann, 1856 -. See [maps]
- Catocala helena Eversmann, 1856; ; TL: Eastern Siberia, Kiachta region
- Catocala helena; [NE10], 84; [RFEL]
- C. h. kurenzovi (Moltrecht, 1927) SE.Siberia
  - Ephasia[sic] helena kurenzovi Moltrecht, 1927; ; TL: Ussuri, Sutschansk
    
    = Catocala helena ; [RFEL]
  - Catocala helena kurenzovi; [NE10], 84
- C. h. beicki (Mell, 1936) Manchuria
  - Ephesia helena beicki Mell, 1936; ; TL: Manchuria, Chili
    
    = Catocala helena ; [RFEL]
  - Catocala helena beicki; [NE10], 84
Catocala hoenei (Mell, 1936) Yunnan. See [maps]
- Ephesia hoenei Mell, 1936; ; TL: NW.Yunnan, Likiang
- Catocala hoenei; [NE10], 84

Catocala hymenaea ([Schiffermüller], 1775)

SEEU - S.Urals, Asia Minor, Altai Mts.. See [maps]

Noctua hymenaea [Schiffermüller], 1775; Ank. syst. Schmett. Wienergegend: 91; TL: Vienna region
Noctua posthuma Hübner, [1813]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [4]: pl. 113, f. 526, 577; TL: Europe
- = ; [NE10], 84

Catocala hymenaea, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Catocala hymenaea, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]

Catocala hymenaea; [NE10]: 94, pl. 5, f. 19-22, gen. 47, 145

900x564 (~77Kb) Hungary, Heves county, Gyöngyös, Sár-hegy (erdészház), 11. VII. 2003, Photo © Tamás Baranyi, Vilmos Polonyi leg. (on bait)

900x564 (~71Kb) Hungary, Heves county, Gyöngyös, Sár-hegy (erdészház), 20. VII. 2002, Photo © Tamás Baranyi, Vilmos Polonyi leg.

Larva on Prunus spinosa [POOLE], Forster & Wohlfahrt, 1971

Catocala hymenoides Draeseke, 1927
- Catocala hymenoides Draeseke, 1927; ; TL: Peking, Westerge
- Catocala hymenoides; [NE10], 84
Catocala hyperconnexa Sugi, 1965 Japan. See [maps]
- Catocala hyperconnexa Sugi, 1965; ; TL: Near Tokyo, Takao-san
- Catocala hyperconnexa; [NE10], 84
Catocala inconstans Butler, 1889 Himachal. See [maps]
- Catocala inconstans Butler, 1889; ; TL: [Himachal Pradesh] Dharmsala
- Catocala inconstans; [NE10], 84
Catocala infasciata (Mell, 1936) Yunnan. See [maps]
- Ephesia infasciata Mell, 1936; ; TL: NW.Yunnan, Likiang
- Catocala infasciata; [NE10], 84
Catocala intacta Leech, 1889 Japan. See [maps]
- Catocala intacta Leech, 1889; ; TL: Japan, Nagahama
- Catocala intacta; [NE10], 84
- C. i. taiwana Sugi, 1965 Taiwan
  - Catocala intacta taiwana Sugi, 1965; ; TL: Formosa, Karenko
  - Catocala intacta taiwana; [NE10], 84
Catocala invasa Leech, 1900
- Catocala invasa Leech, 1900; ; TL: China, Chia-ting-fu; Chang-yang
- Catocala invasa; [NE10], 84
Catocala jansseni Prout, 1924
- Catocala jansseni Prout, 1924; Bull. Hill Mus. 1 (3): 453, pl. 22, f. 2; TL: China, Ichang
- Catocala jansseni; [NE10], 84
Catocala jonasii Butler, 1877 Japan. See [maps]
- Catocala jonasii Butler, 1877; ; TL: Japan, Yokohama
- Catocala jonasii; [NE10], 84
Catocala juncta Staudinger, 1889 Xinjiang. See [maps]
- Catocala juncta Staudinger, 1889; ; TL: [China] Xinjiang, Kuldja
- Catocala juncta; [NE10], 84
Catocala koreana Staudinger, 1892 Japan, Korea, SE.Siberia. See [maps]
- Catocala paranympha koreana Staudinger, 1892; ; TL: Korea
- Catocala hymenaea ussurica Sheljuzhko, 1943; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 57: 61, pl. 2, f. 10-11; TL: Sutshan
  - = ; [NE10], 84
- Catocala azumiensis Sugi, 1965; ; TL: Nagano, near Omachi, Hakuba-mura
  - = ; [NE10], 84
- Catocala koreana; [NE10], 84; [RFEL]
Catocala kotshubeji Sheljuzhko, 1927 S.Ussuri. See [maps]
- Catocala kotshubeji Sheljuzhko, 1927; Lep. Rdsch. 1 (1): 1; TL: S. Ussuri, Shutshan
- Catocala kotshubeji; [POOLE]: 220
- Catocala kotschubeyi[sic, recte kotshubeji]; [NE10], 84
- Catocala kotshubeji; [RFEL]
Catocala kuangtungensis Mell, 1931 Kwangtung. See [maps]
- Catocala deuteronympha kuangtungensis Mell, 1931; ; TL: China, N.Kwangtung, Tsha yuen shan
- Catocala kuangtungensis; [NE10], 84
- C. k. dejeani Mell, 1936 Szechwan
  - Catocala kuangtungensis dejeani Mell, 1936; ; TL: Szechwan, Sialou
  - Catocala kuangtungensis dejeani; [NE10], 84
Catocala kusnezovi Püngeler, 1914 Kazakhstan, Xinjiang. See [maps]
- Catocala kusnezovi Püngeler, 1914; ; TL: Syr-Daria, Baigacum; Kuldja
- Catocala kusnezovi; [NE10], 84
Catocala lara Bremer, 1861 -. See [maps]
- Catocala lara Bremer, 1861; ; TL: Bureja Mts.
- Catocala lara; [NE10], 84; [RFEL]
Larva on Tilia [RFEL]
- C. l. pallidamajor Mell, 1939 Shanxi
  - Catocala lara pallidamajor Mell, 1939; ; TL: [Shanxi] taipeishan
    
    = Catocala lara ; [RFEL]
  - Catocala lara pallidamajor; [NE10], 84
Catocala largeteaui Oberthür, 1881 -. See [maps]
- Catocala largeteaui Oberthür, 1881; ; TL: China, Kouy-Tcheou
- Catocala largeteaui; [NE10], 84
- C. l. yunnana (Mell, 1936) Yunnan
  - Ephesia largeteaui yunnana Mell, 1936; ; TL: NW.Yunnan, Likiang
  - Catocala largeteaui yunnana; [NE10], 84
Catocala leechi Hampson, 1913 Kashmir. See [maps]
- Catocala leechi Hampson, 1913; ; TL: Kashmir, Goorais
- Catocala leechi; [NE10], 84
Catocala lesbia Christoph, 1887
- Catocala lesbia Christoph, 1887; ; TL: Achal-Tekke, Germob
- Catocala lesbia; [NE10], 84
Catocala longipalpis (Mell, 1936) Yunnan. See [maps]
- Ephesia longipalpis Mell, 1936; ; TL: NW.Yunnan, Likiang
- Catocala longipalpis; [NE10], 84
Catocala lupina Herrich-Schäffer, [1851] SEEU - SW.Siberia, Asia Minor. See [maps]
- Catocala lupina Herrich-Schäffer, [1851]; Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 2 (47): 409, (19)(ix) pl. 46, f. 234-235; TL: Sarepta
- Catocala lupina, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
- Catocala lupina, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
- Catocala lupina; [NE10]: 107, pl. 7, f. 14-16, gen. 60, 158
Larva on Salix , Populus [POOLE], Forster & Wohlfahrt, 1971
- C. l. kastshenkoi Sheljuzhko, 1943 Transcaucasia
  - Catocala lupina kastshenkoi Sheljuzhko, 1943; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 57: 60; TL: Transcaucasia, Jelisavetpol
  - Catocala lupina kastshenkoi; [NE10], 84
Catocala luscinia Brandt, 1938 Iran. See [maps]
- Catocala luscinia Brandt, 1938; ; TL: Iran, Fort Mian-Kotal
- Catocala luscinia; [NE10], 84
Catocala macula (Hampson, 1891)
- Catocala macula, Moths of Borneo [MOB]
- Catocala macula; [NE10], 84
Catocala maculata Vincent, 1919
- Catocala maculata Vincent, 1919; ; TL: China, near Hiny-fou, Gan-Chouen
- Catocala maculata; [NE10], 84
Catocala mariana Rambur, 1858 Portugal, Spain. See [maps]
- Catocala mariana Rambur, 1858; Cat. syst. Lépid. Andalousie: pl. 9, f. 4; TL: Spain
- Catocala mariana, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
- Catocala mariana, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
- Catocala mariana; [NE10]: 88, pl. 4, f. 41-44, gen. 39, 137
Catocala mesopotamica Kusnezov, 1903 Turkey. See [maps]
- Catocala mesopotamica Kusnezov, 1903; (repl. Catocala hetaera Staudinger, 1895); TL: Turkey, Mardin
- Catocala hetaera Staudinger, 1895; (preocc. Staudinger, 1892); TL: Turkey, Mardin
- Catocala aspasia Staudinger, 1897; (repl. Catocala hetaera Staudinger, 1895, preocc. Strecker, 1874)
- Catocala staudingeri Beutenmüller, 1907; (repl. Catocala aspasia Staudinger, 1897)
- Catocala mesopotamica; [NE10], 84
Catocala mirifica Butler, 1877 Japan. See [maps]
- Catocala mirifica Butler, 1877; ; TL: Japan, Yokohama
- Catocala mirifica; [NE10], 84
Catocala moltrechti Bang-Haas, 1927 SE.Siberia. See [maps]
- Catocala moltrechti Bang-Haas, 1927; ; TL: Ussuri, Sutschansk
- Catocala moltrechti; [NE10], 84; [RFEL]
Catocala musmi (Hampson, 1913) Korea. See [maps]
- Ephesia musmi Hampson, 1913; ; TL: Korea, Gensan
- Catocala musmi; [NE10], 84; [RFEL]
Catocala naganoi Sugi, 1982
- ?Catocala nagansi Sugi, 1982; Tyô to Ga, 32 (3,4): 150, f. 5-6, gen. 12; TL: Taiwan, between Tachi and Wenshan, Taoyuan Hsien
- ?Catocala nagansi; [POOLE], 222 (missp.?)
- Catocala naganoi; [NE10], 84
Catocala nagioides (Wileman, 1924) Japan, Korea, .... See [maps]
- Ephesia nagioides Wileman, 1924; (repl. Catocala sancta Butler, 1885); TL: Japan, Yesso
- Catocala sancta Butler, 1885; (nec Hulst, 1884)
  - = ; [RFEL]
- Catocala nagioides; [NE10], 84; [RFEL]
Larva on Quercus [RFEL]
Catocala naumanni Sviridov, 1996
- Catocala naumanni; [NE10], 84
Catocala neglecta Staudinger, 1888
- Catocala neglecta Staudinger, 1888; ; TL: "Usgent"
- Catocala neglecta; [NE10], 84
Catocala neonympha (Esper, 1805) SW.Russia, Kazakhstan, E.Turkey, Iraq, Armenia, Kurdistan, Afghanistan, Altai Mts., S.Siberia. See [maps]
- Phalaena neonympha Esper, 1805; Die Schmett., Th. IV, Bd. 2 (Abs. 2) (53): 75, (Abs. 1) (54) pl. 198 (Noct. 199), f. 1-2; TL: Sarepta region
- Catocala neonympha, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
- Catocala neonympha; [NE10]: 90, pl. 5, f. 4-6, gen. 43, 141
Larva on Glycyrrhiza glabra, Quercus ? [NE10], 91
- C. n. variegata (Warren, 1913)
  - Mormonia neonympha variegata Warren, 1913; Gross-Schmett. Erde 3: 303, pl. 54 c; TL: Central Asia
  - Catocala neonympha variegata; [NE10], 84
- C. n. osthelderensis Hacker, 1990
  - Mormonia neonympha syriaca Osthelder, 1933; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 23: 93 (preocc.); TL: Turkey, Marasch
  - Catocala neonympha osthelderensis; [NE10], 84
Catocala nivea Butler, 1877 Japan. See [maps]
- Catocala nivea Butler, 1877; ; TL: Japan, Yokohama
- Catocala nivea; [NE10], 84; [RFEL]
Larva on Rosaceae [RFEL]
- C. n. kurosawai Owada, 1986
  - Catocala nivea kurosawai; [NE10], 84
- C. n. asahinaorum Owada, 1986
  - Catocala nivea asahinaorum; [NE10], 84
Catocala nubila Butler, 1881 Japan. See [maps]
- Catocala nubila Butler, 1881; Japan, Tokyo
- Catocala nubila; [NE10], 84

Catocala nupta (Linnaeus, 1767)

EU - Siberia - Far East, Japan. See [maps] Kulmaritariyökkönen Red Underwing Rotes Ordensband

Phalaena nupta Linnaeus, 1767; Syst. Nat. (Edn 12) 1 (2): 841; TL: Germany
Catocala unicuba Walker, [1858]; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 13: 1210; TL: India, N. Hindostan
- = ; [RFEL]

Catocala nupta, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Catocala nupta, Schmetterlinge der Schweiz [Heiner Ziegler]
Catocala nupta, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Catocala nupta, Svenska fjärilar [SVF]

Catocala nupta; [NE10]: 98, pl. 6, f. 6-7, pl. 11, f. 29-31, gen. 50, 148; [RFEL]

1024x768 (~151Kb) Russia, Moscow, 1.9.2004, Photo © D. Smirnov	560x650 (~102Kb) Russia, Moscow, 1.9.2004, Photo © D. Smirnov	900x564 (~86Kb) Hungary, GyQr-Sopron county, Sopron, Köves-árok, 06. VII. 2003, Photo © Tamás Baranyi, Szabolcs Sáfián, András Ambrus leg. (on bait)
1007x713 (~113Kb) Russia, Moscow area, 4.8.2008, Photo © D. Smirnov	1300x801 (~231Kb) Austria: Vorarlberg, Oombirn, Achmäander, A14, 420m, 7.8.2006, Photo © Christian Siegel

Larva on Populus , P. nigra, Populus canadensis, Salix , S. fragilis [NE10], 99

C. n. concubia Walker, [1858] N.Hindostan
- Catocala concubia Walker, [1858]; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 13: 1210; TL: India, N. Hindostan
  - = Catocala nupta ; [RFEL]
- Catocala concubia; [NE10], 83
- Catocala nupta concubia; [NE10], 84
C. n. obscurata Oberthür, 1880 SE.Siberia
- Catocala nupta obscurata Oberthür, 1880; Étud. d'Ent. 5: 86; TL: Askold
  - = Catocala nupta ; [RFEL]
- Catocala nupta obscurata; [NE10], 84
C. n. nuptialis Staudinger, 1901 Altai
- Catocala nupta nuptialis Staudinger, 1901; in Staudinger & Rebel, Cat. Lepid. palaearct. Faunengeb., 1: 248 (preocc. Walker, [1858)); TL: Altai, Ala Tau, Ili, Issyk Kul
  - = Catocala nupta ; [RFEL]
- Catocala nupta nuptialis; [NE10], 84
Needs a replacement name?
C. n. centralasiae Kusnezov, 1903
- Catocala nupta centralasiae; [NE10], 84
C. n. nozawae Matsumura, 1911 Japan
- Catocala nozawae Matsumura, 1911; Thous. Ins. Japan (Suppl.) 3: 88, pl. 37, f. 1; TL: Japan
  - = Catocala nupta ; [RFEL]
- Catocala nupta nozawae; [NE10], 84
C. n. kansuensis O. Bang-Haas, 1927 Kansu
- Catocala nupta kansuensis O. Bang-Haas, 1927; Horae Macrolep. Palaearct. 1: 88; TL: W. Liang-tschou, Ricthofen Mts, Kansu
  - = Catocala nupta ; [RFEL]
- Catocala nupta kansuensis; [NE10], 84
C. n. clara Osthelder, 1933 Turkey
- Catocala nupta clara Osthelder, 1933; Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 23: 93; TL: Turkey, Marasch
  - = Catocala nupta ; [RFEL]
- Catocala nupta clara; [NE10], 84
C. n. japonica Mell, 1936
- Catocala nupta japonica Mell, 1936; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 50: 67; TL: Japan?
  - = Catocala nupta ; [RFEL]
- Catocala nupta japonica; [NE10], 84
C. n. likiangensis Mell, 1936 Yunnan
- Catocala nupta likiangensis Mell, 1936; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 50: 69; TL: NW.Yunnan, Likiang
  - = Catocala nupta ; [RFEL]
- Catocala nupta likiangensis; [NE10], 84
C. n. alticola Mell, 1942 Yunnan
- Catocala nupta alticola Mell, 1942; Mitt. Dt. Ent. Ges. 11: 55; TL: Batang, Atuntse [China]
  - = Catocala nupta ; [RFEL]
- Catocala nupta alticola; [NE10], 84
Larva on Salicaceae , Malvaceae , Rosaceae , Oleaceae [RFEL]

Catocala nymphaea (Esper, 1787) SWEU - S.France, Italy - Greece, Corsica, Sicily, Crete, N.Africa, Asia Minor - Afghanistan, Kashmir. See [maps]
- Noctua nymphaea Esper, 1787; Die Schmett., Th. IV, Bd. 1 (38): 158, (33) pl. 105 (Noct. 26), f. 4; TL: Lion
- Noctua vestalis Geyer, [1835]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [4]: pl. 177, f. 841-843 (preocc.); TL: France
  - = ; [NE10], 84
- Catocala conjux Freyer, 1850; Neuere Beitr. Schmett. 6: 137, pl. 569, f. 2; TL: Spain, Malaga
  - = ; [NE10], 84
- Catocala nymphaea, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
- Catocala nymphaea, Schmetterlinge der Schweiz [Heiner Ziegler]
- Catocala nymphaea, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
- Catocala nymphaea; [NE10]: 86, pl. 4, f. 34-36, gen. 37, 137
1200x763 (~176Kb) Sardinia: Soleminis, ca 250m, 4.7.1985, Siegel leg., Photo © Christian Siegel

Larva on Quercus ilex, Q. suber [NE10], 87
- ?C. n. kashmirica (Warren, 1913) Kashmir
  - Ephesia nymphaea kashmirica Warren, 1913; Gross-Schmett. Erde 3: 316, pl. 57 b; TL: India, Kashmir
  - Catocala nymphaea kashmirica; [NE10], 84 (?)
- ?C. n. kabuli (O. Bang-Haas, 1927) Afghanistan
  - Ephasia[sic] nymphaea kabuli O. Bang-Haas, 1927; Horae Macrolep. Palaearct. 1: 90, pl. 11, f. 8; TL: Afghanistan, Paghman Mts.
  - Catocala nymphaea kabuli; [NE10], 84 (?)
- ?C. n. parigilensis (Kardakoff, 1937)
  - Ephesia nymphaea parigilensis Kardakoff, 1937; Arb. Morphol. Taxonom. Ent. 4: 191; TL: "Hindukusch, Parigil"
  - Catocala nymphaea parigilensis; [NE10], 84 (?)
Catocala nymphaeoides Herrich-Schäffer, 1852 SE.Siberia. See [maps]
- Catocala nymphula Staudinger, 1892; ; TL: Amur region
  - = ; [NE10], 84; [RFEL]
- Catocala davidi Oberthür, 1881; ; TL: (Northern) China
  - = ; [RFEL]
- Catocala davidi; [NE10], 83
- Catocala nymphaeoides; [NE10], 84; [RFEL]

Catocala nymphagoga (Esper, 1787)

SEU, N.Africa, Asia Minor. See [maps] Oak Yellow Underwing

Noctua nymphagoga Esper, 1787; Die Schmett., Th. IV, Bd. 1 (38): 159, (33) pl. 105 (Noct. 26), f. 5 (1787); TL: Lion
Phalaena uxor Hübner, [1788]; Beitr. Gesch. Schmett. 1 (3): 31, pl. 4, f. x; TL: Augsburg region (preocc.)
- = ; [NE10], 84
Catocala tmolia Lederer, 1865; Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg. 9: 67, 79, pl. 3, f. 10; TL: Anatolia, Oedmisch
- = ; [NE10], 84
Catocala vallantini Oberthür, 1894; ; TL: Algeria, Bone
- = ; [NE10], 84

Catocala nymphagoga, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Catocala nymphagoga, Schmetterlinge der Schweiz [Heiner Ziegler]
Catocala nymphagoga, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]

Catocala nymphagoga; [NE10]: 91, pl. 5, f. 7-10, gen. 44, 142

900x564 (~71Kb) Hungary, Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county, Aggtelek, Béke-barlang, 28. VI. 2002, Photo © Tamás Baranyi, Vilmos Polonyi leg.	900x564 (~73Kb) Hungary, Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county, Aggtelek, Béke-barlang, 28. VI. 2002, Photo © Tamás Baranyi, Vilmos Polonyi leg.	900x564 (~72Kb) Hungary, Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county, Aggtelek, Béke-barlang, 28. VI. 2002, Photo © Tamás Baranyi, Vilmos Polonyi leg.
900x564 (~67Kb) Hungary, Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county, Aggtelek, Béke-barlang, 28. VI. 2002, Photo © Tamás Baranyi, Vilmos Polonyi, János Dobos, Gábor Szerényi leg.	900x564 (~72Kb) Hungary, Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county, Aggtelek, Béke-barlang, 28. VI. 2002, Photo © Tamás Baranyi, Vilmos Polonyi, János Dobos, Gábor Szerényi leg.

Larva on Quercus [NE10], 92

?C. n. albimixta Warren, 1913 Tunisia
- Catocala nymphagoga albimixta Warren, 1913; Gross-Schmett. Erde 3: 312, pl. 57 f; TL: Tunisia
- Catocala nymphagoga albimixta; [NE10], 84 (?)
?C. n. grisea Warren, 1913 Tunisia
- Catocala nymphagoga grisea Warren, 1913; Gross-Schmett. Erde 3: 313, pl. 57 f; TL: Tunisia
- Catocala nymphagoga grisea; [NE10], 84 (?)

Catocala oberthueri Austaut, 1879 Spain, Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco. See [maps]
- Catocala elocata var. oberthüri Austaut, 1879; Le Naturaliste, 1 (11): 85; TL: Algeria, Sidi-bel-Abbés
- Catocala gitana Mabille, 1885; Bull. Soc. Philom. Paris. (7) 9: 64; TL: Spain
  - = ; [NE10], 84
- Catocala oberthuri, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
- Catocala oberthuri[sic];
- Catocala oberthueri; [NE10]: 101, pl. 6, f. 12-13, gen. 54, 152
Catocala obscena Alphéraky, 1879 Korea. See [maps]
- Catocala obscena Alphéraky, 1879; ; TL: Korea
- Catocala obscena; [NE10], 84; [RFEL]
Catocala oshimai Ishizuka, 2001
- Catocala oshimai; [NE10], 84
Catocala optata (Godart, 1824) Spain, Portugal, France, Morocco. See [maps]
- Noctua optata Godart, 1824; Hist. Nat. Lépid. Fr. 5: 63, pl. 47, f. 3; TL: Versailles
- Noctua optabilis Hübner, [1826]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [4]: pl. 157, f. 733-736; TL: Europe
  - = ; [NE10], 84
- Catocala optata var. amanda Boisduval, 1840; Genera Index Eur. Lepid.: 167; TL: France
  - = ; [NE10], 84
- Catocala optata var. selecta Boisduval, 1840; Genera Index Eur. Lepid.: 167; TL: Spain
  - = ; [NE10], 84
- Catocala optata, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
- Catocala optata, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
- Catocala optata; [NE10]: 109, pl. 7, f. 23-25, gen. 63, 161
Larva on Salix caprea, S. viminalis [NE10], 110
- C. o. atlantica Le Cerf, 1932 Morocco
  - Catocala optata atlantica Le Cerf, 1932; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 37 (11): 164; TL: Morocco, Moyen Atlas, Oed beni Bou n'sor
  - Catocala optata atlantica; [NE10], 84
Catocala optima Staudinger, 1888 Xinjiang. See [maps]
- Catocala optima Staudinger, 1888; ; TL: [Xinjiang] Kuldja
- Catocala optima; [NE10], 84
Catocala pacta (Linnaeus, 1758) NEU - Siberia - Amurland, Tibet, Germany, Poland. See [maps] Pikkuritariyökkönen
- Phalaena pacta Linnaeus, 1758; Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1: 512; TL: Europe
- Noctua pacta var. suecica Esper, 1787; Die Schmett., Th. IV, Bd. 1 (47): 365, (41) pl. 99B (Noct. 20B), f. 1-2; TL: Stockholm
- Catocala pacta, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
- Catocala pacta, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
- Catocala pacta, Svenska fjärilar [SVF]
- Catocala pacta; [NE10]: 108, pl. 7, f. 20-22, gen. 62, 160; [RFEL]
548x280 (~23Kb) 544x284 (~22Kb)

Larva on Salix , S. caprea, S. cinerea #, [NE10], 109
- C. p. deserta Kozhanchikov, 1925
  - Catocala pacta deserta Kozhanchikov, 1925; Jb. Martjanov Staatmus. Minussinsk, 6: 81; TL: Minusinsk
  - Catocala pacta deserta; [NE10], 84
Catocala paki Kishida, 1981 Korea. See [maps]
- Catocala paki Kishida, 1981; ; TL: Korea, Kyeong-Gi Do, Kwang-Neung
- Catocala paki; [NE10], 84
Catocala patala Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874
- Catocala patala Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874; ; TL: India
- Catocala volcanica Butler, 1877; ; TL: Japan, Yokohama, Hakodate
- Catocala patala; [NE10], 84
Catocala pataloides Mell, 1931 Kwangtung. See [maps]
- Catocala pataloides Mell, 1931; ; TL: N.Kwangtung, Lung tao shan
- Catocala pataloides; [NE10], 85
Catocala persimilis Warren, 1888
- Catocala persimilis Warren, 1888; W.India, Thundiani
- Catocala persimilis; [NE10], 85
Catocala pirata (Herz, 1904) Korea, .... See [maps]
- Koraia pirata Herz, 1904
- Catocala pirata; [NE10], 85; [RFEL]
Catocala praegnax Walker, 1858 Japan, N.China. See [maps]
- Catocala praegnax Walker, 1858; ; TL: Northern China
- Catocala obliterata Ménétriés, 1863; ; TL: Japan
  - = ; [NE10], 85; [RFEL]
- Catocala esther Butler, 1877; ; TL: Japan, Yokohama
  - = ; [NE10], 85
- Catocala praegnax; [NE10], 85; [RFEL]
Larva on Quercus [RFEL]
- C. p. sakaii Kishida, 1981 Taiwan
  - Catocala praegnax sakaii Kishida, 1981; ; TL: Taiwan, Nantou Hesien, Wushe
  - Catocala praegnax sakaii; [NE10], 85
Catocala prolifica Walker, 1857 N.Hindostan
- Catocala prolifica Walker, 1857; ; TL: N.Hindostan
- Catocala prolifica; [NE10], 85

Catocala promissa ([Schiffermüller], 1775)

EU, N.Africa, Asia Minor. See [maps] Tammiritariyökkönen Light Crimson Underwing Kleiner Eichenkarmin

Noctua promissa [Schiffermüller], 1775; Ank. syst. Schmett. Wienergegend: 90; TL: Vienna region
Noctua mneste Hübner, [1813]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [4]: pl. 123, f. 569; TL: Europe
- = ; [NE10], 85
?Catocala promissa var. hilaris Oberthür, 1907; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1907: 346; TL: Algeria, Sebdou, Yakouren and Merchich forest
- = ; [NE10], 85 (?)
Catocala promissa var. ochracea Oberthür, 1907; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1907: 346; TL: Valais, Brig
- = ; [NE10], 85
?Catocala electra A. Bang-Haas, 1910; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 24 (3): 41, pl. 4, f. 1; TL: Tunis, Ain Draham
- = ; [NE10], 85 (?)

Catocala promissa, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Catocala promissa, Schmetterlinge der Schweiz [Heiner Ziegler]
Catocala promissa, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Catocala promissa, Svenska fjärilar [SVF]

Catocala promissa; [NE10]: 106, pl. 7, f. 11-13, gen. 64, 162

1000x684 (~141Kb) Northern Greece, Axios Delta, July 1995, Photo © Dylan Lloyd leg.	900x564 (~83Kb) Hungary, Hajdú-Bihar county, Hortobágy, Pente-zug, 14. VI. 2002, Photo © Tamás Baranyi leg.	900x564 (~85Kb) Hungary, Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county, Aggtelek, Béke-barlang, 28. VI. 2002, Photo © Tamás Baranyi, Vilmos Polonyi, János Dobos, Gábor Szerényi leg.
900x564 (~85Kb) Hungary, Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county, Aggtelek, Béke-barlang, 28. VI. 2002, Photo © Tamás Baranyi, Vilmos Polonyi, János Dobos, Gábor Szerényi leg.	900x564 (~87Kb) Hungary, Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county, Aggtelek, Béke-barlang, 28. VI. 2002, Photo © Tamás Baranyi, Vilmos Polonyi, János Dobos, Gábor Szerényi leg.	952x655 (~119Kb) Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 20.07.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov
1024x565 (~126Kb) upperside Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 21.07.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov	902x504 (~94Kb) underside Russia: Moscow area (36°25'E, 56°00'N), 21.07.2007, Photo © D. Smirnov	580x612 (~56Kb)

Larva on Quercus robur [SPRK], Quercus , Castanea sativa [NE10], 107

Catocala proxeneta Alphéraky, 1895 N.Mongolia. See [maps]
- Catocala proxeneta Alphéraky, 1895; ; TL: N.Mongolia, Ourga
- Catocala proxeneta; [NE10], 85
- C. p. sutschana Sheljuzhko, 1943 Ussuri
  - Catocala proxeneta sutschana Sheljuzhko, 1943; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 57: 60; TL: Ussuri region, Sutshan
  - sutshana[sic, recte sutschana?]; [POOLE]: 226
  - Catocala proxeneta sutschana; [NE10], 85
Catocala puella Leech, 1889 Korea. See [maps]
- Catocala puella Leech, 1889; ; TL: [Korea] Gensan
- Catocala puella; [NE10], 85
Catocala puerpera (Giorna, 1791) SEU, N.Africa, Asia Minor, Tibet, Altai, China, Kazakhstan, S.Urals. See [maps]
- Phalaena puerpera Giorna, 1791; Calend. Ent. ...: 104; TL: Torino
- Phalaena amasia Esper, 1804; Die Schmett., Th. IV, Bd. 2 (Abs. 2) (52): 55, (Abs. 1) (52) pl. 194 (Noct. 115), f. 1-2; TL: Taurien
  - = ; [NE10], 85
- Catocala syriaca Schultz, 1909
  - = ; [NE10], 85
- Noctua pellex Hübner, [1809]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [4]: pl. 92, f. 435; TL: Europe
  - = ; [NE10], 85
- Catocala puerpera orientalis Staudinger, 1877; Stett. Ent. Ztg. 38: 202; TL: Steppes [USSR]
  - = ; [NE12], 234
- ?Catocala pudica Moore, 1879; Sci. res. 2nd Yarkand Mission: 12; TL: Xinjiang, Yarkand, Pashkyum, Ladak
  - = Catocala orientalis ; [NE10], 84 (?)
- Catocala orientalis, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
- Catocala puerpera, Schmetterlinge der Schweiz [Heiner Ziegler]
- Catocala puerpera, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
- Catocala orientalis; [NE10]: 104, pl. 7, f. 5-6, gen. 57, 155
- Catocala puerpera; [NE10]: 103, pl. 7, f. 1-4, gen. 56, 154; [NE12], 234
900x564 (~80Kb) Hungary, Heves county, Gyöngyös, Sár-hegy (Nyúl-mály), 23. VII. 2002, Photo © Tamás Baranyi, Szabolcs Sum leg.

Larva on Populus , Salix [NE10], 104
- ?C. p. rosea Austaut, 1884 Algeria
  - Catocala puerpera rosea Austaut, 1884; Le Naturaliste, 6: 391; TL: Algeria
  - Catocala puerpera rosea; [NE10], 85 (?)
- C. p. pallida Alphéraky, 1887 Transcaspia, Xinjiang
  - Catocala puerpera var. pallida Alphéraky, 1887; in Romanoff, Mem. lép. 3: 406; TL: Xinjiang, Lob-Noor, Ak-sou
  - Catocala tarbagata Schultz, 1909
  - Catocala puerpera centralasiae Sheljuzhko, 1943; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 57: 56, pl. 1, f. 3-4; TL: Trans-Caspia, Kyzl-Anvat
  - Catocala puerpera pallida; [NE10], 85 (?)
Catocala rama Moore, [1885]
- Catocala rama; [NE10], 85
Catocala repudiata Staudinger, 1888 Xinjiang. See [maps]
- Catocala repudiata Staudinger, 1888; ; TL: [Xinjiang], Kuldja
- Catocala repudiata; [NE10], 85
Catocala remissa Staudinger, [1892] Turkmenia. See [maps]
- Catocala remissa Staudinger, [1892]; Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 4 (2): 328, pl. 4, f. 10; TL: Ashabad
- Catocala remissa; [NE10], 85
Catocala rhodosoma Röber, 1927 Naga Hills
- Catocala rhodosoma Röber, 1927; ; TL: Naga Hills
- Catocala rhodosoma; [NE10], 85
Catocala seiohbo Ishizuka, 2002
- Catocala seiohbo; [NE10], 85
Catocala separans Leech, 1889 SE.Siberia, Japan. See [maps]
- Catocala separans Leech, 1889; ; TL: Japan, Nagahama; Fushiki
- Catocala hetaera Staudinger, 1892; ; TL: Askold; Ussuri
  - = ; [NE10], 85; [RFEL]
- Catocala separans; [NE10], 85; [RFEL]
Catocala separata Freyer, 1846 Greece, Macedonia, Bulgaria, S.Turkey, Levante. See [maps]
- Catocala separata Freyer, 1846; Neuere Beitr. Schmett. 6: 43, pl. 508, f. 4
- Catocala disjuncta var. luctuosa Staudinger, 1901; in Staudinger & Rebel, Cat. Lepid. palaearct. Faunengeb., 1: 250; TL: SW. Taurus, Akbes
  - = ; [NE10], 85
- Catocala disjuncta var. fumigata Kuznezov, 1903; Revue Russe Ent. 3: 76 (repl. disjuncta var. luctuosa Staudinger)
- Catocala separata, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
- Catoala separata; [NE10]: 89, pl. 4, f. 49-52, gen. 41, 139
Catocala solntsevi Sviridov, 1997
- Catocala solntsevi; [NE10], 85

Catocala sponsa (Linnaeus, 1767)

EU, N.Africa, Asia Minor. See [maps] Aaltoritariyökkönen Dark Crimson Underwing Eichenkarmin

Phalaena sponsa Linnaeus, 1767; Syst. Nat. (Edn 12) 1 (2): 841; TL: Europe
Noctua rejecta Fischer de Waldheim, 1820; Entomographia Imp. ross., 1: 197, Lepid., pl. 5, f. 2.A(preocc.); TL: Russia
- = ; [NE10], 85
Catocala sponsa var. laeta Oberthür, 1907; Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1907: 346; TL: Yakourem, Algeria
- = ; [NE10], 85
Catocala sponsa var. purpurea Oberthür, 1922; Étud. Lépid. Comp. 19 (1): 265, (2) pl. 536, f. 4474; TL: Morocco, Ain-Toumliline Valley
- = ; [NE10], 85

Catocala sponsa, Lepiforum [LEPIFORUM]
Catocala sponsa, Schmetterlinge der Schweiz [Heiner Ziegler]
Catocala sponsa, Moths and Butterflies of Europe [MBE]
Catocala sponsa, Svenska fjärilar [SVF]

Catocala sponsa; [NE10]: 105, pl. 7, f. 9-10, gen. 59, 157; Zahiri, Holloway, Kitching, Lafontaine, Mutanen & Wahlberg, 2012, Syst. Ent. 37 (1): 109

596x400 (~95Kb) Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch	596x400 (~44Kb) larva Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch	596x400 (~76Kb) pupa Central Europe 1990-2000, Photo © Michael Borsch
1100x834 (~125Kb) Hungary, Heves county, Gyöngyös, Sár-hegy (erdészház), 16. VII. 2003, Photo © Tamás Baranyi, Vilmos Polonyi leg. (on bait)	1100x834 (~105Kb) underside Hungary, Heves county, Gyöngyös, Sár-hegy (erdészház), 16. VII. 2003, Photo © Tamás Baranyi, Vilmos Polonyi leg. (on bait)	1100x834 (~114Kb) Hungary, Heves county, Gyöngyös, Sár-hegy (erdészház), 15. VII. 2003, Photo © Tamás Baranyi, Vilmos Polonyi leg. (on bait)

Larva on Quercus robur [SPRK Quercus] [NE10], 105

Catocala sponsalis Walker, 1858
- Catocala sponsalis; [NE10], 85
Catocala streckeri Staudinger, 1888 SE.Siberia. See [maps]
- Catocala streckeri Staudinger, 1888; ; TL: Askold; Bykin
- Ephesia strecceri Hampson, 1913; (unj. emend.)
- Catocala streckeri; [NE10], 85; [RFEL]
Larva on Quercus [RFEL]
Catocala szechuena Hampson, 1913
- Catocala szechuena Hampson, 1913; ; TL: W.China, Ta-chien-lu
- Catocala szechuena; [NE10], 85
Catocala tapestrina Moore, 1882 Darjeeling. See [maps]
- Catocala tapestrina Moore, 1882; ; TL: Darjiling
- Catocala tapestrina; [NE10], 85
- C. t. forresti Mell, 1939 W.Yunnan
  - Catocala tapestrina forresti Mell, 1939; ; TL: W.Yunnan, Likiang
  - Catocala tapestrina forresti; [NE10], 85
Catocala timur Bang-Haas, 1907 Transcaspia. See [maps]
- Catocala timur Bang-Haas, 1907; ; TL: Transcaspien
- Catocala timur; [NE10], 85
- C. t. richteri Wiltshire, 1961 S.Iran
  - Catocala timur richteri Wiltshire, 1961; ; TL: S.Iran, Transhahar
  - Catocala timur richteri; [NE10], 85
Catocala tokui Sugi, 1976 Japan. See [maps]
- Catocala tokui Sugi, 1976; ; TL: Japan, Yakushima Island, Aikodate
- Catocala tokui; [NE10], 85
Catocala triphaenoides Oberthür, 1881
- Catocala triphaenoides Oberthür, 1881; N.China, Ngankiak
- Catocala triphaenoides; [NE10], 85
Catocala viviennei Hacker & Kautt, 1996
- Catocala viviennei; [NE10], 85
Catocala weigerti Hacker, 1999
- Catocala weigerti; [NE10], 85
Catocala wushensis Okano, 1964
- Catocala wushensis; [NE10], 85

The ? species-group

?Catocala contorta Warren, 19??
- Catocala contorta; [NE10], 85 (?)
?Catocala fuscinupta Hampson, 1913 Himachal. See [maps]
- Catocala fuscinupta Hampson, 1913; ; TL: [Himachal Pradesh] Dharmsala
- Catocala fuscinupta; [NE10], 85 (?elocata)
?Catocala glauditta Schawerda, 1934
- Catocala glauditta; [NE10], 85 (?)
?Catocala haitzi (Bang-Haas, 1936) Kansu. See [maps]
- Mormonia haitzi Bang-Haas, 1936; China, Kansu, Tsing-schui, Tsinglingschau
- Catocala haitzi; [NE10], 85 (?)
?Catocala martyrum Oberthür, 1881
- Catocala martyrum; [NE10], 85 (?)
?Catocala sultana A. Bang-Haas, 1910
- Catocala sultana A. Bang-Haas, 1910; Dt. ent. Z. Iris 24 (3): 42, pl. 4, f. 2; TL: Tunis, Ain Draham
- Catocala sultana; [POOLE], 226
?Catocala vestalis Boisduval, 1829
- Catocala vestalis Boisduval, 1829; Eur. Lepid. Index Meth.: [?]Errata et Addena, 7
- Catocala vestalis; [POOLE], 227

The "Nearctic" species-group

Catocala innubens Guenée, 1852 E.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala innubens Guenée, 1852; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 7 (Noct. 3): 98; TL: "Amerique Septentrionale"
- Catocala hinda French, 1881; Papilio 1 (7): 111
  - = ; [NACL], #8770
- innubenta (Strand, 1914)
  - = ; [NACL], #8770
- Catocala innubens var. flavidalis Grote, 1874; Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 5: 95; TL: [Illinois, USA]
  - = ; [NACL], #8770; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 253 (aberr.)
- Catocala scintillans Grote & Robinson, 1866; Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad. 6: 28; TL: Pennsylvania
  - = ; [NACL], #8770; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 251, f. 4e
- Catocala innubens, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala innubens, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala innubens flavidalis; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 228
- Catocala innubens hinda; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 228
- Catocala innubens scintillans; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 228
- Catocala innubens; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 228; [NACL], #8770; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 259; [NACL93], #0761
Catocala piatrix Grote, 1864 E.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala piatrix Grote, 1864; Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad. 3: 88; TL: New York, USA
- Catocala piatrix, Pacific Northwest Moths [PNWM]
- Catocala piatrix, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala piatrix, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala piatrix; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 228; [NACL], #8771; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 249, f. 3j; [NACL93], #0762
- C. p. piatrix
  - Catocala piatrix piatrix; [NACL93], 30
- C. p. dionyza H. Edwards, 1884 Arizona
  - Catocala piatrix dionyza H. Edwards, 1884; Papilio 4 (7/8): 124; TL: Arizona
  - Catocala dionyza; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 228
  - Catocala piatrix dionyza; [NACL], #8771a; [NACL93], 30
Catocala consors (Smith, 1797) NA.Georgia, Florida. See [maps]
- Phalaena consors Smith, 1797; in Smith & Abbot, Nat. Hist. Rarer Lepid. Ins. Georgia 2: 177, pl. 89; TL: Georgia
- Catocala pensacola Reiff, 1919; Lepidopterist 3: 75; TL: Florida, Manatee Co., Rye
  - = ; [NACL], #8772
- Catocala consors, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala consors, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala consors; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 229; [NACL], #8772; [NACL93], #0763
- C. c. sorsconi Barnes & Benjamin, 1924 Maine
  - Catocala consors sorsconi Barnes & Benjamin, 1924; Contr. nat. Hist. Lepid. N. Am. 5 (3): 174; TL: Maine
    
    = Catocala consors ; [NACL93], #0763
  - Catocala consors sorsconi; [NACL], #8772a
Catocala epione (Drury, [1773]) New York. See [maps]
- Phalaena epione Drury, [1773]; Illust. Nat. Hist. Exot. Insects 1: 47, pl. 23, f. 2; TL: New York
- Noctua marginata Fabricius, 1775; Syst. Ent.: 597; TL: America
  - = ; [NACL], #8773
- Noctua marginella Fabricius, 1794; (unj. emend.)
- Catocala epione, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala epione, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala epione; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 224; [NACL], #8773; [NACL93], #0764
Catocala muliercula Guenée, 1852 E.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala muliercula Guenée, 1852; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 7 (Noct. 3): 97; TL: "Amerique Septentrionalis"
- Catocala permanans Hulst, 1884; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 7: 50
- Catocala muliercula, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala muliercula, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala peramans; [NACL], #8774 (missp.?)
- Catocala muliercula permanans; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 229
- Catocala muliercula; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 229; [NACL], #8774; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 260; [NACL93], #0765
Catocala antinympha (Hübner, [1823]) E.USA. See [maps]
- Ephesia antinympha Hübner, [1823]; Verz. bek. Schmett. (18): 278; TL: New York
- Catocala affinis Westwood, 1837; Ill. Exot. Ent. 1: 44, pl. 23, f. 6; TL: New York
  - = ; [NACL], #8775
- Catocala melanympha Guenée, 1852; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 7 (Noct. 3): 98; TL: Canada
  - = ; [NACL], #8775; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 259, f. 6f
- Catocala multiconspicua Reiff, 1919; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8775
- Catocala antinympha, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala antinympha, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala antinympha; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 229; [NACL], #8775; [NACL93], #0766
Misidentified/misapplied:
- paranympha (Linnaeus, 1767); Drury, 1773
Catocala badia Grote & Robinson, 1866 E.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala badia Grote & Robinson, 1866; Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad. 6: 22
- Catocala badia, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala badia, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala badia; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 230; [NACL], #8777; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 244, f. 2d; [NACL93], #0767
Larva on Myrica cerifera, Myrica asplenifolia [POOLE], 215 (Crumb, 1956)
- C. b. badia
  - Catocala badia badia; [NACL93], 30
- C. b. coelebs Grote, 1874 Ontario, New Hampshire
  - Catocala coelebs Grote, 1874; Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 5: 96; TL: St. Catherines, [Ontario, Canada]
  - ?Catocala phoebe Hulst, 1885
  - Catocala phoebe H. Edwards, 1884; Papilio 4 (7/8): 125 (preocc. Hulst, 1885); TL: New Hampshire
    
    = Catocala coelebs ; [NACL], #8776
  - Catocala coelebs phoebe; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 230
  - Catocala coelebs; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 230; [NACL], #8776
  - Catocala badia coelebs; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 245; [NACL93], 30
Catocala habilis Grote, 1872 E.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala habilis Grote, 1872; Trans. Amer. ent. Soc. 4: 11; TL: Pennsylvania, USA
- Catocala basalis Grote, 1876; Can. Ent. 8 (12): 230; TL: Rochester, N[ew] Y[ork, USA]
  - = ; [NACL], #8778; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 253
- Catocala denussa Ehrman, 1893
  - = Catocala palaeogama ; [NACL], #8795
  - = ; [NACL93], #0768
- Catocala habilis, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala habilis, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala habilis basalis; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 230
- Catocala habilis; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 230; [NACL], #8778; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 246, f. 3d; [NACL93], #0768
Catocala serena Edwards, 1864 E.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala serena Edwards, 1864; Proc. ent. Soc. Philad. 2 (4): 510; TL: Philadelphia
- Catocala serena, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala serena, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala serena; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 229; [NACL], #8779; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 240; [NACL93], #0772
Catocala robinsonii Grote, 1872 E.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala robinsonii Grote, 1872; Trans. Amer. ent. Soc. 4: 20; TL: Pennsylvania, [USA]
- Catocala curvata French, 1881; Papilio 1 (11): 218
  - = Catocala robinsoni ; [NACL], #8780
- Catocala missouriensis Schwarz, 1915; (form)
  - = Catocala robinsoni ; [NACL], #8780
- Catocala robinsonii, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala robinsoni, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala robinsonii curvata; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 224
- Catocala robinsoni; [NACL], #8780; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 249, f. 4d
- Catocala robinsonii; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 224; [POOLE], 225; [NACL93], #0769
Catocala myristica Kons & Borth, 2015
- Catocala myristica, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala myristica; [NACL93c], #0769.1
Catocala judith Strecker, 1874 E.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala judith Strecker, 1874; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (11): 95, pl. 11, f. 5; TL: New York, West Farms
- Catocala levettei Grote, 1874; Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 5: 95; TL: Indianapolis, [Marion Co., Indiana]
  - = ; [NACL], #8781; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 247, f. 3c
- Catocala judith, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala judith, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala judith; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 225; [NACL], #8781; [NACL93], #0771
Catocala flebilis Grote, 1872 E.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala flebilis Grote, 1872; Trans. Amer. ent. Soc. 4: 4; TL: Pennsylvania
- Catocala dejecta carolina Holland, 1903; Science (N. S.), 18: 261, pl. 32, f. 5A; TL: [N. America]
  - = ; [NACL], #8782
- Catocala flebilis, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala flebilis, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala flebilis; [NACL], #8782; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 246; [NACL93], #0775
Catocala angusi Grote, 1876 E.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala angusi Grote, 1876; Can. Ent. 8 (12): 229; TL: West Farms, New York City [Bronx Co., USA]
- Catocala angusi var. edna Beutenmüller, 1907; Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 23 (7): 150; TL: New York, West Farms
  - = ; [NACL], #8783
- ?Catocala residua var. lucetta French, [1882]; Syn. Catocalae Illinois: 4; TL: Illinois
  - = ; [POOLE]: 221
- ?Catocala lucetta H. Edwards, 1881; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8783
- Catocala angusi, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala angusi, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala angusi lucetta; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 225
- Catocala angusi; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 224; [NACL], #8783; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 244; [NACL93], #0770
Catocala obscura Strecker, 1873 New York, Ohio. See [maps]
- Catocala obscura Strecker, 1873; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (3): 19, pl. 3, f. 4; TL: New York, West Farms
- Catocala simulatilis Grote, 1874; Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 5: 94; TL: Ohio
  - = ; [NACL], #8784; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 251, f. 4g
- Catocala obvia Schwartz, 1919; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8784
- Catocala obscura, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala obscura, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala obscura simulatilis; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 224
- Catocala obscura; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 224; [NACL], #8784; [NACL93], #0773
Catocala residua Grote, 1874 E.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala residua Grote, 1874; Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. 16: 242; TL: "West Farms/New York City"?
- Catocala residua, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala residua, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala residua; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 225; [NACL], #8785; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 249, f. 4b; [NACL93], #0774
Catocala sappho Strecker, 1874 Texas. See [maps]
- Catocala sappho Strecker, 1874; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (11): 95, pl. 11, f. 4; TL: Texas
- Catocala cleis Cassino, 1918; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8786
- Catocala sappho, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala sappho, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala sappho; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 224; [NACL], #8786; [NACL93], #0776
Catocala atocala Brou, 1985 Louisiana, Mississipi, Tennessee. See [maps]
- Catocala atocala Brou, 1985; Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. 87 (4): 889-892; TL: Edgard, St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana
- Catocala atocala, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala atocala; Gall, Peacock & Slotten, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (1): 1-4, f. 1a-b (larva), c (ova); [NACL93], #0786
1612x1020 (~127Kb) female USA, Gulf South, Photo © Vernon Brou 1521x981 (~126Kb) male USA, Gulf South, Photo © Vernon Brou

Larva on Juglans nigra, J. cinerea, (in lab.) Gall, Peacock & Slotten, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (1): 1-4
Catocala agrippina Strecker, 1874 Texas. See [maps]
- Catocala agrippina Strecker, 1874; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (11): 95, pl. 11, f. 1-3; TL: Texas
- Catocala subviridis Harvey, 1877; Can. Ent. 9 (10): 193 (form); TL: Texas, Dallas Co.
  - = ; [NACL], #8787
- Catocala barnesi French, 1900; Can. Ent. 32 (6): 190; TL: Texas, San Antonio
  - = ; [NACL], #8787
- Catocala agrippina, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala agrippina, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala barnesii; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 224; [POOLE], 215
- Catocala subviridis; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 224
- Catocala agrippina; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 224; [NACL], #8787; [NACL93], #0785
Catocala retecta Grote, 1872 E.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala retecta Grote, 1872; Trans. Amer. ent. Soc. 4: 4; TL: Middle States [USA]
- Catocala retecta, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala retecta, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala retecta; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 224; [NACL], #8788; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 249, f. 4c; [NACL93], #0777
Catocala luctuosa Hulst, 1884
- Catocala luctuosa Hulst, 1884; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 7: 53; TL: "Middle and western states"
- Catocala luctuosa, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala retecta luctuosa; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 224; [NACL], #8788a
- Catocala luctuosa; [NACL93], #0778
Catocala ulalume Strecker, 1878 Texas. See [maps]
- Catocala ulalume Strecker, 1878; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (14): 132; TL: Texas
- Catocala ulalume, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala ulalume, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala lacrymosa ulalume; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 224
- Catocala ulalume; [NACL], #8789; [NACL93], #0779
Catocala dejecta Strecker, 1880 SE.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala dejecta Strecker, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 2: 97; TL: [North America]
- Catocala dejecta, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala dejecta, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala dejecta; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 224; [NACL], #8790; [NACL93], #0780
Catocala insolabilis Guenée, 1852 E.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala insolabilis Guenée, 1852; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 7 (Noct. 3): 94; TL: Baltimore, [Maryland, USA]
- insolabilella (Strand, 1914)
  - = ; [NACL], #8791
- Catocala insolabilis, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala insolabilis, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala insolabilis; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 224; [NACL], #8791; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 259; [NACL93], #0781
Catocala vidua (Smith, 1797) Maryland, NA.Georgia. See [maps]
- Phalaena vidua Smith, 1797; in Smith & Abbot, Nat. Hist. Rarer Lepid. Ins. Georgia 2: 181, pl. 91; TL: Georgia
- Catocala desperata Guenée, 1852; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 7 (Noct. 3): 95; TL: vic. of Baltimore, [Maryland, USA]
  - = ; [NACL], #8792; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 259, f. 6e
- Catocala vidua, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala vidua, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala vidua; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 224; [NACL], #8792; [NACL93], #0782
Catocala maestosa Hulst, 1884 NA.Georgia, Texas. See [maps]
- Catocala maestosa Hulst, 1884; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 7: 53; TL: Southern States
- Catocala viduata Guenée, 1852; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 7 (Noct. 3): 400; TL: Georgia
- Catocala guenei Grote, 1887; Can. Ent. 19 (6): 115 (repl. Catocala viduata Guenée, 1852)
- Catocala moderna Grote, 1900; Can. Ent. 32 (6): 191; TL: Dolores, Texas
  - = ; [NACL], #8793; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 248
- Catocala maestosa, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala maestosa, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala viduata; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 224
- Catocala moderna; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 224
- Catocala maestosa; [NACL], #8793; [NACL93], #0789
Misidentified/misapplied:
- Catocala vidua; Guenée, 1852, Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 7 (Noct. 3): 94
Catocala lacrymosa Guenée, 1852 SE.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala lacrymosa Guenée, 1852; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 7 (Noct. 3): 93; TL: "Amerique Septentrionale"
- Catocala evelina French, 1881; Papilio 1 (7): 110
  - = ; [NACL], #8794
- Catocala emilia H. Edwards, 1881; Papilio 1 (7): 117
  - = ; [NACL], #8794
- Catocala zelica French, 1881; Papilio 1 (7): 111
  - = ; [NACL], #8794
- Catocala paulina H. Edwards, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 3 (7): 54
  - = ; [NACL], #8794
- Catocala albomarginata Cassino, 1917; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8794
- Catocala lacrymosa, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala lacrymosa, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala lacrymosa paulina; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 224
- Catocala lacrymosa emilia; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 224
- Catocala lacrymosa evelina; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 224
- Catocala lacrymosa zelica; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 224
- Catocala lacrymosa; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 224; [NACL], #8794; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 259; [NACL93], #0783
Catocala palaeogama Guenée, 1852 E.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala palaeogama Guenée, 1852; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 7 (Noct. 3): 97; TL: vic. of Baltimore, [Maryland, USA]
- Catocala annida Fager, 1882; Can. Ent. 14 (6): 120
  - = ; [NACL], #8795
- Catocala palaeogama var. phalanga Grote, 1864; Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad. 3: 86
  - = ; [NACL], #8795; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 248, f. 3i
- Catocala snowiana Grote, 1876; Checklist Noctuidae of Amer. North of Mexico. II: 41; TL: Kansas, [USA]
  - = Catocala neogama ; [NACL], #8798,#
  - = ; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 251, f. 5a; [NACL93], #0784
- Catocala palaeogama, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala palaeogama, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala neogama snoviana[sic]; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 228
- Catocala palaeogama annida; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 229
- Catocala palaeogama phalanga; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 229
- Catocala palaeogama; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 229; [NACL], #8795; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 260, f. 6i; [NACL93], #0784
Catocala nebulosa Edwards, 1864 Pennsylvania, Illinois, New York. See [maps]
- Catocala nebulosa Edwards, 1864; Proc. ent. Soc. Philad. 2 (4): 510
- Catocala ponderosa Grote & Robinson, 1866; Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad. 6: 23; TL: USA
  - = ; [NACL], #8796; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 249, f. 4a
- Catocala nebulosa, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala nebulosa, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala nebulosa; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 228; [NACL], #8796; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 240; [NACL93], #0787
Catocala subnata Grote, 1864 E.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala subnata Grote, 1864; Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad. 3: 326; TL: Maryland
- subnatana (Strand, 1914)
  - = ; [NACL], #8797
- Catocala subnata, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala subnata, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala subnata; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 229; [NACL], #8797; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 252, f. 5b; [NACL93], #0788
Catocala neogama (Smith, 1797) E.USA. See [maps]
- Phalaena neogama Smith, 1797; in Smith & Abbot, Nat. Hist. Rarer Lepid. Ins. Georgia 2: 175, pl. 88; TL: Georgia
- Catocala communis Grote, 1872; Trans. Amer. ent. Soc. 4: 9; TL: [North or South] Carolina, [USA]
  - = ; [NACL], #8798; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 245, f. 2i
- Catocala mildredae Franclemont, 1938; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8798
- Catocala neogama, Pacific Northwest Moths [PNWM]
- Catocala neogama, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala neogama, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala neogama communis; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 228
- Catocala neogama; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 228; [NACL], #8798; [NACL93], #0790
- C. n. neogama NA.Georgia, Texas
  - Catocala neogama loretta Barnes & McDunnough, 1918; ; TL: Texas, San Antonio, Tiger Hill and Black Black Jack Springs
    
    = Catocala neogama neogama ; [NACL93], 31
  - Catocala neogama loretta; [NACL], #8798a
  - Catocala neogama neogama; [NACL93], 31
- C. n. euphemia Beutenmüller, 1907 Arizona
  - Catocala euphemia Beutenmüller, 1907; Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 23 (36): 938; TL: Arizona, Huachuca Mts.
  - arizonae (Strand, 1914); (preocc. Grote, 1873)
    
    = Catocala euphemia ; [NACL], #8799
  - Catocala euphemia, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
  - Catocala euphemia; [NACL], #8799
  - Catocala neogama euphemia; [NACL93], 31
Catocala aholibah Strecker, 1874 California - Washington, Colorado. See [maps]
- Catocala aholibah Strecker, 1874; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (9): 72, pl. 9, f. 5; TL: California, San Francisco
- Catocala aholibah f. ellenensis Reiff, 1920; Lepidopterist 4: 48; TL: California, Glen Ellen
  - = ; [NACL], #8800
- Catocala aholibah var. coloradensis Beutenmüller, 1903; Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 19 (19): 507; TL: Colorado, Glenwood Springs
  - = ; [NACL], #8800
- Catocala aholibah, Pacific Northwest Moths [PNWM]
- Catocala aholibah, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala aholibah, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala aholibah; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 227; [NACL], #8800; [NACL93], #0791
Catocala ilia (Cramer, [1776]) E.USA. See [maps]
- Phalaena ilia Cramer, [1776]; Uitl. Kapellen 1 (1-7): 53, pl. 33, f. B, C
- Catocala duplicata Worthington, 1883
  - = ; [NACL], #8801
- Catocala decorata Worthington, 1883; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8801
- Catocala conspicua Worthington, 1883; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8801
- Catocala uxor Guenée, 1852; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 7 (Noct. 3): 92 (preocc. Hübner, [1788])
  - = ; [NACL], #8801; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 262
- Catocala albomacula Butler, 1892
  - = ; [NACL], #8801
- Catocala iliana Strand, 1914
  - = ; [NACL], #8801
- Catocala obsoleta Worthington, 1883; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8801
- Catocala confusa Worthington, 1883
  - = ; [NACL], #8801
- Catocala normani Bartsch, 1916; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8801
- Catocala santanas Reiff, 1920; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8801
- Catocala hulsti Reiff, 1920
  - = ; [NACL], #8801
- Catocala ilia, Pacific Northwest Moths [PNWM]
- Catocala ilia, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala ilia, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala ilia uxor; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 228
- Catocala ilia; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 228; [NACL], #8801; [NACL93], #0792
- C. i. ilia
  - Catocala ilia ilia; [NACL93], 31
- C. i. zoe Behr, 1870 California, Arizona
  - Catocala zoe Behr, 1870; Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 3: 24; TL: California, Searsville
  - Catocala osculata Hulst, 1884; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 7: 43; TL: Arizona
    
    = Catocala ilia zoe ; [NACL], #8801a
  - Catocala reiffi Cassino, 1917; Lepidopterist 1 (8): 62; TL: California, Mission San Jose
    
    = Catocala ilia zoe ; [NACL], #8801a
  - Catocala ilia osculata; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 228
  - Catocala ilia zoe; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 228; [NACL], #8801a; [NACL93], 31
Catocala umbrosa Brou, 2002
- Catocala f. umbrosa Worthington, 1883; (form)
  - = Catocala ilia ; [NACL], #8801
- Catocala umbrosa, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala umbrosa, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala umbrosa; Brou, 2002, South. Lep. News 24: (48-50); Brou, 2002, South. Lep. News 24: 3, insert C; Brou, 2002, South. Lep. News 24: (85-86); [NACL93], #0793
Catocala cerogama Guenée, 1852 E.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala cerogama Guenée, 1852; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 7 (Noct. 3): 96; TL: vic. of Baltimore [, Maryland, USA]
- Catocala cerogama var. aurella Fischer, 1885; Can. Ent. 17 (7): 133; TL: [North America]
  - = ; [NACL], #8802
- Catocala bunkeri Grote, 1876; Can. Ent. 8 (12): 230; TL: New York, [USA]
  - = ; [NACL], #8802; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 253
- Catocala cerogama var. eliza Fischer, 1885; Can. Ent. 17 (7): 134; TL: [North America]
  - = ; [NACL], #8802
- Catocala ruperti Franclemont, 1938
  - = ; [NACL], #8802
- Catocala cerogama, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala cerogama, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala cerogama bunkeri; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 229
- Catocala cerogama; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 229; [NACL], #8802; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 257, f. 6d; [NACL93], #0794
Catocala relicta Walker, [1858] Nova Scoita, E.USA, Oregon, Colorado. See [maps]
- Catocala relicta Walker, [1858]; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 13: 1192; TL: Nova Scotia
- Catocala bianca H. Edwards, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 3 (7): 54
  - = ; [NACL], #8803
- Catocala phrynia H. Edwards, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 3 (7): 54
  - = ; [NACL], #8803
- Catocala clara Beutenmüller, 1903; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8803
- Catocala fischeri Meyer, 1958; (ab.)
  - = ; [NACL], #8803
- Catocala relicta, Pacific Northwest Moths [PNWM]
- Catocala relicta, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala relicta, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala relicta bianca; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 225
- Catocala relicta phrynia; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 225
- Catocala relicta; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 225; [NACL], #8803; [NACL93], #0795
- C. r. elda Behrens, 1887 Oregon
  - Catocala elda Behrens, 1887; Can. Ent. 19 (10): 199; TL: Oregon, Portland
  - Catocala elda; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 225
  - Catocala relicta elda; [NACL], #8803a
Catocala marmorata Edwards, 1864 S.Illinois - NA.Georgia - Pennsylvania. See [maps]
- Catocala marmorata Edwards, 1864; Proc. ent. Soc. Philad. 2 (4): 508; TL: ? [error Yreka, California]
- Catocala marmorata, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala marmorata, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala marmorata; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 225; [NACL], #8804; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 239; [NACL93], #0796
Larva on Salix exigua, Populus deltoides Peacock & Gall, 2001, J. Lep. Soc. 54 (4): 109 (in laboratory)
Catocala unijuga Walker, [1858] E.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala unijuga Walker, [1858]; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 13: 1194; TL: Hudson's Bay, Albany River, St. Martin's Falls
- Catocala lucilla Worthington, 1883; Papilio 3 (2): 39; TL: Indiana, Lake Co. and Illinois, Cook Co.
  - = ; [NACL], #8805
- Catocala unijuga var. fletcheri Beutenmüller, 1903; Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 19 (19): 509; TL: Canada, Assiniboia, Regina
  - = ; [NACL], #8805
- Catocala unijuga var. agatha Beutenmüller, 1907; Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 23 (36): 936; TL: Wisconsin
  - = ; [NACL], #8805
- Catocala unijuga, Pacific Northwest Moths [PNWM]
- Catocala unijuga, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala unijuga, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala unijuga; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 226; [NACL], #8805; [NACL93], #0797
- C. u. patricia Cassino, 1917 Utah
  - Catocala patricia Cassino, 1917; Lepidopterist 1 (13): 104 (repl. Catocala helena Cassino, 1917)
  - Catocala helena Cassino, 1917; Lepidopterist 1 (8): 61, (preocc. Catocala helena Eversmann, 1857) pl. ; TL: Utah, Vineyard
  - Catocala cassinoi Beutenmüller, 1918; Lepidopterist 2 (8): 63; TL: Utah, Vineyard
    
    = Catocala unijuga patricia ; [NACL], #8805a
  - Catocala unijuga patricia; [NACL], #8805a
Catocala parta Guenée, 1852 E.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala parta Guenée, 1852; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 7 (Noct. 3): 84; TL: Baltimore, [Maryland, USA]
- Catocala petulans Hulst, 1884; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 7: 43
  - = ; [NACL], #8806
- Catocala parta var. perplexa Strecker, 1873; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (5): 38, pl. 5, f. 11; TL: New York, Brooklyn
  - = ; [NACL], #8806
- Catocala forbesi Franclemont, 1938; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8806
- Catocala parta, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala parta, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala parta perplexa; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 227
- Catocala parta petulans; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 227
- Catocala parta; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 227; [NACL], #8806; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 261, f. 6j; [NACL93], #0798
Catocala irene Behr, 1870 California. See [maps]
- Catocala irene Behr, 1870; Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 3: 24; TL: California, Ft. Tejon
- Catocala volumnia H. Edwards, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 3 (7): 56
  - = ; [NACL], #8807
- Catocala virgilia H. Edwards, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 3 (7): 56
  - = ; [NACL], #8807
- Catocala irene, Pacific Northwest Moths [PNWM]
- Catocala irene, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala irene, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala irene virgilia; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 227
- Catocala irene volumnia; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 227
- Catocala irene; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 227; [NACL], #8807; [NACL93], #0799
- C. i. valeria H. Edwards, 1880 Arizona
  - Catocala irene var. valeria H. Edwards, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 3 (7): 56; TL: Arizona
    
    = Catocala irene ; [NACL93], #0799
  - Catocala irene valeria; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 227; [NACL], #8807a
Catocala luciana Strecker, 1874 Colorado, Nebraska, Kansas. See [maps]
- Catocala luciana Strecker, 1874; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (11): 99; TL: Colorado
- Catocala luciana H. Edwards, 1875; Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 6: 211 (preocc. Strecker, 1874)
  - = ; [NACL], #8808
- Catocala nebraskae Dodge, 1875; Can. Ent. 7 (1): 2; TL: Nebraska, Dodge Co., Glencoe
  - = ; [NACL], #8808
- Catocala nebraskae var. somnus Dodge, 1881; Can. Ent. 13 (2): 40; TL: Nebrasca, Glencoe
  - = ; [NACL], #8808
- Catocala luciana, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala luciana, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala luciana somnus; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 226
- Catocala luciana; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 226; [NACL], #8808; [NACL93], #0800
Catocala faustina Strecker, 1873 California, Arizona. See [maps]
- Catocala faustina Strecker, 1873; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (3): 21, pl. 3, f. 8; TL: Arizona
- Catocala rubra Cassino, 1918; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8811
- Catocala faustina var. carlota Beutenmüller, 1897; Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 9 (14): 212, f. 1; TL: California, Sierra Nevada
  - = ; [NACL], #8811
- Catocala faustina var. zillah Strecker, 1878; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (14): 129; TL: Arizona
  - = ; [NACL], #8811
- Catocala faustina var. lydia Beutenmüller, 1907; Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 23 (36): 939; TL: Provo City, Utah; Lake Tahoe, Sierra Nevada, California; Montana; New Mexico
  - = ; [NACL], #8811
- Catocala faustina, Pacific Northwest Moths [PNWM]
- Catocala faustina, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala faustina, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala faustina zillah; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 227
- Catocala faustina; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 227; [NACL], #8811; [NACL93], #0801
- C. f. faustina
  - Catocala faustina faustina; [NACL93], 31
- C. f. cleopatra Strecker, 1874 California
  - Catocala cleopatra Strecker, 1874; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (11): 99; TL: California, Contra Costa Co.
  - Catocala perdita Strecker, 1874; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (9): 74; TL: California, San Mateo Co.
    
    = Catocala cleopatra ; [NACL], #8810
  - Catocala cleopatra H. Edwards, 1875; Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 6: 209 (preocc. Strecker, 1874); TL: California, Contra Costa Co.
    
    = Catocala cleopatra ; [NACL], #8810
  - Catocala perdita H. Edwards, 1875; Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 6: 211 (preocc. Strecker, 1874); TL: California, San Mateo Co.
    
    = Catocala cleopatra ; [NACL], #8810
  - Catocala barbara Cassino, 1918; Lepidopterist 2 (7): 52, f. 2; TL: California, Los Angeles
    
    = Catocala cleopatra ; [NACL], #8810
  - Catocala californica perdita; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 225
  - Catocala californica cleopatra; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 225
  - Catocala cleopatra; [NACL], #8810
  - Catocala faustina cleopatra; [NACL93], 31
- C. f. allusa Hulst, 1884 Washington
  - Catocala allusa Hulst, 1884; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 7: 45; TL: Wash[ington] Ter[ritory]
  - Catocala allusa, Pacific Northwest Moths [PNWM]
  - Catocala faustina allusa; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 227
  - Catocala allusa; [NACL], #8809
  - Catocala faustina allusa; [NACL93], 31
- C. f. frenchii Poling, 1901 British Columbia
  - Catocala frenchii Poling, 1901; Can. Ent. 33 (5): 125; TL: British Columbia
    
    = Catocala allusa Hulst, 1884; [NACL], #8809
  - Catocala frenchii; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 226
  - Catocala faustina frenchii; [NACL93], 32
- C. f. caerulea Beutenmüller, 1907 Oregon
  - Catocala caerulea Beutenmüller, 1907; Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 23 (36): 938; TL: Oregon
  - Catocala cleopatra caerulea; [NACL], #8810a; [NACL93], 32
Catocala hermia H. Edwards, 1880 -. See [maps]
- Catocala hermia H. Edwards, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 2: 93; TL: Colorado
- Catocala vesta Barnes & McDunnough, 1918; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8812
- Catocala hermia, Pacific Northwest Moths [PNWM]
- Catocala hermia, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala hermia, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala hermia; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 227; [NACL], #8812; [NACL93], #0802
- C. h. hermia Montana, Colorado, Arizona, New Mexico
  - Catocala verecunda Hulst, 1884; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 7: 45; TL: Montana
    
    = Catocala hermia hermia ; [NACL93], 32
  - Catocala rosa Beutenmüller, 1918; Lepidopterist 2 (8): 60; TL: Arizona, Huachuca Mts.
    
    = Catocala hermia verecunda ; [NACL], #8812a
  - Catocala diantha Beutenmüller, 1907; Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 23 (36): 937; TL: Colorado, Glenwood Springs; Arizona, Huachuca Mts.
    
    = Catocala hermia verecunda ; [NACL], #8812a
  - Catocala ritana Beutenmüller, 1918; Lepidopterist 2 (8): 61; TL: Arizona, Santa Rita Mts.
    
    = Catocala hermia verecunda ; [NACL], #8812a
  - Catocala sheba Cassino, 1919; Lepidopterist 3: 99; TL: New Mexico, Jemez Springs
    
    = Catocala hermia hermia ; [NACL93], 32
  - Catocala sheba; [NACL], #8813
  - Catocala faustina verecunda; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 227
  - Catocala hermia verecunda; [NACL], #8812a
  - Catocala hermia hermia; [NACL93], 32
- C. h. francisca H. Edwards, 1880 California
  - Catocala mariana var. francisca H. Edwards, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 3 (7): 57; TL: California, Humboldt
  - Catocala mariana francesca[sic, recte francisca]; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 227
  - Catocala francisca; [NACL], #8815
  - Catocala hermia francisca; [NACL93], 32
Catocala californica Edwards, 1864 California - Britis Columbia. See [maps]
- Catocala californica Edwards, 1864; Proc. ent. Soc. Philad. 2 (4): 509; TL: Yreka, [Siskiyou Co.], California
- Catocala mariana Strecker, 1874; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (11): 99 (preocc. Catocala mariana Rambur, 1858); TL: Vancouver Is., British Columbia
  - = ; [NACL], #8814
- Catocala mariana H. Edwards, 1875; Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 6: 210 (preocc. Strecker, 1874); TL: Vancouver Is., British Columbia
  - = ; [NACL], #8814
- Catocala edwardsi Kuznezov, 1903; Revue Russe Ent. 3: 75
  - = ; [NACL93], #0803
- Catocala eldoradensis Beutenmüller, 1907; Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 23 (7): 148
  - = Catocala californica edwardsi Kusnezov, 1903; [NACL], #8814a
- Catocala elizabeth Cassino, 1918; Lepidopterist 2 (7): 53, f. 4; TL: California, Truckee
  - = ; [NACL93], #0803
- Catocala erichi Brower, 1976; J. Lep. Soc. 30: 36, f. 4; TL: Green Valley Creek, San Bernardino Mts., California
  - = ; [NACL93], #0803
- Catocala californica, Pacific Northwest Moths [PNWM]
- Catocala californica, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala californica, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala erichi; [NACL], #8816
- Catocala californica elizabeth; [NACL], #8814b
- Catocala mariana; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 227
- Catocala californica edwardsi; [NACL], #8814a
- Catocala californica; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 225; [NACL], #8814; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 239, f. 1b; [NACL93], #0803
Catocala briseis Edwards, 1864 E.USA, Manitoba. See [maps]
- Catocala briseis Edwards, 1864; Proc. ent. Soc. Philad. 2 (4): 508; TL: Catskill [Mts., New York, USA]
- Catocala briseana Strand, 1914; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8817
- Catocala clarissima Beutenmüller, 1918; (form); TL: Manitoba, Cartwright
  - = ; [NACL], #8817
- Catocala briseis var. albida Beutenmüller, 1907; Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 23 (36): 936; TL: Manitoba, Canada
  - = ; [NACL], #8817
- Catocala briseis, Pacific Northwest Moths [PNWM]
- Catocala briseis, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala briseis, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala briseis; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 227; [NACL], #8817; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 235, f 1a; [NACL93], #0803
- C. b. minerva Cassino, 1917 Utah
  - Catocala minerva Cassino, 1917; Lepidopterist 1 (8): 63, pl. f. ; TL: Utah, Provo Canyon, Deer Creek
    
    = Catocala briseis ; [NACL93], #0803
  - Catocala briseis minerva; [NACL], #8817a
Catocala grotiana Bailey, 1879 Utah, Colorado. See [maps]
- Catocala grotiana Bailey, 1879; North Am. Ent. 1 (3): 21; TL: Colorado
- Catocala georgeana Beutenmüller, 1918; Lepidopterist 2 (8): 63; TL: Utah, St. George
  - = ; [NACL], #8818
- Catocala grotiana, Pacific Northwest Moths [PNWM]
- Catocala grotiana, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala grotiana, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala groteiana[sic]; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 227
- Catocala grotiana; [NACL], #8818; [NACL93], #0804
Catocala semirelicta Grote, 1874 Ontario, E.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala semirelicta Grote, 1874; 6th Ann. Rep. Peabody Acad. Sci. 1873: 35; TL: Grimsy, Ontario, Canada
- Catocala atala Cassino, 1918; Lepidopterist 2 (7): 52, f. 1; TL: Canada, Ontario, Hymers
  - = ; [NACL], #8821
- Catocala semirelicta, Pacific Northwest Moths [PNWM]
- Catocala semirelicta, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala semirelicta, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala semirelicta; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 226; [NACL], #8821; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 251, f. 4f; [NACL93], #0806
- C. s. semirelicta Utah, Colorado
  - Catocala pura Hulst, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 2: 96; TL: Colorado
    
    = Catocala semirelicta semirelicta ; [NACL93], 32
  - Catocala nevadensis Beutenmüller, 1907; Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 23 (36): 935; TL: California, Sierra Nevada, Lake Tahoe
    
    = Catocala semirelicta semirelicta ; [NACL93], 32
  - Catocala nevadensis var. montana Beutenmüller, 1907; Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 23 (36): 935; TL: Lake Tahoe, Sierra Nevada; Sissons, Shasta Co., California, New Westminster, B.C.
    
    = Catocala nevadensis ; [NACL], #8820
  - Catocala pura f. nigra Eastman, 1916; Lepidopterist 1: 2; TL: Utah, Provo
    
    = Catocala pura ; [NACL], #8819
  - Catocala nevadensis; [NACL], #8820
  - Catocala pura; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 226; [NACL], #8819
  - Catocala semirelicta semirelicta; [NACL93], 32
- C. s. hippolyta Strecker, 1874 California
  - Catocala hippolyta Strecker, 1874; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (11): 99; TL: California, San Mateo Co.
  - Catocala hippolyta H. Edwards, 1875; Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 6: 211 (preocc. Strecker, 1874); TL: ?California, San Mateo Co.
    
    = Catocala hippolyta Strecker, 1874; [NACL], #8823
  - Catocala hypolita[sic] var. walteri Schwarz, 1923; Ent. News 34 (9): 273; TL: California, Anaheim
    
    = Catocala hippolyta Strecker, 1874; [NACL], #8823
  - Catocala hippolyta; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 226; [NACL], #8823
  - Catocala semirelicta hippolyta; [NACL93], 32
Catocala meskei Grote, 1873 E.USA, Alberta. See [maps]
- Catocala meskei Grote, 1873; Can. Ent. 5 (9): 161; TL: Albany, [Albany Co.], N[ew] York
- Catocala beaniana Grote, 1878; Can. Ent. 10 (9): 195; TL: Illinois, USA
  - = ; [NACL], #8822; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 244
- Catocala rosalinda H. Edwards, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 3 (7): 55; TL: [New York,] Albany
  - = ; [NACL], #8822
- Catocala mescei Hampson, 1913; Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 12: 107 [?] (unj. emend.)
- Catocala orion McDunnough, 1922; Can. Ent. 54: 288; TL: Alberta, Lethbridge
  - = ; [NACL93], #0907
- Catocala concolorata McDunnough, 1922; (form)
  - = Catocala meskei orion McDunnough, 1922; [NACL], #8822a
- Catocala krombeini Franclemont, 1938; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8822
- Catocala meskei, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala meskei, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala meskei orion; [NACL], #8822a
- Catocala rosalinda; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 226
- Catocala beaniana; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 226
- Catocala meskei; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 226; [NACL], #8822; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 248, f. 3e; [NACL93], #0907
Catocala jessica H. Edwards, 1877 California, Arizona. See [maps]
- Catocala jessica H. Edwards, 1877; Proc. Cal. Acad. Sc.: 1; TL: California, Kern Co., Havilah
- Catocala babayaga Strecker, 1884; Papilio 4 (4): 73; TL: Arizona
  - = ; [NACL93], #0808
- Catocala jessica, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala babayaga, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala babayaga; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 226; [NACL], #8824
- Catocala jessica; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 226; [NACL], #8825; [NACL93], #0808
Catocala junctura Walker, [1858] California, Nevada, Arizona, S.Illinois, Colorado, Texas, E.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala junctura Walker, [1858]; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 13: 1196; TL: Unites States
- Catocala walshii Edwards, 1864; Proc. ent. Soc. Philad. 2 (4): 509; TL: southern Illinois [?]
  - = ; [NACL], #8829; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 240, f. 1h
- Catocala stretchii Behr, 1870; Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 3: 24; TL: [Nevada], Virginia City
  - = ; [NACL93], #0809
- Catocala aspasia Strecker, 1874; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (10): 94; TL: Lower California and Texas
  - = Catocala electilis ; [NACL], #8831
  - = ; [NACL93], #0809
- Catocala augusta H. Edwards, 1875; Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 6: 184; TL: California, San Diego
  - = ; [NACL93], #0809
- Catocala portia H. Edwards, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 2: 94; TL: California, Lake Tahoe
  - = Catocala stretchi ; [NACL], #8826
- Catocala stretchii var. sierrae Beutenmüller, 1897; Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 9 (14): 212; TL: California, Sierra Nevada
  - = Catocala stretchi ; [NACL], #8826
- Catocala julietta French, 1916; Can. Ent. 48 (2): 72; TL: [Illinois], Carbondale
  - = ; [NACL], #8829
- Catocala arizonae Grote, 1873; Can. Ent. 5 (9): 163; TL: border Arizona and New Mexico
  - = ; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 244; [NACL93], #0809
- Catocala elsa Beutenmüller, 1918; Lepidopterist 2 (8): 62; TL: Arizona, Prescott
  - = ; [NACL93], #0809
- Catocala stretchii var. margherita Beutenmüller, 1918; Lepidopterist 2 (9-10): 65; TL: California, Mendocino Co.
  - = ; [NACL93], #0809
- Catocala roseata Cassino, 1919; (form)
  - = Catocala arizonae ; [NACL], #8828
- Catocala sara French, 1883; Can. Ent. 15 (9): 163; TL: Colorado, Jamestown
  - = Catocala arizonae ; [NACL], #8828
- Catocala arizonensis Strand, 1914; (form)
  - = Catocala arizonae ; [NACL], #8828
- Catocala huachuca Beutenmüller, 1918; Lepidopterist 2 (8): 61; TL: Arizona, Huachuca Mts.
  - = Catocala arizonae ; [NACL], #8828
- Catocala ?juncturana Strand, 1914
  - = Catocala arizonae ; [NACL], #8828
- Catocala ?juncturella Strand, 1914
  - = Catocala arizonae ; [NACL], #8828
- Catocala ?juncturelloides Strand, 1914
  - = Catocala arizonae ; [NACL], #8828
- Catocala junctura, Pacific Northwest Moths [PNWM]
- Catocala junctura, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala junctura, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala stretchi margherita; [NACL], #8826a
- Catocala portia; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 226
- Catocala stretchii; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 226
- Catocala stretchi; [NACL], #8826
- Catocala arizonae augusta; [NACL], #8828a
- Catocala aspasia sara; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 226
- Catocala walshii; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 226
- Catocala elsa; [NACL], #8827
- Catocala arizonae; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 226; [NACL], #8828
- Catocala junctura; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 226; [NACL], #8829; [NACL93], #0809
- Catocala augusta; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 226
Misidentified/misapplied:
- aspasia (Strecker, 1874); auth.
Catocala texanae French, 1902 Texas. See [maps]
- Catocala texanae French, 1902; Can. Ent. 34 (4): 98; TL: Texas
- Catocala texanae, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala texana[sic, recte texanae]; [POOLE], 226
- Catocala texanae; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 226; [NACL], #8830; [NACL93], #0810
Catocala electilis Walker, [1858] California, Texas, N.Mexico. See [maps]
- Catocala electilis Walker, [1858]; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 13: 1209; TL: Mexico
- Catocala cassandra H. Edwards, 1875; Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 6: 214; TL: Mexico, [Jalisco], Guadalajara
  - = ; [NACL], #8831
- Catocala electilella Strand, 1914
  - = ; [NACL], #8831
- Catocala electilis, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala aspasia; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 226
- Catocala cassandra; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 226
- Catocala electilis; [NACL], #8831; [NACL93], #0811
Catocala cara Guenée, 1852 E.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala cara Guenée, 1852; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 7 (Noct. 3): 87; TL: vic. of Baltimore [Maryland, USA]
- Catocala cara var. silvia H. Edwards, 1880; ; TL: Florida
- Catocala cara, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala cara, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala cara; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 225; [NACL], #8832; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 257; [NACL93], #0812
Catocala carissima Hulst, 1880
- Catocala cara var. carissima Hulst, 1880, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 2: 97; TL: [North America]
- Catocala sylvia H. Edwards, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 3 (7): 57
  - = ; [NACL], #8832a
- Catocala carissima, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala carissima, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala cara sylvia; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 225
- Catocala cara carissima; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 225; [NACL], #8832a; [NACL93], #0813
Catocala concumbens Walker, [1858] E.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala concumbens Walker, [1858]; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 13: 1198; TL: Canada, Orilla
- Catocala concumbens var. diana H. Edwards, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 3 (7): 57; TL: [Maine], Orono
  - = ; [NACL], #8833
- Catocala concumbens ab. hilli Grote, 1883; Papilio 3 (2): 43; TL: Center, [Albany Co.], N[ew] Y[ork, USA]
  - = ; [NACL], #8833 (ab.); Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 253 (ab.)
- Catocala concumbens, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala concumbens, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala concumbens diana; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 225
- Catocala concumbens hillii; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 225
- Catocala concumbens; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 225; [NACL], #8833; [NACL93], #0814
Catocala amatrix (Hübner, [1813]) Arizona. See [maps]
- Noctua amatrix Hübner, [1813]; Samml. eur. Schmett. [4]: pl. 103, f. 487; TL: "Europe" [North American]
- Catocala nurus Walker, [1858]; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 13: 1195 (preocc. Noctua nurus Hübner, [1822]); TL: Unites States
  - = ; [NACL], #8834
- Catocala selecta Walker, [1858]; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 13: 1197 (preocc. Catocala optata var. selecta Boisduval, 1840); TL: Unites States
  - = ; [NACL], #8834
- Catocala editha Edwards, 1874; Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 5: 112; TL: Sonoto Valley, [Arizona, USA]
  - = ; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 239; [NACL93], #0815
- Catocala pallida Barnes & McDunnough, 1918; (form)
  - = Catocala amatrix editha ; [NACL], #8834a
- Catocala amatrix, Pacific Northwest Moths [PNWM]
- Catocala amatrix, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala amatrix, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala amatrix nurus; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 225
- Catocala amatrix editha; [NACL], #8834a
- Catocala amatrix; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 225; [NACL], #8834; [NACL93], #0815
Catocala delilah Strecker, 1874 Texas, Kansas, Arizona. See [maps]
- Catocala delilah Strecker, 1874; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (11): 96, pl. 11, f. 7; TL: Texas
- Catocala adoptiva Grote, 1874; Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 5: 96; TL: Dalla Co., Texas
  - = ; [NACL], #8835; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 244
- Catocala calphurnia H. Edwards, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 3 (7): 59; TL: Kansas
  - = ; [NACL], #8835
- Catocala delilah f. umbella Barnes & Benjamin, 1927; Can. Ent. 59: 7; TL: Texas, Kerrville
  - = ; [NACL], #8835
- Catocala delilah, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala delilah, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala calphurnia; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 229
- Catocala delilah; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 229; [NACL], #8835; [NACL93], #0816
Catocala desdemona H. Edwards, 1882 Arizona, Utah, Mexico. See [maps]
- Catocala desdemona H. Edwards, 1882; Papilio 2 (1): 15; TL: Arizona, Frescott
- Catocala umbra Barnes & Benjamin, 1927; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8835a
- Catocala ixion Druce, 1890; Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Heterocera 1: 360, 3 pl. 31, f. 2; TL: Mexico, Guerrero, Xucumanatlan
  - = ; [NACL93], #0817
- Catocala delilah r. utahensis Cassino, 1918; Lepidopterist 2 (2): 14; TL: Utah, Provo
  - = ; [NACL93], #0817
- Catocala swetti Barnes & Benjamin, 1927; (form)
  - = Catocala delilah utahensis ; [NACL], #8835b
- Catocala desdemona, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala delilah utahensis; [NACL], #8835b
- Catocala delilah desdemona; [NACL], #8835a
- Catocala desdemona; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 229; [NACL93], #0817
Catocala caesia Hawks, 2010
- Catocala caesia, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala caesia; [NACL93], #0818
Catocala frederici Grote, 1872 Texas, New Mexico, Colorado. See [maps]
- Catocala frederici Grote, 1872; Trans. Amer. ent. Soc. 4: 14; TL: Texas
- Catocala frederici, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala frederici, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala frederici; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 229; [NACL], #8837; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 246, f. 3b; [NACL93], #0819
Catocala benjamini Brower, 1937 Arizona. See [maps]
- Catocala andromache r. benjaminii Brower, 1937; Bull. Brooklyn ent. Soc. 32 (5): 185; TL: Arizona, Mojave Co.
- Catocala benjamini, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala andromache benjamini; [NACL], #8836a
- Catocala benjamini; [NACL93], #0820
- C. b. benjamini
  - Catocala benjamini benjamini; [NACL93], 33
- C. b. ute Peacock & Wagner, 2009
  - Catocala benjamini ute; [NACL93], 33
- C. b. jumpi Hawks, 2010
  - Catocala benjamini jumpi; [NACL93], 33
- C. b. mayhewi Hawks, 2010
  - Catocala benjamini mayhewi; [NACL93], 33
Catocala andromache H. Edwards, 1885 California, Arizona. See [maps]
- Catocala andromache H. Edwards, 1885; Ent. Amer. 1: 50; TL: California, San Bernardino
- Catocala andromache wellsi Johnson, 1981; J. Research Lepid. 20: 245, f. 1; TL: California, Amador Co., Jackson
  - = ; [NACL93], #0821
- Catocala andromache, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala andromache; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 229; [NACL], #8836; [NACL93], #0821
Catocala mcdunnoughi Brower, 1937 California. See [maps]
- Catocala mcdunnoughi Brower, 1937; Bull. Brooklyn ent. Soc. 32 (5): 185; TL: California, Mt. Wilson
- Catolala mcdunnoughi browerarum Johnson, 1981; J. Research Lepid. 20: 247, f. 2; TL: California, Amador Co.
  - = ; [NACL93], #0824
- Catocala mcdunnoughi, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala mcdunnoughi; [NACL], #8839; [NACL93], #0824
Catocala chelidonia Grote, 1881 Arizona. See [maps]
- Catocala chelidonia Grote, 1881; Papilio 1 (9): 159; TL: Prescott, [Yavapai Co.], Arizona
- Catocala chelidonia, Pacific Northwest Moths [PNWM]
- Catocala chelidonia, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala chelidonia, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala chelidonia; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 230; [NACL], #8838; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 244, f. 2f; [NACL93], #0825
- C. c. chelidonia
  - Catocala chelidonia chelidonia; [NACL93], 33
- C. c. occidentalis Hawks, 2010
  - Catocala chelidonia occidentalis; [NACL93], 33
- C. c. uniforma Hawks, 2010
  - Catocala chelidonia uniforma; [NACL93], 33
Catocala illecta Walker, [1858] Indiana. See [maps]
- Catocala illecta Walker, [1858]; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 13: 1205; TL: United States
- Catocala magdalena Strecker, 1874; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (10): 93; TL: [Indiana], Indianapolis
  - = ; [NACL], #8840,#
- Catocala illecta, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala illecta, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala illecta; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 229; [NACL], #8840; [NACL93], #0826
Catocala abbreviatella Grote, 1872 Texas. See [maps]
- Catocala abbreviatella Grote, 1872; Trans. Amer. ent. Soc. 4: 14; TL: Texas, USA
- Catocala abbreviatella, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala abbreviatella, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala abbreviatella; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 230; [NACL], #8841; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 243, f. 2a; [NACL93], #0827
Catocala nuptialis Walker, [1858] Texas. See [maps]
- Catocala nuptialis Walker, [1858]; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 13: 1206; TL: United States
- Catocala myrrha Strecker, 1874; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (11): 97, pl. 11, f. 12; TL: Texas
  - = ; [NACL], #8842
- Catocala nuptialis, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala nuptialis, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala nuptialis; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 230; [NACL], #8842; [NACL93], #0828
Catocala whitneyi Dodge, 1874 Nebraska, Kansas, Kentucky, Illinois, S.Manitoba. See [maps]
- Catocala whitneyi Dodge, 1874; Can. Ent. 6 (7): 125; TL: Illinois, Ohio [city] and Nebraska
- Catocala obscura Draudt, 1939; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8843
- Catocala whitneyi, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala whitneyi, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala vhitneyi; Hampson, 1912, (missp., unj. emend.)
- Catocala whitneyi; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 230; [NACL], #8843; Metzler, 1987, J. Lep. Soc. 41 (4): 212-213; [NACL93], #0829
Larva on Amorpha fruticosa Dodge, 1925, Entomol. News 36: 267-268, Amorpha canescens? Metzler, 1987, J. Lep. Soc. 41 (4): 212-213
Catocala slotteni Kons & Borth, 2016 Florida. See [maps]
- Catocala slotteni, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala slotteni; [NACL93d], #0829.1
Catocala amestris Strecker, 1874 Texas, Illinois. See [maps]
- Catocala amestris Strecker, 1874; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (11): 96, pl. 11, f. 6; TL: Texas
- Catocala anna Grote, 1874; Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 5: 96; TL: Texas
  - = ; [NACL], #8844; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 244, f. 2c
- Catocala westcottii Grote, 1878; Can. Ent. 10 (9): 195; TL: Illinois
  - = ; [NACL], #8844; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 253, f. 5e
- Catocala amestris, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala amestris, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala amestris wescottii[sic, recte westcottii]; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 229
- Catocala amestris; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 229; [NACL], #8844; [NACL93], #0830
Catocala messalina Guenée, 1852 Texas, Kansas. See [maps]
- Catocala messalina Guenée, 1852; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 7 (Noct. 3): 107; TL: "Amerique Septentrionale"
- Catocala belfragiana Harvey, 1875; Bull. Buffalo Soc. Nat. Sci. 2: 281; TL: Texas
  - = ; [NACL], #8845
- Catocala jocasta Strecker, 1875; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (12): 107; TL: Kansas, Carpenter
  - = ; [NACL], #8845
- Catocala messalina, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala messalina, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala messalina; [NACL], #8845; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 260; [NACL93], #0831
Catocala sordida Grote, 1877 E.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala sordida Grote, 1877; Can. Ent. 9 (9): 170; TL: Centre, [Albany Co.], N[ew] Y[ork, USA]
- Catocala sordida f. metalomus Mayfield, 1922; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 17 (5): 142; TL: N[ew], J[ersey], Lakehurst
  - = ; [NACL], #8846
- Catocala engelhardti Lemmer, 1937; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8846
- Catocala sordida, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala sordida, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala gracilis sordida; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 231
- Catocala sordida; [NACL], #8846; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 252, f. 5c; [NACL93], #0832
Catocala aestivalia Kons & Borth, 2015
- Catocala aestivalia, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala aestivalia; [NACL93c], #0846.1
Catocala gracilis Edwards, 1864 E.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala gracilis Edwards, 1864; Proc. ent. Soc. Philad. 2 (4): 511; TL: [?Rhode Island, USA]
- Catocala tela Strand, 1914
  - = ; [NACL], #8847
- Catocala cinerea Mayfield, 1922; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8847
- Catocala lemmeri Mayfield, 1923; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 18: 33
  - = ; [NACL], #8847
- Catocala gracilis, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala gracilis, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala gracilis; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 231; [NACL], #8847; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 239, f. 1c; [NACL93], #0833
Catocala louiseae Bauer, 1965 North Carolina - Florida - Texas. See [maps]
- Catocala louiseae Bauer, 1965; Entomol. News 76 (8): (197-198) ; TL: Florida
- Catocala louiseae, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala louiseae; [NACL], #8848; [NACL93], #0834
Catocala bastropi Kons & Borth, 2017 Louisiana, E.Texas. See [maps]
- Catocala bastropi, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala bastropi; [NACL93d], #0834.1
Catocala andromedae (Guenée, 1852) NA.Georgia, Philadelphia, New Jersey. See [maps]
- Hypogramma andromedae Guenée, 1852; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 7 (Noct. 3): 36; TL: Georgia, USA
- Catocala tristis Edwards, 1864; Proc. ent. Soc. Philad. 2 (4): 511; TL: ;Philadelphia; New Jersey, Hoboken
  - = ; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 240, f. 1g; [NACL93], #0835
- Catocala andromedae, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala andromedae, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala tristis; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 225
- Catocala andromedae tristis; [NACL], #8849a
- Catocala andromedae; [NACL], #8849; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 256, f. 6a; [NACL93], #0835
Catocala herodias Strecker, 1876 Texas. See [maps]
- Catocala herodias Strecker, 1876; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (13): 121; TL: Texas
- Catocala herodias, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala herodias, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala ultronia herodias; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 228
- Catocala herodias; [NACL], #8850; [NACL93], #0836
- C. h. herodias
  - Catocala herodias herodias; [NACL93], 33
- C. h. gerhardi Barnes & Benjamin, 1927 New Jersey
  - Catocala gerhardi Barnes & Benjamin, 1927; Can. Ent. 59: 8; TL: N[ew], J[ersey], Lakehurst
  - Catocala herodias gerhardi; [NACL], #8850a; [NACL93], 33
Catocala coccinata Grote, 1872 E.USA, Texas. See [maps]
- Catocala coccinata Grote, 1872; Trans. Amer. ent. Soc. 4: 6; TL: Pennsylvania
- Catocala chiquita Bartsch, 1916
  - = ; [NACL], #8851
- Catocala coccinata var. circe Strecker, 1876; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (13): 121; TL: Texas, Bosque Co.
  - = ; [NACL], #8851
- Catocala coccinata, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala coccinata, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala circe; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 227
- Catocala coccinata; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 227; [NACL], #8851; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 245, 2e; [NACL93], #0837
- C. c. sinuosa Grote, 1879 Florida
  - Catocala sinuosa Grote, 1879; Can. Ent. 11 (1): 15; TL: Florida
  - Catocala coccinata sinuosa; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 227; [NACL], #8851a; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 251, f. 4h
Catocala verrilliana Grote, 1875 Texas, Arizona, Utah. See [maps]
- Catocala verrilliana Grote, 1875; Can. Ent. 7 (10): 185; TL: Bosque Co., Texas
- Catocala verrilliana var. votiva Hulst, 1884; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 7: 41; TL: Arizona
  - = ; [NACL], #8852
- Catocala werneri Biederman, 1909; Ent. News 20 (2): 76; TL: Arizona, Huachuca Mts.
  - = ; [NACL], #8852
- Catocala beutenmuelleri Barnes & McDunnough, 1910; Can. Ent. 42 (7): 251; TL: Utah, Provo
  - = ; [NACL93], #0838
- Catocala verrilliana, Pacific Northwest Moths [PNWM]
- Catocala verrilliana, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala verrilliana, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala beutenmuelleri; [POOLE], 215
- Catocala verrilliana beutenmulleri; [NACL], #8852a
- Catocala verneri; Hampson, 1912, (missp., unj. emend.)
- Catocala verilliana[sic] votiva; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 228
- Catocala verilliana[sic]; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 228
- Catocala verrilliana; [NACL], #8852; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 253, f. 5d; [NACL93], #0838
Catocala violenta H. Edwards, 1880 Arizona, Colorado. See [maps]
- Catocala violenta H. Edwards, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 3 (7): 58; TL: Colorado
- Catocala chiricahua Poling, 1901; Can. Ent. 33 (5): 127; TL: Southern Arizona
  - = ; [NACL], #8853
- Catocala violenta, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala violenta, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala chiracahua; McDunnough, 1938, (missp.)
- Catocala chiricahua; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 227
- Catocala violenta; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 227; [NACL], #8853; [NACL93], #0839
Catocala ophelia H. Edwards, 1880 California. See [maps]
- Catocala verrilliana var. ophelia H. Edwards, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 2: 95; TL: California, Mendocino Co.
- Catocala ophelia, Pacific Northwest Moths [PNWM]
- Catocala ophelia, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala ophelia, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala verilliana[sic] ophelia; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 228
- Catocala ophelia; [NACL], #8854; [NACL93], #0840
- C. o. dolli Beutenmüller, 1907 Colorado, ...
  - Catocala ophelia var. dollii Beutenmüller, 1907; Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 23 (36): 940; TL: Colorado
  - Catocala ophelia dolli; [NACL], #8854a
Catocala miranda H. Edwards, 1881
- Catocala miranda H. Edwards, 1881; Papilio 1 (7): 118; TL: Washington, D.C.
- Catocala miranda, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala miranda, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala judith miranda; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 225
- Catocala miranda; [NACL], #8855; [NACL93], #0842
Catocala orba Kuznezov, 1903 Texas. See [maps]
- Catocala orba Kuznezov, 1903; Revue Russe Ent. 3: 166, f. 2; TL: Texas
- Catocala orba, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala orba, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala orba; [NACL], #8856; [NACL93], #0843
Catocala ultronia (Hübner, 1823) E.USA, Colorado. See [maps]
- Eunetis ultronia Hübner, 1823; Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 2: 26, pl. [61], f. 347-348; TL: Pennsylvania
- Catocala ultronia var. mopsa H. Edwards, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 3 (7): 58; TL: Florida and N[ew] Y[ork], Centre
  - = ; [NACL], #8857
- Catocala ultronia var. lucinda Beutenmüller, 1907; Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 23 (36): 940
  - = ; [NACL], #8857
- Catocala adriana H. Edwards, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 3 (7):57
  - = ; [NACL], #8857
- Catocala ultronia var. celia H. Edwards, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 3 (7): 58; TL: Florida
  - = ; [NACL], #8857
- Catocala nigrescens Cassino, 1917; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8857
- Catocala ultronia, Pacific Northwest Moths [PNWM]
- Catocala ultronia, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala ultronia, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala ultronia celia; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 228
- Catocala ultronia mopsa; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 228
- Catocala ultronia adriana; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 228
- Catocala ultronia; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 228; [NACL], #8857; [NACL93], #0841
Catocala alabamae Grote, 1875 Alabama, Texas, Louisiana, Missouri. See [maps]
- Catocala alabamae Grote, 1875; Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 27: 427; TL: Demopolis [Marengo Co.], Ala[bama]
- Catocala olivia H. Edwards, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 2: 95; TL: Texas
  - = ; [NACL93], #0848
- Catocala titania Dodge, 1900; Ent. News 11 (5): 472; TL: Louisiana and Missouri
  - = ; [NACL93], #0848
- Catocala distincta Schwarz, 1919
  - = Catocala titania ; [NACL], #8868
- Catocala alabamae, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala titania, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala titania; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 231; [NACL], #8868
- Catocala olivia; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 231; [NACL], #8870
- Catocala alabamae; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 231; [NACL], #8869; Brou, 1988, J. Lep. Soc. 42 (2): 117, f. 3-4, 7-8; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 244, f. 2b; [NACL93], #0848
Catocala pretiosa Lintner, 1876 New York. See [maps]
- Catocala pretiosa Lintner, 1876; Can. Ent. 8 (7): 121; TL: New York, Schenectady
  - = Catocala crataegi ; [NACL], #8858
- Catocala pretiosa, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala pretiosa; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 230; [NACL93], #0849
- C. p. pretiosa
  - Catocala pretiosa pretiosa; [NACL93], 34
- C. p. texarkana Brower, 1976 Texas
  - Catocala texarkana Brower, 1976; J. Lep. Soc. 30: 33, f. 1; TL: Forestburg, Texas
  - Catocala bridwelli Brower, 1976
    
    = Catocala texarkana ; [NACL], #8859
  - Catocala texarkana; [NACL], #8859
  - Catocala pretiosa texarkana; [NACL93], 34
Catocala californiensis Brower, 1976 California. See [maps]
- Catocala californiensis Brower, 1976; J. Lep. Soc. 30: 36, f. 5; TL: Valyermo, Los Angeles Co., California
- Catocala californiensis, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala californiensis; [NACL], #8862; [NACL93], #0822
Catocala ventura Borth & Kons, 2016
- Catocala ventura, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala ventura; [NACL93d], #0822.1
Catocala johnsoniana Brower, 1976 California. See [maps]
- Catocala johnsoniana Brower, 1976; J. Lep. Soc. 30: 34, f. 6; TL: Kernville, Kern Co., California
- Catocala johnsoniana, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala johnsoniana; [NACL], #8861; [NACL93], #0824
Catocala mira Grote, 1876
- Catocala mira Grote, 1876; Can. Ent. 8 (12): 230; TL: USA
- Catocala mira dana Cassino, 1918
  - = ; [NACL93], #0844
- Catocala mira, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala mira, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala polygama mira; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 230
- Catocala mira dana; [NACL], #8863a
- Catocala mira; [NACL], #8863; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 248, f. 3g; [NACL93], #0844
Catocala grynea (Cramer, [1780]) E.USA. See [maps]
- Phalaena grynea Cramer, [1780]; Uitl. Kapellen 3 (17-21): 29, pl. 208, f. H; TL: Virginia
- Catocala polygama Guenée, 1852; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 7 (Noct. 3): 105, Atlas (Noctuelites) pl. 16, f. 2; TL: "Amerique Septentrionale"
  - = ; [NACL], #8864; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 261, f. 6h (= Catocala alabamae?)
- Catocala nuptula Walker, [1858]; List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 13: 1205; TL: North America
  - = ; [NACL], #8864
- Catocala constans Hulst, 1884; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 7: 37
  - = ; [NACL], #8864
- Catocala grynea, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala grynea, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala polygama; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 230
- Catocala grynea constans; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 231
- Catocala grynea; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 231; [NACL], #8864; [NACL93], #0845
Catocala crataegi Saunders, 1876 Ontario, New York. See [maps]
- Catocala crataegi Saunders, 1876; Can. Ent. 8 (4): 72; TL: Ontario, Canada
- Catocala crataegi, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala crataegi, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala crataegi; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 230; [NACL], #8858; [NACL93], #0846
Catocala praeclara Grote & Robinson, 1866 E.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala praeclara Grote & Robinson, 1866; Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad. 6: 25; TL: New York, USA
- Catocala praeclara, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala praeclara, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala praeclara; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 231; [NACL], #8865; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 249, f. 3h; [NACL93], #0847
- C. p. praeclara
  - Catocala praeclara praeclara; [NACL93], 34
- C. p. manitoba Beutenmüller, 1908 Manitoba
  - Catocala manitoba Beutenmüller, 1908; Ent. News 19 (2): 54; TL: Manitoba, Cartwright
  - Catocala manitoba; [NACL], #8866
  - Catocala praeclaramanitoba; [NACL93], 34
- C. p. charlottae Brou, 1988 Louisiana, Florida
  - Catocla charlottae Brou, 1988; J. Lep. Soc. 42 (2): 116, f. 1-2, 5-6; TL: 4.2mi NE Abita Springs, St. Tammany Parish, Louisiana
  - Catocala praeclara charlottae; [NACL93], 34
Catocala lincolnana Brower, 1976 Arkansas. See [maps]
- Catocala lincolnana Brower, 1976; J. Lep. Soc. 30: 34, f. 3; TL: Lincoln Co., Arkansas
- Catocala lincolnana, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala lincolnana, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala lincolnana; [NACL], #8860; [NACL93], #0850
Catocala blandula Hulst, 1884 Manitoba. See [maps]
- Catocala blandula Hulst, 1884; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 7: 35
- Catocala blandula var. manitobensis Cassino, 1918; Lepidopterist 2 (11-12): 81; TL: Manitoba, Cartwright
  - = ; [NACL93], #0851
- Catocala blandula, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala blandula, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala blandula manitobensis; [NACL], #8867a
- Catocala blandula; [NACL], #8867; [NACL93], #0851
Catocala dulciola Grote, 1881 Ohio, Illinois. See [maps]
- Catocala dulciola Grote, 1881; Papilio 1 (1): 5; TL: vicinity of Dayton, [Montgomery Co.], Ohio
- Catocala dulciola, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala dulciola, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala dulciola; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 231; [NACL], #8871; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 246, f. 2g; [NACL93], #0852
Catocala clintonii Grote, 1864 E.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala clintonii Grote, 1864; Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad. 3: 89; TL: Eastern States [USA]
- Catocala clintonii, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala clintoni, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala clintoni; [NACL], #8872; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 245; [NACL93], #0853
- Catocala clintonii; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 230; [POOLE], 216; [NACL93a], #0853
Catocala similis Edwards, 1864 E.USA, Texas. See [maps]
- Catocala similis Edwards, 1864; Proc. ent. Soc. Philad. 2 (4): 511; TL: ?Rhode Island, USA
- Phalaena amasia Smith, 1797; in Smith & Abbot, Nat. Hist. Rarer Lepid. Ins. Georgia 2: 178
  - = ; [NACL], #8873 (part)
- Catocala formula Grote & Robinson, 1866; Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad. 6: 27; TL: New York
  - = ; [NACL], #8873; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 246, f. 2h
- Catocala aholah Strecker, 1874; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (11): 96, pl. 11, f. 8; TL: Texas
  - = ; [NACL], #8873
- Catocala formula var. isabella H. Edwards, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 3 (7): 60; TL: Texas
  - = ; [NACL], #8873
- Catocala similis, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala similis, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- ?Catocala amasia; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 230
- Catocala similis aholah; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 230
- Catocala similis isabella; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 230
- Catocala similis; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 230; [NACL], #8873; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 240; [NACL93], #0855
Catocala minuta Edwards, 1864 E.USA. See [maps]
- Catocala minuta Edwards, 1864; Proc. ent. Soc. Philad. 2 (4): 512; TL: New York [USA]
- Catocala hiseri Cassino, 1918; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8874
- Catocala parvula Edwards, 1864; Proc. ent. Soc. Philad. 2 (4): 512; TL: New York, [USA]
  - = ; [NACL], #8874 (form); Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 240
- Catocala mellitula Hulst, 1884; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 7: 35
  - = ; [NACL], #8874
- Catocala eureka Schwarz, 1919
  - = ; [NACL], #8874
- Catocala obliterata Schwarz, 1919
  - = ; [NACL], #8874
- Catocala minuta, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala minuta, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala minuta parvula; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 231
- Catocala minuta mellitula; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 231
- Catocala minuta; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 231; [NACL], #8874; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 239, f. 1d; [NACL93], #0856
Catocala grisatra Brower, 1936 NA.Georgia. See [maps]
- Catocala grisatra Brower, 1936; Bull. Brooklyn ent. Soc. 31: 96, f. 1; TL: Georgia, Athens
- Catocala grisatra, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala grisatra; [NACL], #8875; [NACL93], #0854
Catocala micronympha Guenée, 1852 Texas, E.USA, Arizona, Colorado. See [maps]
- Catocala micronympha Guenée, 1852; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 7 (Noct. 3): 102; TL: St Cathernines Is., Liberty Co., Georgia, USA
- Catocala timandra H. Edwards, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 3 (7): 60; TL: Texas
  - = ; [NACL], #8876
- Catocala hero Hulst, 1884; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8876
- Catocala fratercula var. hero H. Edwards, 1884; Papilio 4 (7/8): 125 (preocc. Hulst, 1884); TL: Florida
  - = ; [NACL], #8876
- Catocala atarah Strecker, 1874; Lep. Rhopal. Het. (11): 97, pl. 11, f. 10-11; TL: Texas
  - = ; [NACL], #8876
- Catocala gisela Meyer, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 2: 96; TL: Georgia
  - = ; [NACL], #8876
- Catocala fratercula Grote & Robinson, 1866; Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad. 6: 24; TL: New York
  - = ; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 246, f. 3a; [NACL93], #0857
- Catocala fratercula var. jacquenetta H. Edwards, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 3 (7): 60; TL: New York and Albany
  - = Catocala fratercula ; [NACL], #8876a
- Catocala helene Pilate, 1882; Papilio 2 (2): 31
  - = Catocala fratercula ; [NACL], #8876a
- Catocala ouwah Poling, 1901; Can. Ent. 33 (5): 128
  - = Catocala fratercula ; [NACL], #8876a
- Catocala micronympha, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala micronympha, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala jaquenetta; McDunnough, 1938, (missp.)
- Catocala clintonii helene; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 230
- Catocala fratercula; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 231
- Catocala fratercula atarah; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 231
- Catocala fratercula jaquenetta[sic]; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 231
- Catocala fratercula ouwah; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 231
- Catocala fratercula timandra; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 231
- Catocala fratercula hero; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 231
- Catocala fratercula gisela; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 231
- Catocala micronympha fratercula; [NACL], #8876a
- Catocala micronympha; [NACL], #8876; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 260, f. 6g; [NACL93], #0857
Catocala connubialis Guenée, 1852 NA.Georgia, New York, Texas, Florida. See [maps]
- Catocala connubialis Guenée, 1852; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 7 (Noct. 3): 105; TL: "Amerique septentrionale"
- Catocala sancta Hulst, 1884; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 7: 38
  - = ; [NACL], #8877
- Catocala amasia var. virens French, 1886; Can. Ent. 18 (9): 162; TL: [North America]
  - = ; [NACL], #8877
- Catocala cordelia H. Edwards, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 3 (7): 59; TL: Georgia; New York; Texas; Florida
  - = ; [NACL], #8877
- Catocala pulverulenta Brower, 1940; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8877
- Catocala connubialis, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala connubialis, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala amasia virens; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 230
- Catocala cordelia; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 230
- Catocala connubialis; [NACL], #8877; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 258, f. 6c; [NACL93], #0858
Catocala amica (Hübner, 1818) E.USA, Texas. See [maps]
- Ephesia amica Hübner, 1818; Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 1: 14, pl. [10], f. 57-58; TL: Georgia
- Catocala androphila Guenée, 1852; Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 7 (Noct. 3): 107 (unnec. repl. Ephesia amica Hübner); TL: "Amer[ique] Boreale"
  - = ; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 257, f. 6b
- Catocala aurantiaca Reiff, 1916
  - = ; [NACL], #8878
- Catocala suffusa Beutenmüller, 1903; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8878
- Catocala amica, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala amica, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala amica; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 231; [NACL], #8878; [NACL93], #0859
Catocala lineella Grote, 1872 Massachusetts. See [maps]
- Catocala lineella Grote, 1872; Trans. Amer. ent. Soc. 4: 18; TL: "Eastern states, southward"
- Catocala amica var. nerissa H. Edwards, 1880; Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 3 (7): 61; TL: Texas
  - = Catocala amica ; [NACL], #8878
  - = ; [NACL93], #0860
- Catocala amica novangliae Reiff, 1916; Lepidopterist 1 (2): 12; TL: Mass[achusetts], Concord
  - = ; [NACL], #8878a
- Catocala curvifascia Brower, 1936; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8878a
- Catocala melanotica Reiff, 1916; (form)
  - = ; [NACL], #8878a
- Catocala lineella, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala lineella, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala amica nerissa; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 231
- Catocala amica lineella; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 231; [NACL], #8878a
- Catocala lineella; Gall & Hawks, 2002, J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 248, f. 3f; [NACL93], #0860
Catocala jair Strecker, 1897 Florida. See [maps]
- Catocala jair Strecker, 1897; Ent. News 8 (5): 116; TL: Florida
- Catocala jair, Moth Photographers Group [MPG]
- Catocala jair, Butterflies and Moths of North America [BAMONA]
- Catocala jair; Dyar, [1903], Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52: 231; [NACL], #8879; [NACL93], #0861

27.7.2019 (238)

References:

[AfroMoths] De Prins, J. & De Prins, W., 2013
Afromoths, online database of Afrotropical moth species (Lepidoptera)
[BAMONA] Opler, Pavulaan, Stanford & Pogue
Butterflies and Moths of North America; Mountain Prairie Information Node
[BCA] electronic
BIOLOGIA CENTRALI-AMERICANA
[BnF]
Gallica / Bibliothèque nationale de France; Annales de la Société entomologique de France; Bulletin de la Sociéte entomologique de France
[Christian Siegel]
Austria
[CiNii]
http://ci.nii.ac.jp/
[D. Smirnov]
Russia, Moscow; e-mail: D. Smirnov
[Dylan Lloyd] Hafanedd, Deiniol Rd., Bangor, Wales, U.K., LL57 2UP
e-mail: Dylan Lloyd
[ESP] Heppner, 1981
The dates of E. J. C. Esper's Die Schmetterlinge in Abblidungen... 1776-[1830]; Archives of Natural History (1981) 10 (2): 251-254
[FE] Fauna Europaea
Fauna Europaea
[HBN] Francis Hemming, 1937
HÜBNER, A bibliographical and systematic account of the entomological works of Jacob Hübner and of the supplements thereto by Carl Geyer, Gottfried Franz von Frölich and Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer, Vol 1 & 2
[Heiner Ziegler]
Switzerland / Schweiz; www.pieris.ch
[JLS]
Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society; the original J. Lep. Soc. articles
[LAMAS-NEO] Gerardo Lamas
Bibliography of butterflies; An Annocated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skipper (Lepididoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea); Revised Electronic Edition (2007)
[LEPIFORUM]
Lepiforum; Bestimmung von Schmetterlingen (Lepidoptera) und ihren Präimaginalstadien
[MBE] Moths and Butteflies of Europe
Paolo Mazzei, Diego Reggianti and Ilaria Pimpinelli; http://www.leps.it/
[MOB] Holloway & Barlow
Online version of; Moths of Borneo
[MPG]
North American Moth Photographers Group
[Michael Borsch]
Geesthacht, Germany; contact through; e-mail: Francisco Welter-Schultes
[PNWM]
Pacific Northwest Moths
[SVF]
Svenska fjärilar; Naturhistoriska riksmuseet; (Sweden)
[SZMN] Lepidoptera
Siberian Zoological Museum
[Tamás Baranyi]
Tamás Baranyi
[Vernon Brou]
Vernon A. Brou
[ZOBODAT] Oberösterreichische Landesmuseum
OÖ. Landesmuseum; ZOBODAT - Literatur
[ZOOKEYS]
[maps]
Warning! The maps are automatically generated from the textual information, and the process does not always produce acceptable result; See about maps for more info.

Some related literature:

Alphéraky, 1887
Diagnoses de quelques lépidoptères inédits du Thibet in Romanoff, Mem. lép. 3 : 403-406
Austaut, 1879
Lépidoptéres nouveaux d'Algérie Le Naturaliste, 1 (11): 85
Austaut, 1884
Lépidoptéres nouveaux d'Algérie Le Naturaliste, 6: 391-392
Bailey, 1879
Catocala grotiana n. sp. North Am. Ent. 1 (3) : 21
A. Bang-Haas, 1910
Neue oder wenig bekannte palaearktische Macrolepidopteren Dt. ent. Z. Iris 24 (3) : 27-51, pl. 3-4
O. Bang-Haas, 1927
Horae Macrolepidopterologicae Regionis Palaearcticae Horae Macrolep. Palaearct. 1 : 1-128, pl. 1-11
Barnes & Benjamin, 1924
Notes and new species Contr. nat. Hist. Lepid. N. Am. 5 (3) : 99-199
Barnes & Benjamin, 1927
Notes and new species (Lepid.) Can. Ent. 59: 4-10
Barnes & McDunnough, 1910
New species and varietes of North American Lepidoptera Can. Ent. 42 (6): 208-213, (7): 246-252
Bauer, 1965
A new Catocala from Florida Entomol. News 76 (8) : 197-198
Behr, 1870
Synopsis noctuidarum hucusque in California repertarum Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 3 : 23-28
Behrens, 1887
A new variety of Papilio and a new Catocala from the Pacific Coast Can. Ent. 19 (10) : 198-199
Beutenmüller, 1897
Notes on some species of North American moths Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 9 (14) : 209-212
Beutenmüller, 1903
Notes on some species of Catocala Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 19 (19): 505-510
Beutenmüller, 1907
Notes and descriptions of new forms of Catocala Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 23 (7) : 145-151
Beutenmüller, 1907
New forms of Catocala Bull. Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 23 (36) : 935-940
Beutenmüller, 1908
Description of a new Catocala Ent. News 19 (2) : 54-55
Beutenmüller, 1918
Descriptions of New Catocalae Lepidopterist 2 (8): 60-63, (9-10): 65-66
Biederman, 1909
A new Catocala from Arizon Ent. News 20 (2) : 76
Boisduval, 1829
Europaeorum Lepidopterorum Index Methodicus Eur. Lepid. Index Meth. : 1-103
Boisduval, 1840
Genera et Index Methodicus Europaeorum Lepidopterorum Genera Index Eur. Lepid. : 1-238
Guenée in Boisduval & Guenée, 1852
Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Species Général des Lépidoptéres. Tome Septiéme. Noctuélites. Tome 3 Hist. nat. Ins., Spec. gén. Lépid. 7 (Noct. 3) : 1-443, Atlas (Noctuelites): pl. 1-24 (1858)
Brou, 1985
A new Species of Catocala from the Gulf South, USA Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. 87 (4) : 889-892
Brou, 1988
A new species of Catocala from the southeast United States J. Lep. Soc. 42 (2): 116-119
Brou, 2002
Catocala ilia (Cramer) and form umbrosa in Louisiana South. Lep. News 24: 48-50
Brou, 2002
Variations in Catocala ilia (a-g) and Catocala umbrosa (h-r) in Louisiana South. Lep. News 24: 3, insert C
Brou, 2002
Type designation of Catocala umbrosa Brou South. Lep. News 24: 85-86
Brower, 1936
Description of a new species and a new form of Catocala (Lep., Noctuidae) Bull. Brooklyn ent. Soc. 31 : 96-98
Brower, 1937
Description of a new species and a new race of Calocala (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Bull. Brooklyn ent. Soc. 32 (5) : 184-186
Brower, 1976
New Catocala of North America J. Lep. Soc. 30: 33-37
Butler, 1877
On new species of Catocala and Sypna from Japan Cistula Ent. 2 : 241-246
Cassino, 1917
New species of Catocala Lepidopterist 1 (8) : 61-64, pl. 4
Cassino, 1917
A note on Catocala helena Cassino Lepidopterist 1 (13) : 104
Cassino, 1918
A new race of Catocala delilah Strecker Lepidopterist 2 (2) : 14
Cassino, 1918
News species of Catocala Lepidopterist 2 (7) : 52-54, pl. 9
Cassino, 1918
A new form of Catocala blandula Hulst Lepidopterist 2 (11-12) : 81
Cassino, 1919
A new Catocala Lepidopterist 3: 99
Le Cerf, 1932
Lépidoptéres nouveaux du Maroc Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 37 (11) : 163-166
Cramer, [1776]
Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques) Uitl. Kapellen 1 (1-7): 1-132, pl. 1-84 (1775), (8): 133-155, pl. 85-96 (1776)
Cramer, [1780]
Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques) Uitl. Kapellen 3 (17-21): 1-104, pl. 193-252 (1779), (22): 105-128, pl. 253-264 ([1780]), (23-24): 129-176, pl. 265-288 (1780)
[Schiffermüller], 1775
Ankündung eines systematischen Werkes von den Schmetterlingen der Wienergegend Ank. syst. Schmett. Wienergegend : 1-322, pl. 1a-b
Dodge, 1874
Catocala whitneyi n. sp. Can. Ent. 6 (7) : 125-126
Dodge, 1875
Catocala nebraskae Dodge Can. Ent. 7 (1) : 2
Dodge, 1881
On variety of Catocala nebraskae, Dodge Can. Ent. 13 (2) : 40
Dodge, 1900
Catocala titania n. sp. Ent. News 11 (5) : 472
Drury, [1773]
Illustrations of natural history; wherein are exhibited ... Illust. Nat. Hist. Exot. Insects 1 : 1-130, pl. 1-50 (1770), (1773)
Duponchel, [1842]
Histoire naturelle des Lépidoptèrs ou Papillons de France - Supplement. Nocturnes in Godart, Hist. Nat. Lépid. Fr. (Suppl.) 3 : 1-96 (1836), : 97-224 (1837), : 225-320 ([1838]), : 321-384 ([1839], : 385-448 ([1840]), : 449-480 ([1841]), : 481-648 ([1842]), : 649 (Errata+Addenda)
Dyar, [1903]
A List of North American Lepidoptera and Key to the Literature of this Order of Insects Bull. U.S. nat. Mus. 52 : 1-723
Eastman, 1916
A new form of Catocala pura Lepidopterist 1: 2
Edwards, 1864
Descriptions of certain species of Catocala found within the United States Proc. ent. Soc. Philad. 2 (4) : 508-512
Edwards, 1874
Description of a new species of Catocala from Arizona Trans. amer. ent. Soc. 5 : 112
H. Edwards, 1875
Pacific Coast Lepidoptera, No. 15. - Description of a new species of Catocala, from San Diego Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 6 : 184-185
H. Edwards, 1875
Pacific Coast Lepidoptera, No. 14. - Notes on the Genus Catocala, with Descriptions of new Species Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 6 : 207-215
H. Edwards, 1877
Pacific Coast Lepidoptera. No. 25. - Description of a new species of Plusia from Arizona Proc. Cal. Acad. Sc.: 1 (Mar. 5)
H. Edwards, 1880; Hulst in H. Edwards, 1880; Hulst, 1880 in H. Edwards, 1880; Meyer in H. Edwards, 1880; Strecker in H. Edwards, 1880
Descriptions of some new species of Catocala Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 2 : 93-97
H. Edwards, 1880
Notes upon the genus Catocala, with descriptions of new varieties and species Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 3 (7) : 53-62
H. Edwards, 1881
Descriptions of some new species of Heterocera Papilio 1 (7) : 115-121
H. Edwards, 1882
New species of Heterocera Papilio 2 (1) : 9-15
H. Edwards, 1884
Apparently new species of N. America Heterocera Papilio 4 (7/8) : 121-126
H. Edwards, 1885
New species of California moths Ent. Amer. 1 : 49-50
Esper, 1787
Die Schmetterlinge in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen. Theil IV. Die Eulenphalenen Die Schmett., Th. IV, Bd. 1 (29): 1-16, pl. 80-85 (Noct. 1-6) (1786), (30): 17-32, pl. 86-91 (Noct. 7-12) (1786), (31): 33-48, pl. 92-97 (Noct. 13-18) (1787), (32): 49-64, pl. 98-103 (Noct. 19-24) (1787), (33): 65-80, pl. 104-109 (Noct. 25-30) (1787), (34): 81-96, pl. 110-115 (Noct. 31-36) (1787), (35): 97-112, pl. 116-121 (Noct. 37-42) (1787), (36-37): 113-144, pl. 122-133 (Noct. 43-54) (1788), (38): 145-160, pl. 134-139 (Noct. 55-60) (1788), (39): 161-176, pl. 140-145 (Noct. 61-66) (1789), (40): 177-192, pl. 146-151 (Noct. 67-72) (1790), (41): 193-208, pl. 152-155, 99B, 105B (Noct. 73-76) (1790), (42-44): 209-320, pl. 156-167, 117A (Noct. 77-88) (1791), (45-46): 321-352, pl. 168-177, 125B, 125C (Noct. 89-98) (1791), (47): 353-372, pl. 178-183 (Noct. 99-104) (1794)
Esper, 1804; Esper, 1805
Die Schmetterlinge in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen. Theil IV. Die Eulenphalenen Die Schmett., Th. IV, Bd. 2 (Abs. 1) (48): 373-420, pl. 184-186 (Noct. 105-107) (1796), (Abs. 1) (49-50): 421-464, pl. 187-191 (Noct. 108-112) (1798), (Abs. 1) (51): 465-496, pl. [192],[193] (Noct. 113-114) ([1799-1803]), (Abs. 1) (52): 497-536, pl. 194-195 (Noct. 115-116) (1804), (Abs. 1) (53): 537-632, pl. 196 (Noct. 117) (1804), (Abs. 1) (54): 633-698, pl. 197-198 (Noct. 118-119) (1805), (Abs. 2) (49-50): 1-44 (1798), (Abs. 2) (51): 45-54 ([1799-1803]), (Abs. 2) (52): 55-62 (1804), (Abs. 2) (53): 63-85 (1805)
Eversmann, 1843
Quaedam lepidopterorum species novae in montibus Uralensibus et Altaicus habitantes nunc descriptae et depictae Bull. Soc. Imp. Nat. Moscou 16 (3) : 535-553, pl. 7-10
Fabricius, 1775
Systema Entomologiae, sistens Insectorum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, Adiectis Synonymis, Locis, Descriptionibus, Observationibus Syst. Ent. : 1-832
Fager, 1882
A new variety of Catocalae Can. Ent. 14 (6) : 120
[NE12]; Fibiger, Ronkay, Yela & Zilli, 2010
Noctuidae Europaeae 12: Rivulinae - Euteliinae, and Micronoctuidae and Supplement to Volume 1-11 Noct. Eur. 12
Fischer de Waldheim, 1820
Entomolographie de la Russe. Entomographia Imperii Russici. Volume 1 Entomographia Imp. ross., 1: 210pp, vii, 25pls
Fischer, 1885
Description of two new varieties of Catocala cergama, Guen., with note on a third Can. Ent. 17 (7) : 133-134
French, 1881
Some new varieties of Catocalae Papilio 1 (7) : 110-111
French, 1881
A new variety of Catocala Papilio 1 (11) : 218-219
French, 1883
A new Catocala Can. Ent. 15 (9) : 163-164
French, 1886
Catocala notes Can. Ent. 18 (9) : 161-162
French, 1900
The genus Catocala Can. Ent. 32 (6) : 188-191
French, 1902
The yellow-winged Catocalae Can. Ent. 34 (4) : 95-98
French, 1916
A new species of Catocala Can. Ent. 48 (2) : 72
Freyer, 1846; Freyer, 1850
Neuere Beiträge zur Schmetterlingskunde mit Abbildungen nach der Natur. (81-100) Neuere Beitr. Schmett. 6 : 1-20 (1846), : 21-82 (1848), : 83-104 (1849), : 105-146 (1850), : 147-198 (1851), : (1852)
Gall, 2002
Precedence of Catocala louiseae Bauer, 1965 as nomen protectum over Catocala protonympha Boisduval, 1840 J. Lep. Soc. 55 (4): 171-174
Gall & Hawks, 2002
Systematics of moths of th egenus Catocala. III. The types of William H. Edwards, Augustus R. Grote and Achille Guenée J. Lep. Soc. 56 (4): 234-264
Gall, Peacock & Slotten, 2002
Life history and immature stages of Catocala atocala J. Lep. Soc. 56 (1): 1-4
[NE10]; Goater, Ronkay & Fibiger, 2003
Noctuidae Europaeae (Catocalinae & Plusiinae) Noct. Eur. 10 : 1-252
Godart, 1824
Histoire naturelle des Lépidoptères ou Papillons de France. Nocturnes 2 Hist. Nat. Lépid. Fr. 5 : 1-300
Druce in Godman & Salvin, 1890
Biologia Centrali-Americana; or Contributions to the Knowledge of the Fauna of Mexico and Central America. Zoology. Lepidoptera. Heterocera Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Heterocera 1: 1-490, 3: pl. 1-101
Gómez Bustillo & Vega Escandon, 1975
La Catocala fraxini (L. 1758) de la Peninsula Iberica (Lep. Noctuidae) SHILAP Rev. Lepid. 3: 223-227
Grote, 1864
Descriptions of North American Lepidoptera, No. 3-5 Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad. 3 : 73-92, : 322-327, : 521-535
Grote, 1872
On the North American species of Catocala Trans. Amer. ent. Soc. 4 : 1-20
Grote, 1873
On the genus Catocala Can. Ent. 5 (9) : 161-164
Grote, 1874
Descriptions and notes on the Noctuidae Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. 16 : 239-245
Grote, 1874
On the Noctuidae of North America 6th Ann. Rep. Peabody Acad. Sci. 1873 : 21-38
Grote, 1874
Remarks on North American Noctuidae with descriptions of new species Trans. Amer. Ent. Soc. 5 : 89-98
Grote, 1875
On Catocala verriliana with notes on Catocala relicta Can. Ent. 7 (10) : 185-186
Grote, 1875
On North American Noctuae Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 27 : 418-427
Grote, 1876
On species of Catocala Can. Ent. 8 (12) : 229-232
Grote, 1877
Notes on Catocalae Can. Ent. 9 (9) : 168-170
Grote, 1878
Description of two new species of Catocala Can. Ent. 10 (9) : 195-196
Grote, 1879
A new Catocala from Florida Can. Ent. 11 (1) : 15
Grote, 1881
Descriptions of four new species of moths Papilio 1 (1) : 4-6
Grote, 1881
New moths from Arizona, with remarks on Catocala and Heliothis Papilio 1 (9) : 153-168
Grote, 1883
Notes on Lepidoptera: Catocala concumbens ab. hillii_ Papilio 3 (2) : 42-43
Grote, 1887
Note on mistaken identifications Can. Ent. 19 (6) : 113-115
Grote, 1900
A new Catocala from Texas Can. Ent. 32 (6) : 191-192
Grote & Robinson, 1866
Lepidopterological notes and descriptions - No. 2 Proc. Ent. Soc. Philad. 6 : 1-30, pl. 1-4
Habeler & Hacker in Hacker, 1999; Hacker & Kaut in Hacker, 1999
Ergänzungen zur "Die Noctuidae Vorderasiens" und neuere Forschungsergebnisse zur Fauna der Türkei IV (Lepidoptera) Esperiana 7: 425-442, pl. 23
Hampson, 1913
Catalogue of the Lepidoptera Phalaenae in the British Museum Cat. Lepid. Phalaenae Br. Mus. 12 : 1-626, pl. 192-221
Harvey, 1875
Observations on North American moths Bull. Buffalo Soc. Nat. Sci. 2 : 118-121 (1874), : 270-284 (1875)
Harvey, 1877
On the black-wing group of the genus Catocala Can. Ent. 9 (10) : 192-194
Haworth, 1809
Lepidoptera Britannica, sistens digestimen novam lepidopterorum quae in Magna Britannica reperiunter ... adjunguntur dissertationes variae ad historiam naturalam spectantes Lepid. Britannica (1): 1-136 (1803), (2): 137-376 ([1809]), (3): 377-512 ([1811]), (4): 513-609 (1828)
Herrich-Schäffer, [1851]
Systematische Bearbeitung der Schmetterlinge von Europa, zugleich als Text, Revision und Supplement zu J. Hübner's Sammlung europäischer Schmetterlinge, Die Schwärmer, Spinner und Eulen, (1843-) 1845 (-1855) Syst. Bearb. Schmett. Europ. 2 (1): (v) pl. 1-2, f. 1-18, (viii) pl. 1-2, f. 1-12, (ix) pl. 1-2, f. 1-11 (1843), (2): (vii) pl. 1, f. 1-3, (ix) pl. 3, f. 12-16 (1843), (6): (ii) pl. 1, f. 1-5, (v) pl. 3-6, f. 19-49, (viii) pl. 3-4, f. 13-22 (1844), (7): (v) pl. 7, f. 50-56, (vii) pl. 2, f. 4-6 (1844), (9): (viii) pl. 5-9, f. 23-46, (ix) pl. 4-8, f. 17-40 (1844), (10): (ix) pl. 9-13, f. 41-64 (1845), (11): (ix) pl. 14-23, f. 65-114 (1845), (13): [1], 2-24 (1846), (14): 25-48, (iii) pl. 1, f. 1-6, (v) pl. 8-9, f. 57-70 (1846), (15): (v) pl. 10-11, f. 71-84, (viii) pl. 10-16, f. 47-84, (ix) pl. 24-28, f. 115-140 (1846), (17): 49-88, (vi) pl. 1-8, f. 1-46 (1846), (18): 89-104, (ix) pl. 29-38, f. 141-194 (1846), (19): (ix) pl. 39-52, f. 195-264 (1846), (21): 105-128, (v) pl. 12-13, f. 85-95, (vii) pl. 3-4, f. 7-13, (viii) pl. 17-22, f. 85-123 (1847), (23): 129-152, (ix) pl. 53-62, f. 265-316 (1847), (25): (ix) pl. 63-69, f. 317-356 (1847), (26): 153-166 (1847), (31): (viii) pl. 23-27, f. 124-147 (1848), (32): (vi) pl. 9, f. 47-63 (1848), (35): 167-190 (1848), (37): 191-214, (ix) pl. 70-76, f. 357-393 (1849), (38): 215-238, (ix) pl. 77-82, f. 394-425, pl. 85-87, f. 436-450 (1849), (41): 239-286, (viii) pl. 28, f. 148-150, (ix) pl. 83-84, f. 426-435, pl. 88-92, f. 451-475 (1850), (43): (ix) pl. 93-99, f. 476-511 (1850), (44): 287-326 (1850), (45): 327-334, (ix) pl. 101-102, f. 516-525 (1850), (47): 335-450, (v) pl. 14, f. 96-101, (vi) pl. 10, f. 54-59 (1851), (49): (v) pl. 15-16, f. 102-113, (ix) pl. 100, f. 512-515, pl. 103, f. 526-530 (1851), (50): (viii) pl. 29-31, f. 151-165, (ix) pl. 104-108, f. 527-551 (1851), (51): (iv) pl. 2, f. 7-10, (ix) pl. 109-110, f. 552-562 (1851), (52): (ix) pl. 111-113, f. 563-579 (1851), (54): (ix) pl. 114-118, f. 580-606, pl. 120-121, f. 614-625 (1852), (56): (ix) pl. 119, f. 607-613, pl. 122-124, f. 626-641 (1852), (59): (viii) pl. 32, f. 166-170, (x) pl. 1, f. 1-5 (1853), (67): (index) [1], 2-64 (1855)
Hirschke, 1911
Neue Aberrationen palaearktischer Lepidopteren Jber. Wien. ent. Ver. 21 : 93-95
[NACL]; Hodges, 1983
Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico Check List Lep. Am. N of Mexico
Hübner, [1788]
Beiträge zur Geschichte der Schmetterlinge, Band 1, Dritter Theil Beitr. Gesch. Schmett. 1 (3) : [1]-[3],4-34,[35]-[36], pl. 1-4
Geyer in Hübner, [1826]; Geyer in Hübner, [1828]; Geyer in Hübner, [1835]; Hübner, [1803]; Hübner, [1808]; Hübner, [1809]; Hübner, [1813]; Hübner, [1822]; Hübner, [1826]
Sammlung europäischer Schmetterlinge. IV. Noctuae - Eulen ("Dritte Band") Samml. eur. Schmett. [4] : 155-194, : pl. 1-74, f. 1-345 (1800-1803), : pl. 75-86, f. 346-405 (1803-1808), : pl. 87-96, f. 406-455 (1808-1809), : pl. 97-134, f. 456-615 (1809-1813), : pl. 135-139, f. 616-638 (1814-1817), : pl. 140-141, f. 639-647 (1818-1819), : pl. 142-150, f. 648-697 (1819-1822), : pl. 151, f. 698-703 (1823), : pl. 152-156, f. 704-732 (1823-1824), : pl. 157, f. 733-736 (1825-1826), : pl. 158-160, f. 737-752 (1827-1828), : pl. 161-162, f. 753-765 (1828-1830), : pl. 163-169, f. 766-802 (1828-1832), : pl. 170-171, f. 803-812 (1832-1833), : pl. 172-176, f. 813-839 (1834), : pl. 177-179, f. 840-853 (1834-1835), : pl. 180, f. 854-858 (1834-1835), : pl. 181, f. 859-863 (1836), : pl. 182, f. 864-868 (1836-1838), : pl. 183, f. 869-873 (1837-1838), : pl. 184-185, f. 874-882 (1838), : [7], 8-24 (1834?)
Hübner, [1821]
Sammlung exotischer Schmetterlinge, Vol. 2 ([1819] - [1827]) Samml. exot. Schmett. 2 : pl. [90], [180], [223] (1819), : pl. [2], [12], [16], [78], [141], [182] (1820), : pl. [11], [13], [24], [77], [83], [97], [102-103], [108-109], [116-117], [122], [147], [150], [164], [183], [195], [197], [212-214] (1821), : pl. [14], [18-19], [26], [38-39], [43], [68], [70-71], [74], [84], [86], [92], [94-95], [106], [114], [121], [161], [169], [174], [177-178], [184], [194], [200], [204-205], [207-208], [210] (1821), : pl. [33], [72], [76], [115], [131], [138-139], [153], [198], [211], [218], [220] (1822), : pl. [32], [75], [81], [93], [105], [129] (1822), : pl. [1], [6], [22-23], [25], [27], [29-31], [34-37], [40-42], [48], [50-53], [56], [58-59], [64-66], [69], [73], [87], [89], [91], [96], [98-101], [110], [124], [128], [130], [132-137], [142], [155-158], [160], [162-163], [165-167], [170-173], [175-176], [187-188], [196], [199], [201-202], [206], [215-216], [219], [222], [224] (1823), : pl. [54], [118], [143], [149], [159] [179], [181], [185], [203], [217] (1824), : pl. [3-5], [8-10], [15], [20], [45], [49], [55], [60], [62-63], [67], [79-80], [88], [104], [111-113], [120], [125], [127], [140], [144-146], [148], [151-152], [154], [168], [189-193], [221], [225] (1825), : pl. [7], [17], [21], [28], [44], [46-47], [57], [61], [82], [123], [126] (1826), : pl. [85], [119], [186], [209] (1827), : (Index Systematicus) [1-4] (1827-1832)
Hübner, [1823]
Verzeichniss bekannter Schmettlinge, 1816-[1826] Verz. bek. Schmett. (1): [1-3], 4-16 (1816), (2): 17-32 (1819), (3): 33-48 (1819), (4): 49-64 (1819), (5): 65-80 (1819), (6): 81-96 (1819), (7): 97-112 (1819), (8): 113-128 (1819), (9): 129-144 (1819), (10): 145-160 (1819), (11): 161-176 (1819), (12): 177-192 (1820), (13): 193-208 (1820), (14): 209-224 (1821), (15): 225-240 (1821), (16): 241-256 (1821), (17): 257-272 (1823), (18): 273-288 (1823), (19): 289-304 (1823), (20): 305-320 (1825), (21): 321-336 (1825), (22): 337-352 (1825), (23-27): 353-431 ([1825])
Hübner, 1818
Zuträge zur Sammlung exotischer Schmettlinge, Vol. 1 [1808-] 1818 Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 1 : [1-3], 4-6, [7], 8-32, [33-40] (post 22nd December 1818), : pl. [1-2], f. 1-12 (1808 - 1809), : pl. [3-25], f. 13-146 (1809 - 1813), : pl. [26-35], f. 147-200 (1814 - 1818)
Hübner, 1823
Zuträge zur Sammlung exotischer Schmettlinge, Vol. 2 [1819-] 1823 Zuträge Samml. exot. Schmett. 2 : [1-3], 4-6, [7], 8-32, [33-40] (1823), : pl. [36-38], f. 201-218 (1819), : pl. [39-66], f. 219-382 (1819 - 1821), : pl. [67-69], f. 383-400 (1821 - 1822)
Hübner, 1822
Systematisch-alphabetisches Verzeichniss aller bisher bey den Fürbildungen zur Sammlung europäischer Schmetterlinge angegebenen Gattungsbenennungen; mit Vormerkung auch augsburgischer Gattungen, von Jacob Hübner Syst.-alph. Verz. : I-III, IV-VI, 1-81
Hübner, [1825]
Catalogue des Lépidopteres qui composent la colletction de feu Mr. Franck, [1825] Cat. Lép. Coll. Franck.: [1], [2-73, [74], 75-99, [100], 101-108
Hufnagel, 1766
Forsetzung der tabelle von de nachtvogein. IV. Fortsetzung der dierten Tabelle von de Insecten, besonders von denen so genannten Nacheulen als der zwoten Klasse. Der Nachvögel hiesiger Gegend Berlin. Magazin. 3 (4) : 393-426
Hulst, 1884
The genus Catocala Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 7 : 14-56, pl. 1
Johnson, 1981
Two new Californian Catocala subspecies (Noctuidae) J. Research Lepid. 20: 245-248
Kardakoff, 1937
Lepidoptera. Entomologische sammelergebnisse der Deutsche Hindukusch Expedition 1935 der Deutscher Forschungsgemenschaft Arb. Morphol. Taxonom. Ent. 4: ...,191,...
Kuznezov, 1903
Some remarks on the genus Catocala Schrank (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) in the catalogue of Staudinger and Rebel, 1901 Revue Russe Ent. 3: 71-76
Kuznezov, 1903
A new nearctic species of the genus Catocala Schrank (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae) Revue Russe Ent. 3: 166-168
[NACL93]; Lafontaine & Schmidt, 2010
Annotated check list of the Noctuoidea (Insecta, Lepidoptera) of North America north of Mexico ZooKeys 40 : 1-239
[NACL93a]; Lafontaine & Schmidt, 2011
Additions and corrections to the check list of the Noctuoidea (Insecta, Lepidoptera) of North America north of Mexico ZooKeys 149 : 145-161
[NACL93c]; Lafontaine & Schmidt, 2015
Additions and corrections to the check list of the Noctuoidea (Insecta, Lepidoptera) of North America north of Mexico III ZooKeys 527 : 127-147
Lederer, 1865
Excursion Lépidoptérique en Anatolie Ann. Soc. Ent. Belg. 9 : 49-81, 1pl
[RFEL]; Leley, 2016
Annotated catalogue of the insects of Russian Far East. Volume II. Lepidoptera Cat. ins. Russian Far East. 2 : 1-812
Linnaeus, 1758
Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Clases, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Symonymis, Locis. Tomis I. 10th Edition Syst. Nat. (Edn 10) 1 : 1-338, : 339-824
Linnaeus, 1767
Systema Naturae per Regna tria Naturae, secundum Classes, Ordines, .... Editio Duocecima Reformata. Tom. 1. Part II. Syst. Nat. (Edn 12) 1 (2) : 533-1327, : Errata
Lintner, 1876
On Catocala pretiosa, n. s. Can. Ent. 8 (7) : 121-122
Mabille, 1885
Diagnoses de Lépidoptéres nouveaux Bull. Soc. Philom. Paris. (7) 9 : 55-70
Matsumura, 1911
Thousand Insects of Japan. Supplement III. [Zoku Nihon senchu zukai] Thous. Ins. Japan (Suppl.) 3 : 1-147, pl. 30-41
Mayfield, 1922
Notes on the life histories of North American Catocalae, with description of two new forms Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 17 (4): 114-120, (5): 138-142
Mayfield, 1923
New form of Catocala gracilis Edwards Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 18 : 33
McDunnough, 1922
A new western Catocala Can. Ent. 54: 288
Mell, 1933
Ueber Catocalinen von Chekiang Mitt. Dt. Ent. Ges., E.V. 4: 58-64
Mell, 1936
Beiträge zur fauna Sinica. XI. Zur biologie und systematik der Chinesischen Catocala (Lep. Heter.) Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 50 : 49-90
Mell, 1942
Obere vertikalgrenzen von Catocala (s.l.) Mitt. Dt. Ent. Ges. 11: 53-56
Ménétriés, 1856
Description de deux espéces nouvelles de Lépidoptéres trouvées prés de St. Pétersburg Etud. Ent. 5 : 42-50
Metzler, 1987
The type locality of Catocala whitneyi and reports of this species in Ohio J. Lep. Soc. 41 (4): 212-213
Moore, 1879
Scientific results of the Second Yarkand Mission; based upon the Collections and Notes of the late Ferdinand Stoliczka, Phd. Lepidoptera Sci. res. 2nd Yarkand Mission : 1-18, pl. 1
Oberthür, 1880
Faune des Lépidoptères de l'ile Askold. Premiere Partie Étud. d'Ent. 5 : 1-88, pl. 1-9
Oberthür, 1907
Description de variétees nouvelles de Lépidoptères espagnolis et algériens Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1907 : 344-346
Oberthür, 1922
Les Lépidoptères du Maroc Étud. Lépid. Comp. 19 (1): 13-402, (2): pl. 530-546
Osthelder in Osthelder & Pfeiffer, 1933
Lepidopteren-fauna von Marasch in Türkisch Nordsyrien Mitt. Münch. Ent. Ges. 23 : 45-102
Peacock & Gall, 2001
Immature stages of the Marbled Underwing, Catocala marmorata (Noctuidae) J. Lep. Soc. 54 (4): 107-110
Pilate, 1882
A new variety of Catocala Papilio 2 (2) : 31-32
Poling, 1901
Some recent work in the genus Catocala Can. Ent. 33 (5) : 125-129
[POOLE]; Poole, 1989
Lepidopterorum catalogus (New Series) 118: Noctuidae Lepid. cat. (n.s.) 118:
Poujade, 1888
[rectification] Bull. Soc. Ent. Fr. (6) 8 : ccvii-ccviii [207-208]
Prout, 1924
Three new Catocalinae, with a description of the female of Calliodes appolina Gn. Bull. Hill Mus. 1 (3) : 452-455, pl. 22
Rambur, 1858
Catalogue systematique des lépidoptères de l'Andalousie Cat. syst. Lépid. Andalousie (1): 1-92 (1858), (2): 93-442 ([1866])
Reiff, 1916
Catocala amica Hb. subspecies _novangliae Reiff Lepidopterist 1 (2) : 12-16, pl. 3
Reiff, 1919
Notes and additions to Barnes' and McDunnough's Illustrations of N.A. species of Catocala Lepidopterist 3: 75-76
Reiff, 1920
Notes and additions to Barnes' and McDonough's[sic] Illustrations of North American Catocalae Lepidopterist 4: 46-48
Saunders, 1876
Notes on Catocalas Can. Ent. 8 (4) : 72-75
Schawerda, 1931
Meine sechste Lepidopteren-ausbeute aus den bergen Korsikas Zs. Öst. EntVer. 16 (3): 17-22, (Fortsetzung): 31-37, (Fortsetzung): 41-45, (Fortsetzung): 52-56, (Schluß): 59-61
[NACL93d]; Schmidt, Lafontaine & Troubridge, 2018
Additions and corrections to the check list of the Noctuoidea (Insecta, Lepidoptera) of North America north of Mexico IV Zookeys 788 : 241-252
Schrank, 1802
Fauna Boica. Durchgedachte Geschichte der in Baiern einheimischen und zahmen Thiere Fauna Boica 2 (2) : 1-412
Schwarz, 1923
The reason why Catocala eggs are occasionally deposited on plants upon which the larva cannot survive; and a new variation (Lepid., Noctuidae) Ent. News 34 (9) : 272-273
Warren in Seitz, 1913
Die Gross-Schmetterlinge des Palaearktischen Faunengebietes. 3. Die eulenartigen Nacthfalter Gross-Schmett. Erde 3 : 1-511, pl. 1-75
[SPRK]; Seppänen, 1970
Suomen suurperhostoukkien ravintokasvit Animalia Fennica 14
Seyer, 1976
Description d'une nouvelle sous-espèce française de Catocala conjuncta Esper (Lep. Noctuidae) Bull. Soc. Ent. Mulhouse, 1976 : 24,..
Sheljuzhko, 1927
Eine neue Catocala-Art aus dem Ussurigebiete. Catocala kotshubeji (spec. nov.) Lep. Rdsch. 1 (1) : 1-3
Sheljuzhko, 1943
Neu paläarktische Catocalinen Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 57 : 55-66
Scopoli, 1763
Entomologica Carniolica exhibens insecta carnioliae indigena et distributa in ordines, genera, species varietates methodo Linnaeana Ent. Carniolica : 1-420
Staudinger, 1877
Neue Lepidopteren des europäischen Faunengebiete aus miner sammlung Stett. Ent. Ztg. 38 : 175-208
Staudinger, [1892]
Neue Arten und Varietäten von Lepidopteren des paäarktischen Faunengebiets Dt. Ent. Z. Iris 4 (2) : 224-339, pl. 3-4 (1892)
Strecker, 1873; Strecker, 1874; Strecker, 1875; Strecker, 1876; Strecker, 1878
Lepidoptera, Rhopaloceres and Heteroceres, indigenous and exotic, with descriptions and colored illustrations Lep. Rhopal. Het. (1): 1-7, pl. 1 (1872), (2): 9-15, pl. 2 (1873), (3): 17-24, pl. 3 (1873), (4): 25-32, pl. 4 (1873), (5): 33-43, pl. 5 (1873), (6): 45-50, pl. 6 (1873), (7): 51-60, pl. 7 (1873), (8): 61-70, pl. 8 (1874), (9): 71-80, pl. 9 (1874), (10): 81-94, pl. 10 (1874), (11): 95-100, pl. 11 (1874), (12): 101-108, pl. 12 (1875), (13): 109-123, pl. 13 (1876), (14): 125-134, pl. 14 (1878), (15): 135-143, pl. 15 (1878)
Strecker, 1884
Citheronia infernalis and Catocala babayaga, new species Papilio 4 (4) : 73-75
Strecker, 1897
Catocala jair - New Species from Florida Ent. News 8 (5) : 116-117
Sugi, 1982
Illustrations of the Taiwanese Catocala, with descripton of two new species of Noctuidae. Noctuidae of Taiwan 1 Tyô to Ga, 32 (3,4): 147-163
Treitschke, 1835
Die Schmetterlinge von Europa in Ochsenheimer, Schmett. Eur. 10 (2) : 1-340
Vieweg, 1790
Tabellarisches Verizeichniss der in der Churmark Brandenburg Einheimischen Schmettline Tabl. Verz. Brand. Schmett. 2: -
Walker, [1858]
List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum List Spec. Lepid. Insects Colln Br. Mus. 9: 1-252 (1856), 10: 253-492 ([1857]), 11: 493-764 (1857), 12: 765-982 ([1858]), 13: 983-1236 ([1858]), 14: 1237-1520 (1858), 15: 1521-1888 (1858)
Warnecke, 1919
Drei lokalformen von Amur-Lepidopteren Int. Ent. Zs. 13 (4) : 25
Westwood, 1837
Illustrations of exotic entomology Ill. Exot. Ent. 1 : 1-123, pl. 1-50
Worthington, 1883
On certain Catocalae Papilio 3 (2) : 39-41
Zahiri, Holloway, Kitching, Lafontaine, Mutanen & Wahlberg, 2012
Molecular phylogenetics of Erebidae (Lepidoptera, Noctuoidea) Syst. Ent. 37 (1): 102-124

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Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.