Mylon Godman & Salvin, [1894]
Grouping and much of the information based on Austin, 2000, J. Lep. Soc. 54 (1)
The "lassia" species-group
Mylon lassia (Hewitson, 1868)
Mexico, Guatemala, Venezuela, Colombia, Peru, Trinidad. See [maps ]
Achlyodes pulcherins ; Weeks, 1905, (missp.)
Nisoniades punchereus ; Weeks, 1911, (missp.)
Antigonus pulcherius ; Plötz, 1884, Jb. nassau. Ver. Naturk. 37 (1884) : 29
Mylon pulcherius ; Godman & Salvin, [1895], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2 : 385 , 3 pl. 85 , f. 11-13; Godman & Salvin, [1901], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2 : 739 ; [BOW] : pl. 83, f. 60
Antigonus lassia ; Plötz, 1884, Jb. nassau. Ver. Naturk. 37 (1884) : 28
Mylon lassia ; Godman & Salvin, [1894], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2 : 384 , 3 pl. 85 , f. 8-10; [BOW] : pl. 83, f. 60 (text); Austin, 2000, J. Lep. Soc. 54 (1) : 2 , f. 1-2, 55, 87; [NL4A] , #839
Mylon illineatus Mabille & Boullet, 1917
-. See [maps ]
Mylon illineatus Mabille & Boullet, 1917; ; TL : Bolivia
Mylon illineatus ; [NL4A] , #837
M. i. illineatus Ecuador - Peru, Bolivia
M. i. toxina Evans, 1953 Colombia
illineatus toxina Evans, 1953; ; TL : Colombia
Mylon illineatus toxina ; [NL4A] , #837b
Mylon orsa Evans, 1953
Costa Rica. See [maps ]
Mylon orsa Evans, 1953; ; TL : Costa Rica
Mylon mestor Evans, 1953
Ecuador. See [maps ]
Mylon mestor Evans, 1953; ; TL : Ecuador
Mylon ander Evans, 1953
Colombia - to (Bolivia, Brazil), Mexico. See [maps ]
Mylon ander Evans, 1953; ; TL : Brazil(Rio de Janeiro)
M. a. ander Brazil(Rio de Janeiro), ...
M. a. andrea Evans, 1953 Colombia
ander andrea Evans, 1953; ; TL : Colombia
Mylon ander andrea ; [NL4A] , #832b
The "menippus" species-group
Mylon maimon (Fabricius, 1775)
Mexico - Argentina, Paraguay, Surinam, Venezuela. See [maps ]
Papilio maimon Fabricius, 1775; ; TL : "Asia"
Papilio menippus Fabricius, 1777; Genera Insectorum : 272 ; TL : Surinam
Papilio melander Cramer, [1780]; Uitl. Kapellen 3 (23-24): 141 , pl. 270 , f. H; TL : Surinam
melander var. albescens Mabille & Boullet, 1917; ; TL : Venezuela
Achlyodes meleander ; Köhler, 1923, (missp.)
Eudamias melander ; Godman & Salvin, [1895], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2 : 386 , 3 pl. 85 , f. 14
Mylon melander ; [BOW] : pl. 83, f. 59
Mylon menippus ; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2) (3): 162 ; Austin, 2000, J. Lep. Soc. 54 (1) : 2 , f. 9-10, 60, 89
Mylon maimon ; [NL4A] , #840
Mylon cajus (Plötz, 1884)
-. See [maps ]
Antigonus cajus Plötz, 1884; ; TL : Peru
M. c. cajus Peru
Mylon cajus cajus ; [NL4A] , #834a
M. c. hera Evans, 1953 Panama, Guatemala, Costa Rica, Mexico
The "pelopidas" species-group
Mylon pelopidas (Fabricius, 1793)
Mexico, Nicaragua, Honduras - Brazil, Paraguay. See [maps ]
Hesperia pelopidas Fabricius, 1793; ; TL : "Indiis"
Achlyodes ozema Butler, 1870; Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1870 (4) : 515 ; TL : Nicaragua; Honduras; Brazil (Amazonas/Pará)
Mylon ozema ab. brunnea Mabille & Boullet, 1917; ; TL : Mexico,Brazil
Antigonus ozema ; Plötz, 1884, Jb. nassau. Ver. Naturk. 37 (1884) : 28
Eudamidas ozema ; Godman & Salvin, [1895], Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop. 2 : 386 , 3 pl. 85 , f. 15-17
Mylon ozema ; [BOW] : pl. 83, f. 59 (text)
Mylon pelopiades ; R. G. Maza & White, 1990, (missp.)
Mylon pelopidas ; Brown & Mielke, 1967, J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2) (3): 162 ; Austin, 2000, J. Lep. Soc. 54 (1) : 7 , f. 11-12, 62, 90; [NL4A] , #843
Mylon jason (Ehrmann, 1907)
Guatemala - Venezuela, Mexico. See [maps ]
Leucochitonea jason Ehrmann, 1907; ; TL : Venezuela
Mylon exstincta Mabille & Boullet, 1917
Brazil(Amazonas). See [maps ]
Misidentified/misapplied:
Mylon simplex Austin, 2000
Brazil(Rondônia). See [maps ]
Mylon simplex Austin, 2000; J. Lep. Soc. 54 (1) : 11 , f. 21, 65; TL : Brazil, Rondônia, 62 km S. of Ariquemes
Mylon argonautarum Austin, 2000
Brazil(Rondônia). See [maps ]
Mylon argonautarum Austin, 2000; J. Lep. Soc. 54 (1) : 15 , f. 17-18, 66, 93; TL : Brazil, Rondônia, 62 km S. of Ariquemes
Mylon argonautarum ; [NL4A] , #833
Mylon cristata Austin, 2000
Guatemala, Mexico. See [maps ]
Mylon cristata Austin, 2000; J. Lep. Soc. 54 (1) : 17 , f. 19-20, 67, 94; TL : Guatemala, Parque National Tikal
Mylon salvia Evans, 1953
Mexico, Panama. See [maps ]
Mylon salvia Evans, 1953; ; TL : Panama
Mylon zephus (Butler, 1870)
-. See [maps ]
Achlyodes zephus Butler, 1870; ; TL : Venezuela,Colombia
M. z. zephus Venezuela, Colombia
Mylon puncticornis Strand, 1921; ; TL : Colombia
= Mylon zephus zephus ; [NL4A] , #846a
Mylon zephus zephus ; [NL4A] , #846a
M. z. albodiscus Mabille & Boullet, 1917 Bolivia
zephus albodiscus Mabille & Boullet, 1917; ; TL : Bolivia
Mylon zephus albodiscus ; [NL4A] , #846b
21.8.2016 (15)
Some related literature:
Austin, 2000
Hesperiidae of Rondônia, Brazil: "Antigonus" genus group (Pyrginae ), with taxonomic comments and descriptions of new species from Brazil and Guatemala
J. Lep. Soc. 54 (1)
: 1 -28
Brown & Mielke, 1967
Lepidoptera of the Central Brazil Plateau. I. Preliminary list of Rhopalocera
J. Lep. Soc. 21 (2)
(2): 77 -106,
(3): 145 -168
Butler, 1870
Descriptions of some new diurnal Lepidoptera, chiefly Hesperiidae
Trans. ent. Soc. Lond. 1870 (4)
: 485 -520
Cramer, [1780]
Uitlandsche Kapellen (Papillons exotiques)
Uitl. Kapellen 3
(17-21): 1 -104, pl. 193 -252 (1779),
(22): 105 -128, pl. 253 -264 ([1780]),
(23-24): 129 -176, pl. 265 -288 (1780)
Fabricius, 1777
Genera Insectorum eorumque characters naturales secundum numerum, figuram, situm et proportionem ...
Genera Insectorum
: 1 -310
R. Felder, 1869
Diagnosen neuer von dem K. K. Oberlieutenant H. v. Hedemann in Mexico in den Jahren 1865-1867 gesammelter Lepidopteren. Erste Folge
Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien. 19
: 465 -480
Godman & Salvin, [1894]; Godman & Salvin, [1895]; Godman & Salvin, [1901]
Biologia Centrali-Americana. Rhopalocera. (1887-1901)
Biol. centr.-amer., Lep. Rhop.
2 : 1 -782,
3 : pl. 1 -112
Hewitson, 1868
Descriptions of one Hundred new Species of Hesperidae. (2)
Descr. One Hundred new Spec. Hesp. (2): [2] + pp. 25 (from sp. 7 hypaepa)-56
[NL4A]; Lamas, 2004
Checklist: Part 4A, Hesperioidea - Papilionoidea
Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera
[BOW]; Lewis, 1974
Butterflies of the World
Mabille & Boullet, 1917
Description d'Hespérides nouveaux
Bull. Soc. ent. Fr. 1917
(1): 54 -60,
(4): 97 -101
Plötz, 1884
Die Hesperiinen-Gruppe der Achlyoden
Jb. nassau. Ver. Naturk. 37 (1884)
: 1 -55
Schaus, 1902
Descriptions of New American Butterflies
Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 24 (1262)
: 383 -460
If you have corrections, comments or
information to add into these pages, just send mail to
Markku Savela
Keep in mind that the taxonomic information is copied from various sources, and may include many inaccuracies. Expert help is welcome.