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Capital: | Kalasin |
Area: | 6,946.7 km² Ranked 29th |
Inhabitants: | 919,232 (2001) Ranked 21st |
Pop. density: | 132 inh./km² Ranked 30th | Map |
Kalasin (Thai กาฬสินธุ์) is one of the provinces (changwat) of Thailand, located in the North-East of Thailand. Neighboring provinces are (from north clockwise) Sakhon Nakhon, Mukdahan[?], Roi Et[?], Maha Sarakham[?], Khon Kaen, Udon Thani.
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Most of the province is covered by hilly landscape. In the north is the Lam Pao dam built 1963-68, storing 1,430 million m³ of water for flood prevention and agriculture. At the border to the Sakhon Nakhon province is the Phu Phan mountain range, which is preserved as a national park.
Archeological excavations showed that the Lawa tribe already lived in the area in prehistoric times 1600 years ago. However, the first town was founded in 1793.
The seal of the province shows a pond in front of the mountains which form the boundary of the province. The water in the pond is black, as the name Kalasin means "black water". The big clouds as well as the water symbolize the fertility of the province. The provincial flower is Payorm or Sweet shorea (Shorea roxburghii[?]), and the provincial tree is Sa-mae-san (Cassia garrettiana[?]). |
Amphoe (districts) | King Amphoe (minor districts) | |
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