Age structure:
0-14 years:
15% (male 3,046,379; female 2,866,712)
15-64 years:
68% (male 13,702,947; female 13,618,766)
65 years and over:
17% (male 2,830,607; female 3,931,260) (2000 est.)
Population growth rate: 0.11% (2000 est.)
Birth rate: 9.22 births/1,000 population (2000 est.)
Death rate: 9.03 deaths/1,000 population (2000 est.)
Net migration rate: 0.88 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2000 est.)
Sex ratio:
at birth:
1.07 male(s)/female
under 15 years:
1.06 male(s)/female
15-64 years:
1.01 male(s)/female
65 years and over:
0.72 male(s)/female
total population:
0.96 male(s)/female (2000 est.)
Infant mortality rate: 4.99 deaths/1,000 live births (2000 est.)
Life expectancy at birth:
total population:
78.79 years
male:
75.32 years
female:
82.49 years (2000 est.)
Total fertility rate: 1.15 children born/woman (2000 est.)
Nationality:
noun:
Spaniard(s)
adjective:
Spanish
Ethnic groups: composite of Mediterranean and Nordic types
Religions: Roman Catholic 99%, other 1%
Languages: Castilian Spanish (official) 74%, Catalan 17% (coofficial in Catalonia, Balearic Islands, and Valencia), Galician 7% (coofficial in Galicia), Basque 2% (coofficial in Basque Country). Aranese (a variant of Gascon Occitan) is coofficial in Val d'Aran, a small valley of the Pyreenes. Others with no official status: Asturian (in Asturias, part of Leon province), Aragonese (in Huesca province, Aragon), Berber (Ceuta and Melilla).
Literacy:
definition:
age 15 and over can read and write
total population:
97%
male:
NA%
female:
NA%
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