PowerPoint 2013
Text Basics
Introduction
If you're new to PowerPoint, you'll need to learn the basics of working with text. In this lesson, you'll learn how to cut, copy, paste, format, and find and replace text.
Optional: Download our practice presentation for this lesson.
To select text:
Before you can move or arrange text, you'll need to select it.
- Click next to the text you wish to select, drag the mouse over the text, then release your mouse. The text will be selected.
Selected text
Copying and moving text
PowerPoint allows you to copy text that is already on a slide and paste it elsewhere, which can save you time. If you wish to move text, you can cut and paste or drag and drop the text.
To copy and paste text:
- Select the text you wish to copy, then click the Copy command on the Home tab.
Clicking the Copy command
- Place the insertion point where you wish the text to appear.
- Click the Paste command on the Home tab.
Clicking the Paste command
- The copied text will appear.
To cut and paste text:
- Select the text you wish to move, then click the Cut command.
Clicking the Cut command
- Place the insertion point where you wish the text to appear, then click the Paste command.
Clicking the Paste command
- The text will appear in the new location.
You can access the cut, copy, and paste commands by using keyboard shortcuts. Press Ctrl+X to cut, Ctrl+C to copy, and Ctrl+V to paste.
To drag and drop text:
- Select the text you wish to move, then click and drag the text to the desired location.
Dragging and dropping text
- The text will appear in the new location.
The moved text
Formatting and aligning text
Formatted text can draw your audience's attention to specific parts of a presentation and emphasize important information. In PowerPoint, you have many options for adjusting your text, including size and color. You can also adjust the alignment of the text to change how it is displayed on the slide.
Click the buttons in the interactive below to learn about the different commands in the Font and Paragraph groups.
Font Size
Choose the font size of the selected text from the drop-down menu or use the Increase and Decrease Font Size commands to increase or decrease the size.
Text Direction
This command allows you to change the direction of your text.
Font
Use the drop-down menu to change the font of the selected text.
Font Style
Use the font style commands to apply bold, italic, underline, shadow, or strikethrough to the selected text.
Horizontal Text Alignment
You can use these commands to align your text to the left, center, or right of a placeholder or text box.
Font Color
You can use this command to change the text color.
Change Case
Here you can quickly change the case of the selected text.
Character Spacing
Here you can adjust the spacing between characters.
Bulleted and Numbered Lists Styles
Some placeholders format text as a bulleted list by default. Click the Bullets or Numbering commands to create a new list, or click the drop-down arrows to choose the list style.
Align Text
You can use these commands to align your text at the top, middle, or bottom of a placeholder or text box.
Find and Replace
When you're working with longer presentations, it can be difficult and time consuming to locate a specific word or phrase. PowerPoint can automatically search your presentation using the Find feature, and it allows you to quickly change words or phrases using the Replace feature.
To find text:
In our example, we'll use the Find feature to look for specific dog breeds in our presentation.
- From the Home tab, click the Find command.
Clicking the Find command
- A dialog box will appear. Enter the text you wish to find in the Find what: field, then click Find Next.
Clicking Find Next
- If the text is found, it will be selected.
The found text
- Click Find Next to find further instances. If none are found, a dialog box will appear. Click OK.
Clicking OK
- When you are finished, click Close to exit the dialog box.
You can also access the Find command by pressing Ctrl+F on your keyboard.
To replace text:
At times, you may discover that you've repeatedly made a mistake throughout your presentation (such as misspelling someone's name), or that you need to exchange a particular word or phrase for another. You can use the Replace feature to make quick revisions. In our example, we'll replace with word "pounds" with the abbreviation "lbs."
- From the Home tab, click the Replace command.
Clicking the Replace command
- A dialog box will appear. Type the text you wish to find in the Find what: field.
- Type the text you wish to replace it with in the Replace with: field, then click Find Next.
Clicking Find Next
- If the text is found, it will be selected. Review the text to make sure you want to replace it.
- If you wish to replace it, select one of the replace options. Replace will replace individual instances, and Replace All will replace every instance. In our example, we'll use the Replace option.
Clicking Replace
- The selected text will be replaced.
The replaced text
- PowerPoint will move to the next instance of the text in the presentation. When you are finished replacing text, click Close to exit the dialog box.
You'll need to be careful when using the Replace All option. In the example below, changing the word "Pounds" to "lbs." would have been incorrect in this context. You can click Find Next to skip to the next instance without replacing the text.
Challenge!
- Open an existing PowerPoint presentation. If you want, you can use our practice presentation for this lesson.
- Select some text, and try the Copy, Cut, and Paste commands.
- Try applying different formatting to the text.
- Experiment with horizontal and vertical alignment.
- Try using the Find and Replace commands. If you are using the example, change the word "Likes" to "Enjoys".